2024届高考英语一轮复习必修第一册UNIT3SPORTS AND FITNESS 课件

这是一份2024届高考英语一轮复习必修第一册UNIT3SPORTS AND FITNESS 课件，共59页。PPT课件主要包含了host　，honour，medals　，injury，pretended　，slim　，fitness，diet，rather　，cheat　等内容，欢迎下载使用。

★每日早晚必背 ▶单元话题写作(山东省潍坊市2022届高三下学期3月份一模考试)你校英文报Yuth正在征集关于北京冬奥会的征文。请你写一篇短文投稿。内容包括：1.简单介绍北京冬奥会；2.难忘的一个瞬间；3.你的感受。
▶丰富的句式结构1.The Winter Olympic Games are an internatinal winter sprt event taking place every fur years.(现在分词短语作定语) 2.Beijing successfully held the 2022 Winter Olympics last mnth, which is certain t strengthen the east and west culture bridge again.(which引导非限制性定语从句) 3.Besides the lvely masct that captured my hearts, I was als impressed by the spectacular pening ceremny.(besides使得上下句更为连贯、流畅；被动语态be impressed by的运用起到强调主语的作用) 4.The dreamlike clrs, the eye-catching high?tech and the warm atmsphere demnstrated in the Bird’s Nest thrilled my heart, which is smething I will never frget.(过去分词短语作定语) 
▶佳文背诵Beijing Winter Olympics in My EyesThe Winter Olympic Games are an internatinal winter sprt event taking place every fur years. Beijing successfully held the 2022 Winter Olympics last mnth, which is certain t strengthen the east and west culture bridge again.Besides the lvely masct that captured my hearts, I was als impressed by the spectacular pening ceremny. The dreamlike clrs, the eye-catching high-tech and the warm atmsphere demnstrated in the Bird’s Nest thrilled my heart, which is smething I will never frget.With the Winter Olympics, Beijing has becme the wrld’s first city t hst bth the summer and winter editins f the Olympic Games. It is abslutely a great hnr fr China. 
★课前语基夯实▶高频重点词汇◎核心词汇 会运用1.　　　　 vt. 主办；主持 n. 主人；东道主；节目主持人2.　　　　 n. 荣誉；尊敬；荣幸 3.　　　　 n. 奖章；勋章 4.　　　　 n. 伤害；损伤 
hnur　medal　injury
5.　　　　 vi.&vt. 假装；装扮 6.　　　　 vi. 作弊；舞弊　vt. 欺骗；蒙骗 n. 欺骗手段；骗子7.　　　　 adj. 苗条的；单薄的 8.　　　　 n. 健康；健壮；适合 9.　　　　 adv. 相当；有点儿 10.　　　　 n. 规定饮食；日常饮食 vi. 节食
pretend　cheat　slim　fitnessrather　diet
1.It’s a great 　　　　(荣誉)fr me t be invited t perfrm at the pening ceremny. 2.As a cach, Lang Ping led the China wmen’s vlleyball team t 　　　　(奖牌)at wrld champinships and the patient culdn’t fall asleep because f his back 　　　　(受伤) by 　 　　　(假装)t be reading when his mther came int his rm.5.(2020·全国高考卷Ⅰ)If he can eat much and keep 　　　　(苗条), why can’t I? 
6.As we all knw, taking regular exercise is f great benefit t ur physical 　　　　(健康). 7.Have yu been n a 　　　　(节食)? Yu’ve lst a lt f weight. 8.Althugh the winter in Harbin is 　　　　(相当) cld, the city is still attractive t the visitrs thrughut the wrld. 9.If yu 　　　　(作弊) in the exam, yu culd hardly get away with it. 10.Atlanta was chsen t be 　　　　(主办方) f the 1996 Olympic Games. 
◎拓展词汇 能提升1.　　　　 n. 运动员；运动健儿→　　　　 adj. 运动的；运动员的；体格健壮的；行动敏捷的 2.　　　　 n. 冠军；优胜者→　 　　　 n. 锦标赛；冠军赛；冠军称号 3.　　　　 n. 力量；体力→　　　 　 v. 加强；巩固→　　　　 adj. 强壮的 4.　　　　 n. 失败；失败的人(或事物)→　　　　 v. 失败；不及格 5.　　 　　 n. 决心；决定→　　　 　 v. (使)下决心；(使)做出决定→　　　 　 adj. 有决心的；坚定的；坚决的 
champinship　
determinatin
6.　　　　 vi. 竞争；对抗→　　 　　 n. 竞争；比赛→　　　　 n. 竞争者；对手→　　 　　 adj. 有竞争力的；竞争的；竞争性的 7.　　　　 num. 一百万→　　 　　 n. 百万富翁；大富翁 8.　　　　 n. 压力；紧张；重音　vt. 强调；重读；使焦虑不安　vi. 焦虑不安→　　　　 adj. 压力重的；紧张的→　　　　 adj. 有压力的 9.　　　　 n. 荣誉；光荣；赞美→　　　　 adj. 光荣的；壮丽的 10.　　　　 adj. 积极的；正面的；乐观的；肯定的→　　　　 adv. 乐观地；积极地；肯定地 
cmpetitive　
【语境活用】使用所给单词的适当形式填空1.She is a wman with strng 　 　　　(determine). Once she’s been determined t d smething, she will insist n ding yu fail t pass the driving test, dn’t feel like a failure,because it is very cmmn t________(failure) at first attempt. 3.After a 　　　　week f wrk, all the emplyees were extremely 　　　　and tired. They cmplained that few culd wrk efficiently under 　　　　.(stress) 
4.T make their dreams cme true, the 　　　　(athletic)need t meet with varius challenges because n rad f flwers leads t glry. 
determinatin　
5.Bradfrd said that large mdern theatres in the city made it impssible fr the Plaza ____________(cmpete). 6.The publicatin f Great Expectatins, which was bth widely reviewed and highly praised, _____________ (strength) Dickens’ status as a leading all tend t shw ur 　　　　　　　　(psitively) side t friends and hide ur true feelings. 
strengthened　
▶高频短语串记◎单元短语再现
rather than;set an example;nw and then;lse heart;fall apart;cut ut;make a difference;cme alng;track and field;make it;give up;make sense
【语境活用】选用前面短语的适当形式填空1.Senir students are expected t eat healthy fd and take regular exercise t 　　　　　　　　t the yunger nes. 2.The team had wn n games but they never 　　　　　　　　and kept n investing mre time and energy. 
set an example　
3.He develped the gd habit f ding sprts in the gym every weekend 　　　　　　　playing cmputer games in frnt f the screen. 4.N matter hw wrkable the plan is, if there is n financial supprt, it will end up 　　　　　　　　. 5.He thught it a privilege t ffer help as he held the firm belief that 　　　　　　　　 in thers’ lives was the best reward. 
rather than　
falling apart
making a difference　
6.Rather than 　　　　　　　　the fds I enjyed, I added healthy fds t my meals. 7.Yu need t lift yur head 　　　　　　　when yu’re reading, which is gd fr yur eyes. 8.I didn’t knw what he was n abut. It didn’t 　　　　　　　　. 
cutting ut　
nw and then　
had been killed
wh breaks the laws
by practising speaking
★考点多维突破▶词汇精磨1.hnur n. 荣誉；尊敬；荣幸　vt. 向某人致敬【先精练】单句语法填空(1)He felt greatly 　　　　(hnur) t be invited t the wedding ceremny. (2)I d think 　　　　is a great hnur t take part in the activity. (3)It’s 　　　　hnur t have yu here tday, Mr.President. 
【再精写】微写作(4)能够被邀请来参加你的生日聚会我很荣幸。①　　　　　　 a great hnur fr me 　　　　　　　　　　　t yur birthday party. →②I　　　　 it 　　　　great hnur t be invited t yur birthday party. 
t be invited　
【名师点击】与in hnur f短语类似结构/形式的还有：in memry f… 为了纪念……;in place f… 代替……;in case f… 万一……;in charge f… 负责……;in favur f… 支持……;in search f… 搜寻……;in need f… 需要……2.injure vt. 使受伤；损害
【先精练】单句语法填空(1)He suffered 　　　　(injure)t his ankles and arms when he fell ff the tree. (2)A mnth befre my first marathn, ne f my ankles 　 　　　(injure) and this meant nt running fr tw weeks, leaving me nly tw weeks t train. 
was injured　
(3)　 　　　 (injure) in the leg made it impssible fr me t walk as fast as usual. (4)A war 　　　　(injure) has made his left hand stp functining, and he has ften been in prisn. 
Being injured/Injuries　
【再精写】微写作(5)My left ft was seriusly injured, s I can’t g with yu as planned.→ 　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　, I can’t g with yu as planned.(with复合结构) 
With my left ft seriusly injured
3.strength n. 力量；体力【先精练】单句语法填空(1)(2020·全国高考卷Ⅰ)Write a pem abut hw curage, determinatin, and 　　　　(strng) have helped yu face challenges in yur life. (2)We are learning t step back frm urselves and identify ur 　　　　(strng) and weaknesses. (3)The new manager has 　　　　　　(strength) the side by bringing in several yunger players recently. 
(3)strengthened【再精写】微写作(4)为了使团队成员表现得更好，教练首先必须了解他们的优缺点。T make members f a team perfrm better, the cach first f all has t knw their 　 . 
strengths and weaknesses
【名师点击】n.+-en→v. 使成为；变得(1)length n. 长度→ lengthen vi.&vt. (使)延长；(使)加长(2)height n. 高度→ heighten vi.&vt. (使)提高；(使)增加(3)fright n. 恐怖；惊吓→ frighten vt. 使害怕；使惊吓
4.cmpete vi. 竞争；对抗【先精练】单句语法填空(1)(2020·全国高考卷Ⅰ)Museums must cmpete 　　　　peple’s spare time and mney with ther amusements. (2)Life is like a lng race where we cmpete 　　 　　thers t g beynd urselves. 
with/against
(3)There is nw intense 　　　　　　(cmpete) between schls t attract tp students. (4)I want t prve that I can be just as gd as, if nt better than, my 　 　　　　(cmpete). 
【再精写】微写作(5)我们可以和来自其他学校的学生在辩论比赛或演讲比赛中竞争。We can 　　　　　　　　　　　　frm ther schls in debate cntests r speech cntests. 
cmpete with students
5.pretend vi.&vt. 假装；装扮【先精练】单句语法填空(1)He wuld ask wh we were and pretend nt 　　　　　　　　(knw) us. (2)When my mther entered the rm,I pretended 　　　　　　　　(read). (3)When her sister came in, she pretended 　　　　　　　　(fall) asleep. 
t be reading　
t have fallen
【再精写】微写作(4)我在街上见到她时，她装作不认识我，这确实使我很难过。She pretended she 　　　　　　　　　　when we met in the street, which really made me upset. →She pretended 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　when we met in the street, which really made me upset.(不定式) 
didn’t knw me
nt t knw me
6.make sense 有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚【先精练】单句语法填空(1)His strange habit 　　　　(make) sense when yu cnsider that he’s an envirnmental scientist wh studies hw t reduce litter. (2)There is n sense in 　　　　　　　　(cmplain). We shuld take actin nw. (3)　　　　 n sense shuld yu lse heart;keep trying and yur effrt will pay ff in time. 
cmplaining　
【再精写】微写作(4)There were s many new wrds in the passage that I culd hardly understand them at all.→There were s many new wrds in the passage that I culd hardly 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　at all. 
make sense f them
7.cut…ut 戒除；停止做(或使用、食用);剪下【先精练】单句语法填空(1)My father hasn’t been able t quit smking, but at least he has cut 　　　　 . (2)She always fcused n what her friend said and seldm cut 　　　　. (3)Finally he reached a lnely island which was cmpletely cut　　　　 frm the utside wrld. 
【再精写】微写作(4)我叔叔尽最大努力戒掉烟酒。My uncle tries his best  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.  
t cut ut drinking and smking
▶句型精讲(教材P38)One f the best players had been injured, and the team captain had t leave because f heart prblems.最优秀的队员中有一人受伤了，而且队长也因心脏问题离队。【先精练】单句语法填空(1)During his stay in Guangzhu, Betty tried almst all the lcal fds her friends 　　　　　　　　(recmmend). (2)Silk 　　　　　　　　(becme) ne f the primary gds traded alng the Silk Rad by abut 100 BC. 
had recmmended　
【再精写】微写作(3)当我赶到火车站时，火车已经开走了。By the time I rushed t the train statin, the train 　　　　　　　　　　　 .  (4)她看小说之前就已经完成了作业。She 　　　　　　　her hmewrk befre she started t read the nvel. 
had already left　
had finished
※真题长难句精讲精析(2021·全国新高考Ⅱ卷)In arund 80 A.D., the Rmans built the Clsseum, which remains the wrld’s best knwn stadium and cntinues t infrm cntemprary design.[句式解构]句中“In arund 80 A.D.”为介词短语作时间状语；“which remains the wrld’s best knwn stadium and cntinues t…”为which引导的　　　　　　 ,其中remains和　　　　　　是并列谓语动词；主句的主语为the Rmans,谓语动词是　　　　　　。 [句意翻译]__________________________ __________________________________________________________________
大约在公元80年，罗马人建造了罗马斗兽场，至今仍是世界上最著名的体育场，并继续为当代设计提供灵感。
★能力优化集训▶课本回放◎语境填词
make a great difference;hst;even if;determinatin;give up;cmpare with;strengthen
Last Sunday witnessed a 5km crss-cuntry running race 1. by ur schl, which bth students and teachers f ur schl cmpeted in fr the gld medal. 2.　　　　　　 the race was rather tiring and all athletes sweated a lt, n athlete pretended t fall dwn and 3.　　　　　　　 halfway.
At last, with great 4.　 　　　　, all the athletes made it t the finish line. 5.　　　　　　　　 ther events, the event was highly thught f. Nt nly did it prvide a chance fr us t 6.　　　　　 ur fitness, but als 7.　　　　　　　　　　　　 t all the cmpetitrs. 
Cmpared with
strengthen　
made a great difference
▶技能提升【语境辨义】根据语境写出黑体词的词性及含义1.
A. n. 发生的事情　B. n. 比赛项目　C. n. 重要事情
(1)My uncle is fnd f using his camera t recrd the event in his daily life. 　　　 (2)What is the sprts event that catches the mst attentin in China? 　________(3)We all knw that there are many histrical events that happened in this palace. ______
2.(2020·全国高考卷Ⅰ)Turn t a page in yur jurnal t yur list f strengths and achievements. See hw awesme yu are?　　　　　　  3.The man wh is standing there will hst the radi prgramme, yu aim f the team was t determine what had caused the accident._____________________
A.n. 小路　B.n. (赛跑、赛车等的)跑道C.n. 踪迹　D.n. 足迹　E.v. 追踪
(1)We decided t set ff nce mre, ver a rugh muntain track.　　　　　　  (2)T my disappintment, he quickly lst his track in the crwd.________
(3)The United States wn mst f the track and field events. Similarly, in swimming, the tp three places went t Americans. ________(4)The nly evidence f pandas that we culd find was their tracks in the snw. ________(5)He thught he had better track this wlf and see where it lived. 　________
6.Lk! They are sweating as the sun beats dwn upn them. What ht weather it is tday!　　　　　　  
A.n. 欺骗手段；骗子　B.v. 欺骗；蒙骗　C.v. 作弊
(1)The by is very hnest. He wuld rather fail than cheat in the examinatin. ________(2)If he thinks he can cheat me, just let him try!　　　　　　  (3)He raised his right fist and declaimed, “Liar and cheat!” ________ 
▶写作空间◎佳句回眸1.很荣幸今天我能参加颁奖仪式。(hnur) 　　　　　　　　　　　t attend the award ceremny tday. 2.一些人在面对失败之时灰心丧气，而另一些人则迎接这一挑战。(lse heart;when引导的时间状语从句)Sme peple 　　　　　when they 　　　　　　　　　　while thers rise t the challenge. 
It’s my great hnur
cme acrss failures
3.从长远来看，你定居下来找一个固定的工作是有意义的。(make sense;it作形式主语)In the lng run, 　　　　　　　　　　　fr yu t settle dwn and find a permanent jb. 4.我想以某种方式在世界上有所作为，但我不知道该怎么做。(make a difference)I wanted t 　　　　　　　　　　in the wrld smehw, but I had n idea hw t d that. 
it makes sense
make a difference
5.通过冒着生命危险去救那个溺水的男孩，他给我们树立了一个学习的榜样。(set an example)He 　　　　　　　　　　　all f us by risking his life t save the drwning by. 
set an example t/fr
◎短文写作根据汉语提示并运用本单元的词汇和语法写一篇短文对于中国登山者夏伯渝来说，获得2019年劳伦斯最佳体育时刻奖(the 2019 Laureus Best Sprting Mment f the Year Award)是一件非常荣幸的事情。据报道，1975年，他和队友一起攀登珠穆朗玛峰，为了帮助队友他受伤了，后来成了双腿截肢者(a duble amputee)。然而，他并没有失去信心或放弃征服珠穆朗玛峰的梦想。手术后，他每天坚持锻炼以恢复体力。经历了三次失败后，他仍然对生活持积极态度，并认为征服珠穆朗玛峰是有意义的。他的决心和努力带来了很大的改变。他为我们树立了一个好榜样。