湖北省普通高中2022-2023学年高一下学期学业水平合格性考试模拟（六）英语试卷（含答案）

湖北省普通高中2022-2023学年高一下学期学业水平合格性考试模拟（六）英语试卷

学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、阅读理解

Children's Day is coming. Here is some information about children's books in our bookshop.

1、Who are the books written for?

A. Children.  B. The elderly C. The youth.

2、Who is the writer of The Little Prince?

A. Mariah Carey.  B. Exupéry. S.  C. Kathy Duval.

3、Which book is the cheapest?

A. A Bear's Year.

B. The Little Prince.

C. All I Want for Christmas Is You.

Last week my youngest son and I visited my father at his new home in Tucson Arizona. My earliest memories of my father are of a tall, handsome, successful man devoted to his work and family, but uncomfortable with his children. As a child I loved him, as a schoolgirl and young adult I feared him and felt bitter about him. He seemed unhappy with me unless I got straight A's and unhappy with my boyfriends if their fathers were not as “successful” as he was. Whenever I went out with him on weekends, I used to struggle to think up things to say, feeling on guard.

On the first day of my visit, we went out with one of my father's friends for lunch at an outdoor café. We walked along that afternoon, did some shopping, ate on the street table, and laughed over my son's funny facial expressions. Gone were my father's critical(挑剔的) air and strict rules Who was this person I knew as my father, who seemed so friendly and interesting to be around? What had held him back before?

The next day, my dad pulled out his childhood pictures and told me quite a few stories about his own childhood. Although our times together became easier over the years, never felt closer to him at that moment. After so many years, I’m at last seeing another side of my father. And in doing so, I'm delighted with my new friend. My dad, in his new home in Arizona, is back to me from where he was.

4、In the writer's earliest memories, how was her father?

A. Fat.  B. Successful.  C. Kind.

5、Why did the writer's father feel unhappy with her boyfriends?

A. He did not love his children.

B. He expected his daughter got straight A's.

C. Their fathers were not as “successful” as he was.

6、What happened to the writer's father after her visit to Tucson?

A. He seemed unhappy with her.

B. He became gentle and friendly.

C. He was still strict and critical.

7、What helped the writer and her father become friends?

A. Her father's apologies.

B. Her father's funny facial expressions.

C. Her father's childhood pictures and stories.

When it comes to medical care, many patients and doctors believe“more is better”. But what they do not realize is that over-treatment-too many scans too many blood tests too many procedures(步骤)-may bring harm.

Terrence Power, for example, complained that after his wife learned she had Wegener's disease, they found it difficult to refuse testing suggested by her doctor. The doctor insisted on office visits every three weeks, even when she was feeling well. He frequently ordered blood tests and X-rays, and repeatedly referred her to specialists for even minor complaints(疾病). Even when tests came back negative, more were ordered and she was hospitalized as prevention when she developed a cold She had as many as 25doctor visits during one six-month period. The couple was spending about $30, 000 a year for her care.

After several years of physical suffering and near financial ruin from the medical costs, the couple began questioning the treatment after discussing with other patients in online support groups. “It's a really hard thing to determine when they've crossed the line, ” Mr. Power said. “You think she's getting the best care in the world, but after a while you start to wonder: What is the purpose? ”Mr. Power then spoke with his own main care doctor who advised him to find a new specialist to oversee(监视) Mrs. Power's care Under the new doctor's care, the regular testing stopped and Mrs. Power's condition became stable.

Now she sees the doctor only four or five times a year.

8、What do many patients and doctors believe?

A. Less is better.  B. More is better.  C. More may not be better.

9、How often did the doctor ask Mrs Power to visit him?

A. Every week.  B. Every two weeks.  C. Every three weeks

10、What does “hospitalized” in the second paragraph mean?

A. Be sent to a hospital.

B. Be sent to home

C. Be sent to a church.

11、When did the couple begin questioning the treatment?

A. After knowing about other patients treatment.

B. After having many doctor visits during one six-month period.

C. After discussing with other patients in online support groups.

Reading can be a social activity. Think of the people who belong to book groups. They choose books to read and then meet to discuss them. Now the website Book Crossing. com turns the page on the traditional idea of a book group. Members go on the site and register the books they own and would like to share. BookCrossing provides an identification number to stick inside the book. Then the person leaves it in a public place, hoping that the book will have an adventure traveling far and wide with each new reader who finds it. Bruce Pederson, the managing director of Book Crossing, says, “The two things that change your life are the people you meet and books you read Book Crossing combines both.”

Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops. Whoever finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it.

People who find a book can also leave a journal entry describing what they thought of it. E-mails are then sent to the Book Crossers to keep them updated about where their books have been found. Bruce Peterson says the idea is for people not to be selfish by keeping a book to gather dust on a shelf at home.

Book Crossing is part of a trend among people who want to get back to the“real”and not the virtual(虚拟). The site now has more than one million members in more than one hundred thirty-five countries.

12、How do people of book groups often read?

A. They sell books to read and then meet to discuss them.

B. They choose books to read and then meet to discuss them.

C. They exchange books to read and then meet to discuss them.

13、How do Book Crossing members read?

A. Go on the site-register the books-leave it in a public place

B. Register the books-go on the site-leave it in a public place

C. Leave it in a public place-go on the site-register the books.

14、What are the two things that change people's life?

A. The people you miss and books you read

B. The people you meet and books you own.

C. The people you meet and books you read.

15、How many members does Book Crossing. com have?

A. Over one million members

B. Over two million members.

C. Over three million members.

二、阅读补全

16、Everyone loves travelling, right? Unfortunately, money can sometimes be a problem. Here are some tips for gaining better travel experience, regardless of your bank savings!

Tip 1: Decide where you'll go based on your budget.

The cost of your trip can depend greatly on where you want to go. ①_______. For example, countries like France and the UK can be pretty expensive to visit. By contrast, Eastern Europe and Southeast Asia are cheaper and still offer great cultural experiences.

Tip 2: ②_______.

Yes, everyone loves the luxury of a five star hotel. But sadly, in a lot of places, this is just not realistic for those on a budget. That's why whenever I travel to countries which are expensive, I choose to stay in hostels or campsites. Hostels are a sure way to meet potential travelling companions while also saving money. ③_______.

Tip 3: Don't always rely on restaurants. Another advantage of staying in hostels(招待所)is that you will always have access to a kitchen. Eating in a restaurant can be very expensive, ④_______. Many cities have markets where you can buy fresh food and vegetables on the cheap, and you can even try to make the popular food of the country.

So you see, if you come prepared, you can easily travel the world, ⑤_______.

A. Choose hostels and campsites

B. no matter what your budget is

C. so you can easily save by cooking your own meals

D. So, knowing the average costs in a country can help you plan your trip

E. Camping is also a great choice for budget accommodation, especially if you enjoy the outdoors

17、A lecture on love ①_______ wildly popular in Wuhan University recently, with photos of the packed class ②_______ widely on social media-students were seen gathering at windows and forming long lines for the talk of the campus The beauty of love, ③_______ by professor Yu Feng from the School of Philosophy started students' passion for knowledge ④_______ applying psychology to the practice of close

⑤_______.

“The ⑥_______ of the class reflects students' longing for love and eagerness for psychological(心理的)knowledge, ”said Yu. For me, it's also ⑦_______ form of ⑧_______ encouragement. "

The purpose of the class is ⑨_______ college students understand ⑩_______ goes behind a healthy, romantic relationship.

A. a

B. popularity

C. has become

D. presented

E. circulating

F. by

G relations

H. to help

I. personal

J. what

三、完形填空（15空）

One evening I was going back from a supermarket. As I approached my car, I     1     that some person came and stood beside me. He was homeless. I expected that he would ask me for     2    , but he did not do that. He only said, “Your     3     is very nice. After several moments of silence, I replied, “Thanks. ” And then the inner(内心的)     4     whispered to me, “Ask him if he needs help”After a     5     hesitation, I asked him if he needed any help. His     6     was astonishing, and I will never forget those     7     three words “Don't we all?”

It was a true     8     to me. I needed help, just as those in trouble I had money and a place to sleep,     9     I still needed help. Then I opened my     10     and gave him enough money to get him to have a     11     for a day.

    12    , I understood that no matter how much money achievements，luxuries(奢侈品) we have, we all need help. And     13    , no matter how poor you are, how many     14     problems you have, you still might offer your help to others and be giving. Even though it's just a nice word, it can be priceless to the     15     person.

18、A. wanted   B. shouted   C. noticed

19、A. advice  B. money   C. water

20、A. car B. help C. food

21、A. contact B. voice C. conversation

22、A. short B. old C. funny

23、A. belief B. response C. drive

24、A. hard B. cruel C. simple

25、A. challenge B. pride C. discovery

26、A. but B. because C. if

27、A. mind B. card C. wallet

28、A. transport B. shelter C. suit

29、A. Suddenly B. Obviously C. Generally

30、A. on the way B. on business C. on the other hand

31、A. spiritual B. material C. valuable

32、A. other B. another C. all

四、书面表达

33、假设你是湖北某高中高二学生李华，你校现在需招聘外教，你想邀请你曾经的美国外教Mark来你校任教。请给他写封信，告知招聘信息。

注意:

1. 词数 80 左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。

Dear Mark,

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

参考答案

1、答案：A

解析：细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“Here is some information about children's books in our bookshop.”及对三本书的介绍中的age部分可知，这些书都是为孩子们写的。

2、答案：B

解析：细节理解题。根据The Little Prince介绍中“Writer: Exupéry.S”可知,The Little Prince的作者是Exupéry. S。

3、答案：C

解析：细节理解题。根据三本书中提到的价格可知，All I Want for Christmas Is You是最便宜的。

4、答案：B

解析：细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“My earliest memories of my father are of a tall, handsome, successful man…”可知，在作者最早的记忆中，她的父亲是一个成功的人。

5、答案：C

解析：细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“He seemed unhappy with me unless I got straight A's and unhappy with my boyfriends if their fathers were not as ‘successful’ as he was.”可知，父亲对我的男朋友们不满意是因为他们的父亲没有他成功。

6、答案：B

解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Gone were my father's critical air and strict rules. Who was this person I knew as my father, who seemed so friendly and interesting to be around?”可知，父亲变得温和而友善。

7、答案：C

解析：细节理解题。根据第三段“The next day, my dad pulled out his childhood pictures and told me quite a few stories about his own childhood ... And in doing so, I'm delighted with my new friend. My dad, in his new home in Arizona, is back to me from where he was.”可知，父亲拿出他童年的照片，并给作者讲了很多他小时候的故事，两人的关系拉得更近，从而成为了朋友。

8、答案：B

解析：细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“many patients and doctors believe 'more is better'”可知，许多病人和医生认为“越多医疗护理越好”。

9、答案：C

解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“The doctor insisted on office visits every three weeks”可知,医生要Mrs. Power每三周去一次医院。

10、答案：A

解析：词义猜测题。根据画线词后的“as prevention when she developed a cold”以及词形可知，该词是“被收进医院”的意思。

11、答案：C

解析：细节理解题。根据第三段第一句中的“the couple began questioning the treatment after discussing with other patients in online support groups”可知,这对夫妻在与网上互助小组的其他病人讨论后，开始质疑这种过度医疗。

12、答案：B

解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“They choose books to read and then meet to discuss them.”可知，读书小组里的人们通过选择要读的书，然后碰面讨论它们。

13、答案：A

解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第一、二句可知，Book Crossing网站的会员需要先登录网站，注册要交流的图书，之后把它放在公共场合。

14、答案：C

解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The two things that change your life are the people you meet and books you read. Book Crossing combines both.”可知,能改变人们生活的两件事是你所碰到的人和你所读的书。

15、答案：A

解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“The site now has more than one million members in more than one hundred thirty-five countries.”可知,这个网站现在有一百多万会员。

16、答案：①-⑤DAECB

解析：本文是一篇说明文。预算紧张，但是又想出去旅游，怎么办？这里给我们归纳了三个小窍门。

①D根据前一句“The cost of your trip can depend greatly on where you want to go.”可知,此空在谈论费用问题。

②A此空为段落主题句。根据本段中的“hostels or campsites”和其他tip的句子结构可知，此空应选祈使句。

③E根据本段内容可知，本段主要谈“hostels and campsites”，描述“hostels”之后应提到“campsites”。

④C根据段落小标题“Don't always rely on restaurants.”可知，在餐馆吃饭会很贵，所以你可以通过自己做饭来轻松地节省。

⑤B根据全文可知，空处呼应第一段并总结全文：不管你的预算是多少，只要你做好准备，你还是可以轻松周游全世界。

17、答案：CEDFG BAIHJ

解析：本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了武汉大学开设爱情讲座引起的反响。

①C考查动词的时态。根据句意和句中时间状语recently可知，此处应用现在完成时态。

②E 考查非谓语动词。在“with+宾语+宾补”结构中，本句宾语为“photos”，照片流传开为主动，故填现在分词circulating。

③D考查非谓语动词。被修饰的名词短语“the beauty of love”与动词“present”之间是动宾关系，故本句应用过去分词。

④F考查介词。根据句意以及空后的“applying psychology”可知，这里需要填一个表示方式的介词。

⑤G考查名词的复数。空处前面是一个形容词，故空处应填一个名词。

⑥B考查词形转换。空处在句中作主语，且后面谓语动词是第三人称单数“reflects”，故填名词popularity。

⑦A考查冠词。固定搭配 a form of,意为“一种……形式”。

⑧I考查形容词。修饰空后的名词encouragement,应用形容词personal。

⑨H考查动词不定式。句子主语为“purpose”时，其后的表语形式应用动词不定式表示。

⑩J考查宾语从句的连接词。空处既引导一个宾语从句，又在宾语从句中作主语，故填what。

18、答案：C

解析：作者从超市出来，应该是在走近自己的车的时候发现了(noticed)一个人。

19、答案：B

解析：根据上文的“homeless”可知，作者预料那个流浪汉会向他要钱(money)，但是那个流浪汉没有这样做。

20、答案：A

解析：根据上文“as I approached my car”可知，那个流浪汉应该是夸赞作者的车(car)很好。

21、答案：B

解析：根据空后的“whispered”可知，此处是指来自作者内心的声音(voice)，轻声告诉作者“问问他需不需要帮助”。

22、答案：A

解析：根据上下文可知，作者在短暂的（short)犹豫后询问流浪汉是否需要帮助。

23、答案：B

解析：根据上文“ask him if he needs help”可知，作者询问，流浪汉的反应(response)让作者很震惊。

24、答案：C

解析：根据下文“Don't we all?”可知，那个流浪汉所说的三个简单的(simple)词让作者永生难忘。

25、答案：C

解析：根据下文作者的感慨可知，这里是指流浪汉的话给了作者真正的启示。discovery意为“发现；被发现的事物”，此处引申为“启示”。

26、答案：A

解析：根据上下文可知，前后句存在转折关系。作者认为，自己有钱、有房，生活富足，但（but)他仍然需要帮助。

27、答案：C

解析：根据空后的“gave him enough money”可知,作者打开了自己的钱包（wallet)，并且给了流浪汉足够的钱。

28、答案：B

解析：根据第一段中“One evening … homeless.”可知，作者打开钱包，给了流浪汉足够的钱去找一处住所(shelter)过一天。

29、答案：A

解析：作者经过和流浪汉的交流和接触，突然（suddenly)意识到无论有多少钱、有多大的成就、有多少奢侈品，我们都需要帮助。

30、答案：C

解析：根据上下文可知，下文是作者感慨的另一方面(on the other hand).

31、答案：B

解析：根据空前的“no matter how poor you are”可知，此处指无论有多少物质上的(material)问题。

32、答案：A

解析：根据上文“you still might offer your help to others”可知，此句表示尽管你给予别人的只是一句好话，那对别人(other)来说也是无价的。

33、答案：

Dear Mark,

Knowing you are interested in teaching in China, now here, I want to tell you some good news.

As you see, a native English speaker is wanted to teach some courses to the senior high school students in our school. The courses include listening, speaking, writing, and America literature. Once you are employed, you are expected to work eight hours a week.

Please reply to me as soon as possible if you are interested in the job information.

Yours,

Li Hua

解析：