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    广东省广州市天河区广州市天河外国语学校2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中英语试题(含答案)

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    这是一份广东省广州市天河区广州市天河外国语学校2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中英语试题(含答案),共33页。

    广东省广州市天河区广州市天河外国语学校2022-2023学年
    七年级上学期期中英语试题
    一、 语盲知识与应用(共三节,23小题)
    第一节 辨音(共5小题,满分5分)找出下列单词中画线部分的发音与其它不同的单词。
    1.(1分)找出下列单词中画线部分的发音与其它不同的单词。(  )
    A.daily B.age C.away D.ride
    2.(1分)找出下列单词中画线部分的发音与其它不同的单词。(  )
    A.closes B.tomatoes C.boxes D.washes
    3.(1分)找出下列单词中画线部分的发音与其它不同的单词。(  )
    A.German B.Japan C.flat D.band
    4.(1分)找出下列单词中画线部分的发音与其它不同的单词。(  )
    A.colour B.must C.part D.under
    5.(1分)找出下列单词中画线部分的发音与其它不同的单词。(  )
    A.completed B.ended C.killed D.protected
    第二节单项选择(共8小题,满分8分)从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    6.(1分)﹣﹣﹣________orange juice would you like?
    ﹣﹣﹣A little,thanks.(  )
    A.How much B.How many C.How long D.How old
    7.(1分)Every Sunday,Jim goes to the park and watches his son ________basketball.(  )
    A.playing B.play C.plays D.to play
    8.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ It is an________game,isn't it?
    ﹣﹣﹣ Yes,it is.And I feel very________ .(  )
    A.exciting;exciting B.exciting;excited
    C.excited;excited D.excited;exciting
    9.(1分)He heard________news and told it to________old friend.(  )
    A./;a B.a piece of;a
    C./;an D.a piece of;an
    10.(1分)The girl in pink is new here,________few people know her well.(  )
    A.so B.but C.because D.though
    11.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ How many lessons ________your brother________on Monday?
    ﹣﹣﹣Seven.Four in the morning and three in the afternoon.(  )
    A.does,have B.do,have C.do,has D.does,has
    12.(1分)The teacher asks the students rubbish in the classroom.(  )
    A.throw B.to throw
    C.not to throw D.not throw
    13.(1分)﹣﹣﹣There an elephant and three monkeys over there. Do you see them?
    ﹣﹣﹣Yes. They are lovely.(  )
    A.Are B.is C.be D.am
    第三节语法选择 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1-10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    14.(10分)My name is Jenny.I am 13 years old.I live in Guangzhou.I like(1)   friends by email.I have(2)    e﹣ friend in America.His name is Tom,and he(3)    New York.
    I study(4)   Green Villa School.I enjoy the school life every day.There(5)__   lots of after﹣school clubs in our school.I join the Girls'Piano Club.Mrs.Taylor teaches us piano lessons in the club.She is nice(6)   strict with us.With her help,we win(7)__   awards(奖) these years.This makes all of us very(8)   .
    The piano is a very interesting instrument to play.I like moving my fingers on the keys,and hearing the beautiful music.I(9)    practise until I can play the music well.I am not sure(10)   I want to be when I grow up.But I do know that playing the piano will be part of my life.

    (1)A.make
    B.makes
    C.making
    D.to making
    (2)A.a
    B.an
    C.the
    D./
    (3)A.was from
    B.come from
    C.does from
    D.comes from
    (4)A.at
    B.on
    C.to
    D.about
    (5)A.were
    B.are
    C.was
    D.is
    (6)A.so
    B.as well
    C.but
    D.or
    (7)A.many
    B.few
    C.little
    D.much
    (8)A.happier
    B.happily
    C.happiness
    D.happy
    (9)A.seldom
    B.always
    C.never
    D.sometimes
    (10)A.what
    B.who
    C.where
    D.how
    二、 完型填空 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1-10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    15.(10分)Hans Christian Andersen is a world﹣famous writer of children's books.He is so(1)    that there is a big award in literature(文学) named after him:the Hans Christian Andersen Prize.It is the(2)   award in children's literature.A writer can only get it once in a lifetime.
    A Chinese writer won the award for the first time in 2016.His name is Cao Wenxuan,and he is well﹣ known for(3)   children's books.
    Cao has special(4)   about children's books.He thinks that children's books shouldn't(5)   bring joy to young readers.In his books,you can read about beautiful scenery,friendship,love and a little sadness.
    The Grass House(《草房子》) is one of his most(6)   books.The story is about a primary school boy named Sang Sang who likes to help others.But fate(命运) tests Sang Sang,when he(7)   a serious illness.
    "(8)   is a beautiful emotion(情感).It helps kids(9)   the real world when it is expressed the right way," Cao once said."(10)   we talk to children about sadness,we don't want them to feel hopeless.Instead,it is an experience in their lives,and it is a kind of growing up."

    (1)A.clever
    B.popular
    C.rich
    D.handsome
    (2)A.longest
    B.widest
    C.deepest
    D.highest
    (3)A.reading
    B.drawing
    C.writing
    D.playing
    (4)A.ideas
    B.habits
    C.classes
    D.memories
    (5)A.even
    B.only
    C.still
    D.ever
    (6)A.daily
    B.boring
    C.modern
    D.famous
    (7)A.catches
    B.watches
    C.gives
    D.takes
    (8)A.Friendship
    B.Joy
    C.Sadness
    D.Love
    (9)A.visit
    B.believe
    C.protect
    D.understand
    (10)A.Because
    B.Since
    C.When
    D.But
    三、阅读 第一节阅读理解。阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
    16.(8分)Jane,Jim and Peter are my new classmates.Let's learn something about them.
    Jane
    I live in the centre of city.Our flat is not big.It is a two﹣bedroom flat with 65 square metres,but there is enough space for three of us.Our flat is clean and comfortable.The public transport is very convenient(方便).There is a BRT station and several bus stops near my home.It takes me 10 minutes to get to school by bus.
    Jim
    My family lived in town two years ago.My grandparents,ray parents and I shared a one﹣bedroom flat,but now we live in a big city.Our new flat is larger and more beautiful than the old one.It has an area of 120 square metres with three bedrooms,a living room,a kitchen and a bathroom.It is farther from my school than my old flat,but it takes only 15 minutes by underground.Besides,around my home,there is a shopping mall,a hospital and an underground station.Life here is much easier.
    Peter
    I still live in a small flat in the centre of town.My school is just next to my house.It's only a five﹣minute walk.It has an area of 40 square metres.We share a kitchen and a toilet with two other families.Next year,we are going to move into a bigger flat with 100 square metres.It is in a city.I hope to move into the new flat because I can have my own bedroom there.
    (1)Who live(s) in the city?    
    A.Jane and Peter.
    B.Peter and Jim.
    C.Jane and Jim.
    D.Jim.
    (2)Of all the three students,who live(s) in the largest flat?    
    A.Jane.
    B.Peter.
    C.Jim.
    D.Jane and Peter.
    (3)Whose flat is close to the school?    
    A.Jane's.
    B.Peter's.
    C.Jim's.
    D.Jane's and Jim's.
    (4)Which statement(陈述) is true?    
    A.Jane's home is not very good.
    B.Peter lives with his grandparents.
    C.Peter has his own bedroom now.
    D.Life around Jim's home is very easy.
    17.(6分)Last week,Mrs Williams got a letter from her sister.Her sister lives in Edinburgh,which is about 400 miles from London.Mrs Williams got the news that her sister was badly ill,so she needed to go to Edinburgh and visit her as soon as possible."Go by air,"said Mr Williams."That's very quick.It only needs one and a half hours.Telephone the airport and get a ticket."
    Mrs Williams did so,and then she said to her husband,"There is a plane at 8:35 tomorrow morning,and I've already bought the ticket.Are you going to take me to the airport in the car?"Mr Williams agreed and he drove her to the airport the next day.They arrived a little late because there were a lot of cars on the road.Luckily,Mrs Williams didn't miss the plane.
    "Goodbye,Helen.Telephone me from Edinburgh,"said Mr Williams.Then Mrs Williams went to Edinburgh by plane and Mr Williams began driving to work.
    There were more cars on the road now.All the people were going to work in London.It took Mr Williams a very long time to get to his office.When he finally arrived,a girl said to him,"Mr Williams,your wife telephoned from Edinburgh Airport a few minutes ago,but you weren't here.She wants you to know that she's there and her sister's better."
    Mr Williams laughed and said,"My wife flew 400 miles and I drove 20 miles,but my wife got there faster than I did.It is strange,isn't it?"

    (1)How did Mrs Williams know her sister was ill?    
    A.On the telephone.
    B.From her husband.
    C.From a letter.
    D.From an email.
    (2)Where may Mrs Williams be at 7:50 a.m.?    
    A.At the airport.
    B.At home.
    C.On her way to the airport.
    D.In Edinburgh.
    (3)What time did Mr Williams most probably(可能) get to his office?    
    A.At 8:35 a.m.
    B.At 8:55 a.m.
    C.At 10:40 a.m.
    D.At 10:10 a.m.
    18.(8分)Overweight(超重) is one of the biggest health problems now.Being overweight affects(影响) more than how you look.Too much fat can kill you.What's worse,overweight children turn into overweight adults(成人).If you're obese now,you will probably grow into an obese adult.But here's good news.You can fight overweight.
    Change your eating habits
    You are what you eat.Kids like snacks.Have you listed any healthy snacks?One:study of eating habits shows that soft drinks are the first in the snack list.Next,kids,choose salty snacks,like chips.What's more,the list is full of junk food from No.3 to,No.11.Finally,No.12,kids pick a healthy snack—fruit.So,think about your snack;choice(选择) again.
    Get outside to exercise
    Jim,a player on his school football team,had a weight problem not long ago.He could never get anyone to play with him.So his father and he started playing football for a few minutes every night.Ten minutes turned into an hour or more.In just a few years,the heavy kid became healthy.
    More TV means more fat
    More TV(or more Internet surfing,or more computer games) means more fat.
    Eat an apple a day,walk around the house,play with your family...Do it today,and do it more tomorrow.It will help you a lot.

    (1)According to the passage,kids put    at the end of the snack list in one study of eating habits.
    A.chips
    B.ice cream
    C.fruit
    D.vegetables
    (2)What does the underlined word"obese"mean in Chinese?    
    A.苗条的
    B.虚胖的
    C.健康的
    D.瘦弱的
    (3)Which of the following statements is NOT true?    
    A.When we watch too much TV,we will probably get too much fat.
    B.A few years ago,Jim was fat.
    C.Being overweight only affects how we look.
    D.Eating an apple a day is good for your health.
    (4)What can we do to fight overweight according to the passage?    
    ①Try to get up early.
    ②Try to take more exercise.
    ③Try not to sit in front of the TV or computer for too long.
    ④Try to eat more healthy food.
    A.②③④
    B.①②③
    C.①③④
    D.①②④
    19.(8分)Life is like the four seasons. Now I am very old, but when I was young, it was the spring of my life. I was born. I played a lot, and then I started school. I learned many new things. Like a flower, I grew bigger every day. There were happy days and sorrowful days: some days the sun shone, and some days it didn't.
    In my twenties, I had a good job. I was strong and happy. Then I married and had a child. In those days, I didn't have much time to think. Every day I was busy and worked very hard. And so, I started to get some white hairs.
    The summer of my life passed quickly. Then the days got shorter. Leaves fell from the trees. My child was a university student, and then a doctor. My home was much quieter. I started walking more slowly.
    One day I stopped working. I had more time. I understood this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees change colour and give us delicious fruits.
    But the days kept getting shorter and colder.
    Winter has come. I am older end weaker. I know I do not have many days left, but I will enjoy them to the end.

    (1)The writer was very busy in the   of his life.
    A. spring
    B. summer
    C. autumn
    D. winter
    (2)According to the passage, which of the following ages is during the autumn of his life?   
    A. 15.
    B. 33.
    C. 62.
    D. 87.
    (3)What does the underlined word "sorrowful" mean in this passage?   
    A. Sad.
    B. Exciting.
    C. Wonderful.
    D. Pleasant.
    (4)The passage is mainly about   .
    A. four seasons in the writer's hometown
    B. the writer's life
    C. four seasons in a year
    D. four seasons in the writer's life
    第二节阅读填空 阅读下列短文,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
    20.(5分)Have you ever seen snow?A lot of people in the world haven't.(1)    Some have only a little on the tops of very high mountains.In the north of England,there is lots of snow every winter,but in the south,there is usually little snow.When a student from a warm country comes to England in autumn for the first time,he may feel very cold at first.(2)__   Most students from warm countries don't like this kind of weather.However,the snow in England is different.(3)   After a few dark mornings,the student wakes up one day and there is a lot of light in his room.He thinks, "It must be late," and gets up quickly.(4)__    He looks out of the window and there is snow everywhere.(5)   

    A.There are often dark clouds,grey skies and cold rain in England in autumn.
    B.The light in the room comes from the clean,beautiful white snow.
    C.Some countries never have snow.
    D.It's cold,but it's beautiful.
    E.But no,it isn't late at all.
    三、 写作(共三节)
    第一节语篇填词 请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。(每空限填一词)
    21.(5分)Rainforests are in the tropical regions(热带) of the Earth.The trees are(1)u _    very tall.Lots of rainfall helps them grow and live.The trees (2)p     a home and food for many living things.Half of the world's animal species(物种),such as monkeys,elephants and tigers,live in the rainforests.So rainforests are an(3)i    part of the Earth.
    After the trees are cut down,many of these animals have nowhere to live.Each day,we are losing hundreds of species of animals and plants.If we do not(4)p    the rainforests now,we will never see them again.So (5)e    of us should take action right now.
    第二节完成句子(满分7分)根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。
    22.(2分)你多久收到一次笔友的来信?
           do you        your pen friend?
    23.(2分)我和朋友们在学校总是过得很愉快。
    I always              with my classmates at school.
    24.(1分)这两个女孩看到我时便停止了交谈。
    The two girls        when they saw me.
    25.(2分)对我们来说,学好英语非常必要。
        very necessary for          English well.
    第三节书面表达(共1小题:满分10分)
    26.(10分)假设你是李华,请根据以下提示介绍你家人的日常生活。
    爸爸
    工程师,在实验室工作。为了减少空气污染,爸爸从不开车上班,而是走路或骑自行车。
    妈妈
    地理老师,早上6:30起床,8:00前到学校。每周有12节课,晚上经常需要备课,很少看电视。
    哥哥
    16岁,爱好:运动和听音乐。放学后有时参加学校的社团活动,晚饭后经常帮助我学习。
    周末的家庭活动
    ……(请你补充)
    注意:1.参考词汇:实验室(lab);减少(reduce);社团(club)
    2.词数:80词以上,文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。
    3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。

    My Family
    There are four people in my family.____________________________________________________________________________________________

    广东省广州市天河区广州市天河外国语学校2022-2023学年
    七年级上学期期中英语试题
    参考答案与试题解析
    一、 语盲知识与应用(共三节,23小题)
    第一节 辨音(共5小题,满分5分)找出下列单词中画线部分的发音与其它不同的单词。
    1.(1分)找出下列单词中画线部分的发音与其它不同的单词。(  )
    A.daily B.age C.away D.ride
    【分析】找出下列单词中画线部分的发音与其它不同的单词。
    【解答】daily的音标是 [ˈdeɪli],字母组合ai的发音是 [eɪ];age的音标是 [eɪdʒ],字母a的发音是[eɪ];away的音标是[əˈweɪ],字母组合ay的发音是[eɪ];ride的音标是[raɪd],字母i的发音是[aɪ]。选项D中画线部分的发音与其它三个选项不同。
    故选:D。
    【点评】考查音标。做语音题要牢记字母和单词的发音,多记发音规则也有帮助。
    2.(1分)找出下列单词中画线部分的发音与其它不同的单词。(  )
    A.closes B.tomatoes C.boxes D.washes
    【分析】closes关闭;tomatoes西红柿;boxes盒子;washes洗
    【解答】closes/kləʊzɪz/;tomatoes/təˈmɑːtəʊz/;boxes/ˈbɒksɪz/;washes/wɒʃiz/;根据所给单词的发音可知,A、C、D三项划线部分的发音同为/ɪz/,而B项划线部分的发音为/z/,不同于其他选项。
    故选:B。
    【点评】本题考查语音特征及其变化,能够正确发音是做好此题的关键。
    3.(1分)找出下列单词中画线部分的发音与其它不同的单词。(  )
    A.German B.Japan C.flat D.band
    【分析】找出下列单词中画线部分的发音与其它不同的单词。
    【解答】German的音标是 [ˈdʒɜːmən],字母a的发音是 [ə];Japan的音标是[dʒə'pæn],字母a的发音是[æ];flat的音标是 [flæt],字母a的发音是[æ];band的音标是[bænd],字母a的发音是[æ]。选项A中字母a的发音与其它三个选项不同。
    故选:A。
    【点评】考查音标。做语音题要牢记字母和单词的发音,多记发音规则也有帮助。
    4.(1分)找出下列单词中画线部分的发音与其它不同的单词。(  )
    A.colour B.must C.part D.under
    【分析】找出下列单词中画线部分的发音与其它不同的单词。
    【解答】colour的音标是[ˈkʌlə(r)],字母o的发音是 [ʌ];must的音标是[mʌst],字母u的发音是[ʌ];part的音标是[pɑːt],字母组合ar的发音是[ɑː];under的音标是[ˈʌndə(r)],字母u的发音是[ʌ]。选项C中画线部分的发音与其它三个选项不同。
    故选:C。
    【点评】考查音标。做语音题要牢记字母和单词的发音,多记发音规则也有帮助。
    5.(1分)找出下列单词中画线部分的发音与其它不同的单词。(  )
    A.completed B.ended C.killed D.protected
    【分析】completed完成;ended结束;killed杀死;protected保护
    【解答】completed/kəmˈplitɪd/;ended/endid/;killed/kɪld/;protected/prəˈtektɪd/;根据所给单词的发音可知,A、B、D三项划线部分的发音同为/ɪd/,而C项划线部分的发音为/d/,不同于其他选项。
    故选:C。
    【点评】本题考查语音特征及其变化,能够正确发音是做好此题的关键。
    第二节单项选择(共8小题,满分8分)从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    6.(1分)﹣﹣﹣________orange juice would you like?
    ﹣﹣﹣A little,thanks.(  )
    A.How much B.How many C.How long D.How old
    【分析】﹣﹣﹣你想要多少橙汁?
    ﹣﹣﹣一点点,谢谢。
    【解答】how much多少,修饰不可数名词;how many多少,修饰可数名词;how long多久;how old多大年纪。根据答语a little(一点)可知是问你想要多少橙汁,juice是不可数名词。
    故选:A。
    【点评】正确辨析四个选项的含义和用法,结合语境作答。
    7.(1分)Every Sunday,Jim goes to the park and watches his son ________basketball.(  )
    A.playing B.play C.plays D.to play
    【分析】每个星期天,吉姆去公园看他儿子打篮球。
    【解答】根据句意:每个星期天,吉姆去公园看他儿子打篮球。考查watch sb do sth观看某人做某事。
    故选:B。
    【点评】熟悉动名词的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
    8.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ It is an________game,isn't it?
    ﹣﹣﹣ Yes,it is.And I feel very________ .(  )
    A.exciting;exciting B.exciting;excited
    C.excited;excited D.excited;exciting
    【分析】﹣这是一场激动人心的比赛,不是吗?
    ﹣是的,它是。我感到非常兴奋。
    【解答】ing形容词修饰物,ed形容词修饰人。根据句意:﹣这是一场激动人心的比赛,不是吗?﹣是的,它是。我感到非常兴奋。可知第一空是ing形容词修饰game,第二空是ed形容词修饰I。
    故选:B。
    【点评】熟悉ing形容词和ed形容词的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
    9.(1分)He heard________news and told it to________old friend.(  )
    A./;a B.a piece of;a
    C./;an D.a piece of;an
    【分析】他听到一条新闻,并且把它告诉了一个老朋友。
    【解答】考查冠词的用法。新闻news,不可数名词,前面不能直接加冠词a,修饰一条新闻,用短语a piece of;old是元音音素开头的单词,前有冠词an。
    故选:D。
    【点评】理解单词,了解冠词的用法,得出答案。
    10.(1分)The girl in pink is new here,________few people know her well.(  )
    A.so B.but C.because D.though
    【分析】穿粉红色衣服的女孩是新来的,所以很少有人了解她。
    【解答】so所以;but但是;because因为;though尽管。根据语境可知,因为穿粉红色衣服的女孩是新来的,所以很少有人认识她,应用so。
    故选:A。
    【点评】本题考查连词辨析,关键在于前后句语境的理解。
    11.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ How many lessons ________your brother________on Monday?
    ﹣﹣﹣Seven.Four in the morning and three in the afternoon.(  )
    A.does,have B.do,have C.do,has D.does,has
    【分析】﹣﹣﹣你弟弟星期一有几节课?
    ﹣﹣﹣七节。上午四节下午三节。
    【解答】根据题干可知,主语your brother是第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,疑问句中应加助动词does,谓语动词用原形。
    故选:A。
    【点评】掌握特殊句的结构,主语时态和人称的变化,结合语境作答。
    12.(1分)The teacher asks the students rubbish in the classroom.(  )
    A.throw B.to throw
    C.not to throw D.not throw
    【分析】老师要求学生们不要在教室里扔垃圾。
    【解答】根据题干,可知是指老师要求学生们不要在教室里扔垃圾。ask sb not to do sth请某人不要做某事。
    故选:C。
    【点评】熟悉动词固定搭配的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
    13.(1分)﹣﹣﹣There an elephant and three monkeys over there. Do you see them?
    ﹣﹣﹣Yes. They are lovely.(  )
    A.Are B.is C.be D.am
    【分析】那边有一头大象和三只猴子。 你看到他们了吗?是的。他们很可爱。
    【解答】本题考查there be句型的就近原则,is后面接不可数名词或是可数名词单数。are后面接可数名词复数。an elephant是可数名词单数,
    故选:B。
    【点评】记住there be句型的规则,按规则做题。
    第三节语法选择 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1-10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    14.(10分)My name is Jenny.I am 13 years old.I live in Guangzhou.I like(1) C friends by email.I have(2) B  e﹣ friend in America.His name is Tom,and he(3) D  New York.
    I study(4) A Green Villa School.I enjoy the school life every day.There(5) B lots of after﹣school clubs in our school.I join the Girls'Piano Club.Mrs.Taylor teaches us piano lessons in the club.She is nice(6) C strict with us.With her help,we win(7) A awards(奖) these years.This makes all of us very(8) D .
    The piano is a very interesting instrument to play.I like moving my fingers on the keys,and hearing the beautiful music.I(9) B  practise until I can play the music well.I am not sure(10) A I want to be when I grow up.But I do know that playing the piano will be part of my life.

    (1)A.make
    B.makes
    C.making
    D.to making
    (2)A.a
    B.an
    C.the
    D./
    (3)A.was from
    B.come from
    C.does from
    D.comes from
    (4)A.at
    B.on
    C.to
    D.about
    (5)A.were
    B.are
    C.was
    D.is
    (6)A.so
    B.as well
    C.but
    D.or
    (7)A.many
    B.few
    C.little
    D.much
    (8)A.happier
    B.happily
    C.happiness
    D.happy
    (9)A.seldom
    B.always
    C.never
    D.sometimes
    (10)A.what
    B.who
    C.where
    D.how
    【分析】文章介绍了李磊的网友汤姆的爱好,以及他要来中国参观的故事。
    【解答】(1)考查动词。A动词原形;B动词第三人称单数形式;C动名词形式;D介词to加动名词形式。like doing sth."喜欢干某事",固定用法。故选C。
    (2)考查冠词。A不定冠词表示泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词之前;B不定冠词表示泛指,用于以辅元音音素开头的单词之前;C定冠词表示特指等;D不填。根据句意可知,考查表示泛指,且e﹣ friend 以元音音素开头,故应用an。故选B。
    (3)考查动词短语。A来自,一般过去时;B来自,动词原形;C表达错误;D来自,一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数形式。根据上下文语境可知,句子应用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数形式,故动词应用第三人称单数形式。故选D。
    (4)考查介词。A在;B在……上;C到;D关于。根据空后"Green Villa School"可知,应是在这个学校学习,故应用at。故选A。
    (5)考查动词。A是,一般过去时,主语是复数和第二人称;B是,一般现在时,主语是复数和第二人称;C是,一般过去时,主语是第三人称单数形式;D是,一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数形式。根据上下文语境可知,句子应用一般现在时,主语"lots of after﹣school clubs "是复数形式,故系动词应用are。故选B。
    (6)考查连词。A因此;B也;C但是;D或者。根据空前"nice"和空后"strict"可知,空处表示转折,故应用but。故选C。
    (7)考查形容词。A许多,修饰可数名词复数形式;B几乎没有,修饰可数名词复数形式;C几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;D许多,修饰不可数名词,根据空前"With her help,"可知,空处表示肯定,且是修饰复数名词"awards(奖)",故应用many。故选A。
    (8)考查形容词。A更高兴,形容词比较级;B高兴地,副词;C高兴,名词;D高兴的,形容词原级。make sb.+形容词,表示"使某人……",固定用法。故选D。
    (9)考查副词。A很少;B总是;C从不;D有时。根据空后until I can play the music well."直到我能把音乐弹好。"可知,应是总是练习。故选B。
    (10)考查疑问词。A什么;B谁;C哪里;D怎么样。根据句意应是我不确定我长大后想成为什么样的人。故选A。
    【点评】考查完形填空。根据所给的短文对意思有所了解,然后根据短文的大体意思,选择每个符合题意的答案,使短文更通顺。
    二、完型填空 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1-10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    15.(10分)Hans Christian Andersen is a world﹣famous writer of children's books.He is so(1) B  that there is a big award in literature(文学) named after him:the Hans Christian Andersen Prize.It is the(2) D award in children's literature.A writer can only get it once in a lifetime.
    A Chinese writer won the award for the first time in 2016.His name is Cao Wenxuan,and he is well﹣ known for(3) C children's books.
    Cao has special(4) A about children's books.He thinks that children's books shouldn't(5) B bring joy to young readers.In his books,you can read about beautiful scenery,friendship,love and a little sadness.
    The Grass House(《草房子》) is one of his most(6) D books.The story is about a primary school boy named Sang Sang who likes to help others.But fate(命运) tests Sang Sang,when he(7) A a serious illness.
    "(8) C is a beautiful emotion(情感).It helps kids(9) D the real world when it is expressed the right way," Cao once said."(10) C we talk to children about sadness,we don't want them to feel hopeless.Instead,it is an experience in their lives,and it is a kind of growing up."

    (1)A.clever
    B.popular
    C.rich
    D.handsome
    (2)A.longest
    B.widest
    C.deepest
    D.highest
    (3)A.reading
    B.drawing
    C.writing
    D.playing
    (4)A.ideas
    B.habits
    C.classes
    D.memories
    (5)A.even
    B.only
    C.still
    D.ever
    (6)A.daily
    B.boring
    C.modern
    D.famous
    (7)A.catches
    B.watches
    C.gives
    D.takes
    (8)A.Friendship
    B.Joy
    C.Sadness
    D.Love
    (9)A.visit
    B.believe
    C.protect
    D.understand
    (10)A.Because
    B.Since
    C.When
    D.But
    【分析】本文主要介绍了中国著名的儿童文学家曹文轩及其作品。
    【解答】(1)形容词辨析。A聪明的;B受欢迎的;C富有的;D.英俊的。根据上文Hans Christian Andersen is a world﹣famous(世界闻名的)writer of children's books.(安徒生是世界著名的儿童书籍的作家。)可知,他应该非常受欢迎。故选B。
    (2)考查形容词。A最长的;B最宽的;C最深的;D最高的。根据空前the Hans Christian Andersen Prize.(汉斯•克里斯蒂安•安徒生奖。)可知,应是儿童文学的最高奖项。故选D。
    (3)考查动词。A阅读;B画画;C写;D玩。根据句意可知,应是曹文轩以写儿童读物而闻名。故选C。
    (4)考查名词。A主意;B习惯;C班级;D记忆力。根据下文He thinks that children's books shouldn't...(他认为儿童读物不应该...)可知,这是曹文轩的个人想法。故选A。
    (5)考查副词。A甚至;B仅仅,只;C.还是;D曾经。根据句意和语境可知,应该是他认为儿童读物不应只给年轻读者带来快乐。故选B。
    (6)考查形容词。A日常的;B无聊的;C现代的;D著名的。根据句意可知,《草房子》应是他最著名的书之一。故选D。
    (7)考查动词。A抓住;B观看;C给;D带走。根据前句But fate(命运) tests Sang Sang,(但命运考验着桑桑,)可知,应是他得了重病。故选A。
    (8)考查名词。A友谊;B高兴;C伤心;D爱。根据后句It helps kids(9)the real world when it is expressed the right way,(当它以正确的方式表达时,它有助于孩子们……真实的世界)可知,应是悲伤是一种美丽的情感。故选C。
    (9)考查动词。A参观;B相信;C保护;D理解。根据空后the real world "真实的世界"可知,应是它帮助孩子们了解真实的世界。故选D。
    (10)考查连词。A因为;B自从;C当……时候;D但是。根据后句we don't want them to feel hopeless.(我们不希望他们感到绝望。)可知,当我们和孩子们谈论悲伤时。故选C。
    【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
    三、阅读 第一节阅读理解。阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
    16.(8分)Jane,Jim and Peter are my new classmates.Let's learn something about them.
    Jane
    I live in the centre of city.Our flat is not big.It is a two﹣bedroom flat with 65 square metres,but there is enough space for three of us.Our flat is clean and comfortable.The public transport is very convenient(方便).There is a BRT station and several bus stops near my home.It takes me 10 minutes to get to school by bus.
    Jim
    My family lived in town two years ago.My grandparents,ray parents and I shared a one﹣bedroom flat,but now we live in a big city.Our new flat is larger and more beautiful than the old one.It has an area of 120 square metres with three bedrooms,a living room,a kitchen and a bathroom.It is farther from my school than my old flat,but it takes only 15 minutes by underground.Besides,around my home,there is a shopping mall,a hospital and an underground station.Life here is much easier.
    Peter
    I still live in a small flat in the centre of town.My school is just next to my house.It's only a five﹣minute walk.It has an area of 40 square metres.We share a kitchen and a toilet with two other families.Next year,we are going to move into a bigger flat with 100 square metres.It is in a city.I hope to move into the new flat because I can have my own bedroom there.
    (1)Who live(s) in the city?  C 
    A.Jane and Peter.
    B.Peter and Jim.
    C.Jane and Jim.
    D.Jim.
    (2)Of all the three students,who live(s) in the largest flat?  C 
    A.Jane.
    B.Peter.
    C.Jim.
    D.Jane and Peter.
    (3)Whose flat is close to the school?  B 
    A.Jane's.
    B.Peter's.
    C.Jim's.
    D.Jane's and Jim's.
    (4)Which statement(陈述) is true?  D 
    A.Jane's home is not very good.
    B.Peter lives with his grandparents.
    C.Peter has his own bedroom now.
    D.Life around Jim's home is very easy.
    【分析】短文主要介绍了新同学简、吉姆和彼得的信息。
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一格表格中I live in the centre of city.(我住在市中心。)和第二个表格中My family lived in town two years ago.My grandparents,ray parents and I shared a one﹣bedroom flat,but now we live in a big city.(我的家人两年前住在城里。我的祖父母、雷父母和我共用一套一居室的公寓,但现在我们住在一个大城市。)可知,简和吉姆居住在城市。故选C。
    (2)推理判断题。根据第一格表格中Our flat is not big.It is a two﹣bedroom flat with 65 square metres,but there is enough space for three of us.(我们的公寓不大。这是一套65平方米的两居室公寓,但有足够的空间容纳我们三个人。)和第二个表格中Our new flat is larger and more beautiful than the old one.It has an area of 120 square metres with three bedrooms,a living room,a kitchen and a bathroom.(我们的新公寓比旧公寓更大更漂亮。它的面积为120平方米,有三间卧室、一间客厅、一间厨房和一间浴室。)和第三个表格中It has an area of 40 square metres.(它的面积为40平方米。)可推理出,三个学生中,吉姆住在最大的公寓里。故选C。
    (3)推理判断题。根据第一格表格中It takes me 10 minutes to get to school by bus.(乘公共汽车到学校需要10分钟。)第二个表格中It is farther from my school than my old flat,but it takes only 15 minutes by underground.(它比我的旧公寓离我的学校更远,但乘地铁只需15分钟。)第三个表格中I still live in a small flat in the centre of town.My school is just next to my house.It's only a five﹣minute walk.(我仍然住在市中心的一套小公寓里。我的学校就在我家旁边。走路只需五分钟。)可推知,皮特的的公寓靠近学校。故选B。
    (4)细节理解题。根据Besides,around my home,there is a shopping mall,a hospital and an underground station.Life here is much easier.(此外,我家周围有一个购物中心、一家医院和一个地铁站。这里的生活轻松多了。)可知,吉姆家附近的生活很轻松。故选D。
    【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
    17.(6分)Last week,Mrs Williams got a letter from her sister.Her sister lives in Edinburgh,which is about 400 miles from London.Mrs Williams got the news that her sister was badly ill,so she needed to go to Edinburgh and visit her as soon as possible."Go by air,"said Mr Williams."That's very quick.It only needs one and a half hours.Telephone the airport and get a ticket."
    Mrs Williams did so,and then she said to her husband,"There is a plane at 8:35 tomorrow morning,and I've already bought the ticket.Are you going to take me to the airport in the car?"Mr Williams agreed and he drove her to the airport the next day.They arrived a little late because there were a lot of cars on the road.Luckily,Mrs Williams didn't miss the plane.
    "Goodbye,Helen.Telephone me from Edinburgh,"said Mr Williams.Then Mrs Williams went to Edinburgh by plane and Mr Williams began driving to work.
    There were more cars on the road now.All the people were going to work in London.It took Mr Williams a very long time to get to his office.When he finally arrived,a girl said to him,"Mr Williams,your wife telephoned from Edinburgh Airport a few minutes ago,but you weren't here.She wants you to know that she's there and her sister's better."
    Mr Williams laughed and said,"My wife flew 400 miles and I drove 20 miles,but my wife got there faster than I did.It is strange,isn't it?"

    (1)How did Mrs Williams know her sister was ill?  C 
    A.On the telephone.
    B.From her husband.
    C.From a letter.
    D.From an email.
    (2)Where may Mrs Williams be at 7:50 a.m.?  C 
    A.At the airport.
    B.At home.
    C.On her way to the airport.
    D.In Edinburgh.
    (3)What time did Mr Williams most probably(可能) get to his office?  D 
    A.At 8:35 a.m.
    B.At 8:55 a.m.
    C.At 10:40 a.m.
    D.At 10:10 a.m.
    【分析】文章主要讲金夫人准备乘飞机去看望生病的妹妹。第二天金先生送金夫人去机场并嘱咐金夫人到达爱丁堡后给他打电话。但金先生在送完金夫人返回上班的路上更堵,以至于金夫人乘飞机到400里的爱丁堡都比他驱车20里路的先到。
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据Last week,Mrs Williams got a letter from her sister.(上周,金太太上周收到了她妹妹的一封信。)可知,金夫人是通过信知道妹妹生病的。故选C。
    (2)推理判断题。根据There is a plane at 8:35 tomorrow morning.(明天早上8点35分有一班飞机。)可知,飞机起飞时间是8:35。再根据They got to the airport a little late because there were a lot of cars on the road.But Mrs.King didn't miss the plane.(他们到机场有点晚了,因为路上有很多车。但是金太太没有错过飞机。)可知,路上堵车,虽然到机场有点迟,但他们赶上飞机了。也就是说他们是8点35之前到机场的,路上有堵车。由此判断7:50时他们可能还在去机场的路上。故选C。
    (3)推理判断题。根据."Go by air,"said Mr Williams."That's very quick.It only needs one and a half hours.Telephone the airport and get a ticket."("坐飞机去,"威廉姆斯先生说。"很快。只需要一个半小时。打电话到机场买机票。")There is a plane at 8:35 tomorrow morning,(明天早上8点35分有一架飞机)When he finally arrived,a girl said to him,"Mr Williams,your wife telephoned from Edinburgh Airport a few minutes ago,but you weren't here.She wants you to know that she's there and her sister's better."(当他终于到达时,一个女孩对他说:"威廉姆斯先生,几分钟前你妻子从爱丁堡机场打电话来,但你不在。她想让你知道她在那里,她姐姐好起来了。")可知,威廉姆斯先生最有可能在上午10:10 到他的办公室。故选D。
    【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
    18.(8分)Overweight(超重) is one of the biggest health problems now.Being overweight affects(影响) more than how you look.Too much fat can kill you.What's worse,overweight children turn into overweight adults(成人).If you're obese now,you will probably grow into an obese adult.But here's good news.You can fight overweight.
    Change your eating habits
    You are what you eat.Kids like snacks.Have you listed any healthy snacks?One:study of eating habits shows that soft drinks are the first in the snack list.Next,kids,choose salty snacks,like chips.What's more,the list is full of junk food from No.3 to,No.11.Finally,No.12,kids pick a healthy snack—fruit.So,think about your snack;choice(选择) again.
    Get outside to exercise
    Jim,a player on his school football team,had a weight problem not long ago.He could never get anyone to play with him.So his father and he started playing football for a few minutes every night.Ten minutes turned into an hour or more.In just a few years,the heavy kid became healthy.
    More TV means more fat
    More TV(or more Internet surfing,or more computer games) means more fat.
    Eat an apple a day,walk around the house,play with your family...Do it today,and do it more tomorrow.It will help you a lot.

    (1)According to the passage,kids put  C at the end of the snack list in one study of eating habits.
    A.chips
    B.ice cream
    C.fruit
    D.vegetables
    (2)What does the underlined word"obese"mean in Chinese?  B 
    A.苗条的
    B.虚胖的
    C.健康的
    D.瘦弱的
    (3)Which of the following statements is NOT true?  C 
    A.When we watch too much TV,we will probably get too much fat.
    B.A few years ago,Jim was fat.
    C.Being overweight only affects how we look.
    D.Eating an apple a day is good for your health.
    (4)What can we do to fight overweight according to the passage?  A 
    ①Try to get up early.
    ②Try to take more exercise.
    ③Try not to sit in front of the TV or computer for too long.
    ④Try to eat more healthy food.
    A.②③④
    B.①②③
    C.①③④
    D.①②④
    【分析】文章主要介绍的是如何与肥胖作斗争以及肥胖带来的危害。
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据study of eating habits shows that soft drinks are the first in the snack list.Next,kids,choose salty snacks,like chips.What's more,the list is full of junk food from No.3 to,No.11.Finally,No.12,kids pick a healthy snack—fruit.(饮食习惯研究表明,软饮料是零食清单中的第一位。接下来,孩子们,选择咸的零食,比如薯片。此外,从第3名到第11名都是垃圾食品。最后,第12名,孩子们选择了一种健康的零食——水果。)可知,最后选择的是水果。故选C。
    (2)词义猜测题。根据前文What's worse,overweight children turn into overweight adults(成人).(更糟糕的是,超重的孩子会变成超重的成年人。)可知,肥胖的儿童变成肥胖的成年人,是虚胖的,所以obese是"虚胖"的意思。故选B。
    (3)细节理解题。根据Being overweight affects(影响) more than how you look.(超重影响的不仅仅是你的外表。)可知,超重影响的不仅仅是外表,所以C项错误。故选C。
    (4)细节理解题。根据Change your eating habits(改变你的饮食习惯);Get outside to exercise(出去锻炼);More TV means more fat(更多的电视意味着更多的脂肪)可知,要多吃健康的食品;多去参加运动;尽量不要在电视或电脑前坐太久。故选A。
    【点评】通读全文,了解文章大意,联系上下文,结合语境,选择正确答案。
    19.(8分)Life is like the four seasons. Now I am very old, but when I was young, it was the spring of my life. I was born. I played a lot, and then I started school. I learned many new things. Like a flower, I grew bigger every day. There were happy days and sorrowful days: some days the sun shone, and some days it didn't.
    In my twenties, I had a good job. I was strong and happy. Then I married and had a child. In those days, I didn't have much time to think. Every day I was busy and worked very hard. And so, I started to get some white hairs.
    The summer of my life passed quickly. Then the days got shorter. Leaves fell from the trees. My child was a university student, and then a doctor. My home was much quieter. I started walking more slowly.
    One day I stopped working. I had more time. I understood this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees change colour and give us delicious fruits.
    But the days kept getting shorter and colder.
    Winter has come. I am older end weaker. I know I do not have many days left, but I will enjoy them to the end.

    (1)The writer was very busy in the A of his life.
    A. spring
    B. summer
    C. autumn
    D. winter
    (2)According to the passage, which of the following ages is during the autumn of his life? C 
    A. 15.
    B. 33.
    C. 62.
    D. 87.
    (3)What does the underlined word "sorrowful" mean in this passage? A 
    A. Sad.
    B. Exciting.
    C. Wonderful.
    D. Pleasant.
    (4)The passage is mainly about B .
    A. four seasons in the writer's hometown
    B. the writer's life
    C. four seasons in a year
    D. four seasons in the writer's life
    【分析】这篇文章主要用四季描写了作者的一生。
    【解答】1.A.细节理解题.根据第一段和第二段 " Life is like the four seasons. In my twenties, I had a good job. I was strong and happy. Then I married and had a child. In those days, I didn't have much time to think. Every day I was busy and worked very hard. And so, I started to get some white hairs. 生活就像四季。在我二十多岁的时候,我有一份好工作。我既强壮又快乐。后来我结婚了,有了一个孩子。在那些日子里,我没有太多的时间去思考。我每天都很忙,工作很努力。所以,我开始长出一些白头发。"可知,作者在他一生中春天的时候忙碌,选A.
    2.C.推理判断题.根据倒数第三段"One day I stopped working. I had more time. I understood this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees change colour and give us delicious fruits.有一天我停止了工作。我有更多的时间。我明白这是我的秋天,一个美丽的时间,树木改变颜色,给我们美味的水果。 "可知,作者停止工作应该是退休了, 可以猜测出年龄在60岁左右,选C.
    3.A.词义猜测题.根据第一段"There were happy days and sorrowful days: some days the sun shone, and some days it didn't.有快乐的日子,也有悲伤的日子:太阳有时照耀,有时不照耀。"可知,在这篇文章中,划线的单词"sorrowful"是"悲伤的",选A.
    4.B.主旨大意题.根据第一段"Life is like the four seasons. Now I am very old, but when I was young, it was the spring of my life. I was born. I played a lot, and then I started school. I learned many new things. Like a flower, I grew bigger every day.生活就像四季。现在我很老了,但在我年轻的时候,它是我生命的春天。我出生。我经常玩,然后我开始上学。我学到了很多新东西."可知,这篇文章主要是关于是作者的一生,选B.
    【点评】题目主要是细节理解题,答题时在文章找到对应的地方,用笔进行标记,这有利于后期有时间检查时可以立刻找到答案的位置.仔细理解作者所讲的意思,再结合选项,通过排除法和自己对全文的把握,选出正确答案。
    第二节阅读填空 阅读下列短文,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
    20.(5分)Have you ever seen snow?A lot of people in the world haven't.(1) C  Some have only a little on the tops of very high mountains.In the north of England,there is lots of snow every winter,but in the south,there is usually little snow.When a student from a warm country comes to England in autumn for the first time,he may feel very cold at first.(2) A Most students from warm countries don't like this kind of weather.However,the snow in England is different.(3) D After a few dark mornings,the student wakes up one day and there is a lot of light in his room.He thinks, "It must be late," and gets up quickly.(4) E  He looks out of the window and there is snow everywhere.(5) B 

    A.There are often dark clouds,grey skies and cold rain in England in autumn.
    B.The light in the room comes from the clean,beautiful white snow.
    C.Some countries never have snow.
    D.It's cold,but it's beautiful.
    E.But no,it isn't late at all.
    【分析】本文主要介绍了英国的天气有明显的地域差异,人们对于雪也有不同的感受。
    【解答】细节推理题。
    (1)根据后句Some have only a little on the tops of very high mountains.(有些在非常高的山顶上只有一点点。)可知,此处在介绍有些地方没有雪。C选项"有些国家从来不下雪。"符合语境。故选C。
    (2)根据后句Most students from warm countries don't like this kind of weather.(大多数来自温暖国家的学生不喜欢这种天气。)可知,此处要介绍这种天气。A选项"英国的秋天经常乌云密布,天空灰暗,下着冷雨。"符合语境。故选A。
    (3)根据后句the snow in England is different.(英国的雪是不同的。)可知,此处要说明不同之处。D选项"它很冷,但却很漂亮。"符合语境。故选D。
    (4)根据前句He thinks, "It must be late," and gets up quickly.(他想:"一定很晚了。"于是赶紧起来。)以及后句He looks out of the window and there is snow everywhere.(他向窗外望去,到处都是雪。)可知,并不是很晚了。E选项"但并不是,一点也不晚。"符合语境。故选E。
    (5)根据前文a few dark mornings,the student wakes up one day and there is a lot of light in his room.(在几个黑暗的早晨,有一天学生醒来,他的房间里有很多光。)可知,此处要解释为什么屋内会有很多光。B选项"房间里的光来自干净、美丽的雪。"符合语境。故选B。
    【点评】做这类题目时,要通读文章结构,结合前后句选出答案,注意句子间的逻辑关系。
    四、 写作(共三节)
    第一节语篇填词 请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。(每空限填一词)
    21.(5分)Rainforests are in the tropical regions(热带) of the Earth.The trees are(1)u  sually very tall.Lots of rainfall helps them grow and live.The trees (2)p  rovide  a home and food for many living things.Half of the world's animal species(物种),such as monkeys,elephants and tigers,live in the rainforests.So rainforests are an(3)i  mportant part of the Earth.
    After the trees are cut down,many of these animals have nowhere to live.Each day,we are losing hundreds of species of animals and plants.If we do not(4)p  rotect the rainforests now,we will never see them again.So (5)e  ach of us should take action right now.
    【分析】短文讲了保护热带雨林的重要性。
    【解答】(1)考查副词。句意:这些树通常都很高。根据Lots of rainfall helps them grow and live.(大量的降雨帮助它们生长和生活。)可知说的是树通常很高,用usually通常。故填usually。
    (2)考查动词。句意:这些树为许多生物提供了家园和食物。根据The trees 可知句子是一般现在时,主语是复数,故填provide。
    (3)考查形容词。句意:因此,雨林是地球的重要组成部分。根据part of the Earth.可知be an importantpart of成为…...的重要组成部分。故填important。
    (4)考查动词。句意:如果我们现在不保护雨林,我们就再也见不到它们了。根据we will never see them again.(我们就再也见不到它们了。)可知protect保护,前有do,这里用动词原形。故填protect。
    (5)考查代词。句意:所以我们每个人都应该立即采取行动。根据语境,可知应说所以我们每个人都应该立即采取行动。each of每个。故填each。
    【点评】题目要求根据首字母提示填写适当的单词补全短文,考查学生对语境的理解能力及对所学词汇的把握和运用能力。做题时,先把上下文语境或句意与首字母提示结合起来,推出所需单词;然后根据语法知识填写单词的适当形式。
    第二节完成句子(满分7分)根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。
    22.(2分)你多久收到一次笔友的来信?
     How  often  do you  hear  from  your pen friend?
    【分析】你多久收到一次笔友的来信?
    【解答】how often多久一次,hear from收到朋友的来信;本题用一般现在时,助动词do后用动词原形。
    故填:How;often;hear;from。
    【点评】理解题目要求,结合所学词汇分析作答,注意时态人称和单复数形式的变化。
    23.(2分)我和朋友们在学校总是过得很愉快。
    I always  have  a  good  time  with my classmates at school.
    【分析】我和朋友们在学校总是过得很愉快。
    【解答】have a good time是固定词组,意为"过得愉快",根据always(总是)可知,句子用一般现在时,主语是I,谓语动词用原形。
    故填:have;a;good;time。
    【点评】理解题目要求,结合所学词汇分析作答,注意时态人称和单复数形式的变化。
    24.(1分)这两个女孩看到我时便停止了交谈。
    The two girls  stopped  talking  when they saw me.
    【分析】这两个女孩看到我时便停止了交谈。
    【解答】停止做某事stop doing sth.,是固定搭配;交谈talk,是动词。根据句意和时间状语从句when they saw me是一般过去时可知,主句也是一般过去时。
    故答案为:stopped;talking。
    【点评】汉译英,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
    25.(2分)对我们来说,学好英语非常必要。
     It's  very necessary for  us  to  learn English well.
    【分析】对我们来说,学好英语非常必要。
    【解答】根据题干,可知考查:It's+形容词 for sb to do sth.某人做某事是……的;learn English学好英语。由句意可知时态是一般现在时。
    故答案为It's;us to learn。
    【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
    第三节书面表达(共1小题:满分10分)
    26.(10分)假设你是李华,请根据以下提示介绍你家人的日常生活。
    爸爸
    工程师,在实验室工作。为了减少空气污染,爸爸从不开车上班,而是走路或骑自行车。
    妈妈
    地理老师,早上6:30起床,8:00前到学校。每周有12节课,晚上经常需要备课,很少看电视。
    哥哥
    16岁,爱好:运动和听音乐。放学后有时参加学校的社团活动,晚饭后经常帮助我学习。
    周末的家庭活动
    ……(请你补充)
    注意:1.参考词汇:实验室(lab);减少(reduce);社团(club)
    2.词数:80词以上,文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。
    3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。

    My Family
    There are four people in my family.____________________________________________________________________________________________
    【分析】【高分句型一】
    In order not to pollute the air,my father walks six kilometers to work every day instead of driving a car.为了不污染空气,我父亲每天步行六公里去上班而不开车。
    in order to do sth.为了做某事。
    【高分句型二】
    He often helps me with my studies after supper.晚饭后他经常帮助我学习。
    help sb.with帮助某人做某事。
    【解答】
    My Family

    There are four people in my family.They are my parents,my brother and I.(点题)My father is an engineer.He works in a lab.In order not to pollute the air,my father walks six kilometers to work every day instead of driving a car.【高分句型一】My mother is a geography teacher.She gets up at 6:30 in the morning and goes to school at 8:00.She has twelve classes a week.She often needs to prepare for her lessons in the evening,so she seldom watches TV.My brother is sixteen years old.He likes listening to music and doing sports.He sometimes takes part in club activities after school.He often helps me with my studies after supper.【高分句型二】(介绍家人)At weekends,we often go for a picnic.(周末活动)
    I love my family.(感受)
    【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。

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