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吉林省长春市吉大附中实验学校2022-2023学年高二上学期线上期末英语学科试卷
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这是一份吉林省长春市吉大附中实验学校2022-2023学年高二上学期线上期末英语学科试卷，共17页。试卷主要包含了5 分，满分 7，15，5 分，满分 37等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考试时间：120 分钟试卷满分：150 分
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，考生将答案填写在答题纸上，考试结束后 将答题纸拍照上传。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面的 5 段对话。每段对话后都有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A.￡19.15.B.￡9.15.C.￡9.18.
答案是 B。
When des the tur start?
A. 13:25.B. 13:45.C. 13:35.
Where are the speakers?
A. In a htel.B. In a bank.C. In a shp.
What is the man?
A. A mechanic.B. A salesman.C. A tailr.
What is the man’s prblem?
He can’t get the candy bar.
He can’t get his change back.
He can’t put mney int the machine.
What are the speakers talking abut?
A. The wman’s birthday.B. A thank-yu nte.C. A present.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完
后，各小题将给 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6、7 题。
What des the wman think f the sailing curse?
A. Satisfying.B. Discuraging.C. Bring.
What can we learn frm the cnversatin?
The equipment was f high quality.
The teacher gave clear instructins.
The cnditins were perfect fr sailing.
听下面一段对话，回答第 8、9 题。
What made the bk interesting accrding t the man?
A. The stryline.B. The main character.C. The language.
What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Interviewer and interviewee.
听下面一段对话，回答第 10 至 12 题。
What is the wman ding?
A. Cleaning the huse.B. Washing clthes.C. Lking fr a pen.
Wh is t blame fr the mess?
A. Jacb.B. The man.C. The wman.
What might the man d next?
A. Meet sme friends.B. Find sme remver.C. Make a phne call.
听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至 16 题。
When did Brittany enjy acting?
When she tk part in a schl play.
When she attended sme acting classes.
When she played at being an actress at hme.
What did Brittany wrry abut befre her first theatre perfrmance?
Frgetting her lines.
Using the wrng accent.
Appearing in frnt f the audience.
Why did Brittany g int TV acting?
She needed t earn mre.
She lst interest in theatre wrk.
She wanted t try smething new.
What brings excitement t Brittany?
Being ffered a new part.
Watching her new wrks n screen.
Sharing her perfrmance with her family.
听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至 20 题。
What is illegal in Ls Cabs?
A. Renting cars.B. Drinking alchl.C. Being drunk in public.
Where are the listeners recmmended t exchange their mney?
A. At a scenery spt.B. At the htel.C. At a bank.
What advice des the speaker give abut getting arund the city?
A. Carrying sme change.B. Using public transprt.C. Aviding traveling at night.
Wh will prbably talk abut the special discunts?
A. Luca.B. Havier.C. Dieg.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The Wrld’s Mst Breathtaking Clifftp Htels
Angama Mara, Kenya
Perched 1, 000 feet abve the Maasai Mara, Angama Mara is n the edge f the Great Rift Valley. The site served as a lcatin fr the 1985 film Out f Africa. Guests can expect tp-quality game viewing, including Africa’s Big Five, every mnth f the year, bth n game drives and n walking safaris. Amenities (便利设施) include a phtgraphy studi, fitness center, an art gallery, a 40-ft-lng swimming pl and a studi.
Angama Mara: Suswa Mara Triangle, Kenya; +254 730 630630
Mnaster Santa Rsa Htel & Spa, Amalfi Cast, Italy
Frmerly a mnastery dating back t the 17th century, the family-run Mnaster Santa Rsa clings t the side f a cliff verlking the Tyrrhenian Sea and Gulf f Salern. With 20 rms, it has an infinity pl, five tiers f landscaped gardens and a Michelin-starred restaurant. The spa is the best n the Amalfi Cast and features treatments using lcal herbs and plants.
Mnaster Santa Rsa Hte1& Spa: Via Rma, 2, 84010 Cnca dei Marini SA, Italy; +39 089 832 1199
Anantara Al Jabal Al Akhdar Resrt, AI Jabal Al Akhdar, Nizwa, Oman
Twering 6, 000 feet abve sea level n the curving rim f a canyn, Anantara Al Jabal Al Akhdar verlks Oman’s muntainus landscape. It’s an area that Prince Charles and the late Diana, Princess f Wales, visited in 1986. The resrt has 115 rms, a cliff-edge infinity pl, six restaurants and lunges and a spa. Guests can hike thrugh valleys, muntain bike r visit ancient muntainside villages and nearby histric sites.
Anantara Al Jabal Al Akhdar Resrt: N. 110, Al Jabal Al Akhdar, Nizwa 621, Oman; +968 25 218000
Where will yu g if yu are interested in walking safaris?
Suswa Mara Triangle, Kenya.
Tyrrhenian Sea and Gulf f Salern.
N. 110, Al Jabal Al Akhdar, Nizwa 621, Oman.
Via Rma, 2, 84010 Cnca dei Marini SA, Italy.
What d the three htels have in cmmn?
Each f the three htels has a large pl.
Each f the three htels has an art gallery.
All f the three htels are visited by Prince and Princess.
All f the three htels are famus fr the spa using herbs.
Where des the passage mst likely cme frm?
A. A fictin.B. A textbk.C. A histry bk.D. A turist guidebk.
B
Grwing up, Danielle Belleny was always utdrs, picking up insects and investigating the animal wrld n her wn. She hadn’t yet heard f wildlife bilgy, but that’s what she was learning abut. She wanted t be a vet, a persn wh can treat sick r injured animals, at first. She said, “I always knew I wanted t wrk with animals, and as a kid, that was the nly jb I knew where I culd d that.” But when Belleny was in cllege, her dad advised her t learn wildlife bilgy instead f veterinary medicine.
Later, Belleny started wrking n research prjects. One prject invlved placing trackers n a bird called the nrthern bbwhite. Fr anther, she spent time herding gats, as a way t prtect a grass habitat fr endangered bx turtles withut hurting them.
Belleny’s wrking at Plateau Land & Wildlife Management. “In the mrnings, I’m usually ut the dr befre sunrise,” she says. She surveys birds, keeping track f different species. And she searches fr signs f what ther animals in the area are ding. Arund lunchtime, she’ll return hme and write up a reprt. In the afternn, she leaves fr anther site visit. Land wners can request her services. She advises peple n hw t prtect the wildlife that lives n their farm. Her wrk takes her all arund Texas.
Outside f wrk, yung Belleny has been bird-watching fr seven years. Her first bk This Is a Bk fr Peple Wh Lve Birds was published in May, 2022. Nw she’s wrking n a children’s bk abut birding, which is scheduled t cme ut in fall 2023. Belleny has sme advice fr yung peple thinking abut careers. “Try everything yu’re interested in thrugh bks and libraries. If yu’re int wildlife bilgy, g t a library and find sme field guides. After learning much infrmatin, yu can d research wrk mre easily.”
What did Belleny want t d at the very beginning?
A. Prtecting wildlife.B. Wrking as a vet.
C. Watching birds daily.D. Lking after gats.
What des Paragraph 3 mainly talk abut cncerning Belleny?
A. Her field wrk.B. Her link with animals.
C. Her research reprts.D. Her services t farmers.
What des Belleny advise the yung t d?
A. Lve nature and animals.B. Write mre animal bks.
C. Make gd use f libraries.D. G int bilgical research.
What can we learn frm the Belleny’s stry?
A. Curius minds never feel satisfied.B. It pays ff t put thery int practice.
C. Career chices shuld be made earlier. D. Interest is the best teacher in yur life.
C
Tday, anxiety disrders are the mst cmmn mental health issues in the US, affecting 30% f adults. In 2021, a survey f 8,000 children led by Oxfrd University Press named anxiety as the Wrd f the Year. “It’s the wrd n everyne’s lip, the challenge f the mment,” Dr. Tracy Dennis Tiwary says, a prfessr f psychlgy, immersed in research — evaluating which mental health treatment wrked and why.
The idea that anxiety is smething t manage r eradicate (根除), a habit t be brken, is wrng and actually
ding us harm. It’s really a recipe fr mre anxiety. This is central message in Dennis Tiwary’s new bk, Future Tense. She cncludes that the prblem isn’t anxiety itself, but ur belief abut it and ur attempts t avid it, which are nt nly destined t fail, but make us weaker and mre fragile. It’s a vicius cycle.
T help reframe anxiety as an ally nt an enemy, Dennis takes a deep dive int the emtin itself. Anxiety is different t fear, which is the certainty that smething bad is happening t yu. Anxiety is abut uncertainty; it’s the feeling that smething bad culd happen, but might nt. Unlike fear, anxiety cntains hpe. Anxiety can fcus the mind, drive yu t revise harder, t see a dctr, t seek new pathways twards yur chsen career.
Anxiety helps us frge frwards with creative slutins, but there are times when there is little we can d t address a future uncertainty. Dennis suggests many ways f cping with it. Cnnecting with friends and family is a sthing first step. Cultivating things that immerse yu in the present mment is als helpful. Our emtinal systems are like immune systems. If it isn’t expsed t germs, it remains weak. It’s nly by feeling ur anxiety, listening and acting n it that we cpe better next time.
What is a cmmn misunderstanding f anxiety?
Anxiety is wrng and ding us harm.
Anxiety is the challenge f the mment.
Anxiety is difficult t change, as a habit.
Anxiety is smething t manage r get rid f cmpletely.
What des the underlined wrd “vicius” mean in paragraph 2?
A. Vilent.B. Severe.C. Hard.D. Effective.
Hw des the authr mainly develp the last but ne paragraph?
A. By making a definitin.B. By making a suggestin.
C. By giving an example.D. By making a cmparisn.
Which f the fllwing is a suitable title fr the text?
Hw t Cpe with Anxiety
Anxiety — the Wrd f the Year
Anxiety Shuld Be Managed
Dennis Tiwary’s New Bk — Future Tense
D
As a permaculture designer ( 朴门永续设计师) and cnsultant, I have been invlved with a range f ecsystem restratin prjects. These include bth small-scale and landscape-scale prjects t repair damage t degraded envirnments, bst bidiversity, and build tward a better future.
It is clear t me, as it will n dubt be clear t readers, that ecsystem restratin is crucial. As we seek t ease and adapt t climate change, and wrk t reverse (逆转) bidiversity lsses, restratin is an imprtant part f the glbal slutin. But while it is widely understd that ecsystem restratin is the right thing t d, there is far less understanding abut what exactly it means, and hw it is t be achieved.
One f the mst bvius misunderstandings abut ecsystem restratin is that it is all abut actin, especially planting trees. It is imprtant t understand that frest and wdland ecsystems are nt the nly crucial envirnments t restre. Ecsystem restratin cnsists f a huge range f different systems frm farmland sils and grassland systems t ur seas and ceans.
Ecsystem restratin is nt always abut actively intervening. In many instances, passive interventin can be just as effective, if nt mre s, than active. This invlves simply letting nature take the reins (掌管). In shrt, in ecsystem restratin, what we dn’t d can be as imprtant as what we d. Often nature already has the answers. But there are situatins in which humans have damaged the envirnment t such a degree that natural restratin is impssible. This is when carefully designed actin is required.
Anther key thing t remember is that we cannt succeed in ecsystem restratin withut lcal peple’s invlvement r, ideally, their leadership. When a cmmunity feels a sense f belnging and a deep cnnectin with the land, this prvides a firm fundatin fr future cnservatin and restratin wrk.
While I dislike taking an verly human-centered view, envirnmental issues cannt be separated in ur cmplicated mdern wrld frm sci-ecnmic nes. We need t lk at peple and the planet as a whle and appreciate the cmplicated web f human life and its interactin with the natural wrld in rder t frm practical restratin slutins. It is imprtant t understand hw nature can bm and still prvide humans with the things we need. It is nly when we cnsider the natural envirnment and human sciety as intercnnected that we can really cntinue t make prgress.
Which shws the prper understanding f ecsystem restratin?
Cmmunity-led effrts shuld be reduced.
Ecsystem restratin invlves a variety f systems.
Direct actin n frest ecsystems shuld be avided.
The mre trees we plant, the better the ecsystems will be.
In what case is active interventin a must?
Nature fails t restre itself t health.
The cst f passive interventin is high.
A large ppulatin relies n natural resurces.
Active interventin can imprve the lcal ecnmy.
Accrding t the last paragraph, what shuld be dne t make practical restratin plans?
Fcusing n the interests f us humans.
Making nature cnservatin a tp pririty.
Cnducting a survey f lcal natural resurces.
Taking bth scial factrs and nature int accunt.
What is mainly talked abut in the text?
Hw peple can benefit frm ecsystem restratin.
What challenge peple face in ecsystem restratin.
Why ecsystem restratin becmes increasingly urgent.
Hw we can repair damaged ecsystems mre effectively.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hlidays and stress seem t g hand in hand. T cpe, many peple ften steal hurs frm their sleep t pack in all the cking, shpping, parties and family time. 36 . Try these sleep expert tips t prevent frm ruining slumber during the hlidays.
Be careful with excess fd
37 . Hwever, eating smaller prtins and taking breaks t check in with yur bdy n hw full yu are can help. This seems cruel especially when a delicius meal is right in frnt f yu, but this tip can help reduce yur feelings f sleepiness. Besides, try replacing the sugary and fatty fds n yur hliday plate with mre unprcessed, fiber-rich fds.
38
Many peple lk frward t that hliday nap, and ften pint t the turkey as the cause. In fact, yu’d have t eat abut 8 punds fr turkey t have an effect. Instead, it’s the rich, prcessed fds, such as candied sweet ptates r pecan pie, that are making yu feel tired. 39 .
Watch fr depressin
If yu suffer frm anxiety, depressin r seasnal affective disrder (a cnditin that causes sadness when there’s less daylight), watching yur sleep is key. Depressin and sleep are linked. 40 . Calming strategies can include a relaxing transitin befre ging t sleep in which yu culd take a bath, meditate r listen t sthing music.
Be strategic with naps
Watch yur alchl intake
Anther effective strategy is regular exercise
If yu d decide t have a nap, be sure nt t d it t sn after eating
Eating large, heavy meals causes the bdy t wrk harder t digest the fds
Pr sleep can damage ur md, and depressin can lead t unhealthy sleep
But even a night r tw f shrt sleep can have shrt-term effects n yur health and md
第三部分 完形填空（共 15 小题；每题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Manny Remilus spent a lt f time in and ut f the hspital as a child. Nw he is a 41 . And using the healing pwers f music, he is trying t make the hspital a 42 place fr patients.
When he 43 his childhd, the thing Remilus remembers mst vividly is hw the nurses really 44 him when he was in the hspital, which made him feel like he was at hme. It really helped him frget the trubles f being in a(n) 45 envirnment, where he was nt always having his family with him. 46 , as he grew up, he 47 that he wanted t d the same thing in 48 .
Nw, Remilus has frtunately 49 his dream. Thanks t the nurses, he still recalls that time
50. And he is determined t be a gd 51 fr the kids at New Yrk’s Chen Children’s Medical Center. S he 52 music as he thught it is a very pwerful tl. Even an imprmptu ( 即 兴 的 ) mini “cncert” can bst the patients’ 53 . He sings all kinds f sngs t the kids, frm nursery rhymes t cntemprary music. He hpes his hspital bedside 54 inspires ther nurses t bring jy t their patients.
“We are all ging thrugh tugh times, s whatever it is that yu find can help 55 yu and bring yu back t 100%, find that thing and d it,” said Remilus.
41.
A. dctr
B. therapist
C. chemist
D. nurse
42.
A. simpler
B. brighter
C. cheaper
D. funnier
43.
A. lks back n
B. lks dwn n
C. lks ut fr
D. lks frward t
44.
A. inspired
B. cured
C. tended
D. trained
45.
A. cmplex
B. scary
C. uncertain
D. unstable
46.
A. Nevertheless
B. Mrever
C. Instead
D. Thus
47.
A. admitted
B. predicted
C. agreed
D. decided
48.
A. particular
B. general
C. return
D. cntrast
49.
A. accmplished
B. cntinued
C. appreciated
D. cnfirmed
50.
A. mdestly
B. bravely
C. calmly
D. fndly
51.
A. memry
B. lessn
C. chice
D. example
52.
A. stuck t
B. listened t
C. turned t
D. cmpared t
53.
A. activity
B. md
C. cnfidence
D. participatin
54.
A. acting
B. dancing
C. singing
D. strytelling
55.
A. restre
B. restrict
C. reassess
D. remind
第 II 卷
第四部分 主观试题（共四节，满分 55 分）
第一节 单词填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
On 4 Octber 1957, the Sputnik1 satellite was launched by the USSR and successfully arund earth.
Under n c shuld yu betray yur friends.
Dctrs are excited abut the new drug’s (潜在的；可能的) benefits.
The man in the lead (摆动) his right arm just nw as thugh making a signal fr us t stp.
N sner had I finished my pinin than he c brad smile ver me.
The industrial civilizatin, while creating vast material wealth, has caused many eclgical (危机).
I have been s t China Daily fr many years since I began t study English.
Di Zi Gui, (字面上) translated as “standards fr being a gd student and child”, is based n Cnfucius teachings.
The bk described the (适应) f desert species t the ht cnditins.
There are three f principles f English learning: repeat, revise and reflect.
result in;
wear and tear;
appeal t;be cmprised f;side with;
straighten up;cmmit neself t;cntrary t; prir t;t sme extent;
nce and fr all;
call n;
第二节 选短语填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
All the arrangements shuld have been cmpleted ur departure.
In additin t the rising birth rate and immigratin, the declining death rate als the ppulatin grwth last year.
It is that image f calm and discipline that the vters.
The airline’s actins are the public interest.
Brrwers shuld think carefully befre taking ut a lan.
My father wuld always my sister even thugh he knew she was wrng.
The tl fur key cmpnents that enable yu t achieve these results.
Mrs. White the huse yesterday t welcme a special guest.
, intelligence is smething ne is brn with.
The furniture suffers a lt f when the children are at hme.
第三节 单句语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
He lifted a rck nly (drp) it n his wn feet.
It is necessary that he (send) there at nce.
is ften the case, generating ideas is the first stage f writing.
Dn’t call me at nine tmrrw because I (study) at the library then.
His (win) first prize in the cntest made his parents very happy.
Srry, but I dn’t fancy (g) ut tnight.
f yu gets there first will get the prize.
After tw hur’s bus ride, we arrived at lked like a large market.
I (intend) t visit him while he was living in Vancuver, but was prevented frm ding s.
(lse) in thught, he almst ran int the car in frnt f him.
第四节 作文（满分 25 分）
如今越来越多的年轻人希望通过拍摄短视频成为网络红人(Internet celebrity)。上周五你校英语俱乐部就此现象展开讨论。请根据下表提供的信息，用英语写一篇短文，介绍大家对此现象的看法，并阐述自己 的看法。
注意：1. 词数 100 左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
赞成的理由
可以展示自我；
让年轻人找到更多的自信。
反对的理由
导致青少年沉迷于网络；
让人觉得不通过努力就可以成功。
你的看法
……
班级：
答题卡
姓名：
学号：
第一部分 听力（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
第二部分 阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 50 分）
第三部分 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
第四部分 主观试题（共四节，满分 55 分）
第一节 单词填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56.
58.
60.
62.
64.
57.
59.
61.
63.
65.
第二节 选短语填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
66.
68.
70.
72.
74.
67.
69.
71.
73.
75.
第三节 单句语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
76.
78.
80.
82.
84.
77.
79.
81.
83.
85.
班级：
姓名：
学号：
第四节 作文 (满分 25 分)
考试时间：120 分钟试卷满分：150 分
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，考生将答案填写在答题纸上，考试结束后 将答题纸拍照上传。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面的 5 段对话。每段对话后都有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A.￡19.15.B.￡9.15.C.￡9.18.
答案是 B。
When des the tur start?
A. 13:25.B. 13:45.C. 13:35.
Where are the speakers?
A. In a htel.B. In a bank.C. In a shp.
What is the man?
A. A mechanic.B. A salesman.C. A tailr.
What is the man’s prblem?
He can’t get the candy bar.
He can’t get his change back.
He can’t put mney int the machine.
What are the speakers talking abut?
A. The wman’s birthday.B. A thank-yu nte.C. A present.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完
后，各小题将给 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6、7 题。
What des the wman think f the sailing curse?
A. Satisfying.B. Discuraging.C. Bring.
What can we learn frm the cnversatin?
The equipment was f high quality.
The teacher gave clear instructins.
The cnditins were perfect fr sailing.
听下面一段对话，回答第 8、9 题。
What made the bk interesting accrding t the man?
A. The stryline.B. The main character.C. The language.
What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Interviewer and interviewee.
听下面一段对话，回答第 10 至 12 题。
What is the wman ding?
A. Cleaning the huse.B. Washing clthes.C. Lking fr a pen.
Wh is t blame fr the mess?
A. Jacb.B. The man.C. The wman.
What might the man d next?
A. Meet sme friends.B. Find sme remver.C. Make a phne call.
听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至 16 题。
When did Brittany enjy acting?
When she tk part in a schl play.
When she attended sme acting classes.
When she played at being an actress at hme.
What did Brittany wrry abut befre her first theatre perfrmance?
Frgetting her lines.
Using the wrng accent.
Appearing in frnt f the audience.
Why did Brittany g int TV acting?
She needed t earn mre.
She lst interest in theatre wrk.
She wanted t try smething new.
What brings excitement t Brittany?
Being ffered a new part.
Watching her new wrks n screen.
Sharing her perfrmance with her family.
听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至 20 题。
What is illegal in Ls Cabs?
A. Renting cars.B. Drinking alchl.C. Being drunk in public.
Where are the listeners recmmended t exchange their mney?
A. At a scenery spt.B. At the htel.C. At a bank.
What advice des the speaker give abut getting arund the city?
A. Carrying sme change.B. Using public transprt.C. Aviding traveling at night.
Wh will prbably talk abut the special discunts?
A. Luca.B. Havier.C. Dieg.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The Wrld’s Mst Breathtaking Clifftp Htels
Angama Mara, Kenya
Perched 1, 000 feet abve the Maasai Mara, Angama Mara is n the edge f the Great Rift Valley. The site served as a lcatin fr the 1985 film Out f Africa. Guests can expect tp-quality game viewing, including Africa’s Big Five, every mnth f the year, bth n game drives and n walking safaris. Amenities (便利设施) include a phtgraphy studi, fitness center, an art gallery, a 40-ft-lng swimming pl and a studi.
Angama Mara: Suswa Mara Triangle, Kenya; +254 730 630630
Mnaster Santa Rsa Htel & Spa, Amalfi Cast, Italy
Frmerly a mnastery dating back t the 17th century, the family-run Mnaster Santa Rsa clings t the side f a cliff verlking the Tyrrhenian Sea and Gulf f Salern. With 20 rms, it has an infinity pl, five tiers f landscaped gardens and a Michelin-starred restaurant. The spa is the best n the Amalfi Cast and features treatments using lcal herbs and plants.
Mnaster Santa Rsa Hte1& Spa: Via Rma, 2, 84010 Cnca dei Marini SA, Italy; +39 089 832 1199
Anantara Al Jabal Al Akhdar Resrt, AI Jabal Al Akhdar, Nizwa, Oman
Twering 6, 000 feet abve sea level n the curving rim f a canyn, Anantara Al Jabal Al Akhdar verlks Oman’s muntainus landscape. It’s an area that Prince Charles and the late Diana, Princess f Wales, visited in 1986. The resrt has 115 rms, a cliff-edge infinity pl, six restaurants and lunges and a spa. Guests can hike thrugh valleys, muntain bike r visit ancient muntainside villages and nearby histric sites.
Anantara Al Jabal Al Akhdar Resrt: N. 110, Al Jabal Al Akhdar, Nizwa 621, Oman; +968 25 218000
Where will yu g if yu are interested in walking safaris?
Suswa Mara Triangle, Kenya.
Tyrrhenian Sea and Gulf f Salern.
N. 110, Al Jabal Al Akhdar, Nizwa 621, Oman.
Via Rma, 2, 84010 Cnca dei Marini SA, Italy.
What d the three htels have in cmmn?
Each f the three htels has a large pl.
Each f the three htels has an art gallery.
All f the three htels are visited by Prince and Princess.
All f the three htels are famus fr the spa using herbs.
Where des the passage mst likely cme frm?
A. A fictin.B. A textbk.C. A histry bk.D. A turist guidebk.
B
Grwing up, Danielle Belleny was always utdrs, picking up insects and investigating the animal wrld n her wn. She hadn’t yet heard f wildlife bilgy, but that’s what she was learning abut. She wanted t be a vet, a persn wh can treat sick r injured animals, at first. She said, “I always knew I wanted t wrk with animals, and as a kid, that was the nly jb I knew where I culd d that.” But when Belleny was in cllege, her dad advised her t learn wildlife bilgy instead f veterinary medicine.
Later, Belleny started wrking n research prjects. One prject invlved placing trackers n a bird called the nrthern bbwhite. Fr anther, she spent time herding gats, as a way t prtect a grass habitat fr endangered bx turtles withut hurting them.
Belleny’s wrking at Plateau Land & Wildlife Management. “In the mrnings, I’m usually ut the dr befre sunrise,” she says. She surveys birds, keeping track f different species. And she searches fr signs f what ther animals in the area are ding. Arund lunchtime, she’ll return hme and write up a reprt. In the afternn, she leaves fr anther site visit. Land wners can request her services. She advises peple n hw t prtect the wildlife that lives n their farm. Her wrk takes her all arund Texas.
Outside f wrk, yung Belleny has been bird-watching fr seven years. Her first bk This Is a Bk fr Peple Wh Lve Birds was published in May, 2022. Nw she’s wrking n a children’s bk abut birding, which is scheduled t cme ut in fall 2023. Belleny has sme advice fr yung peple thinking abut careers. “Try everything yu’re interested in thrugh bks and libraries. If yu’re int wildlife bilgy, g t a library and find sme field guides. After learning much infrmatin, yu can d research wrk mre easily.”
What did Belleny want t d at the very beginning?
A. Prtecting wildlife.B. Wrking as a vet.
C. Watching birds daily.D. Lking after gats.
What des Paragraph 3 mainly talk abut cncerning Belleny?
A. Her field wrk.B. Her link with animals.
C. Her research reprts.D. Her services t farmers.
What des Belleny advise the yung t d?
A. Lve nature and animals.B. Write mre animal bks.
C. Make gd use f libraries.D. G int bilgical research.
What can we learn frm the Belleny’s stry?
A. Curius minds never feel satisfied.B. It pays ff t put thery int practice.
C. Career chices shuld be made earlier. D. Interest is the best teacher in yur life.
C
Tday, anxiety disrders are the mst cmmn mental health issues in the US, affecting 30% f adults. In 2021, a survey f 8,000 children led by Oxfrd University Press named anxiety as the Wrd f the Year. “It’s the wrd n everyne’s lip, the challenge f the mment,” Dr. Tracy Dennis Tiwary says, a prfessr f psychlgy, immersed in research — evaluating which mental health treatment wrked and why.
The idea that anxiety is smething t manage r eradicate (根除), a habit t be brken, is wrng and actually
ding us harm. It’s really a recipe fr mre anxiety. This is central message in Dennis Tiwary’s new bk, Future Tense. She cncludes that the prblem isn’t anxiety itself, but ur belief abut it and ur attempts t avid it, which are nt nly destined t fail, but make us weaker and mre fragile. It’s a vicius cycle.
T help reframe anxiety as an ally nt an enemy, Dennis takes a deep dive int the emtin itself. Anxiety is different t fear, which is the certainty that smething bad is happening t yu. Anxiety is abut uncertainty; it’s the feeling that smething bad culd happen, but might nt. Unlike fear, anxiety cntains hpe. Anxiety can fcus the mind, drive yu t revise harder, t see a dctr, t seek new pathways twards yur chsen career.
Anxiety helps us frge frwards with creative slutins, but there are times when there is little we can d t address a future uncertainty. Dennis suggests many ways f cping with it. Cnnecting with friends and family is a sthing first step. Cultivating things that immerse yu in the present mment is als helpful. Our emtinal systems are like immune systems. If it isn’t expsed t germs, it remains weak. It’s nly by feeling ur anxiety, listening and acting n it that we cpe better next time.
What is a cmmn misunderstanding f anxiety?
Anxiety is wrng and ding us harm.
Anxiety is the challenge f the mment.
Anxiety is difficult t change, as a habit.
Anxiety is smething t manage r get rid f cmpletely.
What des the underlined wrd “vicius” mean in paragraph 2?
A. Vilent.B. Severe.C. Hard.D. Effective.
Hw des the authr mainly develp the last but ne paragraph?
A. By making a definitin.B. By making a suggestin.
C. By giving an example.D. By making a cmparisn.
Which f the fllwing is a suitable title fr the text?
Hw t Cpe with Anxiety
Anxiety — the Wrd f the Year
Anxiety Shuld Be Managed
Dennis Tiwary’s New Bk — Future Tense
D
As a permaculture designer ( 朴门永续设计师) and cnsultant, I have been invlved with a range f ecsystem restratin prjects. These include bth small-scale and landscape-scale prjects t repair damage t degraded envirnments, bst bidiversity, and build tward a better future.
It is clear t me, as it will n dubt be clear t readers, that ecsystem restratin is crucial. As we seek t ease and adapt t climate change, and wrk t reverse (逆转) bidiversity lsses, restratin is an imprtant part f the glbal slutin. But while it is widely understd that ecsystem restratin is the right thing t d, there is far less understanding abut what exactly it means, and hw it is t be achieved.
One f the mst bvius misunderstandings abut ecsystem restratin is that it is all abut actin, especially planting trees. It is imprtant t understand that frest and wdland ecsystems are nt the nly crucial envirnments t restre. Ecsystem restratin cnsists f a huge range f different systems frm farmland sils and grassland systems t ur seas and ceans.
Ecsystem restratin is nt always abut actively intervening. In many instances, passive interventin can be just as effective, if nt mre s, than active. This invlves simply letting nature take the reins (掌管). In shrt, in ecsystem restratin, what we dn’t d can be as imprtant as what we d. Often nature already has the answers. But there are situatins in which humans have damaged the envirnment t such a degree that natural restratin is impssible. This is when carefully designed actin is required.
Anther key thing t remember is that we cannt succeed in ecsystem restratin withut lcal peple’s invlvement r, ideally, their leadership. When a cmmunity feels a sense f belnging and a deep cnnectin with the land, this prvides a firm fundatin fr future cnservatin and restratin wrk.
While I dislike taking an verly human-centered view, envirnmental issues cannt be separated in ur cmplicated mdern wrld frm sci-ecnmic nes. We need t lk at peple and the planet as a whle and appreciate the cmplicated web f human life and its interactin with the natural wrld in rder t frm practical restratin slutins. It is imprtant t understand hw nature can bm and still prvide humans with the things we need. It is nly when we cnsider the natural envirnment and human sciety as intercnnected that we can really cntinue t make prgress.
Which shws the prper understanding f ecsystem restratin?
Cmmunity-led effrts shuld be reduced.
Ecsystem restratin invlves a variety f systems.
Direct actin n frest ecsystems shuld be avided.
The mre trees we plant, the better the ecsystems will be.
In what case is active interventin a must?
Nature fails t restre itself t health.
The cst f passive interventin is high.
A large ppulatin relies n natural resurces.
Active interventin can imprve the lcal ecnmy.
Accrding t the last paragraph, what shuld be dne t make practical restratin plans?
Fcusing n the interests f us humans.
Making nature cnservatin a tp pririty.
Cnducting a survey f lcal natural resurces.
Taking bth scial factrs and nature int accunt.
What is mainly talked abut in the text?
Hw peple can benefit frm ecsystem restratin.
What challenge peple face in ecsystem restratin.
Why ecsystem restratin becmes increasingly urgent.
Hw we can repair damaged ecsystems mre effectively.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hlidays and stress seem t g hand in hand. T cpe, many peple ften steal hurs frm their sleep t pack in all the cking, shpping, parties and family time. 36 . Try these sleep expert tips t prevent frm ruining slumber during the hlidays.
Be careful with excess fd
37 . Hwever, eating smaller prtins and taking breaks t check in with yur bdy n hw full yu are can help. This seems cruel especially when a delicius meal is right in frnt f yu, but this tip can help reduce yur feelings f sleepiness. Besides, try replacing the sugary and fatty fds n yur hliday plate with mre unprcessed, fiber-rich fds.
38
Many peple lk frward t that hliday nap, and ften pint t the turkey as the cause. In fact, yu’d have t eat abut 8 punds fr turkey t have an effect. Instead, it’s the rich, prcessed fds, such as candied sweet ptates r pecan pie, that are making yu feel tired. 39 .
Watch fr depressin
If yu suffer frm anxiety, depressin r seasnal affective disrder (a cnditin that causes sadness when there’s less daylight), watching yur sleep is key. Depressin and sleep are linked. 40 . Calming strategies can include a relaxing transitin befre ging t sleep in which yu culd take a bath, meditate r listen t sthing music.
Be strategic with naps
Watch yur alchl intake
Anther effective strategy is regular exercise
If yu d decide t have a nap, be sure nt t d it t sn after eating
Eating large, heavy meals causes the bdy t wrk harder t digest the fds
Pr sleep can damage ur md, and depressin can lead t unhealthy sleep
But even a night r tw f shrt sleep can have shrt-term effects n yur health and md
第三部分 完形填空（共 15 小题；每题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Manny Remilus spent a lt f time in and ut f the hspital as a child. Nw he is a 41 . And using the healing pwers f music, he is trying t make the hspital a 42 place fr patients.
When he 43 his childhd, the thing Remilus remembers mst vividly is hw the nurses really 44 him when he was in the hspital, which made him feel like he was at hme. It really helped him frget the trubles f being in a(n) 45 envirnment, where he was nt always having his family with him. 46 , as he grew up, he 47 that he wanted t d the same thing in 48 .
Nw, Remilus has frtunately 49 his dream. Thanks t the nurses, he still recalls that time
50. And he is determined t be a gd 51 fr the kids at New Yrk’s Chen Children’s Medical Center. S he 52 music as he thught it is a very pwerful tl. Even an imprmptu ( 即 兴 的 ) mini “cncert” can bst the patients’ 53 . He sings all kinds f sngs t the kids, frm nursery rhymes t cntemprary music. He hpes his hspital bedside 54 inspires ther nurses t bring jy t their patients.
“We are all ging thrugh tugh times, s whatever it is that yu find can help 55 yu and bring yu back t 100%, find that thing and d it,” said Remilus.
41.
A. dctr
B. therapist
C. chemist
D. nurse
42.
A. simpler
B. brighter
C. cheaper
D. funnier
43.
A. lks back n
B. lks dwn n
C. lks ut fr
D. lks frward t
44.
A. inspired
B. cured
C. tended
D. trained
45.
A. cmplex
B. scary
C. uncertain
D. unstable
46.
A. Nevertheless
B. Mrever
C. Instead
D. Thus
47.
A. admitted
B. predicted
C. agreed
D. decided
48.
A. particular
B. general
C. return
D. cntrast
49.
A. accmplished
B. cntinued
C. appreciated
D. cnfirmed
50.
A. mdestly
B. bravely
C. calmly
D. fndly
51.
A. memry
B. lessn
C. chice
D. example
52.
A. stuck t
B. listened t
C. turned t
D. cmpared t
53.
A. activity
B. md
C. cnfidence
D. participatin
54.
A. acting
B. dancing
C. singing
D. strytelling
55.
A. restre
B. restrict
C. reassess
D. remind
第 II 卷
第四部分 主观试题（共四节，满分 55 分）
第一节 单词填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
On 4 Octber 1957, the Sputnik1 satellite was launched by the USSR and successfully arund earth.
Under n c shuld yu betray yur friends.
Dctrs are excited abut the new drug’s (潜在的；可能的) benefits.
The man in the lead (摆动) his right arm just nw as thugh making a signal fr us t stp.
N sner had I finished my pinin than he c brad smile ver me.
The industrial civilizatin, while creating vast material wealth, has caused many eclgical (危机).
I have been s t China Daily fr many years since I began t study English.
Di Zi Gui, (字面上) translated as “standards fr being a gd student and child”, is based n Cnfucius teachings.
The bk described the (适应) f desert species t the ht cnditins.
There are three f principles f English learning: repeat, revise and reflect.
result in;
wear and tear;
appeal t;be cmprised f;side with;
straighten up;cmmit neself t;cntrary t; prir t;t sme extent;
nce and fr all;
call n;
第二节 选短语填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
All the arrangements shuld have been cmpleted ur departure.
In additin t the rising birth rate and immigratin, the declining death rate als the ppulatin grwth last year.
It is that image f calm and discipline that the vters.
The airline’s actins are the public interest.
Brrwers shuld think carefully befre taking ut a lan.
My father wuld always my sister even thugh he knew she was wrng.
The tl fur key cmpnents that enable yu t achieve these results.
Mrs. White the huse yesterday t welcme a special guest.
, intelligence is smething ne is brn with.
The furniture suffers a lt f when the children are at hme.
第三节 单句语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
He lifted a rck nly (drp) it n his wn feet.
It is necessary that he (send) there at nce.
is ften the case, generating ideas is the first stage f writing.
Dn’t call me at nine tmrrw because I (study) at the library then.
His (win) first prize in the cntest made his parents very happy.
Srry, but I dn’t fancy (g) ut tnight.
f yu gets there first will get the prize.
After tw hur’s bus ride, we arrived at lked like a large market.
I (intend) t visit him while he was living in Vancuver, but was prevented frm ding s.
(lse) in thught, he almst ran int the car in frnt f him.
第四节 作文（满分 25 分）
如今越来越多的年轻人希望通过拍摄短视频成为网络红人(Internet celebrity)。上周五你校英语俱乐部就此现象展开讨论。请根据下表提供的信息，用英语写一篇短文，介绍大家对此现象的看法，并阐述自己 的看法。
注意：1. 词数 100 左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
赞成的理由
可以展示自我；
让年轻人找到更多的自信。
反对的理由
导致青少年沉迷于网络；
让人觉得不通过努力就可以成功。
你的看法
……
班级：
答题卡
姓名：
学号：
第一部分 听力（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
第二部分 阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 50 分）
第三部分 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
第四部分 主观试题（共四节，满分 55 分）
第一节 单词填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56.
58.
60.
62.
64.
57.
59.
61.
63.
65.
第二节 选短语填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
66.
68.
70.
72.
74.
67.
69.
71.
73.
75.
第三节 单句语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
76.
78.
80.
82.
84.
77.
79.
81.
83.
85.
班级：
姓名：
学号：
第四节 作文 (满分 25 分)
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