中考英语教材知识梳理—牛津译林版八年级上册 Units 7_8课件PPT

这是一份中考英语教材知识梳理—牛津译林版八年级上册 Units 7_8课件PPT，共30页。PPT课件主要包含了核心知识导览，重点指导航标，必备知识精析，核心素养提升，· 1 ·，· 2 ·，· 3 ·，rainy，snowy，rose等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、重点词汇Unit 71. rain—__________（形容词）2. snw—__________（形容词）3. rise—__________（过去式） —__________（过去分词）4. wind—__________（形容词）
5. blw—__________（过去式） —__________（过去分词）6. lud—__________（副词）7. sleep—__________（形容词）8. sudden—__________（副词）9. thrw—__________（过去式） —__________（过去分词）
Unit 81. shake—__________（动名词）2. silent—__________（名词） —__________（副词）3. safe—__________（名词）
4. break—__________（过去式） —__________（过去分词）5. beat—__________（过去式） —__________（过去分词）6. burn—__________（过去式/ 过去分词）
二、重点短语Unit 71. be ________ f 充满2. ________ t grw 忘记生长3. ________ far away 飞往远处4. ________ flwers 在花丛中5. ________ brwn 变成棕色6. ________ ________ piles upn the grund 落地成堆
7. ________ crps 收割庄稼8. turn mre ________ 变得更加乌云密布9. have a high ________ 发高烧10. during this ________ 在这个季节里11. a ________ 有一点12. ________ mrning till night 从早到晚13. ________ a lt 咳得很厉害
14.use carrts fr their ________ 用胡萝卜当它们的鼻子15. the ________ f 其余16. be ________ in deep white snw被厚厚 的雪覆盖17. ________ zer 零下18. lk ________ 看起来好玩19. make peple ________ 使人感到瞌睡
20. the sudden ________ ________ 突如其 来的大雨21. snwball ________ 雪球仗22. thrw snwballs at ________ ________ 互 扔雪球23. feel ________ 感觉凉爽24. ________ … with… 覆盖……
Unit 81. wash ________ 冲走2. run in all __________ 朝四处跑去3. thrugh the ________ 穿过黑暗4. cme ________ 崩塌，坍塌5. because ________ 因为，由于6. ________ dwn 坏掉，出毛病
7. __________ neself frm… 保护自己 免遭……8. fllw traffic ________ 遵守交通规则9. start t ________ 开始摇晃10. nt… at ________ 一点也不11. __________ f 成千上万的，数千
12. get ut as sn as __________ 尽可能 快地出去13. ________ falling 不停地落下14. at ________ 最终，终于
知识点 1 It’s time… 的用法（Unit 7） It’s time… 表示“该是……的时候了”，常用搭配 It’s time (fr sb.) t d sth.,意为“该是（某人）做某事的时候了”。例如： It’s time fr yu t d yur hmewrk.
知识点 2 询问天气的句型（Unit 7） 询问天气的句型有“Hw’s the weather（+ 介词 + 地点/ 时间）?”或“What’s the weather like（+ 介词 +地点/ 时间）?”。 回答天气情况的句型有“It’s + 表示天气的形容词”。常用的表示天气的形容词包括rainy，windy，snwy，cludy，sunny等。例如： —Hw’s the weather in Nanning?/ What’s the weather like in Nanning? —It’s sunny.
知识点 3 辨析 asleep，sleepy 与 sleep（Unit 7） 1. asleep 是形容词，意为“睡着的”，只作表语。常用短语：fall asleep 意为“入睡，睡着”，表动作；be asleep 意为“睡着”，表状态。例如： My sister is asleep，s please be quiet. 2. sleepy 是形容词，表示“困倦的，瞌睡的”，作定语和表语。常用短语为 feel sleepy，意为“感到困倦”。例如： The sft music made me quite sleepy. 3. sleep 可作动词或名词，表示“睡觉”。作动词时，其过去式、过去分词和现在分词分别为 slept，slept，sleeping。例如： I slept during the bring mvie.
知识点 4 辨析 fill…with…，be filled with 和 be full f （Unit 7）
知识点 5 英语的五种基本句型（Unit 7）（详见“语法专项复习”部分）知识点 6 frget 的用法（Unit 7） 1. frget t d sth. 表示“忘记要去做某事”（事情还未做）。例如： The light in the ffice is still n. He frgt t turn it ff. 2. frget ding sth. 表示“忘记做过某事”（事情做了却忘记了）。例如： He frgt turning the lights ff.
知识点 7 过去进行时（Unit 8）（详见“语法专项复习”部分）知识点 8 辨析 when，while 和 as（Unit 8） when，while 和 as 均有“当……的时候”的意思，在使用时，注意三者的区别。 1. when 和 as 既可以指某一时间点，也可以指某一段时间，其从句的谓语动词表示的动作既可以是瞬间性的，也可以是延续性的。while 指一段时间，从句的谓语动词必须是延续性的。总之，指一段时间时，when，while 和 as 都可用；指某一时间点时，只能用 when 或 as。例如： When/ As he wke up, it was eight ’clck. When/ While/As I was waiting fr a bus, I met her.
2. when 引导的从句的动作可以在主句的动作之前、之后或同时发生；while 和 as引导的从句的动作必须和主句的动作同时发生。例如： When I gt t the museum，the dr was clsed. While/ As I was sleeping，the telephne rang. 3. 当主句、从句动作同时发生且从句动作为延续性时，when，while 和 as 都可使用。例如： When/ While/ As she was making a phne call, I was ding my hmewrk. 4. 强调两个动作同时进行，常用“过去进行时+ while +过去进行时”的结构。例如： I was reading a bk while my grandpa was watching TV.
5. 强调某个动作发生的时候，另一个动作正在进行，常用“一般过去时+ while +过去进行时”的结构。例如： It began t rain heavily while we were having dinner. 6. 强调某个动作正在进行时，另一个动作突然发生，常用“过去进行时+ when +一般过去时”的结构。例如： I was walking in the supermarket when Alan called me. 7. 当主句、从句动作同时进行，且从句动作的时间概念淡化，而主要表示主句动作发生的背景或条件时，只能用 as，此时 as 意为“随着……；一边……一边……”。例如： As years g by，China is getting richer and richer.
知识点 9 try ne’s best 的用法（Unit 8） try ne’s best表示“尽某人最大努力；竭尽全力”。例如： I am nt sure, but I’ll try my best. We’ll try ur best t help yu.
一、单项选择1. —______ —It is cludy. A. Hw is the weather? B. What is this? C. Can I help yu? D. What is the weather?2. The gvernment prvides the hmeless ______ fd and clthes. A. t B. fr C. against D. with3. My father used that knife ______ the pear. A. cut B. cutting C. t cut D. cuts
4. The pictures are t small. I can’t see them ______. A. clear enugh B. enugh clear C. enugh clearly D. clearly enugh5. On my way hme I ften hear smene ______ sngs in that rm. A. sings B. singing C. sing D. t sing6. —What des he lk like? —______ A. He is friendly. B. He is twenty years ld. C. He is a teacher. D. He is tall and strng.
7. We must hurry up. There are few minutes ______. A. t leave B. leaves C. leave D. left8. —When did the classrm have a pwer cut? —This mrning, while we ______ a physics lessn. A. have had B. were having C. are having D. will have9. It is imprtant fr us t bey the traffic ______. A. rule B. rules C. rad D. rads10. Dn’t frget ______ yur pen with yu, Mike. A. t take B. take C. takes D. tk
二、单词拼写根据括号内所给的中文提示，正确拼写单词。1. —What is the weather like in Harbin? —It’s __________(有雪的).2. I lked fr my pen __________(到处), but I didn’t find it.3. Sandy didn’t cme t schl, because she had a __________(头痛).4. Tim was asleep when the __________(地震) started.5. I lst my umbrella in the wind and I __________(几乎) fell ver.
三、词形变换根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。1. I was __________(sleep) when it started t rain.2. We shuld keep __________(silence) in the library.3. Outside, peple were running in all __________(directin).4. The sudden heavy rain __________(cause) a lt f prblems.5. Earthquake kills __________(thusand) f peple.
知识点 1 It’s time… 的用法（Unit 7）
小试牛刀 1. It is time ______ g hme. A. fr B. and C. t D. abut2. The bell is ringing. It is time ______ class. A. have B. t C. fr D. n3. It is time ______ the children have lessns! A. fr; t B. fr; fr C. t; fr D. t; t
知识点 2 询问天气的句型（Unit 7）
小试牛刀1. —______ in yur city? —It’s very ht and we have t stay at hme all day. A. Hw’s the weather B. What’s the weather C. Hw’s it ging D. Hw are yu2. What’s the weather ______ in Beijing? A. in B. like C. fr D. \
知识点 3 辨析 asleep，sleepy 与 sleep（Unit 7）
小试牛刀1. Yu’d better make sure f at least 8 hurs’ ______ every day. A. asleep B. sleepy C. sleep D. sleeping2. I didn’t have a gd ______ last night, s I was s ______ that I fell ______ in class. A. sleep; asleep; sleepy B. asleep; sleep; sleepy C. sleep; sleepy; asleep D. sleepy; sleep; asleep
知识点 4 辨析 fill…with…，be filled with 和 be full f （Unit 7）
小试牛刀1. —Sam, culd yu please ______ the bttle ______ water? —But the bttle ______ water. A. fill; with; was filled with B. filling; with; is full f C. t fill; with; is full f D. fill; with; is full f2. My bag is t heavy. It ______ bks. A. is full B. full f C. is fill with D. is filled with
知识点 6 frget 的用法（Unit 7）
小试牛刀1. Our teacher frgt us the stry. He tld us it again this mrning. A. tld B. t tell C. telling D. tells2. I remembered ______ myself what t d the next day, but I still frgt any f them. A. telling; ding B. t tell; ding C. t tell; t d D. telling; t d
知识点 8 辨析 when，while 和 as（Unit 8）
小试牛刀1. We thught there were 35 students in the dining hall, ________ in fact, there were 40.2. I was abut t tell yu abut it ________ smene patted me n the shulder.3. My sister prefers staying at hme ________ my brther likes playing ftball.4. ________ the day went n，the weather gt wrse.
when while as