中考英语教材知识梳理—牛津译林版九年级上册 Units 7_8课件PPT
展开一、重点词汇Unit 71. act—__________(名词,指男演员) —__________(名词,指女演员)2. dance—__________(名词,表示人)3. final—__________(副词)
4. peace—__________(形容词) —__________(副词)5. west—__________(形容词)
Unit 81. miss—__________(形容词)2. tidy—__________(反义词)3. true—__________(名词)4. enemy—__________(复数形式)5. reprt—__________(名词)
6. heavy—__________(副词)7. safe—__________(名词)8. bld—__________(动词)9. usual—__________(反义词)10. wealth—__________(形容词)
二、重点短语Unit 71. be ________ n 以……为基础2. ________ in lve ________ sb. 爱上某人3. ________ the ________ f 扮演……的 角色4. be ________ fr 对……合适
5. ________ ne’s __________ 吸引某人的 注意力6. ________… fr 把……误认为……7. be __________ as 被看作为8. ________ away 去世
Unit 81. medium ________ 中等身材2. tell the ________ 讲真话3. take ________ 发生4. ________ ut 找出;查明5. smething ________ 不寻常的事情6. bleed t ________ 流血致死7. be ________ with 被指控8. have ________ t d with… 与…… 无关
9. __________ sb. _________ sth. 需要某人 做某事10. turn ________ 原来是;结果是11. ________ sb. against… 保护某人免受……12. guard ________ sth. 防范,提防(某事)13. get ________ with… 与……和睦相处14. d sth. fr a ________ 做某事来谋生15. at the ________ f the ________ 案发现场16. the ________ cuple 老夫妻
知识点 1 辨析 s… that… ,such… that… 与 s that(Unit 7) 由 s…that… 和 such…that… 引导的是结果状语从句;s that 引导的是目的状语从句,用以说明主句动作发生的目的。 1. s…that… 意为“如此……以至于”,s 是副词,修饰形容词或副词。其用法为“s +形容词/副词+ that 从句”或“s +形容词/ 副词+ a/ an+可数名词单数+ that 从句”。例如: The by is s yung that he can’t g t schl.
2. such… that… 意为“如此……以至于”,但 such 是限定词,只修饰名词或名词词组。其用法为“such + a/ an+形容词+可数名词单数+ that 从句”或“such +形容词+可数名词复数/ 不可数名词+ that 从句”。例如: It is such nice weather that I wuld like t g t the beach. 3. s that 意为“为了”,相当于 in rder that,常用于引导目的状语从句。在目的状语从句中,多使用情态动词 can,may,culd,might,wuld 和 shuld 等。例如: I gt up early s that I culd catch the first bus.
知识点 2 辨析 peaceful 与 peacefully(Unit 7) 1. peaceful 作形容词,意为“平静的”。 2. peacefully作副词,意为“宁静地”。
知识点 3 辨析 althugh 与 thugh(Unit 7) 1. althugh 为连词,意为“虽然,尽管”,用法比较正式,多用于句首,用来引导陈述语序的让步状语从句。 2. thugh 作连词时,可与 althugh 互换;作副词时,多用于口语或非正式的语体中,可用于句尾,表示“可是,不过”。thugh 还可以同 even 组成短语 even thugh,意为“即使”,而 althugh 不可以这样用。 注意:althugh 和 thugh 都可以作连词,引导让步状语从句,意思是“虽然……但是……”。但在英语句子中,如果用了 althugh 或 thugh,就不能再用 but,但可以用 yet 或 still。
知识点 4 由 althugh,thugh 引导的让步状语从句(Unit 7)(详见“语法专项复 习”部分)知识点 5 由 s… that…,such… that… 引导的结果状语从句(Unit 7)(详见“语 法专项复习”部分)知识点 6 由 s that… 引导的目的状语从句(Unit 7)(详见“语法专项复习”部分)知识点 7 由 wh,which,that 引导的定语从句(Unit 8)(详见“语法专项复习” 部分)
知识点 8 辨析 missing 与 lst(Unit 8) 1. missing 为形容词,意为“找不到的,失踪的”,强调某人或某物不在原处。例如: The missing wrd is the key. 2. lst 为动词 lse 的过去分词,作形容词时,意为“丢失的”,有失去后已回归的意味。例如: Yur letter must have gt lst in the pst.
知识点 9 murder 的用法(Unit 8) 1. 作及物动词,意为“谋杀,杀害”。例如: Smene was murdered last night. 2. 作名词,意为“谋杀”。例如: Murder is a hrrible crime.
知识点 10 untidy 的用法(Unit 8) untidy 作形容词,意为“不整洁的”,其反义词为 tidy。
知识点 11 辨析 true,truth 与 truly(Unit 8) 1. true 是形容词,意为“真实的,正确的”。例如: Our dreams will cme true in the future. 2. truth 是名词,意为“真相,事实”。例如: Can yu tell me the truth? 3. truly 是副词,意为“真实地,真诚地”。例如: He truly lved his children.
一、单项选择1. We are ______ t share sme husewrk with ur parents when we are free. A. surprised B. suppsed C. supprted D. suggested2. They are cnsidering hw ______ the beach tmrrw. A. getting t B. t get t C. get t D. gt t3. —What a beautiful painting! —Oh, I’m s surprised that a ______ by can paint s well. A. three-years-ld B. three-years ld C. three-year-ld D. three years ld
4. —Hey, Anna. Wuld yu like t see The White Strm with me? —Yu mean, the new plice stry ______ was shwn last week? A. wh B. what C. whse D. which5. Nt all children ______ watch this vide will becme a scientist, but sme may becme interested in science. A. whm B. which C. wh D. whse6. ______ we didn’t win the basketball game, we were satisfied with ur hard wrk. A. If B. Thugh C. Since D. Because
7. They are ______ little dgs ______ we like them very much. A. s; that B. such; that C. t; t D. \; s that8. The rganizatin WildAid is ______ t prtect wild animals. It has dne a lt s far. A. cheered up B. picked up C. taken up D. set up9. Mrs King put a cat ______ the sleeping girl t keep her warm. A. ver B. with C. behind D. beside10. The shp in City Square ______ fr six years, but I ______ there s far. A. has pened; haven’t gne B. has been pen; haven’t been C. has been pen; haven’t gne D. has been pened; haven’t been
二、单词拼写根据括号内所给的中文提示,正确拼写单词。1. Our teachers and parents always warn us t pay attentin t __________(安全).2. They have t __________(取消) the ftball match because f the heavy snw.3. Our manager said he wuld __________(考虑) ur suggestins.4. The man is an excellent __________(演员).5. The basketball player scred in the __________(最后的) minute f the match.
三、词形变换根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。1. T tell the __________(true), I dn’t like the fd in this restaurant.2. Judy is really a(n) __________(tidy) girl. She never cleans up her bedrm.3. It’s very __________(danger) fr children t g swimming alne in summer.4. The man ften attacks thers with wrds and it makes him lts f __________(enemy).5. Tm ften has much mney in his pckets. He grws up in a __________(wealth) family.
四、选词填空根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,每词限用一次。 Many peple like t watch TV. Watching TV is ne f the mst imprtant ________ f the day. TV brings the utside clser t peple’s hme. Sme peple say that the ________ is smaller than befre because f TV. What is ging n in the ther cuntries? Hw d peple live in places far away? Is there a gd ________ game smewhere? What’s like in the deepest ________ f the sea?
part easily newer sprts activities turn answer wrld watch reading
If yu want t ________ these and ther kinds f questins, just ________ n the TV. Turn it n and yu’ll learn a lt. Of curse peple can als learn thrugh ________ r listening t the radi. But n TV they can learn better and mre ________. Why? Because they can hear and ________ t. TV helps t pen ur eyes. TV ften gives us new ideas. We learn ________ and better ways f ding things.
知识点 1 辨析 s… that… ,such… that… 与 s that(Unit 7)
小试牛刀 1. The bk is ______ interesting ______ I want t read it nce mre. A. s; that B. such; that C. \; s that D. such; as2. Nwadays, square dance is ______ a ppular sprt ______ it attracts a lt f Chinese middle and ld aged peple. A. s; that B. such; that C. \; s that D. such; as
知识点 2 辨析 peaceful 与 peacefully(Unit 7)
小试牛刀1. —The Chinese gvernment is trying t slve the prblems between China and ther neighburing cuntries ______. —A ______ way is better fr all. A. peaceful; peaceful B. peaceful; peacefully C. peacefully; peaceful D. peacefully; peacefully
2. She ______ cancer fr years and passed away ______ in her sixties. A. gt; peaceful B. had; peaceful C. gt; peacefully D. had; peacefully
知识点 3 辨析 althugh 与 thugh(Unit 7)
小试牛刀1. ______ he failed again, he wuld nt lse his heart. A. Althugh B. If C. Unless D. But2. Mr Smith knws a lt abut China ______ he has never been t ur cuntry. A. since B. thugh C. until D. if
知识点 8 辨析 missing 与 lst(Unit 8)
小试牛刀1. —Why des she lk wrried? —Because her key is __________(丢失的).2. The plice are still busy lking fr the __________(失踪的) girl.
知识点 9 murder 的用法(Unit 8)
小试牛刀1. A __________(谋杀) happened in the centre f the city last night.2. The man said he had nthing t d with the __________( murder).
知识点 10 untidy 的用法(Unit 8)
小试牛刀1. —Tmmy, yur rm is __________(tidy). The tys and bks are here and there. Please put them in rder. —OK, Mum.2. His rm was in a clutter(杂乱的) s his mther had t __________(tidy) it up.
知识点 11 辨析 true,truth 与 truly(Unit 8)
小试牛刀1. D yu think it’s a ______ stry? A. truly B. true C. truth D. truing2. T tell the ______, a ______ friend can care abut yu when yu need him. A. truth; true B. true; truth C. true; true D. truly; true
知识拓展 murderer意为“杀人犯,凶手”。
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