广东省深圳实验学校2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(无答案)

深圳实验学校2021-2022学年度第二学期期末联考

初二年级  英语试卷

考试时间：90分钟  试卷满分：100分

说明：请考生在答题卷指定区域按要求规范作答，考试结束上交答题卷。

Part One 听力测试（10分）

Ⅰ. 根据你在录音里听到的句子，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答句。（每小题念一遍）（每小题0.5分，共10小题）

（    ）1. A. Yes, he often writes to me. B. Yes, he was a great scientist.

C. Yes, be sings very well.

（    ）2. A. I’ve lived in China for a year. B. I learn Chinese once a week.

C. For three months.

（    ）3. A. She is young. B. She is my teacher.

C. She is English.

（    ）4. A. In two years. B. I want to be a writer.

C. I graduated from Oxford University.

（    ）5. A. He came to China in 1938. B. He was born in 1890.

C. He was born in Canada.

（    ）6. A. Yes, you can. B. Sorry, you can’t

C. That’s very kind of you.

（    ）7. A. I am busy now. B. No. What’s up?

C. I have time now.

（    ）8. A. I like seeing a film. B. I am going to see my teacher.

C. I want a pen friend in Hebei.

（    ）9. A. I went home at once. B. I will go to the park.

C. I like him very much.

（    ）10. A. I don’t think so. B. Why not make it earlier?

C. Yes, I’ll be busy then.

Ⅱ. 下面各组对话后均有一个与对话内容有关的问题，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答这个问题的最佳答案。（每小题念两遍）（每小题0.5分，共5小题）

（    ）11. How many children do the man’s parents have?

A. Five. B. Four. C. Three.

（    ）12. What time will the plane take off?

A. At 8:05. B. At 8:20. C. At 8:25.

（    ）13. What subject(s) does the boy like better?

A. Math. B. Science and Art C. History and geography.

（    ）14. What does Jane eat now?

A. Potatoes. B. Fruit C. Cake.

（    ）15. Where does the dialogue probably take place?

A. In the supermarket B. On the train. C. In the restaurant

Ⅲ. 听短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。（短文念两遍）下面有15秒时间阅读16-20题。（每小题0.5分，共5小题）

（    ）16. Amy __________ all kinds of chocolate.

A. seldom had B. enjoyed C. didn’t like

（    ）17. On Amy’s birthday, __________ wanted to buy her dinner.

A. her mother B. her friends C. Jenny

（    ）18. At the restaurant, Amy ate __________.

A. a big piece of chocolate cake and a large bowl of chocolate ice cream

B. a big piece of chocolate cake and a big meal

C. a lot of chocolate candies

（    ）19. When she finished her meal, she __________.

A. looked very happy B. wanted more chocolate C. didn’t look well

（    ）20. Amy needed __________ at last.

A. another piece of chocolate B. a doctor C. more chocolate ice cream

Part Two选择题部分（60分）

Ⅰ. 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（每小题0.5分，共20题）

（    ）21. My dream is __________ a football player __________ I like football best.

A. be, because  B. to be, but C. to be, became D. be, but

（    ）22. —I called you at 5:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.

—Sorry, I __________ football with my friends at that time

A. play B. played C. will play D. was playing

（    ）23. —The fish tastes __________, so we have eaten it up.

—It is certain that she cooked it __________.

A. good, well B. well, good C. well, well D. good, good

（    ）24. __________ apples __________ good for our health.

A. Eat; are B. Eating; are C. Eating; is D. Eat; is

（    ）25. __________ you know English is important, you should learn it well.

A. Since B. For C. Because of D. Though

（    ）26. — __________ did the rainstorm come?

—While we __________ a physics lesson yesterday.

A. When; are having  B. While; are having

C. When; were having  D. While; were having

（    ）27. We feel like __________ some food and drink because we’ll invite some friends __________ in a party.

A. buying; to join B. to buy; joining C. buying; joining D. to buy; to join

（    ）28. —In the music club Helen plays the guitar __________.

—Yes! She even plays it as __________ as her music teacher.

A. more beautifully; good  B. most beautifully; good

C. more beautifully; well   D. most beautifully; well

（    ）29. It is wise __________ Linda to make up her mind __________ to play an instrument

A. for; learning B. for; to learn C. of; learning D. of; to learn

（    ）30. The doctor warns Jack __________ stop __________ because it is bad for his health.

A. to; to smoke B. /; smoking C. /; to smoke D. to; smoking

（    ）31. I didn’t go to the party not __________ the weather, but __________ I didn’t feel well.

A. because of; because  B. because; because of

C. because; because  D. because of, because of

（    ）32. —Peter got seriously __________ in the car accident last week.

—Yes, he did. And he is __________ in the hospital now.

A. hurt; being taken good care

B. was hurt; being taken good care of

C. hurt; being taken good care of

D. hurt; being taken good care

（    ）33. I wonder if the meeting __________ next month. If they __________ it, I will get ready for it.

A. will hold; hold  B. will be held; will hold

C. will be held; hold  D. is held; will bold

（    ）34. —Every year more than 70, 000, 000 sharks __________ for their fins（鱼翅）.

—I think this cruel thing should __________.

A. have been killed, be stopped B. arc killed, stopped

C. are killed, be stopped  D. have been killed, stopped

（    ）35. —Would you like to watch a documentary. The Great Wall, with me?

—Certainly. I don’t mind __________ it again although I __________ it twice.

A. to see, saw B. seeing, have seen C. to see, have seen D. seeing, saw

（    ）36. It’s necessary __________ masks in public places during the COVTD-19 epidemic.

A. for us to wear B. for us wearing C. of us wearing D. of us to wear

（    ）37. I don’t think this room is big enough for us __________.

A. to live B. Living C. to live in D. living in

（    ） 38. He was reading a story __________ to his little son when suddenly there was __________ noise outside the window.

A. aloud, loud B. aloud, aloud C. loud, loud D. loud, aloud

（    ）39. Shanghai is much larger than __________ in France and it is one of the __________ cities in China.

A. any other city, biggest B. any other city, bigger

C. any city, biggest  D. any city, bigger

（    ）40. I __________ what happened to the shop owner. His shop __________ since last week. Don’t worry. I think he is on vacation.

A. think; has been shut  B. wonder; has been shut

C. want to know; has closed   D. think; has closed

Ⅱ. 完型填空（每小题1分，共10小题）

阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整、句子通顺。

With the Tokyo-Summer Olympics behind us, people turned their    41    to the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games, which had ended several months ago. Freestyle skier（自由式滑雪运动员）Gu Ailing, 18, has been    42    of the superstars of the event.

Born to an American father and a Chinese mother, Gu    43    to compete for China in the 2022 Winter Olympics in June 2019. Just two months    44   , she bagged her first gold medal for China at the Australia New Zealand Cup.

Her strength continued to grow as she won one bronze（铜牌）and two gold    45    at the International Ski Federation (FIS) Snowboard and Freeski World Championships in March, 2021. People say she is    46   . But Gu says that talent accounted for（占据）“only one    47   ” of her wins, adding that her hard work is what matters. While going to school in San Francisco, Gu    48    only practice on weekends. She    49    eight hours going to the ski hill and back, doing her homework on the way and making full use of her time at the hill to practise skiing.

Gu said skiing gives her freedom and creativity, especially when she    50    controls her body and does tricks（技巧） that others cannot do. “Of course I want to win medals and even golds,” Gu said. “But what’s more important is to bring out my own style, enjoy the game and love the spent.”

（    ）41. A. ears B. eyes C. heads D. bands

（    ）42. A. one B. first C. once D. only

（    ）43. A. came B. went C. decided D. thought

（    ）44. A. after B. soon C. later D. behind

（    ）45. A. coins B. medals C. toys D. things

（    ）46. A. talented B. kind C. polite D. silly

（    ）47. A. gift B. percent C. present D. position

（    ）48. A. should B. need C. could D. must

（    ）49. A. spent B. took C. cost D. paid

（    ）50. A. slowly B. perfectly C. carelessly D. hardly

Ⅲ. 阅读理解

第一节（每小题1.5分，共15小题）

A

Michael went to China for a holiday with his parents last summer. Their first destination（目的地）was Beijing. They arrived in Beijing on August 8th. According to the travel plan, can you guess what they did in Beijing?

（B: Breakfast  L: Lunch  D: Dinner）

（    ）51. They paid __________ for the Beijing tour.

A. $280 B. $560 C. $470 D. $840

（    ）52. On which day did they see Beijing Operas in the evening?

A. The first day.  B. The second day.

C. The third day.  D. The fourth day.

（    ）53. How many places of interest did they go to on their third day?

A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.

（    ）54. When did they leave Beijing?

A. On August 10th.  B. On August 11th.

C. On August 12th.  D. On August 13th.

（    ）55. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. They stayed in the hotel for 4 nights.

B. They visited the National Museum on the first day.

C. They tasted Beijing Roast Duck for lunch on the third day.

D. They went to the next destination by plane on the fourth day.

B

Orion Jean, an eleven-year-old boy in the United States, bas a big goal（目标）. He wants to spread kindness to as many people as he can.

It all started in August 2020, Jean received $500 after winning the U. S. National Kindness Speech Contest. He could have spent the money on Legos, but he quickly realized that it was not enough to just speak about kindness. He decided to put his speech into action. The boy set up the “Race to Kindness” project.

Jean started off by helping children in hospital Because of the COVID-19 pandemic, those children were not able to see their family members very often. Jean was calling on people to join his program. In only a month, he bad collected 619 toys. The boy sent them to a local children’s hospital. “It is one of the best experiences of my life,” he said at that time.

That success encouraged Jean to set a bigger goal: Race to 100, 000 free Thanks giving meals to poor families. With the help of a local charity, he was able to reach his goal quickly.

As a book lover, Jean knows how reading can change a person’s life. Last May, after he discovered the fact that two out of three kids from poor families had no books of their own, the boy decided to collect 500, 000 books for them.

Will he take a break after this? “Who knows? Maybe something even bigger will come,” Jean says. “Maybe we’ll do a ‘race’ to a million.”

（    ）56. How did Jean get $500 as a little boy?

A. By winning a speech contest. B. By taking apart-time job.

C. By selling his favorite toys. D. By working for a project.

（    ）51. Jean used the money to buy __________.

A. meals for poor families  B. toys for children in hospital

C. presents for his family members D. books for kids from poor families

（    ）58. What was Jean’s bigger goal last May?

A. Race to 100, 000 free Thanksgiving meals to poor families.

B. Collecting books for children.

C. Volunteering at a local charity.

D. Spreading kindness to the world.

（    ）59. From what he did, we know Jean is a __________ boy.

A. polite and active  B. smart and brave.

C. careful and honest  D. kind and helpful

（    ）60. What is the best title for the passage?

A. Don’t be afraid to help out 

B. Keep setting goals for yourself

C. Actions speak louder than words

D. Simple kindness brings success

C

If you looked into his messy yard in Austin, Texas, you might think Vince Hahnemann had forgotten to take out the rubbish for a few years. In feet, Vince has been collecting old kitchen things, bottles, street signs, bicycles, baskets, toilets and other objects people unwanted since 1989—all for his “Cathedral（教堂）of Junk”. The cathedral-like structure（教堂形建筑物）, which began with a few pieces of rubbish, grew to be over two floors high and weighed over 60 tons.

For many years, Vince’s Cathedral of Junk was an amazing work of art. Inside the structure, there were certain areas that visitors could walk through. Art lovers would perhaps wonder how all these objects had been brought together to make a piece of art. Old golf clubs, bike wheels and scarves were on the ceilings. Things of similar colors were grouped together, creating colorful walls.

Tourists and fans visited the Cathedral of Junk every day. But Vince said he built it just for fun. He loved the fact that other people enjoyed it too. Tourists could bring kids and picnics. He even allowed people to get married or have parties there. Some people liked to bring their own rubbish to add to the Cathedral and think that was cool. But Vince didn’t agree. He must find something interesting.

Some people worried that the building was not safe. In June 2010, Vince finally decided to break the Cathedral down into smaller works of art. Visiting Vince’s yard is still worth（值得的）the trip, though.

（    ）61. Which of the following describes the Cathedral of Junk?

A. It was six floors high.

B. There were CDs on its ceilings.

C. Vince started to build it in 2010.

D. It was full of objects people unwanted.

（    ）62. What could visitors do in the Cathedral of Junk?

①Bring dogs. ②Have parties. ③Get married. ④Paint walls.

A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①④ D. ③④

（    ）63. What does the underlined word “that” refer to?

A. Building another Cathedral.

B. Adding more to the Cathedral.

C. Breaking down the Cathedral.

D. Visiting the Cathedral every day.

（    ）64. What is the writer’s opinion about the Cathedral of Junk?

A. It was messy.  B. It was not safe.

C. It is not worth the trip.  D. It was an amazing work of art

（    ）65. What can we learn from the text?

A. Life is short but art is long.

B. Everyone can go on a trip at any time.

C. It’s important to protect the environment

D. One man’s junk is another man’s treasure.

第二节  请阅读下文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（每小题2分，共5小题）

You need to go across the street every day. How can you keep safe when you cross the street?    66   .

First, you can cross the street only when you see the green lights.   67    You should walk fast across the street when the green lights are on. When you see the red lights, you must stop.    68  

Second, you must always use the crosswalk. When you come to the crossing, you must stop and look both ways.   69    You must make sure there aren’t any vehicles（车辆）before you go across the street.

Third, you mustn’t play with your mobile phone on the road. It’s too dangerous. If your friend calls you when you are going across the street, you mustn’t answer the phone.   70    Then you can call him or her back.

If you follow these rules, you will be safe on the street

第三节  配对阅读。上面是遇到危险的五种情况，下面是六种处置方法，请根据上下的信息找到处置危险的方法。（每小题1.5分，共5小题）

（    ）71. If the person has stopped breathing, you must try to start his/her breathing at once.

（    ）72. If the person is bleeding badly, you must try to stop the bleeding.

（    ）73. If you are bitten by an animal, you must do something to stop it. The cold running water is the best

（    ）74. If you are burnt (by fire or something very hot), deal with the burnt part at once.

（    ）75. If there is a fire in a building, stairs are safe and lift is dangerous.

A. Don’t use lift. It may get trapped between floors. Use the stairs and leave the building at once.

B. Cool the burnt. Run cool (not cold) water over the burnt until it is less painful. Put a piece of dry clean cloth over the burnt part.

C. Wash the cut. Wash the cut under cold running water. Cover the broken part, if there is any, with a piece of clean cloth. Then see a doctor as soon as possible.

D. Press hard. You should press on the bleeding point with a piece of cloth and hold up the part to the body which is bleeding.

E. Mouth-to-mouth. You should lay the person on his/her back and breathe into his/her mouth.

F. Use the lift. It’s convenient. Take the lift to the first floor and you can go to see the doctor quickly.

Part Three主观题部分（共30分）

Ⅰ. 用所给词的正确形式填空（每小题0.5分，共10小题）

1. How much do you __________ (weight)?

2. My dad has served this company __________ (faith) for many years.

3. We’ve told our daughter not to speak to __________ (strange).

4. What a surprise! Ar. __________ (know) actor played the leading role in the film and be did a great job.

5. I can’t think of a possible __________ (explain) for his absence.

6. Nothing __________ (satisfy) him—he’s always complaining.

7. Children are usually __________ (frighten) of darkness than adults.

8. My teacher always feels a strong sense of __________ (responsible) towards her students.

9. Because of the bad weather, the airlines had no choice but __________ (apology) for the late departure of this flight.

10. Recently, a lot of cultural relics（文物） __________ (discover) by archaeologists in the Sanxingdui Ruins site.

Ⅱ. 语法填空（每小题1分，共10小题）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The willow branch is a part of the willow tree. In ancient China, willow branches were often sed as a parting gift between friends and family    1    (member). Even today, willow branches    2    (mention) in many cases as a symbol of saying goodbye. Do you know   3   ？

One reason is that willow trees are strong. They can live    4    (easy) in any place, wet or dry, north or south.    5    of this, giving a willow branch to say goodbye to loved ones is a way to tell them you hope they will get used to    6    (they) new living environment.

For another reason, the pronunciation for the willow tree “liu（柳）”is similar    7    the character “liu” in Chinese, which means inviting someone to stay—only the tones are different. So   8   (offer) a willow branch means asking the other party to live for a longer time, even though we know that they must leave.

It’s said that this custom became popular during the Han Dynasty. At that time, Baqiao, a bridge in Chang’an, today’s Xi’an, was    9    common place to say goodbye. People often    10    (stop) there and handed willow branches to people who were leaving.

Ⅲ. 书面表达（15分）

世界日新月异，20年后我们都已经成人，你有想过20年后的生活吗？我们总说未来可期，未来又会是什么样子呢？每个人都有自己不同的想象。假如你是李华，学校英语校刊上将设立“Life in the future”的话题专栏，请你根据下列提示写一篇80字左右的短文进行投稿，从不同角度谈谈你对未来生活的展望。80词左右。

提示词：hydrogen car氢气汽车abandon遗弃

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