浙江省杭州市钱塘区2023年中考英语三模试卷（含答案）

这是一份浙江省杭州市钱塘区2023年中考英语三模试卷（含答案），共19页。试卷主要包含了听下面5段对话，听下面3段对话或独白，下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

浙江省杭州市钱塘区2023年中考英语三模试卷
一、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅
1．（2分） Who bought the pencil case for the boy？
A.His teacher.
B.His father.
C.His sister.
2．（2分） How was the weather in the countryside？
A.Cloudy.
B.Rainy.
C.Sunny.
3．（2分） When does the girl have to go back home？
A.7：30.
B.8：30.
C.10：00.
4．（2分） Where does the conversation probably take place？
A.In a shop.
B.In a library.
C.In a restaurant.
5．（2分） What did the man do on Sunday？
A.He read at home.
B.He saw a film.
C.He played football.
二、听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．（6分）（1）Where are Kevin and his mother going？
A.To a museum.
B.To a zoo.
C.To a farm.
（2）What's the show about？
A.Robots.
B.Paintings.
C.Model planes.
（3）When will Kevin go to the museum？
A.On Friday.
B.On Saturday.
C.On Sunday.
7．（6分）（1）What's the matter with the woman？
A.She has a fever.
B.She has a headache.
C.She has a sleeping problem.
（2）Why did the woman stay up late last night？
A.She attended a party.
B.She watched a movie.
C.She prepared for a meeting.
（3）What does the man advise the woman to do？
A.Have a rest.
B.Take some medicine.
C.Do more exercise.
8．（8分）（1）Who are most probably the listeners？
A.Students.
B.Teachers.
C.Guides.
（2）What time does the museum close on Mondays？
A.At 9：00 p.m..
B.At 8：00 p.m..
C.At 1：00 p.m..
（3）Where will school groups meet the guides？
A.In the car park.
B.In the museum.
C.In the restaurant.
（4）Which of the following is TRUE about the restaurants in the museum？
A.They aren't open to the pubic.
B.They can hold 80 people at most.
C.They provide free food for students.
三、阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
9．（6分）

Who Is Your Hero？
We asked you to tell your real﹣life heroes.Thank you for your inspiring answers!Here are just a few!
My hero is J.K.Rowling because she wrote all the Harry Potter books and started Lumos，an organization that helps poor children.I really like the main character Harry Potter.He is a very common boy：polite，friendly，I always imagine being like him.
—Liam Age 11
Jackie Robinson is my hero.He showed the world that you should treat people the same no matter what.He was laughed at，but that didn't stop him.Stopping Jackie was like moving a 1，000，000﹣pound rock.He was a good baseball player，too.He was the first African American baseball player to play in Major League Baseball in the modern era （当代）
—Thomas Age 13
My hero is very sweet.We like to cook something delicious together.She is very kind.Whenever I feel lonely and sad，she's always there and inspires me to follow my dreams.She is also my music teacher at school，she makes sure we try our best and she says that even if we make mistakes，amazing mom and teacher!
—Ellie Age 12
（1）What's the passage mainly about？
A.Real﹣life heroes.
B.Amazing teachers.
C.Famous writers.
D.Different players.
（2）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A.Liam wants to be a person like Harry Potter.
B.J.K.Rowling started a book club named Lumos.
C.Jackie was the first American basketball player.
D.Ellie does her best to cook delicious food at school.
（3）The passage probably comes from the column（栏目） of in a magazine.
A.Health
B.Sports
C.People
D.Food

10．（8分）These days I found that mail delivery （邮件投递） is a little different.I still got my mail from my mailbox.I got a notice of its arrival through e﹣mail from a friend of mine.I went to the mailbox after the time the mail usually arrived.Nothing，but my neighbours' mail.I thought that was unusual.
I decided to take my neighbours' mail to them.I was going to put the mail in their mailbox when a tall man came and shouted at me， "Hey!What are you doing？" He snatched （夺过） the mail from my hand
I shook my head， "No，believe me.I got this mail by mistake in my box today.I was just bringing it to them." He gave me a funny look with uncertainty and went back into his house.
I got the knock on the door the next morning by two very polite officers.The angry tall man had phoned the police and told them I was a crazy old woman going around mixing up everyone's mail.Before I could finish telling them about what was going on，the officers had watched a dog coming near my mailbox with mail in his mouth.He took out the mail that was in my box and put letters in.He pushed the door closed with his nose，picked up the new pile of mail he had got from my box
The dog had belonged to a postman who had died.No one thought to check on the man's dog （the postman lived alone）.The dog had been trained to put mail in and take mail out of the boxes.After his owner died，he still carried on with his duties.
I went by to talk to the tall man to describe what had happened.He was very pleased when he realized I was not a mail thief.He did，however，adopt （领养）
（1）Why did the tall man give the writer a funny look？
A.To show his doubt.
B.To express his love.
C.To control his happiness.
D.To hide his sadness.
（2）How did the police discover the truth？
A.By asking the writer questions.
B.By seeing what happened for themselves.
C.By asking the tall man for help.
D.By discussing the stolen mail together.
（3）Which of the following shows the right order according to the passage？
a.The police officers found out the truth.
b.The postman died and left the dog alone.
c.The tall man became the new owner of the dog.
d.The writer's mail and her neighbours' were mixed up.
e.The dog was trained to put the mail in and take the mail out of the boxes.
A.b﹣e﹣c﹣d﹣a
B.e﹣b﹣a﹣c﹣d
C.d﹣a﹣b﹣e﹣c
D.e﹣b﹣d﹣a﹣c
（4）What is the best title for the story？
A.A Strange Man
B.A Dog's Tale
C.Special Delivery
D.New Mail
11．（8分）Reading and writing don't come naturally to people.Although it takes some effort，eighty﹣six percent of the world's population have learned how to read and write，and the number has been increasing for centuries.Literacy（读写能力），websites，text messages，and more.But the world of information is changing.Why send a long letter or text when you can share photos or videos instead？Why learn from a book when you can learn from a video？Why read magazines when you can listen to podcasts （播客）？
Could people join today's world without the abilities of reading or writing？ ▲ Most of our devices （设备） now talk to us and take spoken orders.Smart cars ask for where you go and then give directions.Smart virtual assistants，like Siri，play a song，set a timer and much more.Some apps can also read text aloud or turn speech into text.These devices aren't perfect—the apps still make silly mistakes.But they're getting better and better.So in the future
But reading and writing are powerful tools.For one，most people read faster than they speak.A podcaster speaks at around 150 to 160 words each minute，while a strong reader can look through a text at 300 to 400 words each minute.That's twice as fast!Research has also found that when people read，our brain has been changed，which developed the ways we were able to think（智力进化） of humans.Would we really choose to give up that progress？
What do you think？Do you hope people keep on reading and writing，or will technology make literacy useless？
（1）What can we learn from Paragraph 1？
A.People like magazines better than podcasts.
B.The world of information is becoming different.
C.People become better at reading and writing nowadays.
D.Less than 80% of the world's population can read and write.
（2）Which of the following can be the best to fill in " ▲" in Paragraph 2？
A.It's still a dream.
B.Technology makes it possible.
C.Scientists believe it is difficult.
D.Some people are not sure about that.
（3）In Paragraph 3，how does the writer show most people read faster than they speak？
①By making comparisons
②By telling stories
③By listing numbers
④By asking questions
A.①②
B.②③
C.①③
D.②④
（4）Which of the following might the writer most probably agree with？
A.It's easy for people to learn to read and write.
B.Making all communication spoken is impossible.
C.Reading can slow down the evolution of our brain.
D.Humans had better keep on reading and writing.
12．（8分）As the days are getting colder，you might wish you could magically turn into a bear and spend the winter sleeping.In fact，scientists are looking for ways to let humans hibernate
During hibernation，an animal's heart rate and breathing slow down.They can save energy when there is little food in the winter months.
Japanese researchers have found the secret behind hibernation﹣the "Qneurons".These neurons in animals' brains can put them into a hibernation state.The researchers also did operations on mice after turning on the mice's "Q neurons".It turned out that during hibernation，the operations do less harm to the mice.
According to the team，humans'"O neurons"cannot be turned on and off as easily as the mice's.But they are confident in copying the mice's hibernation in humans.That means we could let people"hibernate"when having operations，causing less damage to their bodies.
In recent years，more scientists are getting to realize the benefits of hibernation.US scientist Katherine Grabek found that when the thirteen﹣lined ground squirrel hibernates，it cleans out harmful brain plaques that are related to Alzheimer's in humans.They hope to design some medicine for humans based on this finding.Besides，during hibernation，their bodies age more slowly.This also provides new ideas for making humans live longer in the future
At the same time，scientists have found a lot of fun facts on animals.For example，a bat's heart rate drops to 25 beats per minute during hibernation﹣down from 400 when it's awake.Its breathing slows so much that it might not take a breath for up to an hour!Also，drinking or going to the bathroom for 100 days.During hibernation，their wounds even heal perfectly.

（1）Paragraph 2 introduces .
A.what is needed for hibernation
B.where animals usually hibernate
C.what kind of animals hibernate
D.what happens during hibernation
（2）What have Japanese researchers found？
A.Humans don't have "Q neurons"as mice do.
B.It's difficult to turn on the mice's"Q neurons".
C.It's impossible for humans to copy the hibernation.
D.Doing operations in the hibernation state is less harmful.
（3）What will happen in the future based on the scientists' findings？
A.People can hibernate whenever they like.
B.People may hibernate to slow down aging.
C.People may use animals to create new medicine.
D.People can go without eating or drinking for 100 days.
（4）The passage is written to .
A.share some findings on hibernation
B.introduce fun facts on hibernation
C.show the achievements in operations
D.present a new way of doing operations

四、下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。
13．（10分）Do you have a good habit？And do you want to be healthy？Making exercise a habit can be good for you.Here are five tips that can help you to make exercise a way of life!
（1）
Which days can you exercise？Making plans to find some time each week for your exercise will keep you heading in the right direction.
（2）
Your list should include things like making sure your sports bag is packed，and your shoes and water are ready for the activity ahead.
（3）
Choosing a form of exercise that you find enjoyable will make you more willing to do it.
When you take part in exercise that is fun，it's more likely to become a habit.
（4）
If you don't have a goal，you're more likely to get bored.So why not join in a school race or a ball game？Having something to train for will keep you driven to succeed.
（5）
After a week of hard training，reward yourself with a Friday night on your favourite video game or other things you like.Whether you reward yourself once a week or once a month，having something to look forward to will keep you active.

A.Make a list
B.Reward yourself
C.Do what you enjoy
D.Train hard
E.Make plans for it
F.Set a goal
五、完形填空 ，通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。
14．（15分）I joined a band as a drummer in my middle school.I thought it would be fun playing the drum and meeting new friends.At first it was easy，but a month later，it got（1） .I was the only one who couldn't catch up with the other（2） .
Our teacher，Angie，singled me out to keep practicing（3） everyone else got to relax.I felt ashamed as my teammates watched me（4） so many times.Finally I got so tired of practicing that I didn't care about doing it right.
"Are you giving up on me.Steve？" Angie asked.
"Yes，I am，" I（5） and ran away.Angie sent me inside the music room and said， "Don't be sad.I believe you can make it!" She told me never to（6） .She added， "Remember，it's okay to make mistakes.That's（7） we learn and grow as musicians." Then she left me alone and I realized Angie was right﹣by giving up，I not only gave up myself but also the（8） .
With her comfort，I decided to go on practicing.However，I（9） couldn't play well.
Knowing my difficulties，my teammates gave me a（10） .They spent about three more hours practicing with me every week.Thanks to their（11） ，I began to keep pace with them.Later，we performed（12） in an important show.
In the whole process，I was taught that we each had our own job to do in a（13） ，and it would take all of us working together to make the show great.I felt（14） and made great progress.I love（15） in the band，and I can't imagine what my school life would be like without them.
（1）A.boring
B.exciting
C.busy
D.difficult
（2）A.players
B.teachers
C.musicians
D.artists
（3）A.and
B.so
C.while
D.because
（4）A.cry
B.play
C.fail
D.perform
（5）A.laughed
B.shouted
C.continued
D.explained
（6）A.give out
B.give away
C.give in
D.give up
（7）A.how
B.why
C.whether
D.when
（8）A.class
B.team
C.family
D.classes
（9）A.also
B.even
C.still
D.only
（10）A.ride
B.hand
C.call
D.lift
（11）A.music
B.support
C.smile
D.courage
（12）A.terribly
B.wonderfully
C.carefully
D.normally
（13）A.show
B.game
C.meeting
D.chance
（14）A.hurt
B.accepted
C.received
D.refused
（15）A.everybody
B.somebody
C.anybody
D.nobody
六、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
15．（10分）China is a nation with a rich culture in handwriting.Although the computer is（1） （wide）used today，Chinese people should not forget the skill of writing with hands.
So far，the computer（2） （become） a very useful tool to help people to write.As people use computers more often than before，many people have forgotten how to write Chinese characters.People often makes plenty of（3） （mistake） in writing.
The Chinese character test shows that nowadays，many college students' handwriting has got even（4） （bad）.Many college students do not know how to make words or sentences in Chinese character in the right way.Not only kids but also many adults have met（5） same problem.They might be able to tell the general form of a certain character.（6） ，when you ask them to spell out the character correctly，they can't.On the other hand，they can type out the character on a computer without（7） （think） twice.At present，China is trying its best（8） （solve） this problem.
With the use of certain technologies，teachers can write their teaching contents and the students can reply by writing in the nation language teaching course.We can also write letters to our relatives and friends instead（9） sending messages.This can help（10） （we） practice handwriting.Besides，there are many ways that we can try.
七、根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。
16．（1分）I want to buy a house with a big g so that I can plant vegetables and flowers there.
17．（1分）My favorite saying is，"A true friend r for your hand and touches your heart．"
18．（1分）In China，the National Day falls on the first day of O .
19．（1分）There are f people in the art club，eighteen girls and twenty﹣two boys．
20．（1分） —Would you like to drink coffee or tea？
—Tea，please.I p tea to coffee.
21．（1分） David always goes to school by bike u it rains heavily.
22．（1分） She must be proud of h after winning the singing competition.
23．（1分）While I was waiting for the result，my heart was b quickly.
24．（1分） Look，there are some children f kites happily in the park.
25．（1分）When you visit the museum，you can better understand the past and p of the city.
八、书面表达
26．（15分）假如你是李平，请阅读以下邮件并回复。词数 80 左右，可适当增加细节
To：LiPing@mail.com
Subject：Exchange Visit!
Hi there，Li Ping!
How is it going？
You know I like Chinese and I have learned Chinese in a Confucius Institute（孔子学院）in America for half a year，but I'm not good at it.I'm going to Hangzhou to enjoy the 19th Asian Games in September.How can I improve Chinese？Also，so what food do you suggest I taste？
Hope to hear from you soon.
Jack
Dear Jack，
________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Li Ping
参考答案与试题解析
一、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅
1．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
2．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
二、听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
7．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
8．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
三、阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
9．【分析】本文主要介绍了三个学生现实生活中的英雄。
【解答】（1）主旨大意题。根据Who Your ？We you tell real﹣life you your answers？我们让你告诉你现实生活中的英雄!）可知。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据I like main Harry is a common ，friendly and when I about ，I always being him.（我真的很喜欢主角哈利•波特、友好、聪明，我总是想象自己像他一样，利亚姆想成为哈利•波特那样的人。
（3）推理判断题。根据Who Your ？We you tell real﹣life you your answers？我们让你告诉你现实生活中的英雄!）和本文主要介绍了三个学生现实生活中的英雄，这篇文章可能来自杂志上的人物专栏。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项，在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。

10．【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了一个女性在取信时发现自己的信箱里没有信件，而邻居们的信件都在里面。她决定把邻居们的信件送回去，但被一名男子误认为是偷信件的人。之后，警察介入，发现是一只已故邮递员的狗继承了主人的职责，每天都会把信件送到信箱里，然后把信箱里的信件取出来。最后，那个男子收养了这只聪明的狗。这个故事告诉我们，有时候事情并不是我们看到的那样，需要保持冷静，多沟通，多了解。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第三段I my ， "No me.I this by in box was bringing to He me a look uncertainty went into house.（我摇摇头，相信我。我只是把它带给他们，然后回到了他的房子里 angry man phoned police told I was a old going mixing everyone's ，告诉他们我是个疯老太婆。）可推断出那个高个子男人用奇怪的眼神看了作家一眼表示怀疑。
（2）细节理解题。根据第四段Before I finish them what going ，the had a dog near mailbox mail his took the that in box put in.（我还没来得及告诉他们发生了什么事。他拿出我信箱里的邮件。）可知警察亲眼看到发生了什么。
（3）细节理解题。根据第一段I to mailbox the the usually ，but neighbours' thought was ，我去了邮箱，只有邻居的邮件。）以及第四段Before I finish them what going ，the had a dog near mailbox mail his took the that in box put in.He the closed his ，picked the pile mail had from box repeated all way the street.（我还没来得及告诉他们发生了什么事。他拿出我信箱里的邮件。他用鼻子把门推开，沿着下一条街一直重复着这个动作 dog belonged a postman had 。）以及The had trained put in take out the his died still on his ，能把邮件放进盒子里。他的主人死后。）以及最后一段He very when realized I not a thief.He ，however （领养） little ，他非常高兴，他确实收养了这个小家伙。故选D。
（4）标题归纳题。通读全文 I could telling about was on officers watched a coming my with in mouth.He out mail was my and letters pushed door with nose up new of he got my ，and this the down next ，警察们就看到一只狗嘴里叼着信走近我的信箱，把信放了进去，捡起他从我的信箱里拿出来的那堆新邮件。）可知本文主要讲述了邮差家的小狗乱送邮件导致作者和邻居产生误会的趣事。故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
11．【分析】本文主要讨论了阅读和写作对于人类的重要性以及随着科技的发展，是否会使阅读和写作成为无用的技能。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段Literacy（读写能力）makes possible us navigate world with ，websites messages signs more.But world information changing.（读写能力使我们能够驾驭充满书籍、短信。但是信息世界正在发生变化，故选B。
（2）推理判断题。根据第二段Most of devices now to and spoken cars for you and give virtual ，like ，listen requests report weather a song a timer much apps also text or speech text.（我们的大多数设备现在都能与我们对话并接受口头命令，然后给出方向，可以听取报告天气、设置计时器等请求。）以及本段最后一句So the ，it's that of communication our and other spoken.（所以在未来。）可知，因此技术可以使人类不再需要读写能力成为可能。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段For ，most read than speak.A speaks around to words minute a strong can through a at to words minute.（首先。一个播客每分钟能说150到160个单词。）可知，并且将播客每分钟说出的字数与一个能力比较强的读者每分钟所能读的字数。故选C。
（4）推理判断题。根据第三段But and are tools.（但阅读和写作是强大的工具 has found when read can more and more than they to also new in brain.With invention reading brain been ，which the we able think changed intellectual of ，当人们阅读时，并且比听时更感兴趣。随着阅读的发明，它发展了我们思考的方式。）可知，对于人类是非常重要的。故选D。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项，在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
12．【分析】本文主要分享了一些关于冬眠的发现，介绍了冬眠的好处。
【解答】（1）段落大意题。通读全段 hibernation animal's rate breathing down.They save when is food the months.（冬眠期间。在冬季食物匮乏的时候。）可知，解释了动物为什么会冬眠。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段It out during ，the do harm the ，在冬眠期间。）可知。故选D。
（3）推理判断题。根据第五段Besides studies bats that hibernation bodies more also new for humans longer the ，according New magazine.（此外，在冬眠期间。据《新科学家》杂志报道。）可知。故选B。
（4）主旨大意题。通读全文 the are colder might you magically into a and the sleeping.In ，scientists looking ways let hibernate!（随着天气越来越冷，整个冬天都在睡觉，科学家们也在寻找让人类冬眠的方法，作者写此文章是为了分享一些关于冬眠的发现。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
四、下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。
13．【分析】短文讲了可以养成好的锻炼习惯的五个技巧。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据后句Which days can you exercise？Making plans to find some time each week for your exercise will keep you heading in the right direction.（哪天可以锻炼，每周找一些时间来锻炼会让你朝着正确的方向前进，结合选项。"故选E。
（2）根据后句Your list should include things like making sure your sports bag is packed，and your shoes and water are ready for the activity ahead.（你的清单应该包括一些事情，你的鞋子和水已经准备好了，应说"列出清单。
（3）根据后句Choosing a form exercise you enjoyable make more to it.（选择一种你觉得有趣的锻炼方式会让你更愿意去做，结合选项。"故选C。
（4）根据后句If you have a ，you're likely get ，你更容易感到无聊，结合选项。"故选F。
（5）根据后句After a week hard ，reward with a night your video or things like.（经过一周的艰苦训练后。）可知说的是奖励自己，应说"奖励自己。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，保证上下文意思通顺，结合选项选出正确答案。
五、完形填空 ，通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。
14．【分析】本文讲述了作者曾经加入一个乐队当鼓手，他是唯一一个跟不上其他演奏者的节奏的人。他甚至想要放弃，但是在老师和同学的帮助和支持下，他开始跟上他们的节奏。后来，他们在一场重要的表演中表现出色。从而认识到所有人一起努力才能让演出变得伟大。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：起初这很容易，它变得困难；B.令人兴奋的；D.困难的 first was ，but ，但是......）可知后来变得困难了。
（2）考查名词。句意：我是唯一跟不上其他演奏者的人；B.老师；D.艺术家 joined a as a in middle ，可知此处是指学校乐队里的其他演奏者。
（3）考查连词。句意：我们的老师安吉把我单独挑出来继续练习而其他所有人放松；B.所以；D.因为 me to practicing____everyone got relax（把我单独挑出来继续练习____其他所有人放松）。故选C。
（4）考查动词。句意：我感到很羞愧。A.哭；C.失败。根据I （我感到羞愧）。故选C。
（5）考查动词。句意："是的，"我大声喊道。A.大笑；C.继续。根据"Are giving on ？" Angie ？史蒂夫。）可知我大声喊道我要放弃。故选B。
（6）考查动词短语。句意：她告诉我永远不要放弃；B.捐赠；D.放弃 be sad.I you make !（不要难过！）可知。故选D。
（7）考查副词。句意：那就是我们作为一个音乐人学习和成长的方式；B.为什么；D.何时 okay mistakes（犯错没有关系），就是在错误中学习和成长。故选A。
（8）考查名词。句意：然后她让我一个人呆着，我不仅放弃了自己。A.班；B.团队；D.班。根据I only up but the____（我不仅放弃了自己，即整个团队。
（9）考查副词。句意：然而。A.也；C.仍然。根据I to on ，可知我仍然演奏得不好。
（10）考查名词。句意：知道了我的困难。A.短途旅程；C.通话。根据Knowing difficulties（知道了我的困难），give sb.a hand帮助某人。故选B。
（11）考查动词。句意：多亏了他们的支持。A.音乐；C.微笑。根据I to pace them（我开始跟上他们的步伐）。故选B。
（12）考查副词。句意：后来。A.可怕地；C.仔细地。根据I to pace them（我开始跟上他们的步伐），我有了进步。故选B。
（13）考查名词。句意：在整个过程中，需要我们所有人共同努力才能让这场演出变得精彩；B.游戏；D.机会 the great（使这场演出精彩）。故选A。
（14）考查动词。句意：我感受到自己被认可。A.伤害，认可；D.拒绝 great progress（取得了巨大进步）。故选B。
（15）考查不定代词。句意：我喜欢乐队里的每个人。A.每个人；C.任何人。根据 I imagine my life be without them（我无法想象没有他们我的学校生活会是什么样子），肯定句中用everybody。故选A。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
六、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
15．【分析】本文讲述了中国是一个有着丰富书法文化的国家。尽管计算机在今天被广泛使用，但中国人不应该忘记用手写字的技巧。
【解答】（1）考查副词。句意：尽管计算机在今天被广泛使用。根据句子，故用形容词wide的副词形式widely"广泛地"修饰动词used。
（2）考查现在完成时。句意：到目前为止。根据So far，其谓语动词结构为：have/has done，故用has。故填has become。
（3）考查名词。句意：人们在写作中经常犯很多错误。故填mistakes。
（4）考查形容词比较级。句意：汉字测试表明，许多大学生的书写变得更加糟糕，可知后跟bad的比较级worse。
（5）考查冠词。句意：不仅孩子。the same..."同样的......"。
（6）考查副词。句意：然而，他们不会 might able tell general of a character.（他们可能能够说出某个字的大致形式，这里用however"然而"表示转折，首字母需要大写。
（7）考查动名词。句意：另一方面，而不用三思。故填thinking。
（8）考查动词不定式。句意：目前。try one's best to do sth"尽某人最大的能力做某事"。故填to solve。
（9）考查介词。句意：我们还可以给亲戚朋友写信。instead of为固定搭配。故填of。
（10）考查人称代词宾格。句意：这可以帮助我们练习手写，故用we的宾格形式us。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。
七、根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。
16．【分析】我想买一栋有大花园的房子，这样我就可以在那里种蔬菜和花了。
【解答】根据句意"我想买一栋有大_____的房子，这样我就可以在那里种蔬菜和花了"，表示"花园"。
故答案为：garden。
【点评】根据句意及首字母提示补全单词，先要通读句子，理解大意，想出要填的词根，再联系语境变换恰当的词形，方能正确解答。
17．【分析】我最喜欢的格言是：一个真正的朋友是向你伸出手，触动你心灵的人．
【解答】答案：reaches 考查首字母填空．根据句意：一个真正的朋友是向你伸出手．是事实，主语A true friend 是第三人称单数，结合句意一个真正的朋友是向你伸出手，用动词reach 的第三人称单数形式reaches到达；够…；完成．
【点评】考查首字母填空．准确地翻译句子、理解句子，然后根据句意及提示用合适的词的合适形式完成句子，使句意更通顺．
18．【分析】在中国，国庆节是在十月的第一天。
【解答】根据句意"在中国，国庆节是在十月的第一天。"，表示"十月"。
故答案为 October。
【点评】根据句意及首字母提示补全单词，先要通读句子，理解大意，再联系语境变换恰当的词形，方能正确解答。
19．【分析】在这个艺术俱乐部里有四十个人，十八个女孩和二十二个男孩．
【解答】答案：forty 根据eighteen girls twenty﹣two ．可知有十八个女孩和二十二个男孩．根据首字母f，可知应该是：四十，基数词．故填：forty．
【点评】本题主要考首字母填空，首先要根据句意，再根据首字母，推断空白处所缺的单词是什么．单词确定后，再根据人称，时态，短语，句型，语态等，确定单词的适当形式．本题主要考查数词．
20．【分析】﹣﹣你想喝咖啡还是茶？
﹣﹣请来点茶吧。比起咖啡，我更喜欢茶。
【解答】根据tea to ，我更喜欢茶"，根据上下文可知句子是一般现在时，谓语动词prefer用原形。
故答案为：prefer。
【点评】根据句意及首字母提示补全单词，先要通读句子，理解大意，想出要填的意思及词性，再联系语境变换恰当的词形，方能正确解答。
21．【分析】除非下大雨，否则大卫总是骑自行车上学。
【解答】根据"......下大雨，否则大卫总是骑自行车上学，应该是"除非"。
故答案为：unless。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
22．【分析】赢得歌唱比赛后，她一定为自己感到骄傲。
【解答】根据She must proud 结合首字母可知此处表达的意思是"她一定为自己感到骄傲"，主语是she。
故答案为：herself。
【点评】根据句意及首字母提示补全单词，先要通读句子，理解大意，想出要填的意思及词性，再联系语境变换恰当的词形，方能正确解答。
23．【分析】当我等待结果的时候，我的心跳得很快。
【解答】根据句意"当我等待结果的时候，我的心_____得很快"，表示"跳"，考虑填其动词﹣ing形式。
故答案为：beating。
【点评】根据句意及首字母提示补全单词，先要通读句子，理解大意，想出要填的词根，再联系语境变换恰当的词形，方能正确解答。
24．【分析】看，有一些孩子在公园里快乐地放风筝。
【解答】there be sb doing sth"有某人正在做某事"固定搭配。根据"有一些孩子在公园里快乐地......风筝，应该是"放飞"。
故答案为：flying。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
25．【分析】当你参观博物馆时，你可以更好地了解这座城市的过去和现在。
【解答】根据"When you visit the museum，you can better understand the past and...of the city."可知。present"现在"符合语境。
故填：present。
【点评】熟悉名词的用法，根据首字母解答即可。
八、书面表达
26．【分析】【高分句型一】
First，go for professional Chinese training in a Chinese school，which will provide you with a good learning environment.首先，去中文学校接受专业的汉语培训，这将为你提供一个良好的学习环境。
which引导非限定性定语从句。
【高分句型二】
If you are interested in traditional Chinese food，I suggest you try the special food of Hangzhou.如果你对中国传统食物感兴趣，我建议你尝尝杭州的特色食物。
if引导条件状语从句。
【解答】Dear Jack，
I know you like Chinese.I happy to give you some advice on how to improve ，go for professional Chinese training in a Chinese school，read as many Chinese books as you can，try some Chinese songs.What's more，you can make friends with Chinese people and try to communicate w ith them in Chinese as possible as you can.（如何提高汉语水平） If you are interested in traditional Chinese food
I hope my advice is helpful to you.（希望）
Yours，
Li Ping
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。