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2023年广东省江门市开平市中考英语二模试卷
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这是一份2023年广东省江门市开平市中考英语二模试卷，共20页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2023年广东省江门市开平市中考英语二模试卷
注意事项:
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
1. A：Hello,Ann.What are you doing now？
B：Hi,Kate. (1) Have you read it？
A：No,I haven't. (2)
B：There will be an English speech competition next Friday.
A： (3)
B：The topic is Life in the future.
A：That's a good one. (4)
B：Yes.I'd like to.I think I can practice my spoken English.What about you？
A：Oh,you know I am shy.I'm afraid I can't speak in public.
B： (5) If you keep on practicing,you will succeed.
A：OK.I will think about it.Thank you very much.
A.It's not difficult.
B.Would you like to take part in it？
C.I am reading a letter from my mother.
D.What's the notice about？
E.I'm reading a notice.
F.What's the topic of it？
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
After the opening of COVID-19，recently in China，more and more people restarted going out for traveling.Traveling is （1） ______ exciting and pleasing activity.Do you want to travel？If you do，you need to pay attention to the following （2） ______ .
Choose the place you like to go.Before going on a trip，you need to decide where （3） ______ .You won't have fun if you go to a place where you don't like to go.
Learn about the customs（风俗） of the local people.During the traveling，sometimes you need to communicate （4） ______ the local people.If you learn about their customs before you go there，you （5） ______ on well with them easily.
Choose the right time to go.Wherever you go，（ 6） ______ is necessary for you to learn about the weather.You should know，（ 7） ______ it is often rainy or not.Anyway，the traveling may be dangerous and hard because of the bad weather.
Pay attention to food safety.Different kinds of food （8） ______ during the traveling，so you should pay attention to the sanitation（卫生）.Of course，keeping yourself safe is as （9） ______ as food safety.Just remember that don't go to some places alone.
Without question，traveling is very exciting，but don't forget to （10） ______ prepare for it before setting out.Then you will get the pleasure of traveling.
2. A. a B. an C. the
3. A. matter B. matters C. matter's
4. A. to go B. going C. go
5. A. to B. of C. with
6. A. get B. got C. will get
7. A. it B. that C. its
8. A. if B. when C. whether
9. A. enjoy B. is enjoyed C. are enjoyed
10. A. important B. more important
C. the most important
11. A. full B. fully C. fulled
My name is Cathy.Every year on my birthday，a white gardenia（栀子花）was （1） ______ to my house.But no card came with it.Calls to the flower shops were not helpful at all.So I stopped trying to （2） ______ the sender's name and was just pleased with the beautiful （3） ______ flower.
But I never stopped imaging who the （4） ______ might be.Some of my happy moments were spent in（5） ______ about the sender.My mother （6） ______ the imaginations.As a girl，I enjoyed imaging that it might be a smart （7） ______ .
One month before my graduation（毕业），my father died.I cried （8） ______ and locked myself in the room and didn't want to go to the coming party at all.Actually I didn't（9） ______ anything except to miss my dear father.But my mother，in her own sadness，would not let me miss any of those events.She also bought me a beautiful dress for the party.In truth，my mother wanted her children to see themselves much like the gardenia—lovely，（ 10） ______ and perfect.
My mother died ten days after I was married.I was 22 then.That was the year when the gardenia stopped coming.
12. A. put B. sold C. sent D. brought
13. A. look out B. work out C. find out D. try out
14. A. red B. white C. blue D. yellow
15. A. seller B. sender C. stranger D. owner
16. A. worrying B. thinking C. talking D. dreaming
17. A. allowed B. argued C. helped D. stopped
18. A. classmate B. teacher C. friend D. boy
19. A. sadly B. angrily C. silently D. noisily
20. A. ask B. care C. know D. wonder
21. A. beautiful B. kind C. healthy D. strong
D
It will be our School Day on June 8，2023.To color the school life and help the students become interested in the school activities，the teachers and the students are planning to have a big party to celebrate it in the evening.The party will be held at the school gym from 7：00 pm to 8：30 pm on Friday.In the daytime，we are going to have many creative and meaningful classes，such as robot-making and paper-cutting.Bring your camera and catch the great moments!And here is the timetable and the list of the party.
Time
Class &；Program
Place
Morning
8：30—8：45
English time：Learn to sing
Each classroom
9：00—9：45
Science Experiments
Lab 1
10：00—10：30
Students' Sports Show
Playground
11：00—11：45
Robot-making Show
Lab 2
Afternoon
3：00—3：45
Students' Paper-cutting Show
Art Room
4：00—4：45
Video Time
TV Room
Evening
7：00—8：30
Concert：The White Angel
Gym
Comic Dialogue：Wearing Masks
English Speech：The Power of Language
Rules to follow：No food and drinks.
Don't make much noise.
Keep the rooms and the gym clean.
Parents are welcome to sit at the back.
22. Why is the School Day held？ ______
A. To make the students' school life colorful and exciting.
B. To make the students' school life interesting and colorful.
C. To make the students remember the wonderful school life.
D. To make the students have creative and meaningful classes.
23. What will be on at 11：15 am in Lab 2？ ______
A. B. C. D.
24. How many programs will they have in the evening？ ______
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
25. What can you do if you take part in the School Day？ ______
A. Speak loudly and freely. B. Come with your parents.
C. Have snacks when hungry. D. Take photos by your phone.
26. Where can we mostly read this passage？ ______
A. On a poster. B. In a text book. C. In a magazine. D. In a newspaper.
E
The subway train is running fast.A boy is reading a book carefully in his seat in the subway while many other people are playing their phones.
To encourage reading，a Chinese company started the book-sharing activity.They put over 10，000 books around the underground，in taxis and on planes in Beijing.Since the activity started，it has earned the support of many people，even some popular stars.The book-sharing activity，however，drew much more criticism than praise.For some books were left untouched，some books were taken away by cleaners.People also complained that they couldn't get to the books—the underground was too crowded.
Most people thought it could do little to encourage reading. "I think the best result is that people take selfies（自拍）when they pick up the books and write a post in WeChat.After that，they will just bring the books back home and put them on their bookshelves，" wrote one Weibo user.
Some pointed out that some stars that supported the activity didn't seem to be reading much，they just wanted to draw other's attention.Isn't it embarrassing（令人尴尬的）that the activity is supported by stars who don't read a lot？
"The book-sharing activity is not at all a bad thing.In the past years，everybody has been busy with work.They don't have time for reading，" said a famous Chinese writer， "however，just because Chinese people don't often read，it doesn't mean we should do nothing to encourage reading. "
27. How does the writer introduce the topic in Paragraph 1？ ______
A. Asking a question. B. Telling a story.
C. Describing a setting. D. Listing numbers.
28. What does the underlined word " criticism" in Paragraph 2 mean？ ______
A. Interest. B. Attention. C. Discussion. D. Disagreement.
29. The third paragraph mainly tells us ______ .
A. people prefer reading in WeChat B. the book-sharing works little
C. Weibo users prefer reading books D. most people like taking selfies
30. What can we learn from the words of the Chinese writer in the last paragraph？ ______
A. Working is more important than reading.
B. The sharing books cause traffic accidents.
C. Chinese people are too busy to read books.
D. We shouldn't give up encouraging reading.
31. What's the main purpose of the passage？ ______
A. To show people the value of reading.
B. To ask people to return the books on time.
C. To improve people's awareness of reading.
D. To advise people to give away some books.
32.
（1） ______ .Tom is a driver and he usually goes around the country in his car.It's important for him to find a product to help him.
（2） ______ .Betty is a housewife and she has a very big family.So she has to spend a lot of time washing dishes every day.It's so boring.
（3） ______ .Tony has difficulty sleeping at night.He needs to offer some information about how often his body moves during sleeping time to his doctor.
（4） ______ .Kate has a newborn baby.She has to make milk with warm water many times every day.
（5） ______ .Jimmy is an engineer.He is so busy with his work that he has no time to do any housework.He needs a product to keep his house clean.
A.This AI home helper is a smart speaker.It can follow your voice instructions to take photos，play music and read e-books anywhere you need at home.
B.The Beidou Navigation Satellite System is made up of 59 satellites.It can be found inside mobile phones，cars and watches.With one in your car，you will know where you are anytime.
C.The machine uses very hot water to wash away the oil on the dishes.It makes them clean and dry quickly.It can save you a lot of time.
D.This smart watch is a wearable computer.It can tell you where your children are.You can also use it to make phone calls and take pictures.
E.This sweeping robot has a brush in it which helps to clean litter on the ground.It can finish cleaning the floor by itself.
F.This new body checking system helps to record how someone moves his （her） body as he （she） sleeps.Changing too often in sleep means he （she） has a poor sleep.
G.This electronic drinking water heater provides water of any temperature you need without waiting for a long time.It's great for people who enjoy making coffee or milk.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
33. The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important festivals in China.There are many folk（1） ______ about it.The story of Chang'e is the most touching folk story（2） ______ the Mid-Autumn Festival.
Chang'e was Hou Yi's wife.After Hou Yi shot down the nine suns，a goddess gave（3） ______ magic medicine to thank him.No matter（4） ______ took this medicine could live forever.Hou Yi gave it to Chang'e.However，a bad man，Pang Meng，tried to steal the medicine.Chang'e（5） ______ to give it to him and took all the medicine.She became very light and flew up to the moon.Hou Yi was（6） ______ sad that he called out her name to the moon every night.One night，he（7） ______ that the moon was very bright and round and he could see his wife there.He quickly laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden.How he wished that Chang'e could come（8） ______ !
After this，people started the tradition of admiring the moon and（9） ______ mooncakes with their families.Mooncakes are in the（10） ______ of a full moon on the Mid-Autumn night.They carry people's wishes to the families they love and miss.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
34.
A group of children are playing on the new soccer field at Wawu Primary School in Sichuan.The soccer filed was opened at the end of December，2022.It is the second soccer field donated by the China Woman's National Football Team.
Because it lies in a far-away area，Wawu is also known as the "school beyond the clouds".In 2018，the school headmaster set up a girls' soccer team.He hopes that it would help all the students achieve their sports dreams.With the field completed，those dreams are a step closer to becoming true.
The teams train each morning and evening. "As their skills improve，they are becoming more confident. " the school headmaster said.
Now，more and more children there are enjoying the joy of playing soccer.Since the teams were created，more and more children in Wawu have entered better middle schools，and have gone on to play on high school soccer teams.The school has also had many changes.Bigger and brighter classrooms have been built，and there are now 226 students.
The school's motto（校训）is written in red letters on the walls of the classrooms： "Let the mountain school become a place for dreams". "I want more children to take part in soccer and help them achieve their dreams，" the headmaster said.
(1) When was the new soccer field opened？
______
(2) What is Wawu Primary School known as？
______
(3) Why does the headmaster want to set up a girls' soccer team？
______
(4) How often do the soccer teams train？
______
(5) What's the school's motto？
______
35. 假如你是李阳，来自上文四川瓦吾小学，你的外国笔友Peter热爱体育运动，请你给他写一封电子邮件，介绍你参与体育运动的情况，内容包括：
（1）你近期参与的一项体育运动（名称、频率等）；
（2）选择该项体育运动的理由（至少2点）；
（3）安全运动的建议（至少2点）。
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Peter，
How's it going？I know you love sports.And I love sports，too.
As the saying goes， "No one knows the value of health until he loses it." Let's take action to join in sports.
Yours，
Li Yang
答案和解析
1.【答案】【小题1】E
【小题2】D
【小题3】F
【小题4】B
【小题5】A
【解析】细节推理题。
（1）E．根据上文"你现在在做什么"，结合选项可知用E项"我在看通知"进行回答。故选E。
（2）D．根据下文"下周五有一场英语演讲比赛"，结合选项可知用D项"通知是关于什么的"询问通知是关于什么的。故选D。
（3）F．根据下文"主题是关于未来的生活"，结合选项可知要用F项"主题是关于什么的"提问。故选F。
（4）B．根据答句"是的，我愿意参加"，结合选项可知用用B项"你愿意参加吗"提问。故选B。
（5）A．根据上文"我害怕我不能在公共场合讲话"，结合选项可知此处用A项"这并不难"鼓励朋友。故选A。
A：你好，安。你现在在做什么？
B：嗨，凯特。我在看通知。你读过了吗？
A：没有。通知是关于什么的？
B：下周五有一场英语演讲比赛。
A：主题是关于什么的？
B：主题是关于未来的生活。
A：这个不错。你愿意参加吗？
B：是的，我愿意参加。我想我可以练习口语。你呢？
A：哦，你知道我很害羞。我害怕我不能在公共场合讲话。
B：这并不难。如果你继续练习，你会成功的。
A：好的，我会考虑的，非常感谢。
题目要求选句子补全对话，主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力。做题时要根据上下文语境来确定答案范围，再结合备选项来确定最终答案。
2~11.【答案】B、B、A、C、C、A、C、C、A、B
【解析】（1）考查冠词。句意：旅行是一项令人兴奋和愉快的活动。a一，用于辅音音素前；an一，用于元音音素前；the表示特指。activity是首次出现，应用不定冠词表示泛指，exciting是元音音素开头。故选B。
（2）考查名词。句意：如果你想去旅游，你需要注意以下事项。matter事项；matters事项，复数；matter's事项的。following表示"下列的"，其后应用可数名词用复数。故选B。
（3）考查动词。句意：在旅行之前，你需要决定去哪里。to go去，不定式；going去，动名词；go去。此处是"特殊疑问词+不定式"的结构，where to go"去哪里"。故选A。
（4）考查介词。句意：在旅行期间，有时你需要与当地人交流。to朝；of……的；with和。短语communicate with sb表示"和某人沟通"。故选C。
（5）考查动词。句意：如果你在去那里之前了解他们的习俗，你将很容易与他们相处融洽。get得到；got得到，过去式；will get会得到。句子是if引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主句应用一般将来时（will do）。故选C。
（6）考查代词。句意：无论你走到哪里，你都有必要了解天气。it它；that那个；its它的。句型it is+adj+to do sth表示"做某事是……"，应用it充当形式主语。故选A。
（7）考查连词。句意：你应该知道，是否经常下雨。if如果；when什么时候；whether是否。短语whether...or not表示"是否"，是固定搭配。故选C。
（8）考查动词。句意：旅途中你会享受不同种类的食物，所以要注意卫生。enjoy享受；is enjoyed被享受；are enjoyed被享受。food和enjoy是动宾关系，应用被动语态，主语Different kinds of food是复数形式。故选C。
（9）考查形容词。句意：当然，保证自己的安全与食品安全一样重要。important重要的；more important更重要的；the most important最重要的。as+形容词原级+as表示"和……一样……"。故选A。
（10）考查副词。句意：毫无疑问，旅行非常令人兴奋，但不要忘记在出发前做好充分准备。full满的；fully充分地，副词；fulled充满，过去式。此处应用副词修饰动词prepare。故选B。
本文主要介绍了几条外出旅行的建议。
首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文，核对答案。
12~21.【答案】C、C、B、B、D、A、D、A、B、D
【解析】（1）考查动词。句意：每年我生日的时候，我的房子都会收到一朵白色的栀子花。put放；sold卖；sent送；brought带来。根据下文"the sender's name"（送花人的名字）可知是指每年作者生日的时候，都会有一朵白色的栀子花被送来，故选C。
（2）考查短语。句意：所以我不再去找送花人的名字，只是对这朵美丽的白花感到满意。look out小心；work out解决出；find out找出；try out试验。根据"Calls to the flower shops were not helpful at all.So I stopped trying to...the sender's name"（给花店打电话一点用都没有。所以我不再尝试…发件人姓名）可知是指作者不再去找出是谁送的花，故选C。
（3）考查形容词。句意：所以我不再去找送花人的名字，只是对这朵美丽的白花感到满意。red红色的；white白色的；blue蓝色的；yellow黄色的。根据上文"a white gardenia（栀子花）"（白色的栀子花）可知是指白色的栀子花，故选B。
（4）考查名词。句意：但我一直在想象寄件人可能是谁。seller售卖者；sender寄件人；stranger陌生人；owner主人。根据上文"the sender's name "（送花人的名字）可知作者仍想知道送花的人是谁，故选B。
（5）考查动词。句意：我的一些快乐时光是在梦见寄件人的时候度过的。worrying担忧；thinking认为；talking谈论；dreaming做梦。根据"I never stopped imaging"（我从未停止想象）可知是指作者的快乐时光是在梦见寄件人的时候度过的。故选D。
（6）考查动词。句意：我母亲允许这些想象。allowed允许；argued争论；helped帮助；stopped停止。根据"As a girl，I enjoyed imaging that it might be a smart..."（作为一个女孩，我喜欢想象它可能是一个聪明的男孩。）结合语境可知，作者的妈妈允许作者这些想象行为，故选A。
（7）考查名词。句意：作为一个女孩，我喜欢想象它可能是一个聪明的男孩。classmate同学；teacher老师；friend朋友；boy男孩。根据"As a girl"（作为一个女孩）可知和女孩对应的是男孩，故选D。
（8）考查副词。句意：我伤心地哭了起来，把自己锁在房间里，根本不想去参加即将到来的聚会。sadly伤心地；angrily愤怒地；silently沉默地；noisily吵闹地。根据"my father died"（我父亲去世了）可知作者父亲去世了，所以很伤心，故选A。
（9）考查动词。句意：其实我什么都不在乎，除了想念我亲爱的父亲。ask问；care在乎；know知道；wonder想知道。根据"anything except to miss my dear father."（除了想念我亲爱的父亲。）可知作者父亲去世了，所以她什么也不在乎，故选B。
（10）考查形容词。句意：事实上，我母亲希望她的孩子们看到自己就像栀子花一样——可爱、坚强、完美。beautiful美丽的；kind善良的；healthy健康的；strong坚强的。根据"much like the gardenia—lovely...and perfect."（像栀子花一样——可爱、坚强、完美。）结合作者父亲去世了，所以母亲希望作者可以坚强起来，故选D。
本文主要讲述了作者母亲匿名给作者每年过生日时都送来栀子花的事情，来让女儿感到被人关爱的幸福。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
22~26.【答案】B、D、C、B、A
【解析】细节理解题。
（1）根据第一个方框To color the school life and help the students become interested in the school activities.（为了丰富学校生活，帮助学生对学校活动产生兴趣。）可知是为了使学生的学校生活有趣而丰富多彩。故选B。
（2）根据Morning方框内11：00—11：45（11：00-11：45）Robot-making Show（机器人制作展）以及Lab 2（实验室2）可知11点（15分）实验室2会有机器人制作秀，故选D。
（3）根据Evening对应的Concert：The White Angel（音乐会：白色天使）、Comic Dialogue：Wearing Masks（漫画对话：戴口罩）以及English Speech：The Power of Language.（英语演讲：语言的力量）可知晚上有三个节目，故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一个方框Parents are welcome to sit at the back.（欢迎家长坐在后面。）可知如果你参加学校日，你可以和你的父母一起来。故选B。
（5）推理判断题。根据全文可知本文主要介绍了作者学校日那天的节目安排表，所以可以在海报上看到，故选A。
本文主要介绍了作者学校日那天的节目安排表。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
27~31.【答案】C、D、B、D、C
【解析】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段The subway train is running fast.A boy is reading a book carefully in his seat in the subway while many other people are playing their phones.（地铁列车开得很快。一个男孩在地铁里的座位上仔细看书，而许多其他人正在玩手机。）可知，第一段是通过描述一个场景来引入话题的，故选C。
（2）词义猜测题。根据第二段For some books were left untouched，some books were taken away by cleaners.People also complained that they couldn't get to the books—the underground was too crowded.（因为有些书没有被碰过，有些书被清洁工拿走了。人们还抱怨他们拿不到书——地铁太拥挤了。）结合"than praise"可知是指此处的含义和"赞扬"意义相反，D选项符合，故选D。
（3）段落大意题。根据第三段Most people thought it could do little to encourage reading.（大多数人认为它对鼓励阅读没有什么作用。）可知，第三段讲述了图书共享几乎不起作用。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段however，just because Chinese people don't often read，it doesn't mean we should do nothing to encourage reading.（然而，仅仅因为中国人不经常读书，并不意味着我们不应该采取任何措施来鼓励阅读。）可知，这位中国作家认为我们不应该放弃鼓励阅读。故选D。
（5）推理判断题。根据全文尤其是最后一段可知，本文主要讲述了为了鼓励阅读，一家中国公司发起了图书共享活动，虽然效果不好，但是我们不应该放弃鼓励阅读，所以文章是为了提高人们的阅读意识。故选C。
本文主要讲述了为了鼓励阅读，一家中国公司发起了图书共享活动，虽然效果不好，但是我们不应该放弃鼓励阅读。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
32.【答案】【小题1】B
【小题2】C
【小题3】F
【小题4】G
【小题5】E
【解析】细节推理题。
（1）根据"Tom is a driver and he usually goes around the country in his car.It's important for him to find a product to help him."（汤姆是一名司机，他经常开着他的车在全国各地兜风。对他来说，找到一种产品来帮助他是很重要的。）可知汤姆需要找到一种产品来帮助他定位的。选项B"北斗卫星导航系统由59颗卫星组成。它可以在手机、汽车和手表中找到。在你的车里有一个，你就可以随时知道你在哪里。"与之匹配，故选B。
（2）根据"Betty is a housewife and she has a very big family.So she has to spend a lot of time washing dishes every day.It's so boring."（贝蒂是一个家庭主妇，她有一个大家庭。所以她每天要花很多时间洗碗。太无聊了。）可知贝蒂需要洗碗的设备。选项C"这台机器用热水洗掉盘子上的油。它使它们清洁和干燥得很快。它可以节省你很多时间。"与之匹配，故选C。
（3）根据"Tony has difficulty sleeping at night.He needs to offer some information about how often his body moves during sleeping time to his doctor."（托尼晚上难以入睡。他需要向他的医生提供一些关于他的身体在睡觉时运动的频率的信息。）可知托尼晚上很难入睡困难，需要解决的方法。选项F"这种新的身体检查系统有助于记录某人睡觉时身体的运动。在睡眠中变化太频繁意味着他（她）睡眠不好。"与之匹配，故选F。
（4）根据"Kate has a newborn baby.She has to make milk with warm water many times every day."（凯特有一个刚出生的孩子。她每天都要多次用温水煮牛奶。）可知凯特需要用温水冲奶的设备。选项G"这款电子饮用热水器提供你需要的任何温度的水，而不需要等待很长时间。对于喜欢煮咖啡或牛奶的人来说，这是很棒的。"与之匹配，故选G。
（5）根据"Jimmy is an engineer.He is so busy with his work that he has no time to do any housework.He needs a product to keep his house clean."（吉米是个工程师。他工作太忙了，没有时间做家务。他需要一种产品来保持他的房子干净。）可知吉米需要一种产品来保持房子的清洁。选项E"这个扫地机器人里面有一个刷子，可以帮助清理地上的垃圾。它可以自己把地板打扫干净。"与之匹配，故选E。
（1）汤姆是一名司机，他经常开着他的车在全国各地兜风。对他来说，找到一种产品来帮助他是很重要的。--北斗卫星导航系统由59颗卫星组成。它可以在手机、汽车和手表中找到。在你的车里有一个，你就可以随时知道你在哪里。
（2）贝蒂是一个家庭主妇，她有一个大家庭。所以她每天要花很多时间洗碗。太无聊了。--这台机器用热水洗掉盘子上的油。它使它们清洁和干燥得很快。它可以节省你很多时间。
（3）托尼晚上难以入睡。他需要向他的医生提供一些关于他的身体在睡觉时运动的频率的信息。--这种新的身体检查系统有助于记录某人睡觉时身体的运动。在睡眠中变化太频繁意味着他（她）睡眠不好。
（4）凯特有一个刚出生的孩子。她每天都要多次用温水煮牛奶。--这款电子饮用热水器提供你需要的任何温度的水，而不需要等待很长时间。对于喜欢煮咖啡或牛奶的人来说，这是很棒的。
（5）吉米是个工程师。他工作太忙了，没有时间做家务。他需要一种产品来保持他的房子干净。--这个扫地机器人里面有一个刷子，可以帮助清理地上的垃圾。它可以自己把地板打扫干净。
这是个任务型阅读题，主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案。
33.【答案】【小题1】stories
【小题2】about/on
【小题3】him
【小题4】who
【小题5】refused
【小题6】so
【小题7】found/noticed
【小题8】back
【小题9】having/eating/sharing
【小题10】shape
【解析】（1）考查名词。句意：有许多关于它的民间故事。根据"There are many folk"可知，此处需填名词的复数形式。结合下文"The story of Chang'e is the most touching folk story"（嫦娥的故事是最感人的民间故事）可知，此处需填story"故事"的复数形式stories。故填stories。
（2）考查介词。句意：嫦娥的故事是中秋节最动人的民间故事。根据语境可知，此处需填介词，指的是嫦娥的故事是"关于"中秋节的最动人的民间故事。因此用about/on，表示"关于"。故填about/on。
（3）考查代词。句意：嫦娥是后羿的妻子。后羿射下九个太阳后，一位女神给了他一剂神奇的药来感谢他。根据语境可知，此处需填人称代词的宾格形式，give sb sth"给某人某物"。结合上文"After Hou Yi shot down the nine suns"（后羿射下九个太阳后，）可知，需用him表示"他"。故填him。
（4）考查关系代词。句意：无论谁吃了这种药都可以长生不老。根据语境可知，此处需填关系代词。此处指的是无论"谁"吃了这种药，因此用who。故填who。
（5）考查动词。句意：嫦娥拒绝给他，并把所有的药都吃了。根据语境可知，此处需填谓语动词，时态为一般过去时，与took并列。结合"took all the medicine"（把所有的药都吃了）以及上文"However，a bad man，Pang Meng，tried to steal the medicine"（然而，一个坏人，逢蒙，试图偷药）可知，嫦娥"拒绝"给他，并自己服下了药。因此用refuse"拒绝"，其过去式为refused。故填refused。
（6）考查连词。句意：后羿非常伤心，他每天晚上都对着月亮喊她的名字。根据语境可知，此处考查so...that..."太……以至于……"。故填so。
（7）考查动词。句意：一天晚上，他发现月亮又亮又圆，他可以看到他的妻子在那里。根据语境可知，此处需填谓语动词，时态为一般过去时，与could see并列。此处指的是他"发现/注意到"月亮又亮又圆。因此用find/notice，其过去式为found/noticed。故填found/noticed。
（8）考查副词。句意：他多么希望嫦娥能回来啊！根据"How he wished that Chang'e could come"（他多么希望嫦娥能回来啊）可知，此处需填介词。结合上文的故事可知，后裔非常希望他的妻子能回来，因此用come back"回来"。故填back。
（9）考查动词。句意：在这之后，人们开始了赏月和与家人一起吃月饼的传统。根据语境可知，此处需填动名词和admiring并列。结合"mooncakes"可知，此处需填"吃/分享"，因此用have/eat和share的动名词形式。故填having/eating/sharing。
（10）考查名词。句意：月饼的形状是中秋之夜的满月。根据语境可知，此处需填shape"形状"，in the shape of..."以……的形状"。故填shape。
本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了有关中秋节的民间故事，其中嫦娥和后羿的故事最为感人。
语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
34.【答案】【小题1】It was opened at the end of December，2022.
【小题2】It's known as the "school beyond the clouds".
【小题3】Because he hopes that it would help all the students achieve their sports dreams.
【小题4】They train each morning and evening.
【小题5】It's "Let the mountain school become a place for dreams".
【解析】细节理解题。
（1）根据第1段"The soccer filed was opened at the end of December，2022."（该足球项目于2022年12月底开放。）可知足球场于2022年12月底开放。故填It was opened at the end of December，2022.
（2）根据第2段"Because it lies in a far-away area，Wawu is also known as the "school beyond the clouds"."（因为地处偏远，瓦屋也被称为"云外的学校"。）可知因为地处偏远，瓦屋也被称为"云外的学校"。故填It's known as the "school beyond the clouds".
（3）根据第2段"In 2018，the school headmaster set up a girls' soccer team.He hopes that it would help all the students achieve their sports dreams. "（2018年，该校校长成立了女子足球队。他希望这能帮助所有的学生实现他们的体育梦想。）可知是因为他希望这能帮助所有的学生实现他们的体育梦想。故填Because he hopes that it would help all the students achieve their sports dreams.
（4）根据第3段"The teams train each morning and evening. "（这些队伍每天早晚训练。）可知团队每天早晚进行训练。故填They train each morning and evening.
（5）根据最后1段"The school's motto（校训）is written in red letters on the walls of the classrooms： 'Let the mountain school become a place for dreams'. "（学校的校训用红色的字体写在教室的墙壁上："让山区学校成为梦想的地方"。）可知校训是"让山间学校成为梦想之地"。故填It's "Let the mountain school become a place for dreams".
本文主要介绍了四川瓦屋学校的足球队。
这是个任务型阅读题，主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案。
35.【答案】Dear Peter，
How's it going？I know you love sports.And I love sports，too.I think sports play a very important role in our daily life. 【高分句型一】I'm on my school soccer team.I play soccer with my classmates every day.（我近期参与的一项体育运动和频率）
I think playing football is the best of all sports.First，I can react quickly and keep healthy.What's more，it can cultivate team spirit.Finally，I learned how to face the difficulties bravely and hold on to our dreams.（我选择该项体育运动的理由）
We can get a lot from sports，but when doing sports，you should pay attention to the safety. 【高分句型二】It's necessary to make a plan for everyday exercise.Remember to warm up before doing any sports and not to exercise too much.（安全运动的建议）
As the saying goes， "No one knows the value of health until he loses it." Let's take action to join in sports.
Yours， Li Yang
【解析】 【高分句型一】
I think sports play a very important role in our daily life.我认为运动在我们的日常生活中扮演着非常重要的角色。I think+宾语从句。
【高分句型二】
We can get a lot from sports，but when doing sports，you should pay attention to the safety.我们可以从运动中得到很多，但是在做运动的时候，你应该注意安全。when引导的时间状语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
2023年广东省江门市开平市中考英语二模试卷
注意事项:
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
1. A：Hello,Ann.What are you doing now？
B：Hi,Kate. (1) Have you read it？
A：No,I haven't. (2)
B：There will be an English speech competition next Friday.
A： (3)
B：The topic is Life in the future.
A：That's a good one. (4)
B：Yes.I'd like to.I think I can practice my spoken English.What about you？
A：Oh,you know I am shy.I'm afraid I can't speak in public.
B： (5) If you keep on practicing,you will succeed.
A：OK.I will think about it.Thank you very much.
A.It's not difficult.
B.Would you like to take part in it？
C.I am reading a letter from my mother.
D.What's the notice about？
E.I'm reading a notice.
F.What's the topic of it？
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
After the opening of COVID-19，recently in China，more and more people restarted going out for traveling.Traveling is （1） ______ exciting and pleasing activity.Do you want to travel？If you do，you need to pay attention to the following （2） ______ .
Choose the place you like to go.Before going on a trip，you need to decide where （3） ______ .You won't have fun if you go to a place where you don't like to go.
Learn about the customs（风俗） of the local people.During the traveling，sometimes you need to communicate （4） ______ the local people.If you learn about their customs before you go there，you （5） ______ on well with them easily.
Choose the right time to go.Wherever you go，（ 6） ______ is necessary for you to learn about the weather.You should know，（ 7） ______ it is often rainy or not.Anyway，the traveling may be dangerous and hard because of the bad weather.
Pay attention to food safety.Different kinds of food （8） ______ during the traveling，so you should pay attention to the sanitation（卫生）.Of course，keeping yourself safe is as （9） ______ as food safety.Just remember that don't go to some places alone.
Without question，traveling is very exciting，but don't forget to （10） ______ prepare for it before setting out.Then you will get the pleasure of traveling.
2. A. a B. an C. the
3. A. matter B. matters C. matter's
4. A. to go B. going C. go
5. A. to B. of C. with
6. A. get B. got C. will get
7. A. it B. that C. its
8. A. if B. when C. whether
9. A. enjoy B. is enjoyed C. are enjoyed
10. A. important B. more important
C. the most important
11. A. full B. fully C. fulled
My name is Cathy.Every year on my birthday，a white gardenia（栀子花）was （1） ______ to my house.But no card came with it.Calls to the flower shops were not helpful at all.So I stopped trying to （2） ______ the sender's name and was just pleased with the beautiful （3） ______ flower.
But I never stopped imaging who the （4） ______ might be.Some of my happy moments were spent in（5） ______ about the sender.My mother （6） ______ the imaginations.As a girl，I enjoyed imaging that it might be a smart （7） ______ .
One month before my graduation（毕业），my father died.I cried （8） ______ and locked myself in the room and didn't want to go to the coming party at all.Actually I didn't（9） ______ anything except to miss my dear father.But my mother，in her own sadness，would not let me miss any of those events.She also bought me a beautiful dress for the party.In truth，my mother wanted her children to see themselves much like the gardenia—lovely，（ 10） ______ and perfect.
My mother died ten days after I was married.I was 22 then.That was the year when the gardenia stopped coming.
12. A. put B. sold C. sent D. brought
13. A. look out B. work out C. find out D. try out
14. A. red B. white C. blue D. yellow
15. A. seller B. sender C. stranger D. owner
16. A. worrying B. thinking C. talking D. dreaming
17. A. allowed B. argued C. helped D. stopped
18. A. classmate B. teacher C. friend D. boy
19. A. sadly B. angrily C. silently D. noisily
20. A. ask B. care C. know D. wonder
21. A. beautiful B. kind C. healthy D. strong
D
It will be our School Day on June 8，2023.To color the school life and help the students become interested in the school activities，the teachers and the students are planning to have a big party to celebrate it in the evening.The party will be held at the school gym from 7：00 pm to 8：30 pm on Friday.In the daytime，we are going to have many creative and meaningful classes，such as robot-making and paper-cutting.Bring your camera and catch the great moments!And here is the timetable and the list of the party.
Time
Class &；Program
Place
Morning
8：30—8：45
English time：Learn to sing
Each classroom
9：00—9：45
Science Experiments
Lab 1
10：00—10：30
Students' Sports Show
Playground
11：00—11：45
Robot-making Show
Lab 2
Afternoon
3：00—3：45
Students' Paper-cutting Show
Art Room
4：00—4：45
Video Time
TV Room
Evening
7：00—8：30
Concert：The White Angel
Gym
Comic Dialogue：Wearing Masks
English Speech：The Power of Language
Rules to follow：No food and drinks.
Don't make much noise.
Keep the rooms and the gym clean.
Parents are welcome to sit at the back.
22. Why is the School Day held？ ______
A. To make the students' school life colorful and exciting.
B. To make the students' school life interesting and colorful.
C. To make the students remember the wonderful school life.
D. To make the students have creative and meaningful classes.
23. What will be on at 11：15 am in Lab 2？ ______
A. B. C. D.
24. How many programs will they have in the evening？ ______
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
25. What can you do if you take part in the School Day？ ______
A. Speak loudly and freely. B. Come with your parents.
C. Have snacks when hungry. D. Take photos by your phone.
26. Where can we mostly read this passage？ ______
A. On a poster. B. In a text book. C. In a magazine. D. In a newspaper.
E
The subway train is running fast.A boy is reading a book carefully in his seat in the subway while many other people are playing their phones.
To encourage reading，a Chinese company started the book-sharing activity.They put over 10，000 books around the underground，in taxis and on planes in Beijing.Since the activity started，it has earned the support of many people，even some popular stars.The book-sharing activity，however，drew much more criticism than praise.For some books were left untouched，some books were taken away by cleaners.People also complained that they couldn't get to the books—the underground was too crowded.
Most people thought it could do little to encourage reading. "I think the best result is that people take selfies（自拍）when they pick up the books and write a post in WeChat.After that，they will just bring the books back home and put them on their bookshelves，" wrote one Weibo user.
Some pointed out that some stars that supported the activity didn't seem to be reading much，they just wanted to draw other's attention.Isn't it embarrassing（令人尴尬的）that the activity is supported by stars who don't read a lot？
"The book-sharing activity is not at all a bad thing.In the past years，everybody has been busy with work.They don't have time for reading，" said a famous Chinese writer， "however，just because Chinese people don't often read，it doesn't mean we should do nothing to encourage reading. "
27. How does the writer introduce the topic in Paragraph 1？ ______
A. Asking a question. B. Telling a story.
C. Describing a setting. D. Listing numbers.
28. What does the underlined word " criticism" in Paragraph 2 mean？ ______
A. Interest. B. Attention. C. Discussion. D. Disagreement.
29. The third paragraph mainly tells us ______ .
A. people prefer reading in WeChat B. the book-sharing works little
C. Weibo users prefer reading books D. most people like taking selfies
30. What can we learn from the words of the Chinese writer in the last paragraph？ ______
A. Working is more important than reading.
B. The sharing books cause traffic accidents.
C. Chinese people are too busy to read books.
D. We shouldn't give up encouraging reading.
31. What's the main purpose of the passage？ ______
A. To show people the value of reading.
B. To ask people to return the books on time.
C. To improve people's awareness of reading.
D. To advise people to give away some books.
32.
（1） ______ .Tom is a driver and he usually goes around the country in his car.It's important for him to find a product to help him.
（2） ______ .Betty is a housewife and she has a very big family.So she has to spend a lot of time washing dishes every day.It's so boring.
（3） ______ .Tony has difficulty sleeping at night.He needs to offer some information about how often his body moves during sleeping time to his doctor.
（4） ______ .Kate has a newborn baby.She has to make milk with warm water many times every day.
（5） ______ .Jimmy is an engineer.He is so busy with his work that he has no time to do any housework.He needs a product to keep his house clean.
A.This AI home helper is a smart speaker.It can follow your voice instructions to take photos，play music and read e-books anywhere you need at home.
B.The Beidou Navigation Satellite System is made up of 59 satellites.It can be found inside mobile phones，cars and watches.With one in your car，you will know where you are anytime.
C.The machine uses very hot water to wash away the oil on the dishes.It makes them clean and dry quickly.It can save you a lot of time.
D.This smart watch is a wearable computer.It can tell you where your children are.You can also use it to make phone calls and take pictures.
E.This sweeping robot has a brush in it which helps to clean litter on the ground.It can finish cleaning the floor by itself.
F.This new body checking system helps to record how someone moves his （her） body as he （she） sleeps.Changing too often in sleep means he （she） has a poor sleep.
G.This electronic drinking water heater provides water of any temperature you need without waiting for a long time.It's great for people who enjoy making coffee or milk.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
33. The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important festivals in China.There are many folk（1） ______ about it.The story of Chang'e is the most touching folk story（2） ______ the Mid-Autumn Festival.
Chang'e was Hou Yi's wife.After Hou Yi shot down the nine suns，a goddess gave（3） ______ magic medicine to thank him.No matter（4） ______ took this medicine could live forever.Hou Yi gave it to Chang'e.However，a bad man，Pang Meng，tried to steal the medicine.Chang'e（5） ______ to give it to him and took all the medicine.She became very light and flew up to the moon.Hou Yi was（6） ______ sad that he called out her name to the moon every night.One night，he（7） ______ that the moon was very bright and round and he could see his wife there.He quickly laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden.How he wished that Chang'e could come（8） ______ !
After this，people started the tradition of admiring the moon and（9） ______ mooncakes with their families.Mooncakes are in the（10） ______ of a full moon on the Mid-Autumn night.They carry people's wishes to the families they love and miss.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
34.
A group of children are playing on the new soccer field at Wawu Primary School in Sichuan.The soccer filed was opened at the end of December，2022.It is the second soccer field donated by the China Woman's National Football Team.
Because it lies in a far-away area，Wawu is also known as the "school beyond the clouds".In 2018，the school headmaster set up a girls' soccer team.He hopes that it would help all the students achieve their sports dreams.With the field completed，those dreams are a step closer to becoming true.
The teams train each morning and evening. "As their skills improve，they are becoming more confident. " the school headmaster said.
Now，more and more children there are enjoying the joy of playing soccer.Since the teams were created，more and more children in Wawu have entered better middle schools，and have gone on to play on high school soccer teams.The school has also had many changes.Bigger and brighter classrooms have been built，and there are now 226 students.
The school's motto（校训）is written in red letters on the walls of the classrooms： "Let the mountain school become a place for dreams". "I want more children to take part in soccer and help them achieve their dreams，" the headmaster said.
(1) When was the new soccer field opened？
______
(2) What is Wawu Primary School known as？
______
(3) Why does the headmaster want to set up a girls' soccer team？
______
(4) How often do the soccer teams train？
______
(5) What's the school's motto？
______
35. 假如你是李阳，来自上文四川瓦吾小学，你的外国笔友Peter热爱体育运动，请你给他写一封电子邮件，介绍你参与体育运动的情况，内容包括：
（1）你近期参与的一项体育运动（名称、频率等）；
（2）选择该项体育运动的理由（至少2点）；
（3）安全运动的建议（至少2点）。
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Peter，
How's it going？I know you love sports.And I love sports，too.
As the saying goes， "No one knows the value of health until he loses it." Let's take action to join in sports.
Yours，
Li Yang
答案和解析
1.【答案】【小题1】E
【小题2】D
【小题3】F
【小题4】B
【小题5】A
【解析】细节推理题。
（1）E．根据上文"你现在在做什么"，结合选项可知用E项"我在看通知"进行回答。故选E。
（2）D．根据下文"下周五有一场英语演讲比赛"，结合选项可知用D项"通知是关于什么的"询问通知是关于什么的。故选D。
（3）F．根据下文"主题是关于未来的生活"，结合选项可知要用F项"主题是关于什么的"提问。故选F。
（4）B．根据答句"是的，我愿意参加"，结合选项可知用用B项"你愿意参加吗"提问。故选B。
（5）A．根据上文"我害怕我不能在公共场合讲话"，结合选项可知此处用A项"这并不难"鼓励朋友。故选A。
A：你好，安。你现在在做什么？
B：嗨，凯特。我在看通知。你读过了吗？
A：没有。通知是关于什么的？
B：下周五有一场英语演讲比赛。
A：主题是关于什么的？
B：主题是关于未来的生活。
A：这个不错。你愿意参加吗？
B：是的，我愿意参加。我想我可以练习口语。你呢？
A：哦，你知道我很害羞。我害怕我不能在公共场合讲话。
B：这并不难。如果你继续练习，你会成功的。
A：好的，我会考虑的，非常感谢。
题目要求选句子补全对话，主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力。做题时要根据上下文语境来确定答案范围，再结合备选项来确定最终答案。
2~11.【答案】B、B、A、C、C、A、C、C、A、B
【解析】（1）考查冠词。句意：旅行是一项令人兴奋和愉快的活动。a一，用于辅音音素前；an一，用于元音音素前；the表示特指。activity是首次出现，应用不定冠词表示泛指，exciting是元音音素开头。故选B。
（2）考查名词。句意：如果你想去旅游，你需要注意以下事项。matter事项；matters事项，复数；matter's事项的。following表示"下列的"，其后应用可数名词用复数。故选B。
（3）考查动词。句意：在旅行之前，你需要决定去哪里。to go去，不定式；going去，动名词；go去。此处是"特殊疑问词+不定式"的结构，where to go"去哪里"。故选A。
（4）考查介词。句意：在旅行期间，有时你需要与当地人交流。to朝；of……的；with和。短语communicate with sb表示"和某人沟通"。故选C。
（5）考查动词。句意：如果你在去那里之前了解他们的习俗，你将很容易与他们相处融洽。get得到；got得到，过去式；will get会得到。句子是if引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主句应用一般将来时（will do）。故选C。
（6）考查代词。句意：无论你走到哪里，你都有必要了解天气。it它；that那个；its它的。句型it is+adj+to do sth表示"做某事是……"，应用it充当形式主语。故选A。
（7）考查连词。句意：你应该知道，是否经常下雨。if如果；when什么时候；whether是否。短语whether...or not表示"是否"，是固定搭配。故选C。
（8）考查动词。句意：旅途中你会享受不同种类的食物，所以要注意卫生。enjoy享受；is enjoyed被享受；are enjoyed被享受。food和enjoy是动宾关系，应用被动语态，主语Different kinds of food是复数形式。故选C。
（9）考查形容词。句意：当然，保证自己的安全与食品安全一样重要。important重要的；more important更重要的；the most important最重要的。as+形容词原级+as表示"和……一样……"。故选A。
（10）考查副词。句意：毫无疑问，旅行非常令人兴奋，但不要忘记在出发前做好充分准备。full满的；fully充分地，副词；fulled充满，过去式。此处应用副词修饰动词prepare。故选B。
本文主要介绍了几条外出旅行的建议。
首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文，核对答案。
12~21.【答案】C、C、B、B、D、A、D、A、B、D
【解析】（1）考查动词。句意：每年我生日的时候，我的房子都会收到一朵白色的栀子花。put放；sold卖；sent送；brought带来。根据下文"the sender's name"（送花人的名字）可知是指每年作者生日的时候，都会有一朵白色的栀子花被送来，故选C。
（2）考查短语。句意：所以我不再去找送花人的名字，只是对这朵美丽的白花感到满意。look out小心；work out解决出；find out找出；try out试验。根据"Calls to the flower shops were not helpful at all.So I stopped trying to...the sender's name"（给花店打电话一点用都没有。所以我不再尝试…发件人姓名）可知是指作者不再去找出是谁送的花，故选C。
（3）考查形容词。句意：所以我不再去找送花人的名字，只是对这朵美丽的白花感到满意。red红色的；white白色的；blue蓝色的；yellow黄色的。根据上文"a white gardenia（栀子花）"（白色的栀子花）可知是指白色的栀子花，故选B。
（4）考查名词。句意：但我一直在想象寄件人可能是谁。seller售卖者；sender寄件人；stranger陌生人；owner主人。根据上文"the sender's name "（送花人的名字）可知作者仍想知道送花的人是谁，故选B。
（5）考查动词。句意：我的一些快乐时光是在梦见寄件人的时候度过的。worrying担忧；thinking认为；talking谈论；dreaming做梦。根据"I never stopped imaging"（我从未停止想象）可知是指作者的快乐时光是在梦见寄件人的时候度过的。故选D。
（6）考查动词。句意：我母亲允许这些想象。allowed允许；argued争论；helped帮助；stopped停止。根据"As a girl，I enjoyed imaging that it might be a smart..."（作为一个女孩，我喜欢想象它可能是一个聪明的男孩。）结合语境可知，作者的妈妈允许作者这些想象行为，故选A。
（7）考查名词。句意：作为一个女孩，我喜欢想象它可能是一个聪明的男孩。classmate同学；teacher老师；friend朋友；boy男孩。根据"As a girl"（作为一个女孩）可知和女孩对应的是男孩，故选D。
（8）考查副词。句意：我伤心地哭了起来，把自己锁在房间里，根本不想去参加即将到来的聚会。sadly伤心地；angrily愤怒地；silently沉默地；noisily吵闹地。根据"my father died"（我父亲去世了）可知作者父亲去世了，所以很伤心，故选A。
（9）考查动词。句意：其实我什么都不在乎，除了想念我亲爱的父亲。ask问；care在乎；know知道；wonder想知道。根据"anything except to miss my dear father."（除了想念我亲爱的父亲。）可知作者父亲去世了，所以她什么也不在乎，故选B。
（10）考查形容词。句意：事实上，我母亲希望她的孩子们看到自己就像栀子花一样——可爱、坚强、完美。beautiful美丽的；kind善良的；healthy健康的；strong坚强的。根据"much like the gardenia—lovely...and perfect."（像栀子花一样——可爱、坚强、完美。）结合作者父亲去世了，所以母亲希望作者可以坚强起来，故选D。
本文主要讲述了作者母亲匿名给作者每年过生日时都送来栀子花的事情，来让女儿感到被人关爱的幸福。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
22~26.【答案】B、D、C、B、A
【解析】细节理解题。
（1）根据第一个方框To color the school life and help the students become interested in the school activities.（为了丰富学校生活，帮助学生对学校活动产生兴趣。）可知是为了使学生的学校生活有趣而丰富多彩。故选B。
（2）根据Morning方框内11：00—11：45（11：00-11：45）Robot-making Show（机器人制作展）以及Lab 2（实验室2）可知11点（15分）实验室2会有机器人制作秀，故选D。
（3）根据Evening对应的Concert：The White Angel（音乐会：白色天使）、Comic Dialogue：Wearing Masks（漫画对话：戴口罩）以及English Speech：The Power of Language.（英语演讲：语言的力量）可知晚上有三个节目，故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一个方框Parents are welcome to sit at the back.（欢迎家长坐在后面。）可知如果你参加学校日，你可以和你的父母一起来。故选B。
（5）推理判断题。根据全文可知本文主要介绍了作者学校日那天的节目安排表，所以可以在海报上看到，故选A。
本文主要介绍了作者学校日那天的节目安排表。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
27~31.【答案】C、D、B、D、C
【解析】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段The subway train is running fast.A boy is reading a book carefully in his seat in the subway while many other people are playing their phones.（地铁列车开得很快。一个男孩在地铁里的座位上仔细看书，而许多其他人正在玩手机。）可知，第一段是通过描述一个场景来引入话题的，故选C。
（2）词义猜测题。根据第二段For some books were left untouched，some books were taken away by cleaners.People also complained that they couldn't get to the books—the underground was too crowded.（因为有些书没有被碰过，有些书被清洁工拿走了。人们还抱怨他们拿不到书——地铁太拥挤了。）结合"than praise"可知是指此处的含义和"赞扬"意义相反，D选项符合，故选D。
（3）段落大意题。根据第三段Most people thought it could do little to encourage reading.（大多数人认为它对鼓励阅读没有什么作用。）可知，第三段讲述了图书共享几乎不起作用。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段however，just because Chinese people don't often read，it doesn't mean we should do nothing to encourage reading.（然而，仅仅因为中国人不经常读书，并不意味着我们不应该采取任何措施来鼓励阅读。）可知，这位中国作家认为我们不应该放弃鼓励阅读。故选D。
（5）推理判断题。根据全文尤其是最后一段可知，本文主要讲述了为了鼓励阅读，一家中国公司发起了图书共享活动，虽然效果不好，但是我们不应该放弃鼓励阅读，所以文章是为了提高人们的阅读意识。故选C。
本文主要讲述了为了鼓励阅读，一家中国公司发起了图书共享活动，虽然效果不好，但是我们不应该放弃鼓励阅读。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
32.【答案】【小题1】B
【小题2】C
【小题3】F
【小题4】G
【小题5】E
【解析】细节推理题。
（1）根据"Tom is a driver and he usually goes around the country in his car.It's important for him to find a product to help him."（汤姆是一名司机，他经常开着他的车在全国各地兜风。对他来说，找到一种产品来帮助他是很重要的。）可知汤姆需要找到一种产品来帮助他定位的。选项B"北斗卫星导航系统由59颗卫星组成。它可以在手机、汽车和手表中找到。在你的车里有一个，你就可以随时知道你在哪里。"与之匹配，故选B。
（2）根据"Betty is a housewife and she has a very big family.So she has to spend a lot of time washing dishes every day.It's so boring."（贝蒂是一个家庭主妇，她有一个大家庭。所以她每天要花很多时间洗碗。太无聊了。）可知贝蒂需要洗碗的设备。选项C"这台机器用热水洗掉盘子上的油。它使它们清洁和干燥得很快。它可以节省你很多时间。"与之匹配，故选C。
（3）根据"Tony has difficulty sleeping at night.He needs to offer some information about how often his body moves during sleeping time to his doctor."（托尼晚上难以入睡。他需要向他的医生提供一些关于他的身体在睡觉时运动的频率的信息。）可知托尼晚上很难入睡困难，需要解决的方法。选项F"这种新的身体检查系统有助于记录某人睡觉时身体的运动。在睡眠中变化太频繁意味着他（她）睡眠不好。"与之匹配，故选F。
（4）根据"Kate has a newborn baby.She has to make milk with warm water many times every day."（凯特有一个刚出生的孩子。她每天都要多次用温水煮牛奶。）可知凯特需要用温水冲奶的设备。选项G"这款电子饮用热水器提供你需要的任何温度的水，而不需要等待很长时间。对于喜欢煮咖啡或牛奶的人来说，这是很棒的。"与之匹配，故选G。
（5）根据"Jimmy is an engineer.He is so busy with his work that he has no time to do any housework.He needs a product to keep his house clean."（吉米是个工程师。他工作太忙了，没有时间做家务。他需要一种产品来保持他的房子干净。）可知吉米需要一种产品来保持房子的清洁。选项E"这个扫地机器人里面有一个刷子，可以帮助清理地上的垃圾。它可以自己把地板打扫干净。"与之匹配，故选E。
（1）汤姆是一名司机，他经常开着他的车在全国各地兜风。对他来说，找到一种产品来帮助他是很重要的。--北斗卫星导航系统由59颗卫星组成。它可以在手机、汽车和手表中找到。在你的车里有一个，你就可以随时知道你在哪里。
（2）贝蒂是一个家庭主妇，她有一个大家庭。所以她每天要花很多时间洗碗。太无聊了。--这台机器用热水洗掉盘子上的油。它使它们清洁和干燥得很快。它可以节省你很多时间。
（3）托尼晚上难以入睡。他需要向他的医生提供一些关于他的身体在睡觉时运动的频率的信息。--这种新的身体检查系统有助于记录某人睡觉时身体的运动。在睡眠中变化太频繁意味着他（她）睡眠不好。
（4）凯特有一个刚出生的孩子。她每天都要多次用温水煮牛奶。--这款电子饮用热水器提供你需要的任何温度的水，而不需要等待很长时间。对于喜欢煮咖啡或牛奶的人来说，这是很棒的。
（5）吉米是个工程师。他工作太忙了，没有时间做家务。他需要一种产品来保持他的房子干净。--这个扫地机器人里面有一个刷子，可以帮助清理地上的垃圾。它可以自己把地板打扫干净。
这是个任务型阅读题，主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案。
33.【答案】【小题1】stories
【小题2】about/on
【小题3】him
【小题4】who
【小题5】refused
【小题6】so
【小题7】found/noticed
【小题8】back
【小题9】having/eating/sharing
【小题10】shape
【解析】（1）考查名词。句意：有许多关于它的民间故事。根据"There are many folk"可知，此处需填名词的复数形式。结合下文"The story of Chang'e is the most touching folk story"（嫦娥的故事是最感人的民间故事）可知，此处需填story"故事"的复数形式stories。故填stories。
（2）考查介词。句意：嫦娥的故事是中秋节最动人的民间故事。根据语境可知，此处需填介词，指的是嫦娥的故事是"关于"中秋节的最动人的民间故事。因此用about/on，表示"关于"。故填about/on。
（3）考查代词。句意：嫦娥是后羿的妻子。后羿射下九个太阳后，一位女神给了他一剂神奇的药来感谢他。根据语境可知，此处需填人称代词的宾格形式，give sb sth"给某人某物"。结合上文"After Hou Yi shot down the nine suns"（后羿射下九个太阳后，）可知，需用him表示"他"。故填him。
（4）考查关系代词。句意：无论谁吃了这种药都可以长生不老。根据语境可知，此处需填关系代词。此处指的是无论"谁"吃了这种药，因此用who。故填who。
（5）考查动词。句意：嫦娥拒绝给他，并把所有的药都吃了。根据语境可知，此处需填谓语动词，时态为一般过去时，与took并列。结合"took all the medicine"（把所有的药都吃了）以及上文"However，a bad man，Pang Meng，tried to steal the medicine"（然而，一个坏人，逢蒙，试图偷药）可知，嫦娥"拒绝"给他，并自己服下了药。因此用refuse"拒绝"，其过去式为refused。故填refused。
（6）考查连词。句意：后羿非常伤心，他每天晚上都对着月亮喊她的名字。根据语境可知，此处考查so...that..."太……以至于……"。故填so。
（7）考查动词。句意：一天晚上，他发现月亮又亮又圆，他可以看到他的妻子在那里。根据语境可知，此处需填谓语动词，时态为一般过去时，与could see并列。此处指的是他"发现/注意到"月亮又亮又圆。因此用find/notice，其过去式为found/noticed。故填found/noticed。
（8）考查副词。句意：他多么希望嫦娥能回来啊！根据"How he wished that Chang'e could come"（他多么希望嫦娥能回来啊）可知，此处需填介词。结合上文的故事可知，后裔非常希望他的妻子能回来，因此用come back"回来"。故填back。
（9）考查动词。句意：在这之后，人们开始了赏月和与家人一起吃月饼的传统。根据语境可知，此处需填动名词和admiring并列。结合"mooncakes"可知，此处需填"吃/分享"，因此用have/eat和share的动名词形式。故填having/eating/sharing。
（10）考查名词。句意：月饼的形状是中秋之夜的满月。根据语境可知，此处需填shape"形状"，in the shape of..."以……的形状"。故填shape。
本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了有关中秋节的民间故事，其中嫦娥和后羿的故事最为感人。
语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
34.【答案】【小题1】It was opened at the end of December，2022.
【小题2】It's known as the "school beyond the clouds".
【小题3】Because he hopes that it would help all the students achieve their sports dreams.
【小题4】They train each morning and evening.
【小题5】It's "Let the mountain school become a place for dreams".
【解析】细节理解题。
（1）根据第1段"The soccer filed was opened at the end of December，2022."（该足球项目于2022年12月底开放。）可知足球场于2022年12月底开放。故填It was opened at the end of December，2022.
（2）根据第2段"Because it lies in a far-away area，Wawu is also known as the "school beyond the clouds"."（因为地处偏远，瓦屋也被称为"云外的学校"。）可知因为地处偏远，瓦屋也被称为"云外的学校"。故填It's known as the "school beyond the clouds".
（3）根据第2段"In 2018，the school headmaster set up a girls' soccer team.He hopes that it would help all the students achieve their sports dreams. "（2018年，该校校长成立了女子足球队。他希望这能帮助所有的学生实现他们的体育梦想。）可知是因为他希望这能帮助所有的学生实现他们的体育梦想。故填Because he hopes that it would help all the students achieve their sports dreams.
（4）根据第3段"The teams train each morning and evening. "（这些队伍每天早晚训练。）可知团队每天早晚进行训练。故填They train each morning and evening.
（5）根据最后1段"The school's motto（校训）is written in red letters on the walls of the classrooms： 'Let the mountain school become a place for dreams'. "（学校的校训用红色的字体写在教室的墙壁上："让山区学校成为梦想的地方"。）可知校训是"让山间学校成为梦想之地"。故填It's "Let the mountain school become a place for dreams".
本文主要介绍了四川瓦屋学校的足球队。
这是个任务型阅读题，主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案。
35.【答案】Dear Peter，
How's it going？I know you love sports.And I love sports，too.I think sports play a very important role in our daily life. 【高分句型一】I'm on my school soccer team.I play soccer with my classmates every day.（我近期参与的一项体育运动和频率）
I think playing football is the best of all sports.First，I can react quickly and keep healthy.What's more，it can cultivate team spirit.Finally，I learned how to face the difficulties bravely and hold on to our dreams.（我选择该项体育运动的理由）
We can get a lot from sports，but when doing sports，you should pay attention to the safety. 【高分句型二】It's necessary to make a plan for everyday exercise.Remember to warm up before doing any sports and not to exercise too much.（安全运动的建议）
As the saying goes， "No one knows the value of health until he loses it." Let's take action to join in sports.
Yours， Li Yang
【解析】 【高分句型一】
I think sports play a very important role in our daily life.我认为运动在我们的日常生活中扮演着非常重要的角色。I think+宾语从句。
【高分句型二】
We can get a lot from sports，but when doing sports，you should pay attention to the safety.我们可以从运动中得到很多，但是在做运动的时候，你应该注意安全。when引导的时间状语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
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