初中英语仁爱科普版八年级上册Topic 1 What's the strongest animal on the farm?示范课ppt课件
展开Part1 词 组 过 关
Part5 写 作 指 导
Part4 综 合 训 练
Part3 考 点 解 读
Part2 语 法 突 破
翻译下列词组:1.考虑 ________________________________2.享受自然之美 _________________________3.追赶 ________________________________4.安静得多 _____________________________5.过着更好的生活 _______________________6.饲养宠物狗 ___________________________7.使我们快乐 ___________________________8.众所周知 _____________________________9.与他们共享同一个世界 __________________10..对我们很重要 ________________________
enjy the beauty f nature
much quieter
live a better life
keep a pet dg
share the same wrld with them
be imprtant t us
翻译下列词组:11.成千上万的 ______________________________12.扮演重要的角色 __________________________13.灭绝 ___________________________________14.调节气候 ________________________________15.变得越来越小 ____________________________16.以……为食 ______________________________17.越来越少的陆地 __________________________18.处在危险中 ______________________________19.为……而捕杀 ____________________________20.在中国的南方 ____________________________
thusands and thusands f
play an imprtant part
cntrl the climate
becme smaller and smaller
less and less land
be in danger
in the suth f China
1.S+比较级+than+……
Michael is shrter than Bb
Michael is thinner than Bb
2.S+最高级+f (in, amng)……
Tm is the shrtest f all
He is the busiest in ur class
Bb is the yungest amng the bys
Bb is shrt.
Michael is fatter than Bb.
Tm is the fattest f all
Michael is thinner than Tm.
Bb is the thinnest f all
比较级与最高级的判断原则
1、两者相比用比较级。
2、三者或三者以上相比用最高级。
3、出现than,必用比较级。
4、形容词的最高级前要加the.比较级 前不加the.
形容词比较等级的不规则变化
better best
wrse wrst
mre mst
less least
farther/further farthest/furthest
Part3 考 点 解 读
即学即用:用括号中单词的适当形式填空
1.Lessn 5 is __________(easy) than Lessn library f this schl has_________(many) bks but _________ (few) newspapers than that f the ther is the ________(lazy) in his sng is ________(gd) than that ne. But it is___________ (hard) t Ha is ne f___________(brave) bys f all.
the bravest
用括号中单词的适当形式填空
5.Which seasn d yu like______(well) spring, summer r fall?6.Which d yu like ________(well), Japanese r English?7.Huanghe River is ne f the ________(lng) river in China8.I think she is the ____________ (smart) in ur weather in Beijing is __________(bad) than that in Shanghai.
知识点01 think abut与think f 的区别 教材Page 81 1a)
think abut 考虑,想……事情
►I was thinking abut my ld schldays.我在想我以前的学校时代。
think f
①考虑=think abut
►What are yu thinking f/abut? 你在想什么?
►What d yu think f my idea? 你觉得我的想法怎么样?
③想起,记得►Can yu think f his name?你能想到他的名字吗?
【典例】—What d yu________ the basketball match? —Very gd. A. think abut B.think ver C.think f
【答案】C【解析】句意:你认为篮球比赛怎么样?非常好。think f意为“认为”。
知识点02 sheep 的复数形式(教材Page 81 1a)
sheep 的复数形式是sheep。其他单复数同形的单词还有:fish, deer(鹿), Chinese, Japanese,peplegse 的复数是geese。
【典例】There are a lt f _______ dwn there but hardly any _______. A. sheeps; peple B. sheep; peple C. sheeps; peples D. sheep; peples
【答案】B【解析】sheep单复数同形,peple人们,是复数形式
知识点03 in the cuntryside 在农村 (教材Page 81 1 a)
在乡村,在农村;在乡下_________________ 在城市里 _______________________________在郊区,在郊外_________________________ 空中;空际;上空_______________________
in the cuntryside
in the city
in the suburbs
in the sky
【典例】Can yu see the kite flying_____ the sky? It's s high.A.n B.in C.with
知识点04 run after (教材Page 81 1 a)
和run有关的词组1.追赶,追逐________________2.撞上,偶然碰见____________ 3.跑向,趋向________________
【典例】Lk! A muse is __________ a cat. Hw interesting!A.running away B.running ut C.running after.
【答案】B【解析】句意:看,一只老鼠正在追一只猫。多么有趣啊!run after意为“追,追赶”
知识点05 f all/the+基数词”,在所有/三者以上之中 (教材Page 83 1 a)
“f all/the+基数词”,在所有/三者或三者以上之中。形容词一般用最高级。
Kate runs the fastest f all凯特是跑得最快的
【典例】 —Did yu lve yur day trip? —Yes,we enjyed the rller caster________ f all. A.mst B.1ittle C.mre D.less
答案:A【解析】句意:你喜欢你的一日游吗?-是的,我们最喜欢滑旱冰。“f all/the+基数词”,在所有/三者或三者以上之中。形容词一般用最高级。
知识点06 ther,thers,anther, the ther(教材Page 83 1a)
ther + 名词复数 = thers thers+后不能接名词 anther + 名词单数 anther + 数词 + 名词复数 the ther ... 一个……另一个……(两个)
【典例】① Here are tw apples, ne is fr me, ___________ is fr yu.② Children shuld be taught hw t get n well with ___________.③ What ___________ things can yu see in the picture?④ Wuld yu like ___________ cup f tea?
知识点07 r与选择疑问句 (教材Page 83 1a)
选择疑问句有以下两种句型:
(1)一般疑问句+r+选项
D yu speak English r Chinese?
(2)特殊疑问句,选项+r+选项
Which d yu like better, plants r animals?
【典例】Which d yu like ________, gegraphy, histry r B.better C.best
答案:C【解析】句意:你最喜欢哪个,地理,历史或政治?三者相比,用最高级。
知识点08 play with 玩弄;与...一起玩(教材Page 83 1a)
play with 有两种意思:“玩弄”和“与...一起玩”。
Dn’t play with fire.不要玩火。
It’s dangerus fr kids t play _________ matches at hmeA.with B.against C.fr
答案:with【解析】句意:孩子们在家里玩火柴是很危险的。play with意为“玩弄”。
知识点09 (教材Page 84 1c)
意为“...和...都;既...又...”。当连接两个主语时,谓语动词用 “就近原则”。
►Bth Darren and David are frm America.达伦和大卫都来自美国
Bth Mr. Lin and Mrs. Lin ____________ (like) music very B.against C.fr
答案:with【解析】句意:林先生和太太都非常喜欢音乐。意为“...和...都;既...又...”。当连接两个主语时,谓语动词用单数。
知识点10 cver 覆盖,盖子 (教材Page 85 1 a)
(1)cver作动词,“覆盖,遮盖(with)”。
►She cvered her face with her hands.她用手捂住了脸。
(2)作名词,“盖子,封面”。
►The bk needs a new cver. 这本书需要一个新的封面。
(3)be cvered with被……覆盖着。
►The rad was cvered with snw.道路被雪覆盖了
【典例】-Mst f the earth is________ with water.A.cver B.cvered C.cvers
答案:B【解析】句意:在地球上的大部分地区背水所覆盖。be cvered with意为“被……覆盖着”。
知识点11 earth 地球,泥土(教材Page 85 1a)
(1)the earth地球
►sandy earth沙土
(3)n earth(用于加强疑问语气)究竟,到底
►What n earth is the prblem?这到底是什么问题呢?
n(the)earth=in the wrld在世界上
►He is the luckiest man n earth.他是世界上最幸运的人
【典例】-In rder t help save the_________ (地球),we shuld live a lw carbn life.
知识点12 thusands f 成千上万的,许多的(教材Page 85 1a)
thusands f/hundreds f/millins f都指“量多,成千上万的”,注意前面不能再加具体的基数词。thusands and thusands f也是指成千上万的。
【典例】-On Natinal Day,_________ _________ (成千上万)peple g t Tian'anmen Square and watch the natinal flag g up.
答案:thusands f
知识点13 abve/ver/n 辨析(教材Page 85 1a)
(1)abve“在……之上”,表示位置的上下关系,不强调垂直。反义词是belw。
►A lamp hangs abve us. 我们的上方挂着一盏灯。
(2)ver表示“(垂直地)在……上面”。反义词是under,它还可以表示“越过”。
►He climbed ver the muntain. 他爬过了山。
(3)n指在物体的表面上,与该物体接触。
►There is a bk n the desk.桌子上有一本书。
【典例】-The temperature tday is________ zer,and it's much warmer than yesterday. A.ver B.under C.abve
知识点14 prvide sth fr sb 为某人提供某物(教材Page 85 1a)
prvide sth fr sb=prvide sb with sth为某人提供某物
【典例】-The rich man prvided much fd _______ the pr families during the hard B.t C.fr
答案:C【解析】句意:富人在困难时期提供了很多食物给贫困家庭。prvide sth fr sb=prvide sb with sth为某人提供某物。
知识点15 smaller and smaller越来越小(教材Page 85 1a)
“比较级+and.+比较级”或“mre and mre+多音节词原形”,表示“越来越……”。
►Winter is cming.It is getting clder and clder.冬天即将来临。天气越来越冷了。
The number f the Chinese pandas is becming __________. We shuld try ur best t prtect and fewer B.smaller and smaller C.mre and mre
答案:B【解析】句意:中国熊猫的数量正在成为越来越小。我们应该尽力保护他们。number 可以和big,small搭配。
知识点16 feed n 以...为食 (教材Page 87 1a)
(1)feed,作动词,意为“喂,饲养”。过去式是fed。
►Did yu fee the dg this mrning?
(2)feed n, 意为“以...为食”。
►pandas feed n bamb.
【典例】---What d whales __________, d yu knw? ---The small sea animalsA.cheer n B.live with C.feed n
【答案】C【解析】句意:鲸鱼以什么为食,你知道吗?---小型海洋动物。feed n, 意为“以...为食”。
知识点17 in number在数量上。(教材Page85 1a)
in number在数量上。
►Wild animals are becming smaller and smaller in number.
知识点18 be in danger 处在危险中(教材Page63-70 )
be in+名词,用来表示“某人、某物处于...中”。类似的短语还有:
► 处于麻烦中________________.►心情良好___________________►在危难中,在危急中_________
be in truble
be in a gd md
【典例】Many animals are ___________. We shuld d smething t help danger B.in fact C.in all
【答案】C【解析】句意:许多动物都处在危险中。我们应该做点什么来帮助他们。be in danger 处在危险中
知识点19 land 陆地,着陆(教材Page87 )
(1)land 可作名词意为“陆地”,不可数名词。
►less and less land
(2)作动词时,意为“着陆,登陆”。
►The plane landed safely
【典例】---When will the plane ________? I want t meet my friend.---At 4:00 B.land C.fly
【答案】B【解析】句意:飞机什么时候着陆?我想见见我的朋友。作动词时,意为“着陆,登陆”。
1.The farming land is becming ______ _______ ______(变的越来越少)2.Lins are the strngest animals ____ _____(在所有当中)3._____ _____ ______(众所周知),frests are the past, peple nly_____ ______(以...为食) wild animals are _______ _______(处在危险中)6.Sme plants are ______ ______(灭绝) peple ______ ______ ______ ______ ______(起着重 要作用)making ur cuntry can see________ _______(成千上万)stars in the sky.
less and less
As we knw
in danger
play an imprtant part in
根据情景提示或图画、提示词,完成下列句子:1.你想知道朋友是否喜欢农村,可以这样问: _______________________________________________?2.你想知道班上谁最强壮,可以这样问: ______________________________________ in ur class?3.当你听到朋友要到农场度假时,你这样推测他的假期生活: _______________________________________________? 4.big,than ________________________________5.nice,all _________________________________
D yu like the cuntryside
Wh is the strngest
That must be fun
The hrse is bigger than the sheep.
The rabbits are the nicest f all.
Sectin A
根据情景提示或图画、提示词,完成下列句子:1.你想知道朋友更喜欢哪个,动物还是植物,可以这样问: _________________________________, plants r animals?2.你想知道对方为什么这样想,可以这样问: _______________________________________________?3.你告诉朋友你喜欢玫瑰,因为你认为它们是最好看的花,可以这样说: I like rses because I think ______________________. 4.like,cute,than ,same_______________________________________.
Which d yu like better
Why d yu think s
they are the nicest f all the flwers
I like dgs (best) because they are cuter than ther animals.
Li Ming / Wu Dng shares the same desk with Wu Dng/ Li Ming.
Sectin B
根据情景提示或图画、提示词,完成下列句子:1.朋友不知道什么是热带雨林,你可以这样向他介绍: Rainfrest are __________________________________.2.你想知道热带雨林为什么对我们很重要,可以这样问: ____________________________________________3.老师告诉我们热带雨林是地球之肺,它能使空气清新,他这样说: The plants in the rainfrests help__________________. 4.ask,nt _______________________________________5.play,life ________________________________________
thick frests in the ht parts f the wrld
Why are rainfrests imprtant t us
t make the air fresher and cleaner
They ask peple nt t cut dwn trees.
Cmputers play an imprtant part in ur life.
Sectin C
根据情景提示或图画、提示词,完成下列句子:1.老师告诉我们熊猫的数量正在变少,她这样说: Pandas _________________________________________.2.你想知道世界上哪种动物最重,可以这样问: _______________________________________________?3.你想知道朋友喜欢哪种动物,老虎还是大象,可以这样问: ________________________________________________? 4.feed _________________________________________5.kill,fr ______________________________________
are becming fewer in number
Which is the heaviest animal in the wrld
Which animal(s) d yu like better, tigers r elephants
Cws feed n grass.
Peple kill tigers fr their bnes and fur.
Sectin D
用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空:1.There are _________ (many) bks in this library than in that ne. 2.He is a little __________ (funny) than his brther. 3.He is _________ (tall) student in ur class. 4.This elephant is very _________. It is ________in the z. (heavy) 5.James is ___________ (strng) f all the students. 6.The red apple is____________(big) f the three. 7.Which is_____________(new), this ne r that ne? 8.Xia Li's picture is______________(bad) than Xia Wang's. 9.The pictures are very_________(nice). But thse are ________(nice) than these.
选择填空:()1. The _______ are smaller than the cws. A. sheep B. muse C. gse()2. Mnday is ht, but Tuesday is _______ than Mnday. A. hter B. ht C. htter( )3. — What are yu ding? — I'm___________ the schl life. A. think abutB. think verC. thinking abut()4. She is ________taller than her sister. A. mre B. much C. little( )5. Which is __________mvie theater in yur twn? A. better B. the better C. the wrst
( )1. Mrs. Green has __free time than Mr. Green. She is busy all day. A. much B. less C. mre( )2. — Kitty was very_____ last year, but she is much ______nw. —Dn't yu knw she exercises every day? A. fat, thinner B. fatter, thin C. fat, fatter( )3. The trees are ____20 meters ____the grund and they help ___the air fresh. A. between, and, t make B. ver, frm, make C. ver, frm, making( )4. —The King’s Speech has becme the 83rd Oscar winner. I like it very much. —Me, t. I think this is_____ film I’ve seen. A. a better B . the wrst C. the best
Many animals are in 1________. The Internet says peple killed a lt f wild animals fr 2_________(make) mney. Sme peple like 3_________(eat) wild animals, but they dn't knw wild animals can als 4________(/briŋ/) diseases t peple. We must d smething t stp the diseases 5________ harming ur health. Other peple kill sme animals fr their 6_________(bne) and fur. Als, many peple dn't knw the imprtance f 7________ (prtect) wild animals. The 8_______ (/'nΛmbə/) f wild animals is smaller and smaller. In rder t keep the balance f9_________ (/’neitʃə/), we shuld try ur 10________ t prtect wild animals and ur envirnment.
所有生物都是地球的主人,人与动物共享同一家园。假如你是八(1)班学生Kimi,请你以Prtect Earth andLve Animals 为题写一篇演讲稿,在学校举办的”第六届年度英语节”活动中作专题演讲。要求:(1)演讲内容包含所有要点,省略号部分要作适当发挥。(2)条理清晰、字迹工整。词数80词左右。
Prtect Earth and Lve AnimalsGd mrning, everyne! Tday I am very happy t be here t give a reprt abut prtecting Earthand lving animals._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I think that we shuld share the same hme with ther living things. But in fact, there are many unsatisfying prblems in ur sciety. Peple ften cut dwn trees and frests and hunt animals fr mney. Thus they make mre space fr farms and buildings instead f animals. As a result, many natural disasters happen every year.S I advise that we shuld take sme actins t prtect ur earth and animals. Ar first, ur gvernment shuld make laws t prtect the envirnment and animals. And then, we students are suppsed t educate mre peple t realize the imprtance f prtecting earth and lving the animals. If we d this, ur earth will becme cmfrtable fr us t live in and the animals can live peacefully as they wish. But if we dn’t, everything will beynd ur imaginatin. S let’s act tgether t make a mre beautiful hme fr us human and animals as well.That’s all. Thank yu very much!
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