专题04 动词和动词短语：五年（2019-2023）高考英语真题分项汇编（原卷版）

五年（2019-2023）年高考英语真题分项汇编

专题04  动词和动词短语 （原卷版）

〖2023年高考真题〗

1.（2023新高考II卷）As a little girl, I    45    (wish) to be a zookeeper when I grew up.

2.（2023全国甲卷）Carson proves that a simple lyric form that has been passed down through the ages can still    70    (employ) today to draw attention to important truths.

3.（2023全国乙卷）.Having visited several times over the last 10 years, I           (amaze) by the co-existence of old and new, and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage (遗产) while constantly growing.

4.（2023全国乙卷）The remarkable development of this city, which is consciously designed to protect the past while stepping into the modern world,         (mean) there is always something new to discover here, and I could be photographing Beijing for the next 50 years.

5.（2023全国乙卷）The color she choose came in a box which had a picture of a woman whose hair color looked just perfect.

6.（2023全国乙卷）She put the new color on her hair or sat still for 30 minutes, just as the directions saying.

7.（2023浙江1月卷）In the Ming Dynasty, the center was the Forbidden City, surrounded in concentric(同心的)circles by the Inner City and Outer City. Citizens of higher social classes         (permit) to live closer to the center of the circles. The large siheyuan of these high-ranking officials and wealthy businessmen often         (feature) beautifully carved and painted roof beams and pillars(柱子).

〖2022年高考真题〗

1. (2022天津卷) If we continue to________ environmental problems, we will regret it sooner or later.

A. highlight B. identify C. ignore D. prevent

2. (2022天津卷) Food and medical supplies________ to all the residents after the hurricane last Sunday.

A. distribute B. distributed

C. are distributed D. were distributed

3. (2022天津卷) Critical reasoning, together with problem-solving, ________ teenagers to make better decisions.

A. prepare B. prepares

C. is preparing D. are preparing

〖2021年高考真题〗

1．（2021天津卷） I wanted to make dumplings but found I had ________ flour, so I went out to buy some.

A. made up for  B. run out of

C. kept away from D. got down to

2．（2021天津卷） Although a few have come and gone, the restaurant's regular customers have________ the same for nearly 40 years.

A. stayed B. turned C. grown D. got

3．（2021天津卷）Henry David Thoreau was happy to ________ from social life, seeking a harmonious relationship with nature in the quietness of his life.

A．judge B．differ C．withdraw D．benefit

4.（2022全国甲卷）Some will turn out to their parents or teachers for help. Only a few choose to deal with the problems on our own.

〖2020年高考真题〗

1．（2020·江苏卷）There will still be lots of challenges if we are to _____ garbage in a short time.

A. clarify  B. justify 

C. satisfy  D. classify

2．（2020·江苏卷）The speed of 6G will exceed 125 GB/s, ______ a new generation of virtual reality.

A. allowing for  B. accounting for 

C. calling for  D. compensating for

3．（2020·天津卷）I never worried about my son while I was away because my mother ______ him.

A．drank a toast to B．played a joke on

C．kept an eye on D．made an apology to

4．（2020·天津卷）We offered to give Sharon a ride home, but she ______, saying that she felt like walking.

A．understood  B．accepted 

C．compromised               D．declined

5．（2020·天津卷）We can’t ______ buying a new printer for our company. The one we have doesn’t work.

A．take up  B．carry out 

C．keep on  D．put off

6．（2020全国III卷）In order to make surely all of us are in good health, and she makes specific plans for us.

〖2019年高考真题〗

1．（2019·江苏卷）A city is the product of the human hand and mind, __________ man's intelligence and creativity.

A. resembling  B. reflecting 

C. reviewing  D. restoring

2．（2019·天津卷）Kate heard a man's voice in the background, but she couldn't ___________ what he was saying.

A. set aside B. take back

C. make out D. keep off

3．（2018·天津）It took him a long time to___________ the skills he needed to become a good dancer.

A. display                          B. acquire

C. teach                          D. test

4．（2018·天津）At first Robert wouldn't let his daughter go diving, but eventually he___________ as she was so confidence about her skills.

A. gave in     B. dressed up         C. broke in          D. turned up

5．（2018·江苏）Developing the Yangtze River Economic Belt is a systematic project which _______ a clear road map and timetable.

A. calls for        B. calls on          C. calls off           D. calls up

6．（2018·江苏）Kids shouldn’t have access to violent films because they might _______ the things they see.

A. indicate     B. investigate       C. imitate           D. innovate

7．（2017·天津卷）Mr. and Mrs. Brown would like to see their daughter _____, get married, and have kids.

A. settled down    B. keep off        C. get up             D. cut in

8．（2017·江苏卷）A quick review of successes and failures at the end of year will help _______ your year ahead.

A. shape             B. switch       C. stretch                D. sharpen

9．（2017· 江苏）Working with the medical team in Africa has _______ the best in her as a doctor.

A. held out       B. brought out        

C. picked out       D. given out