【暑假提升】牛津译林版英语六年级（六升七）暑假-第12讲 Unit 5 Let’s celebrate！ 预习讲学案

【暑假自学课】2022年新七年级英语暑假精品课

第12讲Unit 5 Let’ s celebrate！（原卷版）

【重点词汇】

1. celebrate  vi.& vt.  庆祝，庆贺
2. dress  vi.& vt.  穿着，穿衣
3. because  conj.  因为
4. full  adj.  圆的；满的
5. paint  vt.  用颜料涂
6. knock  vi.  敲，击
7. shout  vt.& vi.  大声说，叫，嚷
8. special  adj.  特殊的，特别的
9. question  n.  问题
10. show  n.  演出，秀
11. seem  v.  好像，似乎，看来
12. different  adj.  不同的
13. important  adj.  重要的
14. most  det.& pron.  大多数，大部分

【重点词组】

1. dress up  穿衣，打扮      

2. get together  聚在一起

3. knock on the door  敲门      

4. let off  放出

5. find out  找出，查出      

6. take photos  拍照

7. at night  在晚上       

【基础知识】

1. celebrate  verb 庆祝，庆贺；祝贺

例句：If this plan works, we'll celebrate in a special way.

要是这个计划奏效，我们就隆重地庆贺一下。

2. present  noun & verb

1). noun （尤指表示友谊或致谢的）礼物，赠品

例句：I was looking for a birthday present for my mother but I didn't find anything suitable.

我那时正在为我妈妈寻找生日礼物，但是我没找到适合的。

2). 现在，目前

例句：That's all for the present.

暂且就讲这些。

3). verb 授予；展现

例句：The winners were presented with medals.

获胜者被授予奖牌。

4). v.  出现，到场

例句;He presented himself at the doctor's at 9.30 a.m. as arranged.

他早上9点30分如约去了医生那里。

3. I want to dress up as a ghost. 我打算打扮成个鬼的样子。

Dress ,dress up, put on 与wear的区别

4. find ,find out 与 look for的区别

1）find 意思是“找到，发现，发觉”，通常指发现，找到有形的东西，也可能指偶然发现某物或某种情况，强调结果。

Where did you find the pen?     你在哪儿找到了这支钢笔？

2）find out意为“找到，查明，发现”多指通过探索、观察而发现，通常带有“经过困难曲折”的含义，后接“无形或隐藏的东西”常跟宾语从句。

How can you find out who took the book?    你怎么能查出谁拿走了这本书？

3）look for意思是“寻找”，是find之前的寻找过程，强调动作。

I looked for my key everywhere and finally found ti in the playground. 我到处找我的钥匙，最后在操场上找到了。

5. Thank you for telling me about the Mid-Autumn Festival. 谢谢你告诉我关于中秋节的情况。
thank sb. for doing sth. 感谢某人做了某事  thank sb. for sth. 因为某事而感谢某人
Thank you for helping me. 谢谢你帮助了我。
Thank you for your help. 谢谢你的帮助。

6. ‘Wh-’ questions  特殊疑问句

(1) 基本构成：疑问词+be/助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语动词。
(2) 疑问词有：what / which / who / whose / when / what time / where / why / how / how many 等。
(3) 具体用法：
   what  对行为和事物提问，如：What are they talking about? 他们在谈论什么？
   which  对特定的人或事物提问，如；Which boy is your cousin?
   who  对人称提问，如：Who is the man over there?
   whose  对人的所有关系提问，如：Whose are these pens on the desk?
   when  对笼统时间提问，如：When is your birthday?
   what time  对具体时间提问，如：What time do you have lunch?
   where  对地点提问，如：Where are you from?
   why   对原因提问，如：Why are you often late for school？
   how  对行为方式提问，如：How do you go to school?
   How much…问价格

How many/much…问数量

How many times 问次数

How long…问多久、多长

How far…问两地间的具体距离

How soon…问多久以后(将来时)

How often…问频率

7. If they do not give us a treat, we can play a trick on them.

如果他们不招待我们，我们就可以开他们的玩笑。

这里的treat作为名词，意思是“款待”。

e.g. We're going to Italy for the weekend - it's my birthday treat.

我们要去意大利度周末——为我庆祝生日。

此外，treat也可以作为动词。用法如下：

1). 对待

例句：My parents treated us all the same when we were kids.

小时候父母对我们一视同仁。

2). 治疗，医治

例句：He is being treated for a rare skin disease.

【过关检测】

 一、单项选择

1．There is ________ “m” and ________ “u” in the word “much”.

A．a; a B．an; an C．a; an D．an; a

2．These aren’t ________ books. They are ________.

A．his; ours B．his; our C．hers; her D．their; them

3．That boy loves ________ things on the Internet.

A．looks for B．looking for C．looks after D．looking like

4．Look! The girl is dressing up _______ an old woman ______ a black coat.

A．as, in B．as, of C．in, as D．in, of

5．Tony never spends money in buying books ___________ he doesn’t like reading.

A．but B．because C．though D．until

6．—______is the street crowded with so many people?

—Because they are waiting to watch the boat races.

A．Why B．Where C．How D．Who

7．People do not celebrate _________ in America.

A．Thanksgiving Day B．the Dragon Boat Festival

C．Halloween D．Christmas

8．—Happy New Year!            —__________.

A．Thank you. B．The same to you. C．That’s all right. D．Not at all.

二、完形填空

        Today is the last Saturday before Christmas. Everyone in the USA ___9___ shopping for presents. ___10___ is falling. People are walking fast. They are trying to keep ___11___ when they move from shop to shop. In the shops children are ___12___ at the toys. They are talking to a man called Father Christmas. He asks, “What do you want for Christmas?”

        In the USA it is warm and beautiful in summer. The trees and fields are green then. But now it is winter and ___13___ is white.

        At ___14___, small lights make the houses and buildings ___15___. Christmas is a beautiful ___16___ of a year.

        Christmas Day always begins before ___17___. Children wake up very early in the morning. They open the ____18____ from their parents. Then they wake up their parents, saying “Merry Christmas.”

9．A．be B．is C．am D．are

10．A．Snow B．Rain C．Leaf D．Kite

11．A．happy B．nice C．cold D．warm

12．A．seeing B．see C．looking D．look

13．A．everything B．nothing C．anything  D．something

14．A．evening B．night； C．morning D．afternoon

15．A．bad B．nice C．old D．new

16．A．time’s B．times’ C．times D．time

17．A．breakfast B．lunch C．supper D．dinner

18．A．doors B．presents C．windows D．TV

三、阅读单选

Christmas is very important to everyone in the West. People are very happy to celebrate this festival. On Christmas Eve(前夜)—24th，December, people should get a tree from the farm. We call it Christmas Tree. People put up many lights on the tree, and put a star at the top of the tree. On the night of Christmas Eve, children also put their stockings(长筒袜) at the end of the beds, because Father Christmas will give them presents that night.

On Christmas Day people get up very early. They often their presents and then ask all family members to have a nice breakfast. They also say “Merry Christmas” to each other.

19．Where do people get a tree.

A．From the shop. B．From the farm

C．From the hill. D．From the neighbour (邻居)

20．What should people put on the tree.

A．Fruits B．Lights C．Lights and a star. D．Stockings

21．What do you think of Father Christmas?

A．An old man. B．An old woman.

C．A beautiful girl. D．A handsome (潇洒的) boy

22．Why do children put the stockings at the end of the beds.

A．Because they like to do that.

B．Because the stockings are beautiful.

C．Because the stocking are not theirs

D．Because Father Christmas will put presents into the stockings.

23．When is Christmas Day?

A．23rd, December. B．24th, December

C．25th, December. D．25th, November

四、用所给单词的正确形式填空

24．Linda often goes to the shop not far away from her house ________ (buy) some fruit.

25．One of my friends ________ (not come) from Suzhou. He is from Nanjing.

26．—What ________ (make) you so happy?

—I have got a high score in the exam.

27．—Is your sister busy now?

—Yes. She has a lot of homework ________ (do).

28．Liu Tao, ________ (not be) shy. You can do it well.

五、根据汉语提示填空

29．They have a good time ____________ (庆祝) Halloween on October 31st.

30．We have a long ____________ (假期) in May.

31．Can you see the ____________ (礼物) on the table? They are so beautiful.

32．Look at the clouds. It ____________  (似乎) to rain soon.

33．People like making ____________(灯笼) out of pumpkins on Halloween.

34．They are having fun ______ (猜) what is in their hands.