2023年河北省唐山市古冶区中考二模英语试题

这是一份2023年河北省唐山市古冶区中考二模英语试题，共10页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2023年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课第二次模拟考试
英语试卷
注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。
3.答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，考生务必将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后，监考人员只将答题卡收回，试卷不收。
听力部分
I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
1. A. loud B. proud C. round
2. A. November 25th. B. November 28th. C. December 25th.
3. A. putting up B. looking up C. picking up
4. A. The speaker buys a ruler.
B. The speaker has a ruler.
C. The speaker needs a ruler.
5. A. The meeting will begin in half an hour.
B. The meeting will last for half an hour.
C. The meeting began half an hour ago.
II.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
6. A. You're welcome. B. Good idea! C. Well done!
7. A. OK, I will. B. Yes, please. C. Sure, you can do it.
8. A. She looks nice. B. She can dance. C. She is Bill's sister.
9. A. You're right. B. I hope so. C. It's not too hard.
10. A. Be careful. B. I don't think so. C. Nothing serious.
III.听对话和问题，选择正确的选项。（共9小题，每小题1分，计9分）
11. Where can the boy find Miss Wang?

A B C
12. How will the woman get to London?

A B C
13. What is the woman looking for?
A. A telephone. B. A playground. C. A library.
14. What are the speakers doing?
A. Attending a party. B. Making a plan. C. Having a class.
15. What do we know about the speakers?
A. They are in the same class.
B. They meet for the first time.
C. They'll meet next weekend.
16. Why does the man come to the woman's house?
A. To borrow a book.
B. To return the woman's book.
C. To give the woman a new book.
17. Why does the man say sorry to the woman?
A. Because he lost the woman's book.
B. Because he knocked over the coffee.
C. Because he made the woman's book dirty.
18. What will the woman do next?
A. Go to a bookstore. B. Put the book away. C. Get some tea.
IV.听语段和问题，选择正确答案。（共7小题，每小题1分，计7分）
19. What kind of students do they need?
A. Beautiful. B. Wonderful. C. Careful.
20. How long do students need to work on weekends?
A.2 hours. B.3 hours. C.4 hours.
21. Where can students sign up?
A. In the town library.
B. In the school meeting room.
C. In the teachers' office.
22. Where could the speaker probably be?
A. At a Christmas party.
B. At a family get-together.
C. At a business meeting.
23. What does the speaker probably do?
A. A singer. B. A doctor. C. A teacher.
24. How does the speaker feel about the listeners' performance last year?
A. Worried. B. Proud. C. Sad.
25. What will happen in about 30 minutes?
A. A man will play music.
B. Dinner will be served.
C. Everyone will take a walk.
V.听短文填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
KATE'S BIRTHDAY PARTY
Kate will be
26. years old
Day of the party
27. On
Time
28. At
Place
Garden Hotel
Address
29. Street
The boy can bring
30.
笔试部分
VI.单项选择。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
31. We have English class eight o'clock every morning.
A. at B. in C. on D.to
32.—May I use your phone, Sally? I left at home.
—Sure, here you are.
A. yours B. mine C. hers D. his
33. Hurry up, we'll miss the best part of the show.
A. and B. but C. so D. or
34.—Dad, is there anything new on today's newspaper?
—I don't know. I it.
A. won't read B. am not reading C. haven't read D. was not reading
35.— I take photos here?
—Sorry, you can't. It's not allowed in the museum.
A. Must B. Need C. Can D. Should
36. Don't lose your heart. If you keep working hard, you some day.
A. succeed B. will succeed C. succeeded D. have succeeded
37.—Excuse me, can we start now?
—Just a moment please. I a problem of my computer.
A. fix B. fixed C. have fixed D. am fixing
38. Thank you for the mistakes in my homework.
A. pointing out B. taking out C. turning on D. putting on
39. I when my phone rang. Mum answered it for me.
A. cooked B. was cooking C. will cook D. am cooking
40. A lot of flowers in the park last year.
A. plant B. are planted C. planted D. were planted
VII.完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
Focus on Being the Best
As a 41 student, Brian loved watching comedies（喜剧）best and hoped to become a comedy actor one day. When he heard about the talent show to be held at this school, Brian decided to take part in it.
He had 42 acted in public before, so he was very excited. But some students 43 at him. "You are not funny but silly," Ken, one of his classmates, said. "No one will like what you do," another boy also said to him loudly.
Brian couldn't 44 why they were so unkind to him. For a moment, he thought about giving up the show. But he remembered how much his friends liked his jokes, and also his teachers said he was very funny. So he decided to prepare for the 45 .
Brian did a great job at the talent show. Everyone loved his performance, and he won the first prize! His teachers and friends were proud of him and said he would be 46 in the future. Even so, Ken told Brian that he was not funny, but Brian realized that it had nothing to do with him. He 47 continued to work towards his dream.
As the years went on, Brian met more people like Ken. Luckily, most people 48 him and some helped him to become even funnier. He got a lot of chances to perform in movies. He was even invited to appear on television.
Now Brian is a big comedy 49 ! He is doing what he loves best. He never feels worried like those unkind people, and he laughs all day long!
Remember the bottom line is that you can't let the behavior of others 50 your joy. You can't control the actions or attitudes of others, but you can control how you react and respond to those who seem to get under your skin. Focus on being the best and the happiest that you can be—that's where your energy should go.
41. A. silly B. clever C. funny D. bad
42. A. always B. often C. sometimes D. never
43. A. laughed B. nodded C. pointed D. looked
44. A. guess B. question C. understand D. wonder
45. A. homework B. exam C. class D. show
46. A. confused B. regretful C. satisfied D. successful
47. A. sadly B. confidently C. angrily D. politely
48. A. worried B. encouraged C. challenged D. reminded
49. A. actor B. writer C. producer D. director
50. A. find B. hide C. steal D. bring
VIII.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Cool Places to Visit in the World

Beipanjiang Bridge in China is 565 meters above Beipanjiang Canyon（峡谷）and it is the highest bridge in the world. It links Guizhou and Yunan, and it reduces travel time from five hours to one. On the bridge, visitors can have a wonderful view of the canyon.

CopenHill is a power plant in Denmark（丹麦）and it creates energy by burning waste. A 1300-foot man-made ski slope（斜坡）on the roof makes it special. The slope doesn't depend on machine-made snow or cold temperature. That means visitors can enjoy Earth-friendly fun throughout the whole year.

Canada's Wonderland is home to 17 roller coasters（过山车）including the world's fastest and longest dive coaster. Riders hang over a 90-degree drop for three breathtaking seconds and then fall 245 feet into an underwater passage.

Icehotel in Sweden（瑞典）is the world's first hotel made of ice. Every winter, this magical place is completely rebuilt by artists using more than 3000 tons of ice and snow. They are made into works of art that make up every part of the hotel.
51. The world's highest bridge is in .
A. China B. Denmark C. Canada D. Sweden
52. Which of the four places is a power plant?
A. Icehotel. B. Beipanjiang Bridge.
C. CopenHill. D. Canada's Wonderland.
53. What makes Canada's Wonderland a cool place to visit?
A. A 1300-foot man-made ski slope.
B. Works of arts made of ice and snow.
C. A wonderful view of Beipanjiang Canyon.
D. The world's fastest and longest dive coaster.
B
A Sweet Success
One weekend, Taylor, an eight-year-old girl, asked her parents to buy a toy for her, but her father encouraged her to make money by herself. "How can I make money?" Taylor thought for a while and had an idea, Why not make cakes and sell them at church（教堂）to raise money to buy the toy?

The next day, Taylor started her plan. She borrowed $40 from her parents in order to buy tools and materials at first and promised to pay it back. Then she began to make cakes by herself. To her surprise, she made $175 by selling the cakes that Sunday.
Everyone thought Taylor would buy the toy she wanted. She certainly had made enough money for it, but she didn't. Instead, Taylor decided to buy business cards and had her father's phone number on them. Then she began handing the cards out. More people knew Taylor and came to buy her cakes. Even large companies began to try buying her delicious cakes.
Though Taylor has made a lot of money, she still works hard at school. She also likes to take part in other activities. So Taylor must carefully manage her time. For example, instead of watching TV after school, Taylor might have to bake a lot of cakes for customers. When she has dance lessons on some days, she needs to get her baking done before.
Making cakes may take time and be hard work, but Taylor sees the fun in it. "I think making cakes is mostly my hobby." She says. Taylor's cakes are becoming very popular. She achieves a sweet success.
54. Taylor started making and selling cakes at first because .
A. she wanted to buy a toy
B. she wanted some beautiful cards
C. she loved baking cakes very much
D. her parents encouraged her to sell cakes
55. What did she do after she made $175?
A. She bought a phone for her father. B. She went on with her business.
C. She bought a toy for herself. D. She started a big company.
56. From the passage we can know .
A. Taylor only likes money B. Taylor is talented in business
C. Taylor likes watching TV all day D. Taylor doesn't work hard at school
C
Have you ever heard of Orbis? Orbis is a group that helps blind people everywhere. It has built an eye hospital inside a plane and flown it all over the world with an international medical team. The patients do not have to pay because Orbis is a charity, Samantha Graham, a fourteen-year-old schoolgirl from England, went with the plane to the Mongolian People's Republic. Samantha tells the story of Eukhtuul, a young Mongolian girl.
Last year, when Eukhtuul was walking home from school, she was attacked（袭击）by boys with sticks and her eyes were badly hurt. Dr. Duffey, an Orbis doctor, said that without an operation she would never see again. I thought about all the everyday things I do that she couldn't, things like reading schoolbooks, watching television, seeing friends. and I realised how lucky I am.
The Orbis team agreed to operate on Eukhtuul and I was allowed to watch, together with some Mongolian medical students. "Hopefully, the operation would be successful." I said to myself. The next day I waited nervously with Eukhtuul while Dr. Duffey took off her bandages（绷带）. "In six months your sight（视力）will be back to normal（正常）", he said. Eukhtuul smiled, her mother cried, and I cried too!
Now Eukhtuul wants to study hard to become a doctor. Her whole future has changed, thanks to the simple operation from Orbis.
57. Eukhtul's sight problem .
A. started last year B. started from birth
C. is a result of watching television D. is a result of a sudden illness
58. How did Samantha feel after Dr. Duffey told them the operation was successful?
A. Sad. B. Nervous. C. Happy. D. Lucky.
59. Which of the following is TRUE about "Orbis"?
A. The Orbis has built many eye hospitals everywhere.
B. The Orbis helps blind people all over the world.
C. The doctors in the Orbis only from England.
D. All the patients in the Orbis have to pay a lot for their eye operations.
60. Which question could best help us find out the writer's purpose?
A. Did the writer tell us the best way of studying medicine?
B. Did the writer tell stories of the difficulties for blind travelers?
C. Did the writer help the life of schoolchildren in Mongolia?
D. Did the writer introduce an international medical group and their stories?
D
Curiosity（好奇心）is part of human nature. Children are known for wanting answers to many questions. Books and TV shows often depend on curiosity. People keep reading or watching because they want to find out what happens. Curiosity also provides many advantages.
Learning is the easiest if you have a real desire（渴望）for knowledge. Curiosity can create that desire when you want an answer to the question. Many of history's greatest discoveries were made by curious people. People wondered how things worked and how work could be done more effectively. Thanks to their curiosity, people now know far more about the world. Even if you don't plan to be an inventor or researcher, curiosity can still help you in the classroom. If you develop the joy of learning, classes will become more fun. Even if you're no longer a student, curiosity will make you knowledgeable and become a good worker.
What do you do if you're not already curious? Luckily, curiosity is a skill that can be improved. If you act like you're curious, you'll quickly start to actually feel curious. Often, the more you learn about a topic, the more interesting it becomes. As you learn about a topic, find information from as many ways as possible. Read all kinds of books, watch or listen to speeches and ask questions. Don't always get information in the same way. Instead, learn to appreciate the facts that different people know and have different opinions. Remember, everyone knows something that you don't. Find out what that is, and ask about it. This lets you learn something and makes the other person happy by sharing their knowledge.
61. What is the writer trying to do in the first paragraph?
A. To show the advantages of curiosity.
B. To introduce the topic of this passage.
C. To introduce the character of children.
D. To introduce some famous books and TV shows.
62. According to the passage, curiosity can .
A. make your job difficult B. make the class interesting
C. create more stories in history D. develop a new kind of classroom
63. What does the underlined word "appreciate" probably mean?
A. Accept. B. Refuse. C. Hide. D. Change.
64. Which can be helpful to improve your curiosity?
A. Showing others your knowledge.
B. Getting the information in the same way.
C. Asking different people questions.
D. Not acting like you're curious if you're not.
65. What is the best title of the passage?
A. Be a Good Student B. How to Make Others Happy
C. Learn to Question D. Try to Be Curiosity
IX.任务型阅读。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读短文，并按要求完成66~70小题
Do you have many passwords（密码）for your credit cards or different websites? Do you try to remember them all? As we are advised to have the passwords memorized by heart for safety reasons, not written down, lots of people find it hard to keep them in mind.
However, this problem has been solved by a microchip（芯片）company. The scientists there designed a very small microchip with an electronic circuit（线路）. It can identify（识别）you. By putting the microchip under the skin of your hand, you can have access to（有权进入）things with no need for passwords or cards. In this case, it means that you don't have to remember any passwords.
Office workers in Stockholm, Sweden were offered the chance to have the microchip put under their skin if they wish. It allowed them to get in and out of their workplaces and log into their computers without keys. Besides, they could also use the new technology to pay for the food in the cafe. But some of the workers thought it was a risky idea to have a microchip put under their skin. They considered that the microchip might cause health problems one day.
Anyway, this new technology is fun. With the rapid development of technology, we seem to be on our way to being part human, part machine, don't we?
66题完成句子；67、68题简略回答问题；69题找出并写下第二段的主题句；70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
66. A company has designed a with an electronic circuit to identify you.
67. If you put the microchip under you skin, what could you do?

68. Why did some of the workers think the microchip was a risky idea? （写出一点即可）

69.
70.
X.词语运用（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mr. Zhang celebrated his 71. （ninety）birthday at home yesterday. At the beginning of the party, he 72. （give）a short speech to his family members.
He says, "Most people change houses during 73. （they）lifetime, but I have lived in this house 74.
1932. I've got three children and all of them were born in this house, too. Most of the time, it has 75.
（be）a happy place. The street is very different 76. the time before. When I was young, there were no 77. （car）and all the children used to play in the street. But now we have to be very careful with the traffic. Most people who live in the street are 78. （young）than me. Some of my old friends have died and others have moved to other places. I'm getting deaf. But none of this matters. I've got my children and grandchildren, and they are everything to me. They are all good people. Everyone likes them. I'm so proud of 79. They have done."
Hearing this, everyone was happy. At last, Mr. Zhang's daughter took out 80. cake with fresh fruit on it. "Happy birthday!" Everyone said cheerfully to Mr. Zhang.
XI.基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共计20分）
A）连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。
81. a, zoo, is, big, it, what
!
82. different, animals, are, kinds, there, of
.
83. birds, look, there, at, the, over
.
84. are, what, they, colour
?
85. they, think, blue, I, are
.
B）书面表达（计15分）
假如你是学校英文网站的主编，准备在网站上开展关于“双减”之后，如何度过快乐、有意义的暑假的征文活动。请根据提示和要求，写一篇英文投稿，谈谈你的想法。
提示：1. What do you think we should do? （至少写出两点）
2. What do you think the teachers should do? （至少写出一点）
3. Why do you think we and our teachers should do that?
要求：1.短文须包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥。
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名或地名。
3.词数：80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
参考词汇：双减double reduction
Summer vacation is coming. After the double reduction, we have more free time during our vacation. How can we have a happy and meaningful time? Here is my advice.

2023年英语二模参考答案
Ⅰ. 1～5. BAACC Ⅱ. 6～10. BACBC Ⅲ. 11～18. CBAABBCC
Ⅳ. 19～25. CBBACBB
V. 听短文填空
26. 17/S/seventeen 27. Friday 28. 8:30/E/eight thirty 29. Shindy 30. （S/some）P/pencils
Ⅵ. 单项选择
31～35. ABDCC 36～40. BDABD
Ⅶ. 完形填空
41～45. CDACD 46～50. DBBAC
VIII.阅读理解
51～53. ACD 54～56. ABB 57～60. ACBD 61～65. BBACD
Ⅸ. 任务型阅读
66.（very small）microchip
67. I/We could have access to things with no need for passwords or cards./
I/We could get in and out of my/our workplaces and log into my/our computers without keys./
I/We could（use the new technology to）pay for the food in the cafe.（写一点即可）
68. Becasuse they considered/thought（that）the microchip might cause health problems one day.
69. However, this problem has been solved by a microchip company.
70.随着科技的快速发展，我们似乎正走在成为部分人类部分机器的路上，难道不是吗？
X.词语运用
71. ninetieth 72. gave 73. their 74. since 75. been
76. from 77. cars 78. younger 79. what 80. a
Ⅺ.基础写作
81. What a big zoo it is!
82. There are different kinds of animals.
83. Look at the birds over there.
84. What colour are they?
85. I think they are blue.
书面表达
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