2021北京大兴初一（上）期末英语（教师版）

2021北京大兴初一（上）期末

英    语

知识运用 （共 16 分）

一、选词填空（共 8 分, 每小题1 分）

阅读下列八组问答, 从方框中选词并用其适当形式完成句子。每个单词只能用一次。

1. A: Is he Jack?

B: No, he isn't. His name __________Mike.

2. A: Is this ___________pencil?

B: Yes, it is. It's mine.

3. A: Where __________the keys?

B: They're under the chair.

4. A: Does Frank have a soccer ball?

B: No, he doesn't. He ________two ping-pong bats.

5. A: Do you like ________________for breakfast, Cindy?

B: No, I don'. I like hamburgers.

6. A: How much are the ________?

B: Eight dollars.

7. A: When is Helen's birthday?

B: It's ________________April 20th.

8. A: Why _________ Eric like history?

B: Because its interesting.

阅读理解（共34分）

二、完形填空（共 8 分, 每小题1 分）

阅读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选择最佳选项。

Friends Cheer Each Other Up

Tony is badly ill in bed and has to stay a home for a few days. He feels very lonely（孤独的）because other children can't come near and play  9   him.

There isn't much to do at home. He just looks out of the window every day. At the moment, __10   sees a penguin（企鹅）eating a sandwich. The penguin Says "good afternoon" to him and lies away quickly.

Tony is surprised（惊奇的）. He wants to   11   out what is going on outside. Suddenly, he sees a monkey playing with a balloon（气球）outside his window. For the next days, Tony is  12_ to see more and more strange（奇怪的）animals. He has a good time when he watches them.

Soon, he gets well _13_ goes back to school. He tells his fiends about all the strange things outside his window. While he is talking to his friends, he sees something in his friend's  14 . Tony asks what it is and his friend shows it to him.

Inside the bag are many  15 _ that look like animals. His friends wear them to cheer Tony up when he is ill!

From that day on, Tony always does _16_ best to make sure his friends never feel sad or lonely.

9. A. for   B. with   C. about    D. at

10. A. they  B. it   C. we     D. he

11. A. find   B. go    C. get     D. take

12. A. happy   B. cool   C. sure     D. free

13. A. so   B. or    C. but     D. and

14. A. jacket        B. pencil box   C. schoolbag    D. hat

15. A. models   B. clothes   C. cards    D. books

16. A. your   B. their    C. his     D. her

三、阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选择最佳选项。（共12分, 每小题2分）

A

An E-mail

17. Where are Emma and Ben from?

A. Japan.   B. UK.    C. Russia.    D. Spain.

18. What are Ben's favorite subjects?

A. Art and music.     B. Math and geography.

C. English and history.    D. Science and P. E.

19. What do they like doing at home?

A. Playing football and hockey.    B. Taking photos.

C. Playing computer games.     D. Riding bicycles.

B

A Family Bakery

It’s 3:00 a. m. . Angela is ready to star the day at the family bakery（面包). She has three children, and they all help at the bakery. Vincent and his wife. Angela, are the owners（主人）of the family's bakery.

Everyone in the family works in the bakery. The oldest daughter, Claire, is good at making many of the special（特别的）cakes. Maria is the middle child. She works at the counter（柜台）, and sometimes she makes cookies. Paul, the youngest, is 14, and he makes bread. Vincent says," Paul has good hands for bread. "The whole family works in the bakery, but the children only work there before or after school.

The bakery is open from 6:30a. m. to 3:00 p. m. every day except（除…之外）Monday. The bakery sells（卖）cookies, cakes, and bread. For special festivals, such as Easter and Christmas, Vincent keeps the bakery open until 6: 00p. m. , and Angela always makes fresh coffee for their customers（顾客）.

Mr. Martin is a regular customer. He goes to the bakery every morning. He always takes the round loaf of bread with no butter. He says that it's good. Mrs. Salemo is also an old customer. Every Friday, she buys two loaves of Italian bread and a large box of cookies. Her six-year-old daughter, Laura, always gets one free cookies. Mrs. Salerno says that Vincent's bakery is the best in the city.

20. Claire is good at making _______________ in the bakery.

A. coffee  B. cookies  C. cakes   D. bread

21. The bakery doesn't open on____________________.

A. Sunday  B. Friday  C. Tuesday   D. Monday

22. What can we know from the passage?

A. Vincent and Angela have two sons and a daughter.

B. Vincent and Angela's children are all at school.

C. Ms. Salerno goes to the bakery every morning.

D. Mr. Martin likes round loaf of bread with butter.

C

On the Road

There was a sign（标志）on the bridge（桥）. It says∶"Danger. Low bridge!". But the driver of this van（运货车）didn't see it. When he drove the van through the bridge, there was a terrible noise, and the van suddenly stopped just under the bridge.

The driver tried（尝试）to drive the van back, but he couldn't move it. The people passing by tried to help him move the van out of the bridge. They pushed and pushed, but they could not move it back.

The driver telephoned a garage（修理厂）and, a few minutes later, a truck arrived here from the garage. The man from the truck tied（拴）the van to the truck. Then he tried to pull the van out. The truck pulled, and the men pushed. but the van did not move at all.

The men got very tired and stopped pushing. Other people were angry because they could not wait to move their cars ahead. Nobody knew what to do. Then a little girl pulled the truck driver's arm and said something. The truck driver did not agree（同意）, but the girl pulled his arm again. This time the truck driver listened, and the little girl said something in his ear.

The truck driver smiled. He went to the van and he pressed（按压）the mouth on the van's tyres（轮胎）. The air came out, and the van came down. Then the van's driver drove the van out easily.

23. The van stopped just under the bridge because __________________.

A. it suddenly had a flat tyre on the road

B. its driver didn't see the sign on the bridge

C. there was something wrong with the van

D. there were so many cars ahead on the road

24. Who gave a good idea to the truck driver at last?

A. A little girl.      B. One of the men around.

C. The van's driver.     D. The man on the bridge.

25. What did the girl say in the truck drivers ear?

A. Put more heavy things on to the van.

B. Take all the things down from the van.

C. Call another truck to help get out the van.

D. Let some of the air in the van's tyres out.

D

Some animals can be trained（训练）to help humans（人类）. For example, Pecilly trained dogs help blind people（盲人）walk around the town safely. Some kinds of monkeys can learn how to help people who can't use their arms or legs too. The monkeys pick up the phone when it rings, carry shopping bags and do housework.

In the wild（野外）, animals and humans are not usually friends, but there are a few interesting examples where they can work together. In Africa, the honey guide birds work with humans to find food. The bird likes to eat the grubs in a beehive（蜂窝）. It knows how to find beehives but it can't open them and get the grubs. People like to eat honey, but they aren't very good at finding beehives, so the bird and the people help each other. The bird flies to a beehive and people follow it. When the people open the beehive and take the honey, they give the grubs to the bird.

In Laguna in the south of Brazil, fisherman and dolphins（海豚）work as a 1eam. The ocean（海洋）isn't very clean, so the fisherman can't see the fish. However dolphins can find them easily by using their sounds. When the dolphins find a large group of fish, they make a noise to tell the fisherman. Then the dolphins push the fish toward（朝向）the beach. The fishermen wait in the water near beach and catch a lot of fish in their nets. The fishermen's nets make it easier for the dolphins to catch fish too. In Laguna, fishermen and dolphins have been working for many years. The fishermen teach their children how to work with the dolphins. The dolphins must be happy to help because they teach their babies how to work with humans!

26. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Honey guide birds are good at opening beehives.

B. Dolphins can find groups of fish by using sounds.

C. Honey guide bird likes eating honey in the beehives.

D. Dolphins catch fish difficultly with fishermen's nets.

27. What does the underlined word "grubs" probably mean?

A. Worms of bees.   B. Some juice.  C. Young ants.  D. Eggs of birds.

28. What's the passage mainly about?

A. It tells us how to train a dog to help the blind people.

B. The monkeys can help disabled people in many ways.

C. Some animals can work together with humans in nature.

D. Dolphins are the cleverest animal on the earth.

四、阅读短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。（共 10分, 每小题2分）

Lisa is thirty years old. She works for the United States Forest Service（特勤）in the state of Oregon（俄勒冈州）. When a fire is near a road, firefighters usually drive big fire engines（消防车）to the fire. But some forests in Oregon are very large. And they haven’t got roads. Fire fighters like Lisa Jones must fly over the fires in an airplane. They must jump out of the plane.

They must use a parachute（降落伞）to reach the ground near the fire safely. Lisa is called a smoke jumper.

Lisa Jones has just jumped out of a plane. She's dropping（落）towards the ground very quickly. Below her, she can see trees, smoke and flames（火焰）. The trees are on fire. It's a forest（森林）fire! Is this a bad dream（梦）?No, it's just another day at work for Lisa Jones.

"It's difficult. If's dangerous. But I love everything about the job. "Lisa says. "I love working outdoors. I love working to save（保护）the forest. "

"My job is never boring!" says Lisa. "Every fire is different in some way. all fires are the same in one way: all fires are dangerous. " Firefighters sometimes breathe（呼吸）smoke. This can make us have lung（肺部）problems.

Smoke jumping isn't the right job for everyone. But if you are brave（勇敢的）and strong and you want to work outdoors, it might be for you.

29. Is Lisa a firefighter?

30. How does she go to the forest fire in Oregon?

31. What can she see from above?

32. Why does she work as a smoke jumper?

33. What do you think of Lisa?

书面表达（共 10 分）

五、文段表达（ 10 分）

34. 根据中文和英文提示, 完成一篇不少于 50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。

目前, 你们学校正在开展丰富多彩的学科实践活动, 分别开设了绘画（painting）、音乐、英语、舞蹈等拓展课程。请描述一下你参加所喜欢课程的时间, 在课上通常做什么, 并谈谈你的学习感受。

提示词语∶like, come, class, teach, show, learn

提示问题∶① When do you come to your favorite class?

②What do you do in class?

③How do you feel about the subject?

There are a few practical subjects at our school. ____________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2021北京大兴初一（上）期末英语

参考答案

一、选词填空（共 8 分, 每小题1 分）

1. is   2. your    3. are   4. has    5. bread   6. socks   7. on   8. does

二、完形填空（共 8 分, 每小题1 分）

9-13 BDAAD    14-16 CAC

三、阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选择最佳选项。（共12分, 每小题2分）

A. 17-19 BAC   B. 20-22 CDB   C. 23-25 BAD   D. 26-28 BAC

四、阅读短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。（共 10分, 每小题2分）

29. Yes, she is.

30. She uses a parachute.

31. She can see trees, smoke and flames.

32. She loves working outdoors. She loves working to save the forest.

33. She is brave. （言之有理即可）

五、文段表达（ 10 分）

略。