重庆市开州区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份重庆市开州区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷（含答案），共40页。试卷主要包含了A.Yes，I have.，A.I studied.，A.By bus.，A.In China.，A.Mnkeys.，A.Very bring.等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2022-2023学年重庆市开州区八年级（下）期末英语试卷
第I卷I.听力测试。第一节听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
1．（1.5分）A.It doesn't matter.
B.That's right.
C.You're welcome.
2．（1.5分）A.I had some apples.
B.I had a headache.
C.I went to the movies.
3．（1.5分）A.Yes，I have.
B.No，I don't.
C.Yes，I did.
4．（1.5分）A.I studied.
B.I was studying.
C.I have studied.
5．（1.5分）A.By bus.
B.In Sichuan.
C.At 8：00.
6．（1.5分）A.For three years.
B.Once a week.
C.Five years old.
第二节听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
7．（1.5分）A.He had a toothache.
B.He had a fever.
C.He had a headache.
8．（1.5分）A.In China.
B.In Canada.
C.In America.
9．（1.5分）A.Monkeys.
B.Pandas.
C.Tigers.
10．（1.5分）A.Very boring.
B.Very exciting.
C.Very difficult.
11．（1.5分）A.This evening.
B.This morning.
C.This afternoon.
12．（1.5分）A.Do the dishes.
B.Do some cleaning.
C.Do his homework.
第三节听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
13．（3分）（1）Where are they talking？
A.At home.
B.In the hospital.
C.In the classroom.
（2）How long did it take Li Ming to finish making the card？
A.About one and a half hours.
B.About one hour.
C.About half an hour.
14．（3分）（1）What does Tina's father ask her to do？
A.To take a shower.
B.To turn on the radio.
C.To take out the rubbish.
（2）When does Tina have to get home？
A.Before 10：00 a.m.
B.Before 9：00 p.m.
C.Before 10：00 p.m.
第四节听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
15．（6分）（1）Peter went to 　 　to visit his friend.
A.London
B.Beijing
C.New York
（2）Peter got there 　 　.
A.by train
B.by car
C.by plane
（3）The lady finished talking on the telephone at 　 　.
A.about 9：30 p.m.
B.about 10：00 p.m.
C.about 11：00 p.m.
（4）Peter felt 　 　when the lady finished talking on the telephone.
A.strange
B.stupid
C.lovely
II.单项选择。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
16．（1分） In India，there is______unusual museum，it's the International Museum of Toilets.（　　）
A． a B． an C． the D．/
17．（1分）﹣Have you heard that the Kaizhou Bridge will be OK soon？
﹣Of course!I'm very glad to hear the______news.（　　）
A． excite B． excited C． exciting D． excitement
18．（1分） While Lily was sleeping，Linda______Jane with her homework.（　　）
A． helps B． helped
C． was helping D． has helped
19．（1分）﹣ Tom，where is Mr.Wang，do you know？
﹣ He isn't here now.He______the classroom.（　　）
A． has gone to B． went to
C． has been to D． will go
20．（1分） When mom came into my room，I was lying in bed and waiting for the alarm to______.（　　）
A． cheer up B． hand out C． cut off D． go off
21．（1分）I will help my mom to clean up the room______I wake up this afternoon.（　　）
A． so that B． as soon as
C． unless D． even though
22．（1分） Qomolangma is 8848.86 meters high.It's______than any other mountain in the world.（　　）
A． higher B． the highest
C． deeper D． the deepest
23．（1分）He______how to ride a bike since two years ago.（　　）
A． learned B． has learned
C． have learned D． was learning
24．（1分） My parents don't allow me______out with my friends at night.（　　）
A． hang B． hanging C． to hang D． hung
25．（1分）﹣ You have a sore throat.I think you should drink some hot tea with honey.
﹣ ______.（　　）
A． I'll come up with a plan.
B． Why don't you talk to me？
C． Just be yourself.
D． Thank you，I will.
Ⅲ.完形填空。根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D、四个选项中选出一个能填人相应空格内的最佳答案。
26．（15分）Many parents and kids can't get on well with each other.They always（1）　 　with each other.Arguing is the only communication they have.
Sally，a 12﹣ year ﹣old girl，studied in No.23 Middle School.Her parents had a dream.But Sally didn't have the same（2）　 　.Her parents would like her to become a doctor，（3）　 　Sally wanted to be a painter.She liked（4）　 　.She won many prizes in the painting competitions.Her parents thought she couldn't make much（5）　 　as a painter.They hoped their daughter have a rich life in the future.And they think that the way to the painter is more difficult than the way to the doctor.They hoped their daughter could（6）　 　painting.
"（7）　 　do they want me to be a doctor？" Mary asked and said. "I only want to be（8）　 　.Becoming a famous painter like Qi Baishi is my dream."
I think that it is good for parents to learn to（9）　 　their children.It is also good for kids to think about the advice from parents.If parents and kids have problems，why not sit down and（10）　 　with each other well？Then the thing won't be a big deal.

（1）
A.argue
B.talk
C.compare
D.deal
（2）
A.car
B.job
C.dream
D.house
（3）
A.so
B.but
C.or
D.until
（4）
A.painting
B.singing
C.dancing
D.playing
（5）
A.water
B.work
C.money
D.homework
（6）
A.get up
B.look up
C.turn up
D.give up
（7）
A.How
B.When
C.Why
D.Where
（8）
A.myself
B.I
C.me
D.my
（9）
A.surprise
B.love
C.understand
D.change
（10）
A.provide
B.communicate
C.help
D.live
IV.阅读理解。阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
27．（3分）
Protect the Sea with Us!
Volunteers from all over the world are welcome!
You will
help recycle（回 收） plastics（塑料品）.
teach children how to protect the sea in the schools.
join in weekly beach clean﹣ ﹣ups with students and teachers.
You need
to be at least 18 years old.
to be able to speak Chinese.
to be interested in protecting the sea.
to be able to start work on Monday.
You can
have colorful activities.
have three meals a day.
stay in a beach room.
Join us now!
（1）Volunteers will teach children 　 　.
A.how to protect the sea
B.how to write a letter
C.how to speak Chinese
D.how to play the piano
（2）Volunteers need to be 　 　.
A.20 years old
B.17 years old
C.at least 18 years old
D.at least 16 years old
（3）What can volunteers have？ 　 　
A.Some gifts.
B.Colorful activities.
C.Two meals a day.
D.Some money.
28．（8分）Dear Lisa，
I'm glad to hear from you.In your letter，you say you don't understand the meaning of the idiom（成语）"Cheng Men Li Xue".Now let me tell you the story about it.
During the Northern Song Dynasty （朝代），there lived a famous teacher called Cheng Yi.One day，two young men came to the teacher's house to learn from him.One of them was Yang Shi.It was snowing heavily and the teacher was having a nap.The other man said， "Let's enter and ask the teacher for help.1"But Yang said， "No，the teacher is having a rest.We should wait outside and not trouble him."
After some time，the teacher woke up.When he found the two young men standing outside in such a big snow，he was moved and asked them to come in.But Yang said， "I'm sorry to trouble you."
The story showed that we should respect（尊敬）our teachers.I hope it can help you!
Yours，
Li Hua

（1）In this letter，Li Hua will tell Lisa a story about 　 　.
A.the Northern Song Dynasty
B.the idiom "Cheng Men Li Xue"
C.a snowy day
D.a teacher's house
（2）　 　was a famous teacher.
A.Li Hua
B.Yang Shi
C.Cheng Yi
D.Lisa
（3）The two young men had to stay outside because 　 　.
A.the teacher was having a rest and they didn't want to trouble him
B.the teacher didn't ask them to come in
C.it was snowing heavily
D.The door of the house was closed
（4）In Li Hua's eyes，she thinks the story is 　 　.
A.funny
B.educational
C.boring
D.meaningless
29．（8分）These days I have been reading an interesting book called Robinson Crusoe.Do you know about it？It was written by Daniel Defoe.Have you heard of him？He was a famous English writer，who was born in London in 1660 and passed away in 1731.
Robinson Crusoe is one of the world's most popular adventure novels（冒险小说）.It tells a story about an English sailor，whose name is Robinson Crusoe.He is caught in a heavy storm at sea on his way to Africa.After floating （漂浮） for some time，he arrives at an island，where there are no people.In order to survive （活下来），Robinson looks for food，makes tools and keeps animals with his strong determination （决心）.He comes back to the human society after living on the island for about twenty﹣ eight years.
The novel shows us the experiences of a brave man and it also introduces us the spirit of never giving up.It is so popular that it has been translated（翻译） into many foreign languages and is loved by readers from all over the world.

（1）What does the writer think of the novel Robinson Crusoe？ 　 　
A.Boring.
B.Moving.
C.Interesting.
D.Terrible.
（2）Daniel Defoe was a famous 　 　.
A.English sailor
B.Japanese sailor
C.American writer
D.English writer
（3）How long has Robinson Crusoe lived on the island？ 　 　
A.For about 18 years.
B.For about 20 years.
C.For about 28 years.
D.For about 38 years.
（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？ 　 　
A.Robinson Crusoe is the world's most popular adventure novel.
B.Robinson Crusoe is on the way to Africa when he meets the storm.
C.Robinson Crusoe uses his determination to live on the island.
D.Robinson Crusoe has been translated into many foreign languages.
30．（8分）African elephants are the largest land animals on Earth.They are a little larger than their Asian cousins and you can tell from their larger ears that they are African elephants.Africa is quite a hot place.Animals always have their own ways to keep cool.The ears of elephants are like fans and they can help keep these large animals cool，but sometimes the African heat（热）is too much.Therefore elephants also do other activities to keep themselves cooler.For example，elephants like water and enjoy showering by sucking （吮吸）water into their trunks and spraying （喷洒）it all over themselves.
An elephant's trunk is a long nose.They use their trunks to smell，breathe，drink，and grab（抓取） things.African elephants have two features （特征） like fingers on the end of their trunk.So the elephants can use them to grab small things.
Elephants eat roots，grasses and fruit.An adult elephant can eat up to 300 pounds （136 kilograms）of food in one day.These hungry animals do not sleep much，and they walk to far places when they look for a lot of food so that they can keep up their large bodies.
It is difficult to survive（存 活）for elephants.Because some people like ivories（象牙），they killed many elephants.For keeping elephants from being killed，we need to avoid（避免）buying ivories.

（1）How can we tell an African elephant from an Asian elephant？We can tell by its 　 　.
A.trunk
B.body
C.ears
D.ivories
（2）How do the elephants get cool according to the text？ 　 　
A.Use the ears to cover their heads.
B.Drink too much water.
C.Suck water into trunks and spray it over their bodies.
D.Swim in the rivers or ponds.
（3）Elephants walk to far places to 　 　.
A.look for water
B.look for other animals
C.look for Asian elephants
D.look for food
（4）What's the best title（题目）for the passage ？ 　 　
A.The Largest Animals on Earth
B.African Elephants
C.The Ivories of Elephants
D.Elephants Are in Danger
31．（8分）①In May，2023，I had the chance to come to China for the first time and visited Yunnan Province with other passengers.
②On the first day，we went to a village named Xiaopingzhai.I was surprised to find that a small tea factory could make 6 million yuan a year with only 20 workers.
③The next stop of our trip was the village of Kangmian.Many families now live there after leaving uninhabitable（不适合居住的）areas.The new village has 450 families.There I have learned that the government helps the people by providing jobs so that they can make money to live a better life.Of the 1，331 villagers，609 now have jobs.
④Then we came to Shuiduichong，a traditional Yao ethnic （瑶族）group village，we visited the workshops for making silver ornaments （饰品）.We found the skill had a history of more than 200 years.Besides the traditional use of silver ornaments in Yao culture，these ornaments are also valuable.
⑤The price of a set of silver ornaments can be between 10，000 and 20，000 yuan on the market.The making of silver ornaments has offered more jobs to the people in the village.Shuduichong now has more than 20 family workshops.
⑥This trip was over.I have realized that through the hard work of the Chinese government，we have seen great changes in Yunnan.These impressive （印象深刻的）results should serve as an example for other developing countries.

（1）The writer visited 　 　 places in Yunnan.
A.one
B.two
C.three
D.four
（2）In Kangmian，the government helps the people by 　 　.
A.giving money
B.providing jobs
C.opening tea factories
D.selling vegetables
（3）According to the writer，we can spend 　 　yuan buying a set of silver ornaments.
A.450
B.1，300
C.1，5000
D.2，3000
（4）The structure（结构） of the passage is 　 　.
A.
B.
C.
D.
V.口语应用。阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
32．（5分）A：John，what's wrong with you？Are you OK？
B： （1）　 　
A：I'm sorry to hear that.Is it serious？
B：Yes，a little. （2）　 　
A：No，it doesn't sound like a fever. （3）　 　
B：I played computer games all weekend.
A： （4）　 　You need to take breaks away from the computer.
B：Yeah，I sat in the same way for too long without moving.
A： （5）　 　If your neck still hurts tomorrow，then go to a doctor.
B：OK!Thanks，Mary.

A.That's probably why.
B.She got an X﹣ray.
C.What did you do on the weekend？
D.What should I do？
E.I think you should lie down and rest.
F.I can't move my neck and it hurts.
G.Should I take my temperature？
第Ⅱ卷 VI.任务型阅读。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
33．（9分）A woman called Oakes loves her pet so much that she doesn't go anywhere without her.It sounds a little crazy.But 34﹣ year﹣ ﹣old Oakes always stays together with her hen named Kippee when she travels around.
While many people like dogs，Oakes takes her pet hen everywhere she goes.And best of all，she gets free eggs for breakfast.It's the best part.You can't get any fresher，says Oakes.
Oakes has been with the hen since last May.Oakes took Kippee home after meeting her at the Wild Bird Fund when she was just a chick （小鸡）.Kippee was an Easter （复活节） gift but her last owner abandoned （抛弃） her after the holiday. "She jumped up onto my arm and she was so comfortable there，She chose me." Oakes says.
Kippee travels around and draws attention. "We're so disconnected（脱节）from farm and forest life here in New York City，" Oakes says. "So she's a great tool for me to teach other people."
Oakes thinks Kippee should play with other hens instead of always staying with her.She has recently raised ＄3，500 to build a chicken coop（鸡笼） at a nearby community center."It'll be good for her and she will feel happy" says Oakes.
Oakes has also made her house a green house with more than 700 plants.It is like the nature inside.
So Kippee enjoys her time living there.

（1）Is Oakes' pet a hen？
　 　
（2）How long has Oakes been with Kippee？
　 　
（3）What has Oakes done to let Kippee enjoy living there？
　 　
（4）Do you like keeping a hen as a pet？Why or why not？
　 　
VI.完成句子。根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
34．（2分）They have already done their homework at school.（变成否定句）
They 　 　done their homework at school 　 　.
35．（2分） My mother was washing clothes at this time yesterday. （对划线部分提问）
　 　was your mother 　 　at this time yesterday？
36．（2分）A：I bought this bike three years ago．
B：I　 　 this bike for three years．
37．（2分）因为糟糕的天气，他们推迟了运动会．
They　 　 the sports meeting because of the bad weather．
38．（2分）有一年，天气太干旱了，以至于粮食颗粒不长．（完成译句）
One year，the weather was　 　dry　 　 no food would grow．
VII.短文填空。根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
39．（16分）Are students getting lazier these days？How many parents are doing all the housework？
Some parents think that study is the most important to students.They should spend more time on their study. （1）　 　，some parents think that it is necessary and sometimes important for students to do some housework.As for me，I think it's good for students to do some housework for three reasons.
Firstly，housework is helpful to the development of children's morals（道德） and characters.Doing some（2）　 　 can make the students have some sense of responsibility （责任感）.As a Chinese saying goes， "No sweep your own room，and no way govern the country."
（3）　 　，doing some housework can help children be more independent.They can't always（4）　 　 on others all their life.By doing housework they can learn life skills.And a survey（调查） shows that if the students often do housework in life，they can do better（5）　 　learning.
Finally，there is lots of housework in each family.All the family members should share the housework.So as （作为） a（6）　 　of the family，a student should do some housework，too.At the same time，while the students are doing some housework，they can get（7）　 　opportunities （机会） to know their parents than before.By doing housework，a student will know how hard it is for his parents.Then he will make even greater efforts （努力） in his study later on.He will challenge（8）　 　in the face of difficulties and never give trying to achieve his dreams.
IX.书面表达。
40．（20分）假如你是Wan Yun，上周星期天，你非常繁忙但是过得很开心，请根据提示写一篇英文日记，记录你上周星期天的情况。
要求：
（1）80﹣﹣120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
（2）文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息：
（3）学习娱乐：完成家庭作业，看电视；
（4）家务劳动：打扫卫生，做饭；
（5）课外活动：体育锻炼，当志愿者等；
……

Sunday June 11th，2023 Sunny
I had a wonderful day today.____________

2022-2023学年重庆市开州区八年级（下）期末英语试卷
（参考答案）
第I卷I.听力测试。第一节听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
1．（1.5分）A.It doesn't matter.
B.That's right.
C.You're welcome.
【解答】C Thank you for your advice.
2．（1.5分）A.I had some apples.
B.I had a headache.
C.I went to the movies.
【解答】B What's wrong with you？
3．（1.5分）A.Yes，I have.
B.No，I don't.
C.Yes，I did.
【解答】AHave you read Treasure Island yet？
4．（1.5分）A.I studied.
B.I was studying.
C.I have studied.
【解答】BWhat were you doing when your mother came back last night？
5．（1.5分）A.By bus.
B.In Sichuan.
C.At 8：00.
【解答】BWhere do they live？
6．（1.5分）A.For three years.
B.Once a week.
C.Five years old.
【解答】AHow long have you been in Chongqing？
第二节听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
7．（1.5分）A.He had a toothache.
B.He had a fever.
C.He had a headache.
【解答】AM：Mike didn't come to school yesterday.Do you know why？
W：Yes.He had a bad toothache and went to the hospital.
Q：What was wrong with Mike yesterday？
8．（1.5分）A.In China.
B.In Canada.
C.In America.
【解答】AM：Were you in America last year，Mary？
w：No，I wasn't I was in China with my family.
Q：Where was Mary last year？
9．（1.5分）A.Monkeys.
B.Pandas.
C.Tigers.
【解答】BM：Lily，which animal do you like best，monkeys，pandas or tigers？
W：Pandas.Because I think they are very cute and lovely.
Q：Which animal does Lily like best？
10．（1.5分）A.Very boring.
B.Very exciting.
C.Very difficult.
【解答】BM：Hi!Lucy.How do you like your new job？
W：Very exciting，but it takes me a lot of time.
Q：What does Lucy think of her new job？
11．（1.5分）A.This evening.
B.This morning.
C.This afternoon.
【解答】CW：Have you returned your book，David？
M：Not yet.I will return it this afternoon.
Q：When will David return the book？
12．（1.5分）A.Do the dishes.
B.Do some cleaning.
C.Do his homework.
【解答】C W：Could you please clean the room，Jim？
M：Sorry，I have to do my homework.
Q：What does Jim have to do？
第三节听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
13．（3分）（1）Where are they talking？
A.At home.
B.In the hospital.
C.In the classroom.
（2）How long did it take Li Ming to finish making the card？
A.About one and a half hours.
B.About one hour.
C.About half an hour.
【解答】CA W：Hello，Li Ming.You are early at school.What were you doing at eight o'clock last night？
M：I was making a card.
W：Was it easy for you？
M：No，it was a little difficult.
W：How long did it take you to finish it？
M：About one and a half hours.
14．（3分）（1）What does Tina's father ask her to do？
A.To take a shower.
B.To turn on the radio.
C.To take out the rubbish.
（2）When does Tina have to get home？
A.Before 10：00 a.m.
B.Before 9：00 p.m.
C.Before 10：00 p.m.
【解答】CCM：Tina，what are you doing？
W：I'm reading the book，Harry Potter.
M：Could you help me do some chores？
W：Sure，I'm coming.
M：Clean up the table and do the dishes，please.
W：Sorry，Dad，I can clean up the table，but I can't do the dishes，I have to do my homework.
M：All right.Could you take out the rubbish after you finish your homework？
W：Certainly.Can I go to the movies with my friends tonight？
M：Yes，but you must get home before 10 o'clock at night.
第四节听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
15．（6分）（1）Peter went to 　　to visit his friend.
A.London
B.Beijing
C.New York
（2）Peter got there 　　.
A.by train
B.by car
C.by plane
（3）The lady finished talking on the telephone at 　　.
A.about 9：30 p.m.
B.about 10：00 p.m.
C.about 11：00 p.m.
（4）Peter felt 　　when the lady finished talking on the telephone.
A.strange
B.stupid
C.lovely
【解答】 CABA
Peter lived in the countryside.One day，Peter went to New York to visit his friend.It took him eight hours to get there by train.It was 9：30 p.m.Peter wanted to call his friend and then go to his house.He found a telephone near the train station.But when he got there，he saw a lady on the phone.There were no other public telephones nearby，so he had to wait.He waited and waited.The lady on the phone was just talking and laughing.She didn't see Peter at all.
After about half an hour，the lady finished on the telephone.Peter felt strange because the telephone didn't work at all.
II.单项选择。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
16．（1分） In India，there is______unusual museum，it's the International Museum of Toilets.（　　）
A． a B． an C． the D．/
【解答】本题考查冠词，冠词中的a/an是不定冠词，意思为"一个"，a放在以辅音发音开头的单词前，an放在以辅音发音开头的单词前，题目意思为"一家不寻常的博物馆"因此用不定冠词a/an，"unusual"单词中开头的"u"发元音，因此用an。
故选：B。
17．（1分）﹣Have you heard that the Kaizhou Bridge will be OK soon？
﹣Of course!I'm very glad to hear the______news.（　　）
A． excite B． excited C． exciting D． excitement
【解答】A.excite（使激动），词性为动词；B.excited（激动的），词性为形容词；C.exciting（令人激动的），词性为形容词；D.excitement（激动），词性为名词。英语中．﹣ing形容词表示事物本身所具有的特点，着重点是"物"性；﹣ed形容词表示人的感觉，着重点是"人"性。这里用exciting来修饰news。
故选：C。
18．（1分） While Lily was sleeping，Linda______Jane with her homework.（　　）
A． helps B． helped
C． was helping D． has helped
【解答】根据题意：当 Lily 正在睡觉时，Linda正在帮Jane做家庭作业。可知考查while的用法，强调主句和从句两个动作同时进行，都用过去进行时。
故选：C。
19．（1分）﹣ Tom，where is Mr.Wang，do you know？
﹣ He isn't here now.He______the classroom.（　　）
A． has gone to B． went to
C． has been to D． will go
【解答】have/has been to+地点表示曾去过某地；现在已经回来了；have/has gone to +地点表示已经去某地了，要么在路上，要么已经到了。went去，go的过去式。根据He isn't here now可知王老师已经去了教室，因此用has gone to。
故选：A。
20．（1分） When mom came into my room，I was lying in bed and waiting for the alarm to______.（　　）
A． cheer up B． hand out C． cut off D． go off
【解答】A.cheer up振作起来，打起精神；B.hand out分发；C.cut off中断，切断；D.go off离开；报警器发出声音。根据句意当妈妈走进我的房间时，我正躺在床上等待闹钟响。
故选：D。
21．（1分）I will help my mom to clean up the room______I wake up this afternoon.（　　）
A． so that B． as soon as
C． unless D． even though
【解答】so that以便，引导目的状语从句；as soon as一......就，引导时间状语从句；unless除非，引导条件状语从句；even though即使，引导让步状语从句。根据空格前后的句意关系可知空格处填as soon as，引导一个时间状语从句（主将从现），因此正确答案是B。
故选：B。
22．（1分） Qomolangma is 8848.86 meters high.It's______than any other mountain in the world.（　　）
A． higher B． the highest
C． deeper D． the deepest
【解答】higher更高的，比较级；the highest最高的，最高级；更深的，比较级；the deepest 最深的，最高级。由比较级的标志词than可知，此处使用比较级；根据Qomolangma is 8848.86 meters high.（珠穆朗玛峰高8848.86米。）可知，此处指山高，应使用high。
故选：A。
23．（1分）He______how to ride a bike since two years ago.（　　）
A． learned B． has learned
C． have learned D． was learning
【解答】learn学习。选项A是过去式；选项B是现在完成时；选项C是现在完成时；选项D是过去进行时。since的意思是"自从......以来"，后面可接短语或从句，常与现在完成时连用，本题句子主语是第三人称单数形式，因此答案是B。
故选：B。
24．（1分） My parents don't allow me______out with my friends at night.（　　）
A． hang B． hanging C． to hang D． hung
【解答】根据题干，可知考查allow sb to do sth，是固定搭配，意为"允许某人做某事"。hang out 闲逛。
故选：C。
25．（1分）﹣ You have a sore throat.I think you should drink some hot tea with honey.
﹣ ______.（　　）
A． I'll come up with a plan.
B． Why don't you talk to me？
C． Just be yourself.
D． Thank you，I will.
【解答】A项"I'll come up with a plan.我会想出一个计划。"；B项"Why don't you talk to me？你为什么不和我说话？"C项"Just be yourself.做你自己。"D项"Thank you，I will.谢谢，我会的。"根据句子"I think you should drink some hot tea with honey."可知这是对回答者的关心，对别人的关心要表示感谢。
故选：D。
Ⅲ.完形填空。根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D、四个选项中选出一个能填人相应空格内的最佳答案。
26．（15分）Many parents and kids can't get on well with each other.They always（1）　A　with each other.Arguing is the only communication they have.
Sally，a 12﹣ year ﹣old girl，studied in No.23 Middle School.Her parents had a dream.But Sally didn't have the same（2）　C　.Her parents would like her to become a doctor，（3）　B　Sally wanted to be a painter.She liked（4）　A　.She won many prizes in the painting competitions.Her parents thought she couldn't make much（5）　C　as a painter.They hoped their daughter have a rich life in the future.And they think that the way to the painter is more difficult than the way to the doctor.They hoped their daughter could（6）　D　painting.
"（7）　C　do they want me to be a doctor？" Mary asked and said. "I only want to be（8）　A　.Becoming a famous painter like Qi Baishi is my dream."
I think that it is good for parents to learn to（9）　C　their children.It is also good for kids to think about the advice from parents.If parents and kids have problems，why not sit down and（10）　B　with each other well？Then the thing won't be a big deal.

（1）
A.argue
B.talk
C.compare
D.deal
（2）
A.car
B.job
C.dream
D.house
（3）
A.so
B.but
C.or
D.until
（4）
A.painting
B.singing
C.dancing
D.playing
（5）
A.water
B.work
C.money
D.homework
（6）
A.get up
B.look up
C.turn up
D.give up
（7）
A.How
B.When
C.Why
D.Where
（8）
A.myself
B.I
C.me
D.my
（9）
A.surprise
B.love
C.understand
D.change
（10）
A.provide
B.communicate
C.help
D.live
【解答】（1）动词辨析。句意：他们总是互相争吵。A.argue争吵；B.talk谈论；C.compare比较；D.deal应对。根据Many parents and kids can't get on well with each other.（许多父母和孩子不能很好地相处。）可知，他们总是互相争吵，argue with为固定搭配，意为"与......争吵"。故选A。
（2）名词辨析。句意：但是莎莉有不同的梦想。A.car汽车；B.job工作；C.dream梦想；D.house房子。根据Her parents would like her to become a doctor，（3）___Sally wanted to be a painter.（父母希望她成为一名医生，但莎莉想成为一名画家。）可知，莎莉有不同的梦想。故选C。
（3）连词辨析。句意：父母希望她成为一名医生，但莎莉想成为一名画家。A.so所以；B.but但是；C.or或者；D.until直到。根据句意可知，前后之间构成转折关系。故选B。
（4）动词辨析。句意：她喜欢绘画。A.painting绘画；B.singing唱歌；C.dancing舞蹈；D.playing演奏。根据Sally wanted to be a painter.（莎莉想成为一名画家。）可知，她喜欢绘画。故选A。
（5）名词辨析。句意：父母认为她当画家挣不了多少钱。A.water水；B.work工作；C.money金钱；D.homework作业。根据They hoped their daughter have a rich life in the future.（他们希望女儿将来过上富裕的生活。）可知，父母认为她当画家挣不了多少钱。故选C。
（6）短语辨析。句意：他们希望女儿能放弃绘画。A.get up起床；B.look up查阅；C.turn up出现；D.give up放弃。根据Her parents thought she couldn't make much（5）___ as a painter.（她父母认为她当画家挣不了多少钱。）可知，他们希望女儿能放弃绘画。故选D。
（7）疑问词辨析。句意：他们为什么要我当医生？A.How如何；B.When何时；C.Why为什么；D.Where哪里。根据Her parents would like her to become a doctor（她的父母希望她成为一名医生）可知，此处指他们为什么要我当医生。故选C。
（8）代词辨析。句意：我只想做我自己。A.myself B.I C.me D.my。根据句意可知，我只想做我自己，因此选myself。故选A。
（9）动词辨析。句意：我认为父母学会理解他们的孩子是件好事。A.surprise使惊讶；B.love热爱；C.understand理解；D.change改变。根据It is also good for kids to think about the advice from parents.（考虑父母的建议对孩子也有好处。）可知，此处指父母应该学会理解他们的孩子。故选C。
（10）动词辨析。句意：如果父母和孩子有问题，为什么不坐下来好好沟通呢？A.provide提供；B.communicate沟通，交流；C.help帮助；D.live生活。根据why not sit down（为什么不坐下来）和选项可知，此处指坐下来好好沟通。故选B。
IV.阅读理解。阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
27．（3分）
Protect the Sea with Us!
Volunteers from all over the world are welcome!
You will
help recycle（回 收） plastics（塑料品）.
teach children how to protect the sea in the schools.
join in weekly beach clean﹣ ﹣ups with students and teachers.
You need
to be at least 18 years old.
to be able to speak Chinese.
to be interested in protecting the sea.
to be able to start work on Monday.
You can
have colorful activities.
have three meals a day.
stay in a beach room.
Join us now!
（1）Volunteers will teach children 　A　.
A.how to protect the sea
B.how to write a letter
C.how to speak Chinese
D.how to play the piano
（2）Volunteers need to be 　C　.
A.20 years old
B.17 years old
C.at least 18 years old
D.at least 16 years old
（3）What can volunteers have？ 　B　
A.Some gifts.
B.Colorful activities.
C.Two meals a day.
D.Some money.
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据第一个方框teach children how to protect the sea in the schools.（在学校里教孩子们如何保护海洋。）可知志愿者将教孩子们如何保护海洋。故选A。
（2）根据第二个方框You need to be at least 18 years old.（你必须年满18岁。）可知志愿者需要年满18岁。故选C。
（3）根据第三个方框You can have colorful activities.（你可以有丰富多彩的活动。）可知志愿者可以拥有丰富多彩的活动。故选B。
28．（8分）Dear Lisa，
I'm glad to hear from you.In your letter，you say you don't understand the meaning of the idiom（成语）"Cheng Men Li Xue".Now let me tell you the story about it.
During the Northern Song Dynasty （朝代），there lived a famous teacher called Cheng Yi.One day，two young men came to the teacher's house to learn from him.One of them was Yang Shi.It was snowing heavily and the teacher was having a nap.The other man said， "Let's enter and ask the teacher for help.1"But Yang said， "No，the teacher is having a rest.We should wait outside and not trouble him."
After some time，the teacher woke up.When he found the two young men standing outside in such a big snow，he was moved and asked them to come in.But Yang said， "I'm sorry to trouble you."
The story showed that we should respect（尊敬）our teachers.I hope it can help you!
Yours，
Li Hua

（1）In this letter，Li Hua will tell Lisa a story about 　B　.
A.the Northern Song Dynasty
B.the idiom "Cheng Men Li Xue"
C.a snowy day
D.a teacher's house
（2）　C　was a famous teacher.
A.Li Hua
B.Yang Shi
C.Cheng Yi
D.Lisa
（3）The two young men had to stay outside because 　A　.
A.the teacher was having a rest and they didn't want to trouble him
B.the teacher didn't ask them to come in
C.it was snowing heavily
D.The door of the house was closed
（4）In Li Hua's eyes，she thinks the story is 　B　.
A.funny
B.educational
C.boring
D.meaningless
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段In your letter，you say you don't understand the meaning of the idiom（成语）"Cheng Men Li Xue".Now let me tell you the story about it.（在你的信中，你说你不明白"程门立雪"这个成语的意思。现在让我来告诉你关于它的故事。）可知，在这封信里，李华将给丽莎讲一个关于"程门立雪"这个成语的故事。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段During the Northern Song Dynasty （朝代），there lived a famous teacher called Cheng Yi.（北宋时期，有一位著名的老师叫程颐。）可知，程颐是一位著名的老师。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段One day，two young men came to the teacher's house to learn from him.One of them was Yang Shi.It was snowing heavily and the teacher was having a nap.The other man said， "Let's enter and ask the teacher for help.1"But Yang said， "No，the teacher is having a rest.We should wait outside and not trouble him."（一天，两个年轻人来到老师家向他学习。其中一位是杨时。雪下得很大，老师正在午睡。另一个人说："我们进去找老师帮忙吧。"但是杨说："不，老师正在休息。"我们应该在外面等着，不要打扰他。"）可知，两个年轻人不得不呆在外面，因为老师正在休息，他们不想打扰他。故选A。
（4）推理判断题。根据第三段After some time，the teacher woke up.When he found the two young men standing outside in such a big snow，he was moved and asked them to come in.But Yang said， "I'm sorry to trouble you."（过了一会儿，老师醒了。当他看到这两个年轻人站在这么大的雪里时，他很感动，请他们进来。但杨说："对不起，麻烦你了。"）和最后一段The story showed that we should respect（尊敬）our teachers.I hope it can help you!（这个故事表明我们应该尊敬老师。我希望它能帮助你!）可知，在李华的眼中，她认为这个故事是有教育意义的。故选B。
29．（8分）These days I have been reading an interesting book called Robinson Crusoe.Do you know about it？It was written by Daniel Defoe.Have you heard of him？He was a famous English writer，who was born in London in 1660 and passed away in 1731.
Robinson Crusoe is one of the world's most popular adventure novels（冒险小说）.It tells a story about an English sailor，whose name is Robinson Crusoe.He is caught in a heavy storm at sea on his way to Africa.After floating （漂浮） for some time，he arrives at an island，where there are no people.In order to survive （活下来），Robinson looks for food，makes tools and keeps animals with his strong determination （决心）.He comes back to the human society after living on the island for about twenty﹣ eight years.
The novel shows us the experiences of a brave man and it also introduces us the spirit of never giving up.It is so popular that it has been translated（翻译） into many foreign languages and is loved by readers from all over the world.

（1）What does the writer think of the novel Robinson Crusoe？ 　C　
A.Boring.
B.Moving.
C.Interesting.
D.Terrible.
（2）Daniel Defoe was a famous 　D　.
A.English sailor
B.Japanese sailor
C.American writer
D.English writer
（3）How long has Robinson Crusoe lived on the island？ 　C　
A.For about 18 years.
B.For about 20 years.
C.For about 28 years.
D.For about 38 years.
（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？ 　A　
A.Robinson Crusoe is the world's most popular adventure novel.
B.Robinson Crusoe is on the way to Africa when he meets the storm.
C.Robinson Crusoe uses his determination to live on the island.
D.Robinson Crusoe has been translated into many foreign languages.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段These days I have been reading an interesting book called Robinson Crusoe.（这些天我一直在看一本有趣的书，叫《鲁滨逊漂流记》。）可知，作者觉得《鲁滨逊漂流记》有趣。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段He was a famous English writer，who was born in London in 1660 and passed away in 1731.（他是一位著名的英国作家，1660年出生于伦敦，1731年去世。）可知，丹尼尔•笛福是一名英国作家。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段He comes back to the human society after living on the island for about twenty﹣ eight years.（他在岛上生活了大约二十八年后又回到了人类社会。）可知，鲁滨逊•克鲁索在岛上生活了大概28年。故选C。
（4）推理判断题。根据第二段Robinson Crusoe is one of the world's most popular adventure novels.（《鲁滨逊漂流记》是世界上最受欢迎的冒险小说之一。）可知，《鲁滨逊漂流记》是世界上最受欢迎的冒险小说之一，并不是最受欢迎的一部冒险小说。A表述错误。故选A。
30．（8分）African elephants are the largest land animals on Earth.They are a little larger than their Asian cousins and you can tell from their larger ears that they are African elephants.Africa is quite a hot place.Animals always have their own ways to keep cool.The ears of elephants are like fans and they can help keep these large animals cool，but sometimes the African heat（热）is too much.Therefore elephants also do other activities to keep themselves cooler.For example，elephants like water and enjoy showering by sucking （吮吸）water into their trunks and spraying （喷洒）it all over themselves.
An elephant's trunk is a long nose.They use their trunks to smell，breathe，drink，and grab（抓取） things.African elephants have two features （特征） like fingers on the end of their trunk.So the elephants can use them to grab small things.
Elephants eat roots，grasses and fruit.An adult elephant can eat up to 300 pounds （136 kilograms）of food in one day.These hungry animals do not sleep much，and they walk to far places when they look for a lot of food so that they can keep up their large bodies.
It is difficult to survive（存 活）for elephants.Because some people like ivories（象牙），they killed many elephants.For keeping elephants from being killed，we need to avoid（避免）buying ivories.

（1）How can we tell an African elephant from an Asian elephant？We can tell by its 　C　.
A.trunk
B.body
C.ears
D.ivories
（2）How do the elephants get cool according to the text？ 　C　
A.Use the ears to cover their heads.
B.Drink too much water.
C.Suck water into trunks and spray it over their bodies.
D.Swim in the rivers or ponds.
（3）Elephants walk to far places to 　D　.
A.look for water
B.look for other animals
C.look for Asian elephants
D.look for food
（4）What's the best title（题目）for the passage ？ 　B　
A.The Largest Animals on Earth
B.African Elephants
C.The Ivories of Elephants
D.Elephants Are in Danger
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段African elephants are the largest land animals on Earth.They are a little larger than their Asian cousins and you can tell from their larger ears that they are African elephants.（非洲象是地球上最大的陆地动物。它们比它们的亚洲表亲稍大一点，你可以从它们较大的耳朵看出它们是非洲象。）可知可以通过耳朵区分非洲象和亚洲象。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段Therefore elephants also do other activities to keep themselves cooler.For example，elephants like water and enjoy showering by sucking （吮吸）water into their trunks and spraying （喷洒）it all over themselves.（因此，大象也做其他活动来保持凉爽。例如，大象喜欢水，喜欢把水吸进鼻子里，然后喷到全身。）可知它们通过把水吸进鼻子里，然后喷到全身来保持凉爽。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段These hungry animals do not sleep much，and they walk to far places when they look for a lot of food so that they can keep up their large bodies.（这些饥饿的动物睡得不多，当它们寻找大量食物来维持它们庞大的身体时，它们会走到很远的地方。）可知它们走到很远的地方是为了寻找食物。故选D。
（4）标题归纳题。根据第一段African elephants are the largest land animals on Earth.（非洲象是地球上最大的陆地动物。）及全文可知这篇短文主要介绍了地球上最大的陆地动物——非洲大象。所以B项最适合做文章标题。故选B。
31．（8分）①In May，2023，I had the chance to come to China for the first time and visited Yunnan Province with other passengers.
②On the first day，we went to a village named Xiaopingzhai.I was surprised to find that a small tea factory could make 6 million yuan a year with only 20 workers.
③The next stop of our trip was the village of Kangmian.Many families now live there after leaving uninhabitable（不适合居住的）areas.The new village has 450 families.There I have learned that the government helps the people by providing jobs so that they can make money to live a better life.Of the 1，331 villagers，609 now have jobs.
④Then we came to Shuiduichong，a traditional Yao ethnic （瑶族）group village，we visited the workshops for making silver ornaments （饰品）.We found the skill had a history of more than 200 years.Besides the traditional use of silver ornaments in Yao culture，these ornaments are also valuable.
⑤The price of a set of silver ornaments can be between 10，000 and 20，000 yuan on the market.The making of silver ornaments has offered more jobs to the people in the village.Shuduichong now has more than 20 family workshops.
⑥This trip was over.I have realized that through the hard work of the Chinese government，we have seen great changes in Yunnan.These impressive （印象深刻的）results should serve as an example for other developing countries.

（1）The writer visited 　C　 places in Yunnan.
A.one
B.two
C.three
D.four
（2）In Kangmian，the government helps the people by 　B　.
A.giving money
B.providing jobs
C.opening tea factories
D.selling vegetables
（3）According to the writer，we can spend 　C　yuan buying a set of silver ornaments.
A.450
B.1，300
C.1，5000
D.2，3000
（4）The structure（结构） of the passage is 　D　.
A.
B.
C.
D.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段On the first day，we went to a village named Xiaopingzhai.（第一天，我们去了一个叫小平寨的村庄。）；第三段The next stop of our trip was the village of Kangmian.（我们的下一站是康勉村。）以及第四段Then we came to Shuiduichong，a traditional Yao ethnic group village，we visited the workshops for making silver ornaments.（然后我们来到了瑶族传统村落水碓冲，参观了制作银饰的作坊。）可知，作者一共参观了云南的三个地方。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段There I have learned that the government helps the people by providing jobs so that they can make money to live a better life.Of the 1，331 villagers，609 now have jobs.（在那里，我了解到政府通过提供就业机会来帮助人民，这样他们就可以赚钱过上更好的生活。在1331名村民中，609人现在有了工作。）可知，政府给人们提供就业机会来帮助他们。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据第五段The price of a set of silver ornaments can be between 10，000 and 20，000 yuan on the market.（市场上一套银饰的价格在1万到2万元之间。）可知，我们可以花1，5000元来购买一套银饰。故选C。
（4）推理判断题。根据第一段In May，2023，I had the chance to come to China for the first time and visited Yunnan Province with other passengers.（2023年5月，我有机会第一次来到中国，和其他乘客一起去了云南。）可知，作者介绍了他来中国云南旅行的一次经历；根据第二段On the first day，we went to a village named Xiaopingzhai.（第一天，我们去了一个叫小平寨的村庄。）；第三段The next stop of our trip was the village of Kangmian.（我们的下一站是康勉村。）；第四段Then we came to Shuiduichong，a traditional Yao ethnic group village，we visited the workshops for making silver ornaments.（然后我们来到了瑶族传统村落水碓冲，参观了制作银饰的作坊。）可知，作者分别从三段介绍了他参观的云南的三个地方；根据第五段The price of a set of silver ornaments can be between 10，000 and 20，000 yuan on the market.（市场上一套银饰的价格在1万到2万元之间。）可知，第五段依然在介绍跟银饰有关的东西，属于瑶族传统村落水碓冲的内容，故四五两段并列；根据最后一段This trip was over.I have realized that through the hard work of the Chinese government，we have seen great changes in Yunnan.These impressive results should serve as an example for other developing countries.（这次旅行结束了。我认识到，经过中国政府的努力，云南发生了很大的变化。这些令人印象深刻的成果应该成为其他发展中国家的榜样。）可知，最后一段作者总结全文，表示通过中国政府的努力，云南发生了巨大的变化，这些令人印象深刻的成果应该成为其他发展中国家的榜样。本文的结构为总分总结构。故选D。
V.口语应用。阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
32．（5分）A：John，what's wrong with you？Are you OK？
B： （1）　F　
A：I'm sorry to hear that.Is it serious？
B：Yes，a little. （2）　G　
A：No，it doesn't sound like a fever. （3）　C　
B：I played computer games all weekend.
A： （4）　A　You need to take breaks away from the computer.
B：Yeah，I sat in the same way for too long without moving.
A： （5）　E　If your neck still hurts tomorrow，then go to a doctor.
B：OK!Thanks，Mary.

A.That's probably why.
B.She got an X﹣ray.
C.What did you do on the weekend？
D.What should I do？
E.I think you should lie down and rest.
F.I can't move my neck and it hurts.
G.Should I take my temperature？
【解答】（1）根据前句"what's wrong with you？Are you OK？（你怎么了？你还好吗？）"可知问怎么了？结合选项，应说我的脖子动不了，很疼。故选：F。
（2）根据后句"No，it doesn't sound like you have a fever．（不，听起来不像你发烧了。）"可知说的是体温情况，结合选项，应说我应该量一下体温吗？故选：G。
（3）根据后句"I played computer games all weekend．（我整个周末都在玩电脑游戏。）"可知说的是周末，结合选项，应说你周末做了什么？故选：C。
（4）根据前句"I played computer games all weekend．（我整个周末都在玩电脑游戏。）"可知说的是原因，结合选项，应说我想可能是这个原因吧。故选：A。
（5）根据后句"If your neck still hurts tomorrow，then go to a doctor．（如果明天你的脖子还疼，那就去看医生。）"可知说的是建议，结合选项，应说我认为你应该躺下休息。故选：E。
第Ⅱ卷 VI.任务型阅读。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
33．（9分）A woman called Oakes loves her pet so much that she doesn't go anywhere without her.It sounds a little crazy.But 34﹣ year﹣ ﹣old Oakes always stays together with her hen named Kippee when she travels around.
While many people like dogs，Oakes takes her pet hen everywhere she goes.And best of all，she gets free eggs for breakfast.It's the best part.You can't get any fresher，says Oakes.
Oakes has been with the hen since last May.Oakes took Kippee home after meeting her at the Wild Bird Fund when she was just a chick （小鸡）.Kippee was an Easter （复活节） gift but her last owner abandoned （抛弃） her after the holiday. "She jumped up onto my arm and she was so comfortable there，She chose me." Oakes says.
Kippee travels around and draws attention. "We're so disconnected（脱节）from farm and forest life here in New York City，" Oakes says. "So she's a great tool for me to teach other people."
Oakes thinks Kippee should play with other hens instead of always staying with her.She has recently raised ＄3，500 to build a chicken coop（鸡笼） at a nearby community center."It'll be good for her and she will feel happy" says Oakes.
Oakes has also made her house a green house with more than 700 plants.It is like the nature inside.
So Kippee enjoys her time living there.

（1）Is Oakes' pet a hen？
　Yes，it is.　
（2）How long has Oakes been with Kippee？
　For over a year.　
（3）What has Oakes done to let Kippee enjoy living there？
　She has recently raised ＄3，500 to build a chicken coop and made her house a green house with more than 700 plants.　
（4）Do you like keeping a hen as a pet？Why or why not？
　Yes，because I think it's fun to play with it and I can also get free eggs.　
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段While many people like dogs，Oakes takes her pet hen everywhere she goes.（然而许多人喜欢狗，Oakes带着她的宠物鸡到处去。）可知她的宠物是一只鸡。故填Yes，it is.
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段Oakes has been with the hen since last May.（Oakes自去年5月已经和这只鸡在一起了。）可知到现在，她养了这只鸡有一年多的时间。故填For over a year.
（3）细节理解题。根据第五段She has recently raised ＄3，500 to build a chicken coop（鸡笼） at a nearby community center.（最近她筹集3500美元在附近社区中心修建鸡笼。）；第六代Oakes has also made her house a green house with more than 700 plants.（Oakes也用700多种植物把自己家变成绿色家园。）可知为了让宠物鸡喜欢住在这里，Oakes修了鸡笼并改进了自己的家。故填She has recently raised ＄3，500 to build a chicken coop and made her house a green house with more than 700 plants.
（4）开放性问题。答案合理即可。我喜欢养宠物鸡因为可以和它玩并实现鸡蛋自由。故填Yes，because I think it's fun to play with it and I can also get free eggs.
VI.完成句子。根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
34．（2分）They have already done their homework at school.（变成否定句）
They 　haven't　done their homework at school 　yet　.
【解答】原句由has already done推断为现在完成时，其否定句通常在助动词has/have后面加not来完成。副词already常转换为yet。
故填：haven't，yet。
35．（2分） My mother was washing clothes at this time yesterday. （对划线部分提问）
　What　was your mother 　doing　at this time yesterday？
【解答】由题干" My mother was washing the clothes at this time yesterday．我妈妈昨天这个时候正在洗衣服。可知，是划线提问．是对表语的提问，用疑问代词What ，因此句子可变为；What was your mother doing at this time yesterday ？
故答案为：What；doing。
36．（2分）A：I bought this bike three years ago．
B：I　have had　 this bike for three years．
【解答】答案：have had．考查同义句转换．一般过去时转换成现在完成时，时间状语for three years用于现在完成时，have/has+过去分词，动词要用延续性动词，buy换成have，故填：have had．
37．（2分）因为糟糕的天气，他们推迟了运动会．
They　put off　 the sports meeting because of the bad weather．
【解答】答案：put off．结合句意这里是说过去的事情用一般过去时，表示推迟用put off，put的过去式还是put，故答案是put off．
38．（2分）有一年，天气太干旱了，以至于粮食颗粒不长．（完成译句）
One year，the weather was　so　dry　that　 no food would grow．
【解答】太……以至于……so…that…，that引导结果状语从句．
故答案为：so that．
VII.短文填空。根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
39．（16分）Are students getting lazier these days？How many parents are doing all the housework？
Some parents think that study is the most important to students.They should spend more time on their study. （1）　However　，some parents think that it is necessary and sometimes important for students to do some housework.As for me，I think it's good for students to do some housework for three reasons.
Firstly，housework is helpful to the development of children's morals（道德） and characters.Doing some（2）　housework/ chores　 can make the students have some sense of responsibility （责任感）.As a Chinese saying goes， "No sweep your own room，and no way govern the country."
（3）　Secondly　，doing some housework can help children be more independent.They can't always（4）　depend　 on others all their life.By doing housework they can learn life skills.And a survey（调查） shows that if the students often do housework in life，they can do better（5）　in　learning.
Finally，there is lots of housework in each family.All the family members should share the housework.So as （作为） a（6）　member　of the family，a student should do some housework，too.At the same time，while the students are doing some housework，they can get（7）　more　opportunities （机会） to know their parents than before.By doing housework，a student will know how hard it is for his parents.Then he will make even greater efforts （努力） in his study later on.He will challenge（8）　himself　in the face of difficulties and never give trying to achieve his dreams.
【解答】（1）考查连词。句意：然而，另一些家长认为学生做一些家务是必要的，有时也很重要。根据前文：一些家长认为学习对学生来说是最重要的，他们应该把更多时间放在学习上。可知设空处用However表示转折。故填：However。
（2）考查名词。句意：做一些家务可以让学生有责任感。根据前文：首先，家务对孩子的品德和性格发展有帮助。可知设空处应为家务。故填：housework/ chores。
（3）考查副词。句意：其次，做家务可以帮助孩子更加独立。根据上段Firstly首先，可知此处为Secondly其次。故填：Secondly。
（4）考查动词。句意：他们不能一辈子都依赖别人。根据前文：其次，做家务可以帮助孩子更加独立。可知此处应填：depend依靠。故填：depend。
（5）考查介词。句意：他们能够在学习中做的更好。固定搭配：do better in doing sth.（做某事做得更好）。故填：in。
（6）考查名词。句意：作为家庭的一员，学生也应该做一些家务。根据语境可知：学生是家庭中的一员，设空处应填member成员。故填：member。
（7）考查形容词的比较级。句意：他们可以比以前得到更多的机会去了解父母。根据than before可知此处应该用比较级。故填：more。
（8）考查代词。句意：他们将挑战自己面对困难并且永不放弃追求自己的梦想。此处谓语动词challenge的执行者和承受者是同一人，宾语要用反身代词。故填：himself。
IX.书面表达。
40．（20分）假如你是Wan Yun，上周星期天，你非常繁忙但是过得很开心，请根据提示写一篇英文日记，记录你上周星期天的情况。
要求：
（1）80﹣﹣120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
（2）文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息：
（3）学习娱乐：完成家庭作业，看电视；
（4）家务劳动：打扫卫生，做饭；
（5）课外活动：体育锻炼，当志愿者等；
……

Sunday June 11th，2023 Sunny
I had a wonderful day today.____________
【解答】Sunday June 11th，2023 Sunny
I had a wonderful day today.I got up early in the morning.I finished my homework first.Then I watched TV for a while. （学习娱乐：完成家庭作业，看电视）Then I helped my parents do some housework. 【高分句型一】First I cleaned up and then I made lunch. （家务劳动：打扫卫生，做饭）In the afternoon，I went to the nursing home with my friends to do volunteer activities.We helped them clean and told them stories.Then we played basketball in the park for a while.（课外活动：体育锻炼，当志愿者等） Although this day was very busy，we were very happy.【高分句型二】