广东省广州市天河区第一一三中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试题

这是一份广东省广州市天河区第一一三中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试题，共8页。

2022学年广州市第一一三中学第二学期期中考试
初一年级英语试卷
命题时间: 2023年4月 命题人: 李佳蕙 王俊青 审稿人: 邢春勤
学生姓名: _____________ 班级: _____________ 考号: _____________
注意事项:
1、本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分, 共90分。考试时间120分钟。
2、答卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名. 考号等信息填写在答题纸上。
3、答案必须填写在答题纸的相应位置上, 答案写在试题卷上无效。
笔试部分:（共90分）
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共55分）
一、语法选择（共15小题: 每小题1分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Do you want to do well in everything you do? If so, then how? Here is 1 example.
Once 2 a farmer in the village. He grows corn（玉米）all his life. Each year, he takes his com to the market. Then each time, his com is the best. So he often wins the 3 prize.
One year, a newspaper reporter interviews him about 4 he grows the com. His answer makes all people 5 , he says, "I give my com seed（种子）to my neighbors.”
"How can you share your con seed 6 your neighbors? " the reporter asks, "You know they are 7 taking part in the competition（比赛）with you each year.”
“Why not, Sir?" says the farmer, "Don't you know the wind 8 pollen（花粉）from corn? Then it moves the pollen 9 from field to field. If my neighbors grow bad corn, then cross-pollination（异花传粉）will make my corn 10 worse. 11 I must help my neighbors if I want to grow good corn."
The farmer knows 12 about the life. His corn 13 grow well if his neighbors' corn doesn't grow well.
A meaningful life is not decided by how much we can get, but by how much we can give to 14 . Giving, instead of 15 , makes us different from other people.
1. A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. A. there is B. there was C. there has D. there had
3. A. one B. first C. two D. second
4. A. why B. what C. where D. how
5. A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising D. surprisingly
6. A. to B. with C. from D. about
7. A. also B. too C. either D. as well
8. A. pick up B. picked up C. picks up D. is picking up
9. A. quick B. quicker C. quickest D. quickly
10. A. grow B. grows C. to grow D. grew
11. A. So B. Because C. But D. And
12. A. many B. much C. a lot of D. lots of
13. A. shouldn't B. mustn't C. needn't D. can't
14. A. another B. the other C. others D. the others
15. A. taking B. take C. takes D. took
二、完形填空（每小题1分, 共10分）
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Nick lived in a rich family. One day his parents bought him a 16 that can talk and clean. Nick was very happy. Every 17 when Nick went to sleep, his bedroom was in a terrible mess（脏乱）. He left toys, books and clothes everywhere. When he 18 the next morning, everything was perfectly clean and tidy.
In fact, it was "too" clean for Nick. He couldn't find his favorite T-shirt 19 his favorite toy. A few days later, Nick found something didn't 20 again, such as his old toy car and a blue cap he didn't wear for a 21 time. Nick began to wonder if the robot was the thief（小偷）. Finally he caught the robot picking up one of his toys to 22 it in a box one day.
"How could you do this? You're a thief!" Nick was very 23 .
"No, I'm not a thief," said the robot,
"You hide my toys and clothes," Nick 24 to the robot.
"You left them on floor. I thought that you didn't like them. I am planning to 25 things that are not wanted and send them to others who need them. Didn't your parents tell you?" the robot said.
16. A. toy B. book C. robot D. car
17. A. hour B. minute C. morning D. night
18. A. woke up B. gave up C. tided up D. grew up
19. A. and B. or C. but D. for
20. A. lose B. look C. appear D. buy
21. A. long B. short C. happy D. sad
22. A. sell B. hide C. check D. celebrate
23. A. thankful B. tired C. afraid D. angry
24. A. read B. sang C. shouted D. smiled
25. A. order B. collect C. make D. create
三、阅读（共两节, 满分 35 分）
第一节阅读理解（共15小题; 每小题2分, 共30分）
阅读下列短文, 从26-40题各题所给的A、B、C和D项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（A）
John was a boy of 15. His parents were busy with work far away from home and spent little time with him. He was often late for school, slept in class and did badly in his school work. His teachers didn't like him and his classmates never played with him. No one cared（关心）about him and he just wanted to give himself up.
One day, Miss Green, a new teacher, came to John's class. She was friendly and beautiful: John liked her and he tried to listen to her class. But still he didn't do well in his exams（考试）. It was Miss Green's class. She was asking a question. "I'd like the smartest boy to answer my question," Then she said, "John, please!" John was surprised and didn't say anything, "just try it! I am sure you can!" Miss Green said. After school, Miss Green had a long talk with John. She told him that he was a good boy and she was worried about his study. John thought a lot that evening. From then on he got to school on time every day. Miss Green helped him with his homework in the afternoon. She also cooked delicious food for him. She told John that he could do well in his study if he worked hard in it. Later, Miss Green gave' another exam. John tried his best to finish it and he was very excited to find that he did it well. Now John got a great change and he knew that he could not only learn, but also do it well.
You see, a nice teacher saved a boy.
26. What can we learn about John from the first paragraph?
A. He was busy at school. B. He made a lot of friends at school.
C. He liked his teachers and classmates. D. He wasn't good at study.
27. Miss Green___________.
A. was kind B. didn't like John
C. taught John to cook D. helped John with his homework in the evening
28. In what order did the following happened?
a John did well in the exam.
b. Miss Green had a talk with him.
c. Miss Green helped John with his homework.
d. John liked Miss Green and tried to listen to her class.
e. Miss Green asked John to answer a question in the class.
A. e-b-d-c-a B. d-e-b-c-a C. e-b-c-d-a D. d-c-e-b-a
（B）
We know the mosquito（蚊子）very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They can be found almost all over the world, and there are more than 2,500 kinds of them.
No one likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide that she loves you. She? Yes, she. It's true that male mosquito doesn't bite and only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay eggs. She is always looking for things or people shed wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesn't like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you are chosen. You're different from the others! If the mosquito likes you, she lands, on your, body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites, you will have an itch（发痒）on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. By the time the itching begins, she has flown away.
And then what happens? Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. She just wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs.
29. How many kinds of mosquitoes are there in the world?
A. There are 2,500 kinds of them. B. There are over 2,500 kinds of them.
C. There are only 2,500 kinds of them. D. There are less than 2, 500 kinds of them.
30. The mosquito is always looking for__________.
A. people she dislikes B. things or people she doesn't want to bite
C. things or people she wants to bite D. animals she doesn't want to bite
31. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?
A. The itch begins before the mosquito bites you.
B. Female mosquitoes need blood to lay eggs.
C. You feel terrible when the mosquito bites you.
D. All the mosquitoes like to bite people for blood.
32. Where can we read this passage?
A. In a guide book. B. In a fashion magazine.
C. In a school newspaper. D. In a science book.
（C）
Last week, we had a good time in Hong Kong Disneyland. The following is some information for sightseeing. I think it will be helpful for you if you plan to visit it.
Attraction
Hong Kong Disneyland, the fifth Disney theme（主题）park in the world; and the second Disney theme park in Asia, opened its door to the public on September 12, 2005. It's the first Disneyland in China as well as the cheapest one in the world. It includes 7 lands-Adventure land, Grizzly Gulch, Mystic Point, Toy Story Land, Fantasyland, Tomorrow land and Main Street U.S.A.
Opening hours
10:30 a. m. -7:30 p. m.（Saturdays to 8:30 p. m.）
Fee
Ticket:
（on weekdays）
$295（Ages 12—64）$210（Ages 3—11）$170（Ages 65 or above）
（on weekends）
$350（Ages 12—64）$250（Ages 3—11）$200（Ages 65 or above）
Children under 3: free
How to book tickets
Phone: 8521-830-830
Website: www.hongkongdisneyland.com
How to get there
By car; By bus; By taxi; By MTR; By ferry and so on.
33. When did the writer go to Hong Kong Disneyland?
A. Last year. B. Last week. C. Yesterday. D. Last month.
34. Peter will visit Hong Kong Disneyland with his 2-year-old daughter and 11-year-old son next Saturday. How much will he spend?
A. $550. B. $600. C. $650. D. $700.
35. Which kind of transport is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. By plane. B. By bus. C. By taxi. D. By car.
36. What does the passage mainly tell us?
A. A trip to Hong Kong Disneyland.
B. How to travel in Hong Kong Disneyland.
C. Some information about Hong Kong Disneyland.
D. How to find information about Hong Kong Disneyland
（D）
It is not possible to tell the importance of forests in just a few words. Forests affect（影响）our daily lives in so many ways, even in the busy noisy city centre. Just think about your life today: Do you have your breakfast? Read a newspaper? Turn on a light? Travel to work in a bus or car? Do your homework? Write on your notebook? Clean your hands with a tissue?
Forest products are used in our daily lives. All the activities above have something to do with forests. Some are easy to point out-fruits, paper and wood from trees, and so on. Others are less obvious（明显的）-they help make daily products like medicine. They not only help make our lives more convenient, but also make our Earth more beautiful and comfortable.
Forests help protect the sea, and the Earth is in good health because of them.
However, we are losing them. Over the past 50 years, about half the world's forests have been lost. The most important reason for that is people's activities like polluting the environment and cutting trees.
When we destroy the forests, we not only lose the trees. All the animals in the forests will also lose their homes. As this goes on, it'll be harder and harder for us to survive on the Earth.
37. What did the writer want to tell us in the first paragraph?
A. Forests affect our daily lives a lot. B. What people do in daily lives.
C. What people need to do every day. D. People should protect forests.
38. What does the underlined words "Forest products" in paragraph 3 mean?
A. 森林面积 B. 树木种植 C. 林业产品 D. 森林环境
39. What does the word "them" refer to?
A. The seas. B. The forest products.
C. The daily lives. D. The forests.
40. What is the best title of the passage?
A. The forest in our daily lives. B. How to protect the forests.
C. The importance of the forests. D. The problem of the forests.
第二节阅读填空（共5小题: 每小题1分, 满分5分）
阅读短文及文后A-E选项, 选出可以填入41-45各题空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Many people think that being healthy is difficult, but that's not true. Here are some ways to keep healthy.
Drink more water.（41）________Water keeps bodies at the right temperature（温度）.
Eat well. It is important to pay attention to（注意）what you eat and how you eat. Vegetables and fruit are good for the health. You should eat them every day.
Eat at the right time.（42）________If you eat too late at night, you may have difficulty sleeping.
Do more exercise. If you eat much food but do little exercise, you will become heavy and it will be easy for you to get ill.（43）________
Get outside. When you spend time outdoors, the fresh air helps improve your mood（改善你的情绪）.（44）________Spending too much time on them will be bad for your eves. Spend some time going for a walk in the sun, relaxing at a park, or staying active with a sport.
Get a good night's rest. When you sleep well, you can wake up easily the next morning.（45）________Sleeping well is very important for your health!
A. Keep away from TV or computers.
B. What's more, you will have more energy（能量）the next day.
C. Try not to eat 2 to 3 hours before you go to bed.
D. Everyone should drink five to eight glasses of water a day.
E. Doing sports every day can help build yourself up.
第II卷（非选择题 共35分）
四、写作（共三节, 满分35分）
第一节 语篇填词（共5小题: 每小题 1分, 满分5分）
根据下列句子意思及所给单词的首字母或音标写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时, 要求写出完整单词。（每空只写一词）
Last winter, Tom went skiing with his parents on a snowy mountain. When they skied to the 46. b________ of the mountain from the top, Tom fell over and got lost. He couldn't find his way back to the hotel.
Time passed quickly and it was now getting 47. d________. Tom knew that he might die that night in the cold temperatures. But Tom kept calm（冷静）. At home, he watched a TV 48. p________ about living in difficult situations（情境）. He remembered the advice from it. He knew he should 49. d________ a hole in the snow so the wind couldn't blow into it. Outside his hole, the temperature fell to -15℃ that night, but inside it Tom was safe from the cold. The next day, he climbed out of the hole and walked and walked, and finally, he found his parents.. They were very happy when they saw each other.
Someone may say that watching TV is a waste of time, but sometimes TV can 50. s________ your life!
第二节完成句子（共5小题; 每题2分, 满分10分）
根据所给的汉语内容, 用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）
51, 这些活动充满乐趣, 你会喜欢的。
These activities________ ________ ________ ________and you will like them.
52. 约翰更喜欢独自旅游。
John________ ________go on holiday________ ________.
53. 看! Simon正在志愿清扫校园。
Look! Simon________ ________the campus as a volunteer.
54. 当我一走进课室, 铃就响了。
________ ________ ________I went into the classroom, the bell________.
55. 我花了两小时完成作业。
________ ________me two hours________ ________my homework.
第三节书面表达（共1小题, 满分15分）
假如你是李华。你向你们学校的英语报投稿, 以“Air pollution”为题, 写一篇短文。内容要囊括以下要点。
问题
空气污染变得越来越严重
主要原因
1. 工厂排放（give off）有害气体在空气中。
2. 汽车污染空气。
3. ……（补充一点）
解决办法
1. 出行时, 多使用公共交通工具（public transport）; 骑车或步行。
2. 多种树,……（补充至少一个种树的原因）
注意: 1. 词数60~100个左右（文章每段开头已给出, 不计入词数, 请根据要点提示适当发挥）:
2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息, 否则不予评分。
Air Pollution
Nowadays, the air pollution on Earth is becoming worse and worse. Many factories________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
To stop the air pollution, _____________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
If we______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、语法选择（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）
1~5 BBBDB 6~10 BAADA 11~15 ABDCA
二、完形填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）
16~20 CDABC 21~25 ABDCB
三、阅读（共两节,满分35分）
第一节阅读理解（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）
26~28 DAB 29~32 BCBD 33~36 BBAC 37~40 ACDC
第二节阅读填空（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）
41~45 DCEAB
四、写作（共三节,满分30分）
第一节语篇填词（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）
46. bottom; 47. dark; 48. programme; 49. dig; 50. save
第二节完成句子（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）
51. are full of fun; 52. prefers to by himself; 53. is cleaning
54. As soon as rang; 55. It took to finish
第三节书面表达（共1小题;满分15分）
略