2023北京大兴初一（上）期末英语（教师版）

2023北京大兴初一（上）期末

英    语

2022.12

学校________姓名________班级________考号________

考生须知

1.本试卷共8页，共两部分，共28题，满分60分，考试时间90分钟。

2.在试卷和答题卡上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。

3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。

第一部分

本部分共21题，共34分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。

一、完形填空 (每题1分，共8分)

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。

Helen is an English girl. She comes from London. She is 12 years old. There are ____1____ people in Helen’s family. They are her parents, her sister Ann, her brother Kevin and Helen. Her family members(成员) like ____2____ very much, but they like different kinds.

Her mother and her sister like playing tennis. They often ____3____ tennis in the morning. They think it’s very interesting.

Her brother, Kevin, likes soccer very much. He has three soccer balls. He plays soccer with his friends at school every day. It’s very ____4____ and interesting for him.

Helen’s father is a basketball fan(爱好者). He likes basketball, ____5____ he doesn’t play it. He only ____6____ basketball games on TV. On weekends he spends much time in watching basketball games.

What sport does Helen like? She likes ping-pong. You can see three ping-pong balls and two ping-pong bats in her ____7____. They are under her bed. She often plays ping-pong with her classmates.

Helen and her family think playing sports can help them ____8____ healthy. That’s why they love sports very much.

1. A. three B. four C. five D. six

2. A. sports B. food C. animals D. fruit

3. A. play B. take C. put D. bring

4. A. big B. small C. difficult D. easy

5. A. and B. so C. or D. but

6. A. draws B. watches C. talks D. writes

7. A. classroom B. garden C. bedroom D. kitchen

8. A. make B. keep C. give D. get

二、阅读理解 (每题2分，共26分)

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。

A

Fashion Clothes Shop

Come and buy your clothes. Some of the clothes are on sale! You can get a 10% discount(折扣) for two clothes, except(除了) hats and socks.

Fashion Clothes Shop

Address: No. 8 Jingyuan Street

Time: 9:30 a.m.—9:00 p.m.

Tel: 367-2145

9. The shop opens at ________.

A. 9:00 a.m. B. 9:30 a.m. C. 9:00 p.m. D. 9:30 p.m.

10. Linda wants to buy a white T-shirt. She needs to pay ________ yuan.

A. 15 B. 35 C. 50 D. 58

11. There’s NO ________ color in sweaters.

A. white B. blue C. pink D. yellow

B

My name is Tim, and I have a brother, Frank. Frank and I like eggs for breakfast. Frank also likes oranges for breakfast, but I don’t. We both like hamburgers for lunch. I like milk, but Frank doesn’t. We both really like chicken for dinner. We both like salad at dinner, too. Oh, Frank likes ice-cream for dessert, but I don’t eat ice-cream.

Frank likes a lot of sports. I like sports, too, but I don’t play sports. I like to watch them on TV. I like to watch volleyball and basketball, but I don’t like soccer. I don’t have a lot of sports things, but I have a lot of books, CDs, and computer games. I love to read and play computer games. It is relaxing and interesting.

Frank’s birthday is on May 1st. My birthday is in February. Many famous(著名的) people’s birthdays are also in February. President Abraham Lincoln’s birthday is on February 12th. The actor(演员) Clark Gable’s birthday is on February 1st, and the famous inventor(发明家) Thomas Edison’s birthday is on February 11th.

12. What does Tim like for dinner?

A. Eggs. B. Hamburgers. C. Chicken. D. Ice-cream.

13. For sports, Tim likes ________.

A. to play volleyball B. to buy tennis C. to watch basketball D. to collect(收集) soccer

14. From the passage we can see Tim is ________ about his birthday.

A. happy B. worried C. sorry D. careless

C

Saturday is going to be a special day for Sara. It is her birthday. No one has mentioned(提到) her birthday so far, and it is already Wednesday. “________”, Sara thinks to herself. Sara goes to school and tells her friend, Jenny, that Saturday is her birthday.

“I know,” says Jenny. “Lynn tells all the girls about your birthday.”

“Wow, I don’t realize(意识到) everyone knows,” says Sara.

Saturday finally comes and Sara gets up early.

“Good morning, Sara,” says Mum.

“Hi,” says Sara. She looks around, but doesn’t see anyone making a fuss over her birthday.

“What are you doing today?” asks Mum.

“Just stay at home” says Sara, feeling a bit sad. She doesn’t want to tell Mum it is her birthday.

“Why don’t you come with me to the Recreation Centre(康乐中心)?” asks Mum.

“What will I do there?” asks Sara.

Mum says they need help with a community project(社区活动). That afternoon Sara and her mum go to the Recreation Centre. When they open the door, people shout, “SURPRISE!” Sara can’t believe it. There are friends from school and her family. She sees Uncle Rick, Aunt Claire, and many cousins along with Grandma Joan. The walls are decorated(装饰) with colorful balloons. There is a big cake sitting on the table along with many presents. A small band plays the songs Sara and her friends like to dance to. Sara is called to cut the first piece of her birthday cake. She feels so special. “This is the best birthday I’ve ever had!” says Sara, and she says “Thank you” to everyone.

15. Which of the following can be put in the blank(空白处)?

A. I don’t want others to know about it. B. I don’t want to have a birthday party.

C. Everyone thinks this is the best birthday. D. No one knows Saturday is my twelfth birthday.

16. The underlined part “making a fuss over” in Paragraph 5 probably means ________.

A. talking about B. looking up C. hearing of D. paying for

17. Which is the best title for the passage?

A. A Wonderful School Day B. A Wonderful Birthday Present

C. A Special Community Project D. A Special Birthday Party

D

Rita is in the shopping mall, looking for a gift for her little daughter. Suddenly she stops before a store, inside which are all kinds of dolls.

“Why not a lovely doll? Girls like dolls.” she thinks as she walks into the store. Looking around, she sees a grandma doll—one with gray hair and a pair of glasses. As she looks at it, in her mind somehow appears (出现) Linda, her mother. When Rita is a little girl, she gets the first doll from Linda for her birthday. She is very happy. Then the second, the third... Rita begins to feel puzzled (不解), when she asks her mum the reason, the answer is always “A girl can never have enough dolls.” Year after year, Rita grows up and Linda is old now, but a doll a year from Linda never arrives late.

“But why always a doll?” This question keeps going in Rita’s mind until one day her father gives the answer.

Little Linda dreams to have a doll. Her parents agree to give her one for her fifth birthday. Sadly, they both die in a traffic accident (车祸) before it arrives. The never-received gift is the most precious (珍贵的) in her eyes. That’s why she thinks dolls are the best birthday gifts for Rita. Her mother’s story touches (触动) her heart, Rita has an idea....

It is Linda’s sixtieth birthday. The whole family stand around the sixty-year-old lady when the doorbell rings. Much to Linda’s surprise, a postman brings to her a package, with a card read:

Dear Linda,

I forget to send you the package that you should have received on May 20 1956, your fifth birthday. The gift inside has become old, but I feel that you may still wish to have it. Sorry for the lateness!

Love,

Angel of Joy

Linda opens the package and sees a lovely grandma doll. She holds the doll that she has waited so many years to receive tears running down her face. The doll, given by “Angel of Joy”, makes her the happiest “child” alive.

18. Who is Linda in the story?

A. Rita’s daughter. B. Rita’s mother. C. The grandma doll. D. Angel of Joy.

19. What does the second paragraph (段落) mainly tell us?

A. Why Rita loves dolls very much.

B. Rita gets a grandma doll when she is young.

C. Rita thinks of her own birthday dolls from her mother.

D. Rita’s own mother can make beautiful dolls all by herself.

20. Why does Linda think that dolls are the best birthday gifts for Rita?

A. Rita dreams to have all kinds of lovely dolls.

B. Rita looks like a doll when she is a little girl.

C. Linda gets a lot of lovely dolls from her parents.

D. Linda never gets any of the dream doll from her parents.

21. What does the passage mainly tell us?

A. How to make a grandma doll.

B. Rita’s birthday presents are different dolls.

C. How to choose birthday presents for our children.

D. It is never late to do something for our own parents.

第二部分

本部分共7题，共26分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。

三、阅读表达 (每题2分，共10分)

阅读表达

22. Does May like shopping with young children?

_________________________________________

23. Who does May like shopping with?

_________________________________________

24. How old is Lisa?

_________________________________________

25. Why doesn’t Lisa go shopping at weekends?

_________________________________________

26. Where does Lisa usually buy food?

_________________________________________

四、看表格写话 (6分)

27. 根据下面表格显示信息选择一个人的情况写四句话。请在四线三格上认真书写。

五、文段表达 (10分)

28. 根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。

假如你是李华，你所在学校的英文公众号正在对初一新生征集以“全新的起点，崭新的生活”为主题的征文活动。请你用英文写一篇文章投稿，介绍你钟爱的学校人和物以及经常开展的有意义的活动，最后谈谈你的感受。

提示词语：

busy, meaningful (有意义的), interesting, school trip

提示问题：

What’s your favourite person or thing in the school?

•What activities do you often do at school?

•How do you feel?

My New School Life

My new school life is great.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I like my new school life very much.

参考答案

第一部分

本部分共21题，共34分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。

一、完形填空 (每题1分，共8分)

【答案】1. C    2. A    3. A    4. D    5. D    6. B    7. C    8. B

【解析】

【导语】本文介绍了英国女孩海伦和她家人所喜欢的运动。

【1题详解】

句意：海伦家有五口人。

three三；four四；five五；six六。根据“They are her parents, her sister Ann, her brother Kevin and Helen.”可知，她家一共有五口人，故选C。

【2题详解】

句意：她的家人非常喜欢运动，但他们喜欢不同的种类。

sports运动；food食物；animals动物；fruit水果。根据“Her mother and her sister like playing tennis.”可推断，她的家庭成员很喜欢“运动”，所缺的词是sports。故选A。

【3题详解】

句意：她们经常早上打网球。

play打；take拿；put放；bring带。根据“Her mother and her sister like playing tennis.”可知，和tennis搭配的词是play，该短语意为“打网球”。故选A。

【4题详解】

句意：这对他来说非常简单和有趣。

big大的；small小的；difficult困难的；easy简单的。根据“He plays soccer with his friends at school every day. ”可推断，足球对于他来说很“简单的”，而且很有趣。故选D。

【5题详解】

句意：他喜欢篮球，但他不打篮球。

and和；so所以；or或者；but但是。根据“He likes basketball,…he doesn’t play it.”空前提到了“他喜欢篮球”，空后提到了“他不打篮球”，可知前后是转折关系，可填but表示转折。故选D。

【6题详解】

句意：他只在电视上看篮球比赛。

draws画；watches看；talks说；writes写。分析“He only…basketball games on TV.”可知，指的是他只在电视上看篮球比赛。表示“观看比赛”要用watch和games搭配。故选B。

【7题详解】

句意：你可以在她的卧室里看到三个乒乓球和两个乒乓球拍。

classroom教室；garden花园；bedroom卧室；kitchen厨房。根据“They are under her bed.”可推断，那些物品在她的“卧室”里，所缺的词是bedroom。故选C。

【8题详解】

句意：海伦和她家人认为运动可以帮助他们保持健康。

make做；keep保持；give给；get得到。keep healthy是固定搭配，意为“保持健康”，所缺的词是keep。故选B。

二、阅读理解 (每题2分，共26分)

【答案】9. B    10. B    11. A

【解析】

【导语】本文是一家时装店的打折活动的相关信息。

【9题详解】

细节理解题。根据“Time: 9:30 a.m.—9:00 p.m.”可知开店的时间为早上九点三十分。故选B。

【10题详解】

细节理解题。根据“You can get a 10% discount(折扣) for two clothes, except(除了) hats and socks.”和“T-shirt; white, yellow, blue, green; 35 yuan”可知琳达想买一件白色T恤，不符合打折要求，故需付原价35元。故选B。

【11题详解】

细节理解题。根据sweater的颜色描述“black, blue, yellow, pink”可知没有白色的。故选A。

【答案】12. C    13. C    14. A

【解析】

【导语】本文讲的是蒂姆姆与弟弟弗兰克的个人喜好等信息。

【12题详解】

细节理解题。根据“We both really like chicken for dinner. We both like salad at dinner, too. Oh, Frank likes ice-cream for dessert, but I don’t eat ice-cream.”可知蒂姆姆很喜欢晚饭吃鸡肉和沙拉，但是不喜欢吃冰淇淋。故选C。

【13题详解】

细节理解题。根据“I like sports, too, but I don’t play sports. I like to watch them on TV. I like to watch volleyball and basketball, but I don’t like soccer. I don’t have a lot of sports things, but I have a lot of books, CDs, and computer games.”可知蒂姆姆也喜欢运动，但他不喜欢做运动。他喜欢在电视上看排球和篮球节目，但他不喜欢足球。他没有很多体育用品，但有很多书、CD和电脑游戏。故选C。

【14题详解】

推理判断题。根据“Many famous(著名的) people’s birthdays are also in February. ”可知许多名人的生日也在二月，可推知蒂姆应是为他的生日感到高兴。故选A。

【答案】15. D    16. C    17. D

【解析】

【导语】这篇短文主要讲述了萨拉过了一个特殊的生日。

【15题详解】

细节理解题。根据“Sara went to school and told her friend, Jenny, that Saturday was her birthday.”萨拉去学校告诉她的朋友珍妮，星期六是她的生日。可知，这里指的是萨拉自以为没有人记得她的生日。故选D。

【16题详解】

推理判断题。根据“‘Just stay at home,’ says Sara, feeling a bit sad. She doesn’t want to tell Mum it is her birthday.” “就待在家里吧，”萨拉说，感到有点难过。她不想告诉妈妈今天是她的生日。可知，萨拉的沮丧来源于连妈妈也不知道她的生日。因此这里应该表示“知道”。故选C。

【17题详解】

最佳标题题。这篇短文主要是通过描述萨拉以为没有人在乎她的生日，然后心情沮丧，妈妈变相约她到康乐中心帮忙，在康乐中心，萨拉得到了一个惊喜，大家都在为她庆祝生日，这对于萨拉来说是一个特殊的生日。故选D。

【答案】18. B    19. C    20. D    21. D

【解析】

【导语】本文主要讲述了Rita在给自己的女儿买礼物的时候，想到了自己的妈妈，她的妈妈总是买给她布娃娃当生日礼物，开始她不明白这是为什么，后来她知道，原来她的妈妈小时候一直想得到一个布娃娃礼物，但是始终没有得到。最后在妈妈六十岁生日的时候，Rita给她的妈妈买了一个布娃娃礼物。

【18题详解】

细节理解题。根据“As she looks at it, in her mind somehow appears (出现) Linda, her mother.”可知，Linda是Rita的妈妈。故选B。

【19题详解】

主旨大意题。根据第二段的内容可知，主要讲述了Rita想起每一年都会收到妈妈给的一个布娃娃作为生日礼物，故选C。

【20题详解】

细节理解题。根据文中Rita的父亲告诉她的话“Little Linda dreams to have a doll. …The never-received gift is the most precious (珍贵的) in her eyes”可知，Linda小时候特别希望得到一个娃娃，她的父母答应她在她五岁生日的时候送给她一个。但是不幸的是，她的父母在她生日到来之前因为车祸都去世了。因此Linda从没得到过她梦想的布娃娃，在她的眼中，布娃娃是最珍贵的礼物，所以她才给自己的女儿买布娃娃。故选D。

【21题详解】

主旨大意题。本文通过讲述“迟到的生日礼物”来表达一位母亲对于子女的爱，由此想告诉读者们“为父母做点什么永远都不晚”，故选D。

第二部分

本部分共7题，共26分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。

三、阅读表达 (每题2分，共10分)

【答案】22. No, she doesn’t.   

23. She likes shopping with her friends or alone.   

24. She is 26.   

25. There are too many people in the shops at weekends.   

26. In the supermarket.

【解析】

【导语】本文主要介绍了两个人对于购物的看法。

【22题详解】

根据“I like shopping, but shopping with young children is not an easy thing. I have to look after (照顾) them when I’m shopping”可知，她并不喜欢和小孩子一起逛街，故填No, she doesn’t.

【23题详解】

根据“I often go shopping with my friends because it’s fun. I like shopping alone, too.”可知，她喜欢和朋友或者独自去逛街，故填She likes shopping with her friends or alone.

【24题详解】

根据“Lisa: I’m 26”可知，她26岁，故填She is 26.

【25题详解】

根据“but I never go shopping at weekends. There are too many people in the shops”可知，因为店里有太多人，故填There are too many people in the shops at weekends.

26题详解】

根据“I think food in the supermarket is fresh and cheap, so I usually shop there”可知，在超市里购买食物，故填In the supermarket.

四、看表格写话 (6分)

27. 【答案】例文

My name is Lucy. My favourite subject is art. I think art is very interesting. And I have art classes from 9:00 to 9:40 on Tuesday.

【解析】

【详解】[总体分析]

①题材：本文是一篇说明文；

②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；

③提示：要求在表格显示的信息中选择一个人的情况写四句话。学生不要遗漏表格中的要点，写作时保持主谓一致，注意句数要求。

[写作步骤]

第一步，首先自我介绍；

第二步，讲述喜欢的课程及感受；

第三步，讲述该课程的上课时间。

[亮点词汇]

①have…class上课

②from…to…从……到……

[高分句型]

①I think art is very interesting.（宾语从句）

五、文段表达 (10分)

28. 【答案】例文：

My New School Life

My new school life is great. My school is big and beautiful. The teachers here are nice, especially my English teacher—Mr. Brown. He is friendly to us, and we like him very much. His class is very interesting and he always makes us laugh. There are a lot of activities in our school. In September, we have a sports meeting. In October, we have a school trip. In December, we have an English Speaking Competition. I like school trip best because I can enjoy the beauty of nature. My school life is colorful and wonderful.

I like my new school life very much.

【解析】

【详解】[总体分析]

①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；

②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；

③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。

[写作步骤]

第一步，介绍学校里最喜欢的人；

第二步，介绍学校的活动；

第三步，发表自己的感受。

[亮点词汇]

①be friendly to sb 对某人友好

②a lot of 许多

③like...best 最喜欢

[高分句型]

①There are a lot of activities in our school.（there be句型）

②I like school trip best because I can enjoy the beauty of nature.（because引导原因状语从句）