2023年辽宁省沈阳市皇姑区中考三模英语试题(含答案)

2023年辽宁省沈阳市皇姑区中考三模英语试题

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、单项选择

1．He wants to be a person in a film. His dream is to be ________ actor.

A．a B．an C．the D．不填

2．When you set off, you start a________.

A．journey B．program C．pleasure D．discovery

3．In order to do the job well, David went to a training centre in ________ spare time.

A．my B．his C．your D．her

4．Tom was not listening ________, so he failed to hear what the teacher said.

A．bravely B．loudly C．carefully D．separately

5．As a result of the flood, many people ________ homeless last week.

A．left B．has left C．were left D．are left

6．The boy was so quiet that often no one would notice ________ he came in the room.

A．because B．unless C．while D．when

7．Sara hit her foot on the table leg and ________.

A．fell over B．looked up C．came along D．took down

8．The man returned the wallet to the owner. How ________ he was!

A．difficult B．famous C．honest D．patient

9．—________. How can I get to the National Stadium?

—Go down this road and turn left.

A．Hello B．Pardon C．Thank you D．Excuse me

10．Do you know________? I want to see a funny film.

A．where is the cinema B．where the cinema is

C．what did I want to do? D．what I wanted to do

二、完形填空

阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Have you bought any second-hand things? Have you     11     anything of yours to others? Any stories behind it?

After a whole week of rain, we     12     had a comfortable, beautiful summer day outside. My     13     and I were driving to a nearby town when my daughter found a yard sale. We saw     14     toys and a couple of guitars. We saw huge piles of clothes and even a piece of     15     or two for sale. Best of all, we saw lots of    16    people talking, laughing, sitting and standing in the sunshine.

Seeing all of this     17     memories of my childhood. Most of my clothes then came from yard sales. My mom was a talented (有才能的) yard sale shopper. I used to hate going to them until one special     18     when I saw that they also sold old books there.     19     that, I always browsed (浏览) the books until it was time to     20     and sometimes my mom would buy me one too. Soon a large part of my home     21     came from yard sale books. To me, they were more     22     than new ones.

Why do we have yard sales? We drop our old things and we buy “new” old things.     23     it certainly isn’t for the money. It’s that yard sales bring us together. We     24     with kindness and our love for all the old stuff (物品).

I think yard sales     25     us something about life too. We can’t really own anything here, after all. All we get is to have the stuff for a period of time. Then it is time to let it go and pass it on.

11．A．refused B．sold C．bought D．changed

12．A．finally B．especially C．exactly D．possibly

13．A．classmate B．friend C．family D．teacher

14．A．new B．old C．big D．small

15．A．music B．paper C．furniture D．information

16．A．smiling B．crying C．surprising D．wondering

17．A．took away B．brought back C．kept off D．gave up

18．A．day B．place C．story D．reason

19．A．Before B．Since C．Until D．After

20．A．stay B．go C．read D．write

21．A．shop B．factory C．library D．cinema

22．A．useless B．careless C．homeless D．priceless

23．A．And B．So C．Or D．But

24．A．connect B．satisfy C．remain D．leave

25．A．get B．ask C．teach D．remind

三、阅读单选

Harry and Annie lived a mile from town, but they walked there to school every day. It was a pleasant walk around the pond(池塘) on their way to school. In winter, when the ice was thick and strong, they went across the pond. But their mother did not like them to do this unless someone was with them.

“Don’t go across the pond today, children,” she said, as she said goodbye to them one morning. “It is beginning to thaw(解冻).”

“All right, mother,” said Harry, not very happy, for he was very interested in running and sliding(滑动) on the ice.

When they came to the pond, the ice looked hard and safe.

“There,” Harry said to his sister, “Let’s slide over it.”

“But you promised mother,” said Annie.

“No, I didn’t. I only said ‘All right’, and it is all right.”

“I didn’t say anything, so I can do as I like,” said Annie.

So they stepped on the ice and started to go across the pond. They had not gone far before the ice gave way, and suddenly they fell into the water.

A man who was at work near the pond heard the screams(喊声) of the children and rushed into the water to save them. Harry managed to get out without any help, but poor Annie was nearly drowned(溺水) before the man could reach her.

They went home almost frozen(冻僵的) and learned a lesson they would remember for lifetime: turning a deaf ear has costs.

26．How did Harry and Annie feel when they passed the pond?

A．Pleased. B．Bored. C．Afraid. D．Angry.

27．Why did Harry ask Annie to slide over the ice with him?

A．Because he was angry with his mother.

B．Because he promised to walk on the ice.

C．Because the ice seemed strong and safe.

D．Because he thought Annie could save him.

28．Who helped Annie get out of the water?

A．Nobody. B．Harry. C．A man. D．Her mother.

29．What lesson did Harry and Annie learn from the accident?

A．Turning a deaf ear is hard.

B．They should turn a deaf ear.

C．Their mother’s words cost much.

D．They should accept others’ advice.

It was a night over 80 years ago, when an army quietly passed across the Yudu River in Ganzhou, Jiangxi. They wanted to break the enemy’s siege(敌人的包围). They were the Chinese Central Red Army, who decided to start a long, hard walk. It would become known as the Long March.

During the Long March, the Central Red Army passed many places. They started from Jiangxi, passing through Fujian, Guangdong, Hunan, Guangxi, Guizhou, Yunnan, Sichuan, Gansu and arriving in Shaanxi.

You may have learned in books that soldiers went through many difficulties. They had to fight against both the enemies and the difficult environment. In Sichuan, soldiers crept across Luding Chain Bridge, which is made up of 13 iron chains(铁链), in the middle of gun fire. They also climbed over the snowy Jianjin Mountain, which is 4,930m high. They didn’t have enough food to eat or enough clothes to stay away from the cold. They often went hungry for days. Many soldiers died. Take the Central Red Army for example. About 86,000 people took part in the march but only 7,000 were left when they arrived in Shaanxi.

In all, the Chinese Red Army walked more than 25,000 li (12,500 kilometers) during the Long March.

Today, we can visit the above places that our Red Army once passed by. This way, we may truly understand the Long March spirit: never be afraid of difficulties and never give up hope.

30．Where did the Central Red Army go past during the Long March?

A．Liaoning. B．Henan. C．Hubei. D．Sichuan.

31．What does the underlined word “crept” probably mean?

A．ran quickly B．moved slowly C．climbed high D．jumped hard

32．How many people in the Central Red Army failed to arrive in Shaanxi at last?

A．About 86,000. B．About 79,000. C．About 7,000. D．About 4,930.

33．Which can be the best title for the text?

A．The Central Red Army B．Luding Chain Bridge

C．A walk worth remembering D．A place worth visiting

Have you ever planted any flowers? What kind did you plant?

There was once a company in the United States that said that it would offer a large amount of money to anyone who could find a white marigold (金盏花). Most marigolds are either golden or brown. It is very hard to find a white one.

Twenty years later, the company received a letter from an old woman. She sent 100 white marigold seeds (种子) along with the letter.

The woman was a fan of flowers. Her father was a florist (花农) and she learned many skills from him. When she first heard the company’s offer 20 years ago, she got very excited. She thought she could grow her own white marigolds. But her children doubted her. She didn’t know anything about seed genetics (遗传学) after all. So her dream of growing white marigolds was just that—a dream.

Still, she didn’t give up and worked to make it happen. She planted some common marigold seeds and took good care of them. A year later, when the marigolds came out, she chose one of the smallest flowers and took its seeds. She planted these seeds and waited another year for them to come out.

Day after day, year after year, through many seasons, her life changed. Her husband died, her children moved away, and many other things happened. But her wishes to grow white marigolds remained strong in her heart.

Finally, after 20 years, she went out to her garden and found a marigold that was not just white—it was as white as the purest snow.

34．How many colours do marigolds probably have?

A．Four. B．Three. C．Two. D．One.

35．Why did the woman’s children doubt that she could grow white marigolds?

A．Because she never grew flowers.

B．Because she was a fan of flowers.

C．Because she only liked dreaming of something.

D．Because she knew nothing about seed genetics.

36．Which is the correct order of the events according to the text?

a. She went out to her garden and found a marigold.

b. The company received a letter from an old woman.

c. A company offered money to find a white marigold.

d. The woman thought she could grow white marigolds.

A．c-b-d-a B．c-d-a-b C．b-c-d-a D．b-d-a-c

37．What does the author want to tell us from the text?

A．A marigold was as white as the purest snow.

B．Everyone should learn how to grow marigolds.

C．Never give up, and your dream will come true.

D．A woman’s wishes remained strong in her heart.

四、阅读回答问题

阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。

Here is an ad for a restaurant.

38．What’s the text above?

_______________________________________

39．What is the name of the restaurant?

_______________________________________

40．How many kinds of hotpot are mentioned（提及） in the text?

_______________________________________

41．Where is the restaurant?

_______________________________________

42．Can you have hotpot if you go to the restaurant at 10:00 p.m.?

_______________________________________

五、语法填空

阅读短文，然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

It is important to know what is acceptable and what is not for others. You should not hurt others, including hurting them with words.

Take     43     (third) deep breaths or count to ten. You need to understand big feelings are very normal but your actions which     44     (cause) by these feelings will bring results. Taking a few deep breaths or slowly     45     (count) to ten can give you time to realize your     46     (body) warning signs.

Use your words to say how you feel and what you wish would happen.

Ask for help to solve the problem. Asking your     47     (parent) or teachers for advice may help you find some ways.

Take the time you need to calm down. Sometimes you may still feel     48     (angrily) or upset even having worked through each of the above steps. In these situations, it is often     49     (good) to walk away or to find another safe way to deal with those feelings.

六、多任务混合阅读

Hi Sam,

It’s been such a long time since I heard from you. My parents took me to a Beijing Opera show last week. It was really fantastic! Before I went, I thought the Beijing Opera was only for old people. (A) 我是多么的错误呀! It was wonderful! The actors wore colourful costumes(服装) and beautiful make-up. The fight scenes were amazing.

The opera we saw was a very old story called Legend of the White Snake. It’s about a snake named Bai Suzhen. Bai Suzhen (B) changes into a woman and falls in love with a young man. His name is Xu Xian. They soon get married, One day, Bai Suzhen drinks some wine. When she drinks it, she changes back into a snake. Then Xu Xian dies from fear when he sees her. Bai Suzhen then travels to (C) ________ mountain to find a medicine to bring Xu Xian back to life. Many other things happen to Bai Suzhen and Xu Xian then. The opera was really interesting. I stayed seated (D) ________ the whole show.

I liked the show very much. When I came home, I searched online for more information about the Beijing Opera. (E) Some free tickets are given to schools in order to attract more young people to watch the Beijing Opera. I think this is an excellent idea. The Beijing Opera is an important part of Chinese culture and it’s very fun to watch.

Well, Sam, it’s late and I have to (F) go to school tomorrow. Take care and I’ll talk to you soon.

Cathy

50．将文中划线部分（A）译成英语： ________

51．写出文中划线部分（B）和（F）的同义词或近义词： ________； ________

52．在文中（C）和（D）的空白处分别填入适当的单词： ________； ________

53．将文中划线部分（E）改写为：Some free tickets are given to schools ________ ________ more young people are attracted to watch the Beijing Opera.

54．从文中找出作者所看京剧的故事名称： ________

Rick was a young boy who was angry at everything around him. To calm (使平静) Rick down, his mom came home with a canvas (画布) and paint. “Whenever you feel bad about something, paint it instead of getting angry.”  ①

Though not that happy, Rick gave it a try. (A) After creating many paintings, he took his artwork to his mom.

“Tell me, Rick. What are these paintings about?”

“The (B)    is about how some kids show off their new clothes. The next is about my teacher who always tells me about how I’m doing things wrong. And the last painting is about how one of my schoolmates said I should change my attitude (态度). (C)   all make me so angry.”

Rick’s mom took Rick by her side and told him, “Don’t you see, Rick? You’re getting so angry but (D)你从不尽力理解为什么.” Then she explained carefully, “All the people you were angry at did nothing wrong. The kids were showing off their good clothes but never laughed at you for being poor.  ②  Your teacher scolded (训斥) you but that was because you caused trouble in class. And your schoolmate only wanted to help you correct your mistakes.”

“Next time you get angry, take a deep breath and walk away for a couple of seconds. And when you come back, talk to the person you’re angry at. You might calm down in this way.”

 ③  He even started to feel happy around other children. It is important to see things in a different way.

55．将文中划线部分（A）改写为：After ______ ______ many paintings…

56．在文中（B）和（C）的空白处分别填入适当的单词： ______； ______

57．将文中划线部分（D）译成英语： ______

58．将“Rick took his mom’s advice and became less angry.”填入文中，①②③三处中最佳的位置是： ______

59．从文中找出能说明本文主旨大意的中心句子： ______

七、短文选词填空

阅读短文，然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语。

八、书信作文

65．假定你是李华，现担任英国一家动物园经理，请你根据上面马丁的信，写一封回信，内容包括：

1.做出决定；

2.具体措施；

3.表达决心。

注意：

1.词数80—100。开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；

2.短文须包括所给内容信息。可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Martin,

Thank you for telling me about some of the problems at the zoo. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

参考答案：

1．B

2．A

3．B

4．C

5．C

6．D

7．A

8．C

9．D

10．B

11．B    12．A    13．C    14．B    15．C    16．A    17．B    18．A    19．D    20．B    21．C    22．D    23．D    24．A    25．C

26．A    27．C    28．C    29．D

30．D    31．B    32．B    33．C

34．B    35．D    36．B    37．C

38．An ad.    39．Mary’s little lamb.    40．Three.    41．At 10 Zhongshan Road.    42．Yes.

43．three

    44．are caused    45．counting    46．body’s    47．parents    48．angry    49．better

50．How wrong I was!    51．     becomes     attend    52．     a     for    53．     so     that    54．Legend of the White Snake

55．     he     created    56．     first     They    57．you never try to understand why/the reason/cause.    58．③    59．It is important to see things in a different way.

60．angry with    61．no room    62．all afternoon    63．stop them    64．look after

65．例文

Dear Martin,

Thank you for telling me about some of the problems at the zoo. We have decided to take action to make the zoo better.

For your information, we have moved the lion into a larger cage. It is important for the lion to have more space to move. We have looked at the tiger’s cage, and there is no problem. Tigers always sleep in the afternoon in summer. People feeding the fish is a big problem. We have put up a notice near the aquarium. It says, “Don’t feed the fish!”

Finally, we will put three new rubbish bins near the restaurant.

We are not perfect, but we try very hard to make the zoo a nice place both for animals to live in and for people to visit.

 Yours,

Li Hua