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展开专题05 任务型阅读20篇(最新名校好题)(解析版)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、阅读回答问题
READING NOTICELibraries closed: 16th to 18th November
We regret to inform(通知)you that our library will be closed next Wednesday, Thursday and Friday for the sports meeting. It reopens on Saturday (19th November) with new opening hours.
Monday—Friday: 8 a.m.—6 p.m.
Saturday & Sunday: 10 a.m.—5 p.m.
Public holiday: closed
Thank you for your kind attention.
1.What do you think the reading above is?
____________________________________________________
2.Why will the library be closed?
____________________________________________________
3.When will it reopen?
____________________________________________________
4.If you want to go to the library at 8 a.m., will you go there on weekdays or weekends?
____________________________________________________
5.Is the library open on public holidays?
____________________________________________________
【答案】1.A notice. 2.For the sports meeting. 3.On Saturday(19th November). 4.On weekdays. 5.No.
【导语】本文介绍了一则图书馆关闭的通知。
1.根据“READING NOTICE”可知这是一则通告,故填A notice.
2.根据“We regret to inform(通知)you that our library will be closed next Wednesday, Thursday and Friday for the sports meeting.”可知因为运动会图书馆要关闭,故填For the sports meeting.
3.根据“It reopens on Saturday (19th November) ”可知它将于星期六(11月19日)重新开放。故填On Saturday(19th November).
4.根据“Monday—Friday: 8 a.m.—6 p.m.”可知如果你想在早上8点去图书馆,你可以在工作日去,故填On weekdays.
5.根据“Public holiday: closed”可知公共假期不开门,故填No.
请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卡上。(每题不超过10个词)
Rabbit Shiny and tortoise(乌龟)Smily were neighbors. One day they were reading a story about their great grandfathers: Shiny’s and Smily’s great grandfathers decided to have a race. While Shiny’s great grandfather fell asleep during the race, Smily’s great grandfather won the race by slowly walking towards the finishing line.
Smily said, “If your great grandfather didn’t go to sleep, my great granddad might never win. So his win was not a real win.”
The next day there was a notice in the jungle(丛林)newspaper. It said that there would be a race and the winner would win many prizes. The race started from the bear’s house. From there, the runners had to cross the river. But most of the animals could not both run fast and swim fast. So they didn’t know what to do. Shiny and Smily made a plan.
Shiny ran, while smily was sitting on his back. He and other animals, like the deer, reached the river side at the same time. But they saw the swift(湍急的)water and stood there because they were worried. None of them liked the idea of crossing the river. Smily quickly got into the water and Shiny sat on his back. Smily started swimming. Soon they reached the other side of the river. Shiny got down from Smily’s back and Smily climbed on Shiny’s back again. Shiny ran fast. They reached the finish line first.
“Both of them are the winners.” The president of the jungle said, “Shiny and Smily helped each other during the race and they won. So let’s give them a big hand.”
6.Why didn’t Shiny’s great grandfather win the race?
________________________________________
7.Where can the animals read the notice about the race?
________________________________________
8.Whose house did the race start from?
________________________________________
9.How did the animals feel when they saw the swift water?
________________________________________
10.How could Shiny and Smily win the race?
________________________________________
【答案】6.Because he fell asleep during the race. 7.In the jungle newspaper. 8.The race started from the bear’s house. 9.They were worried. 10.They helped each other during the race.
【导语】本文讲了以前龟兔赛跑故事中的后辈兔子Shiny和乌龟Smily在一次赛跑比赛中相互帮助赢得比赛的故事。
6.根据“While Shiny’s great grandfather fell asleep during the race,”可知Shiny的祖父在比赛中睡着了,使得Smily的祖父获胜。故填Because he fell asleep during the race.
7.根据“The next day there was a notice in the jungle(丛林)newspaper.”可知,动物们可以在丛林报纸上读到比赛通知。故填In the jungle newspaper.
8.根据“The race started from the bear’s house.”可知,比赛在熊的房子前开始。故填The race started from the bear’s house.
9.根据“ But they saw the swift(湍急的)water and stood there because they were worried.”可知,当他们看到湍急的水流时非常担心。故填They were worried.
10.根据“Shiny and Smily helped each other during the race and they won.”可知,Shiny和Smily互相帮助,最后获得了胜利。故填They helped each other during the race.
阅读下面短文,完成相关任务。
Now there is a family problem. Nearly every parent says that we never grow up. In fact we are probably 16 or 17 years old. In our parents’ eyes, we are always little children and often do wrong things. For example, when I need to stay at home alone, they always worry about me and my life without them.
Most parents always think that they offer(提供) the best things they can to make their children live in a comfortable world. They buy their children pretty clothes, cool shoes, everything that they can for their children. In return(反过来), they only want their children to get good grades in the exams.
But why can’t their children still understand them? Does it mean that we still want more material(物质) things? No. In fact, what we want is a true family. What does a true family mean? I think it means a place where we can keep ourselves away from the cold world outside. From here, we can get warmth, we can get consolation(安慰), and we can get happiness. And one important thing is that we should be stronger and more confident(自信的) in the outside world because we know that we have a true family.
So I think that parents should sit down to talk with their children, so that the children and their parents could understand each other more and more. Then, parents will not treat(对待) their children as little ones.
11.In whose eyes are we little children?
_______________________________________________________
12.What do most parents want to get from their children?
_______________________________________________________
13.What do the children really want?
_______________________________________________________
14.What can the children get from a true family?
_______________________________________________________
15.What should parents do to make their children understand them more?
_______________________________________________________
【答案】11.In our parents’ eyes. 12.They only want their children to get good grades in the exams. 13.A true family. 14.Warmth, consolation and happiness. 15.They should sit down to talk with their children.
【导语】本文是议论文,在当今的社会父母认为他们能够给孩子提供最好的东西,能够使孩子过上舒适的生活,但是孩子仍然不理解父母,作者认为孩子们需要的不是物质,而是真正的家,父母应该和孩子多沟通。
11.根据文中“In our parents’ eyes, we are always little children and often do wrong things.”可知,在我们父母的眼中,我们永远是小孩子,故填In our parents’ eyes.
12.根据文中“In return(反过来), they only want their children to get good grades in the exams.”可知,大多数父母只想要孩子考试中获得好成绩。故填They only want their children to get good grades in the exams.
13.根据文中“In fact, what we want is a true family.”可知,孩子们真正想要的是一个真正的家庭。故填A true family.
14.根据文中“From here, we can get warmth, we can get consolation(安慰), and we can get happiness.”可知,从真正的家庭中,孩子可以获得温暖,安慰和快乐。故填Warmth, consolation and happiness.
15.根据文中“So I think that parents should sit down to talk with their children , so that the children and their parents could understand each other more and more.”可知,要让孩子能够更理解父母,父母需要坐下来和孩子交谈,故填They should sit down to talk with their children.
Zhao Hua is a university student. He has led a group of university student volunteers since last year. They help children at a primary school with their studies and daily life. “When I was a small child,” Zhao said, “I knew March 5th was ‘Learn from Lei Feng Day’, but I didn’t know the real meaning of the spirit of Lei Feng. Now when I see the smiling faces of the kids I have helped, I deeply understand Lei Feng spirit. I really like to help others because it makes me happy.”
Lei Feng was born in 1940 in Changsha, Hunan Province. He is one of the best-known soldiers in Chinese history. He lost his parents when he was very young. His neighbors brought him up. Then he did many good things in his life. For example, he gave his own money to other soldiers’ parents, and bought a ticket for a woman he didn’t know without telling her his name. Unluckily, he died in an accident at the age of 22.
On March 5th, 1963, Chairman Mao called up people to learn from Lei Feng and made the day “Learn from Lei Feng Day”. 60 years has passed since Lei Feng’s death. Some people say that the spirit of Lei Feng is out of date (过时). There have been many reports about the coldness of people towards strangers. These reports make many Chinese people keep on thinking about what the real kindness is. Many people think we need to promote (提倡) the spirit again. The important thing is that people must be ready to help others and make it a habit.
16.What do Zhao Hua and his group members do for the primary school children?
____________________________________
17.Why does Zhao Hua like to help others?
____________________________________
18.When did Lei Feng lose his life?
____________________________________
19.Do many people think the spirit of Lei Feng is out of date?
____________________________________
20.What is the important thing to promote the spirit of Lei Feng?
____________________________________
【答案】16.They help children at a primary school with their studies and daily life. 17.Because it makes him happy. 18.In 1962./At the age of 22./When he was 22 years old. 19.No./No, they don’t. 20.(The important thing is that) People must be ready to help others and make it a habit.
【导语】本文讲述赵华、雷锋的事迹并倡导人们要乐于助人,使其成为一种习惯。
16.根据“They help children at a primary school with their studies and daily life.”可知他们在学习方面和生活方面帮助小学生。故填They help children at a primary school with their studies and daily life。
17.根据“I really like to help others because it makes me happy.”可知帮助别人让赵华开心。故填Because it makes him happy。
18.根据“Lei Feng was born in 1940 in Changsha, Hunan Province.”及“he died in an accident at the age of 22”可知雷锋在他22岁的时候,即1962年,在一场事故中牺牲。故填In 1962./At the age of 22./When he was 22 years old。
19.根据“Some people say that the spirit of Lei Feng …we need to promote (提倡) the spirit again.”可知一些人认为雷锋精神过时了,但是有许多报道,这些报道倡导人们乐于助人,因此雷锋精神不过时。故填No./No, they don’t。
20.根据“The important thing is that people must be ready to help others and make it a habit.”可知重要的事情是人们必须乐于助人并且让其成为一种习惯。故填(The important thing is that) People must be ready to help others and make it a habit。
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
My two little daughters and I usually go out and help others on Thankful Thursday.
Last Thursday we were going to buy lunch for the beggars(乞丐) in the street. Then we went to the nearest McDonald’s.
I ordered 15 lunches from it and drove my car to hand them out. We gave the lunches to the beggars. They were excited. We were happy to see that. Then we noticed a small, old woman, asking for pocket money. We gave her our last lunch bag. Before we got into the car, she started to speak to us, “No one has ever done anything like this for me before,” she said with a smile. “Well, I’m glad that we were the first,” I answered. “So when will you eat your lunch,” I asked. She just looked at me with her big, tired brown eyes and said, “Oh, dear, I’m not going to eat this lunch. You see, I have a little daughter. I usually can’t buy her favorite food, but today she will be so happy!”
I don’t know if the kids noticed the tears in my eyes. I have asked many times whether our actions of kindness were too small to change anything. Yet at that moment, I realized the truth of words: “We can do small things with great love.”
21.Who were they going to buy lunch for?
_________________________________
22.How many lunches did the writer order?
_________________________________
23.Was the woman going to eat the lunch?
_________________________________
24.Who do you think the woman will give this lunch?
_________________________________
25.What can we learn from the story?
_________________________________
【答案】21.The beggars in the street. 22.15/Fifteen. 23.No. 24.Her daughter. 25.We can’t do great things—only small things with great love.
【导语】本文讲述了作者在感恩节的时候,和两个孩子在麦当劳买了午餐去送给街上的乞丐。通过这个故事作者要告诉我们:虽然我们不能做什么伟大的事,但是我们只要做一些有爱的小事就行了,我们就可以帮助到很多人。
21.根据“Last Thursday we were going to buy lunch for the beggars(乞丐) in the street.”可知,上星期四我们打算给街上的乞丐买午餐。故填The beggars in the street.
22.根据“I ordered 15 lunches from it and drove my car to hand them out.”可知,我在那里点了15份午餐,然后开车去分发。故填15/Fifteen.
23.根据“Oh, dear, I’m not going to eat this lunch.”可知,那位女士不打算吃午餐,故填No.
24.根据“You see, I have a little daughter. I usually can’t buy her favorite food, but today she will be so happy!”可知,那位女士要把午餐留给自己的女儿,故填Her daughter.
25.根据“I have asked many times whether our actions of kindness were too small to change anything. Yet at that moment, I realized the truth of words: ‘We can do small things with great love.’”可知,作者通过这个故事想要告诉我们的是:我们不能做什么伟大的事,只要做一些有爱的小事就行了。故填We can’t do great things—only small things with great love.
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
If you want to go to visit Shanghai Disneyland, you can learn some things about it.
Shanghai Disneyland opened on June 16, 2016. It began selling tickets on March 28 through several ways: the official website, Alitrip website and the central phone. Its price is the lowest of all the Disney theme parks. So far, quite a lot of people have booked (预订) tickets.
The park is built in the 963-acre field and costs $5.5 billion. Almost 400 designers and engineers have taken part in the design work.
The Disney castle in Shanghai is the tallest and largest one in the Disney family around the world.
When you visit Shanghai Disneyland, you can follow the advice.
Buy souvenirs (纪念品) in advance (提前). Disney is so popular that it is easy to find these souvenirs anywhere. It isn’t necessary for you to buy them at Disneyland because they are too expensive there. You can save a lot of money in this way.
Eat breakfast before you arrive. You can save quite a lot of money by eating breakfast before you go to the park.
Take snacks with you. You can enjoy them in the picnic area. Because the snacks there are too expensive.
To save more money, you can plan your trip during the park’s off-season (淡季). Lots of things, from airfares (飞机票价) to souvenirs, can be cheaper during these months.
(每题不超过6个单词)
26.When did Shanghai Disneyland open?
________________________________
27.Have almost 400 designers and engineers taken part in the design work?
________________________________
28.Why isn’t it necessary to buy souvenirs at Disneyland?
________________________________
29.How many pieces of advice are mentioned in this passage?
________________________________
30.What’s the best title for this passage?
________________________________
【答案】26.On June16, 2016. 27.Yes, they have. 28.Because they are too expensive there. 29.Four. 30.A trip to Shanghai Disneyland/A visit to Shanghai Disneyland/A tour to Shanghai Disneyland
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了上海迪士尼公园的情况并给出了一些去迪士尼游玩的建议。
26.根据“Shanghai Disneyland opened on June 16, 2016.”可知,上海迪士尼乐园于2016年6月16日开放。故填On June16, 2016.
27.根据“Almost 400 designers and engineers have taken part in the design work.”可知,近400名设计师和工程师参与了设计工作。故填Yes, they have.
28.根据“Disney is so popular that it is easy to find these souvenirs anywhere. It isn’t necessary for you to buy them at Disneyland because they are too expensive there.”可知,迪士尼纪念品随处可见,而迪士尼公园里的纪念品很贵,所以不需要在迪士尼公园里买。故填Because they are too expensive there.
29.根据“Buy souvenirs in advance.”,“Eat breakfast before you arrive.”,“Take snacks with you.”和“To save more money, you can plan your trip during the park’s off-season.”可知,作者给出的去迪士尼游玩的建议有:提前买纪念品;到达迪士尼前吃早餐;带些零食去迪士尼;淡季去迪士尼游玩;即文章给出了四条建议。故填Four.
30.根据文章通篇介绍了上海迪士尼的情况并给出了一些去迪士尼游玩的建议,主要讲的是去上海迪士尼游览,名词trip“旅游”,visit“游览”和tour“游览”均有“游览”之意。故填A trip/visit/tour to Shanghai Disneyland
Jamie Feilden has been interested in farms since he was a little child. Now he is planning to pass on his love for farms to students.
28-year-old Mr. Feilden is going to set up a charity(慈善机构). He plans to raise money for students from city schools who would like to visit Jamie’s Farm and experience country life.
Mr. Feilden first got the idea for his project when he started working for the Teach First Project after graduating from university in Edinburgh.
“When I worked in a school in Croydon, I realized the students there had little experience of farm life. Many of the students in the school had never been out of Croydon before. Of course, they had never seen farm animals,” said Mr. Feilden. “So I opened up a small farm in the school. It was a real success.”
Mr. Feilden once took a group of students back to his hometown. There the students saw many animals. They had lots of fun spending time in the countryside. Since then he has done more work on his own farm project. He even started working for it full-time.
Mr. Feilden said, “Living and working in the countryside can give children a chance to eat food produced on the farm. They can also do some gardening, cooking and be with animals there.”
Now Jamie’s Farm needs volunteers. If you are interested in donating your money or time, you can get in touch with Jamie by e-mailing him.
31.The time when Jamie Feilden started to be interested in farms:
_________________________________
32.The reason why Jamie Feilden wanted to set up a farm in the school:
_________________________________
33.The reason why Jamie Feilden is going to set up a charity:
_________________________________
34.The things that students can do on Jamie’s farm besides(除了) eating food produced on the farm:
_________________________________
35.If people want to do something for Jamie’s farm, how can they contact(联系) with Jamie Feilden?
_________________________________
【答案】31.Since he was a little child. 32.To make city students experience country/farm life. 33.To raise money. 34.They can do some gardening, cooking and be with animals there. 35.They can e-mail Jamie Feilden.
【导语】本文介绍了Jamie Feilden致力于帮助城市的孩子接近农场,接近大自然,观看农场的动物。
31.根据“Jamie Feilden has been interested in farms since he was a little child. ”可知Jamie Feilden还是小孩的时候就对农场感兴趣了,故填Since he was a little child.
32.根据“When I worked in a school in Croydon, I realized the students there had little experience of farm life. Many of the students in the school had never been out of Croydon before”可知Jamie Feilden想要在学校建一个农场的目的是让城市的学生体验到乡村生活。故填To make city students experience country/farm life.
33.根据“28-year-old Mr. Feilden is going to set up a charity(慈善机构). He plans to raise money for students from city schools who would like to visit Jamie’s Farm and experience country life.”可知28岁的Feilden将成立一个慈善机构,他计划为那些想参观Jamie农场和体验乡村生活的城市学校的学生筹集资金。故填To raise money.
34.根据“Living and working in the countryside can give children a chance to eat food produced on the farm. They can also do some gardening, cooking and be with animals there”可知他们还可以做一些园艺、做饭和动物待在一起。故填They can do some gardening, cooking and be with animals there.
35.根据“Now Jamie’s Farm needs volunteers. If you are interested in donating your money or time, you can get in touch with Jamie by e-mailing him.”可知如果你有兴趣捐赠你的钱或时间,可以通过电子邮件与Jamie Feilden联系。故填They can e-mail Jamie Feilden.
阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息回答问题 (No more than 10 words)。
It was a long and hot summer that year, and Anne enjoyed it with the whole heart. When it was over, she went back and studied hard in Miss Stacy’s Queen’s class for that terrible thing known as “the Entrance”. Anne grew so quickly that one day Marilla was surprised to find that the girl was taller than herself. Another difference was that she talked less.
“You don’t talk half as much as you were in the past, Anne. What has come over you?”
“I don’t know... I don’t want to talk as much,” Anne said, turning red. “It’s nicer to think dear, pretty thoughts and keep them in one’s heart, like treasures.”
After months of studying, Anne went to town for the exams. When she returned to Green Gables, three weeks passed without the exam results appearing. Anne did not know what to do with herself!
Then one evening, Anne was sitting at her open window when she saw Diana come running up the hill with a newspaper in her hand.
“Anne, you’ve passed,” she cried, “and you came first—you and Gilbert both—you are tied.”
“Well now, I always said it,” said Matthew, looking at the exam result list delightedly, “I knew you could beat them all easily.”
—Adapted from Anne of Green Gables
36.What happened to Anne when she grew up that summer?
________________________________________
37.Why didn’t Anne talk as much as before?
________________________________________
38.Where did she take the “Entrance” exam?
________________________________________
39.Who came first in the exam?
________________________________________
40.How did Matthew feel when he knew the result of the “Entrance” exam?
________________________________________
【答案】36.She was/became taller than Marilla and she talked less. 37.Because she wanted to think in her heart/keep her thoughts in her heart. 38.In the town. 39.Anne and Gilbert. 40.He was/felt very happy and proud./He was proud of Anne./He was very pleased/happy.
【导语】本文节选自《绿山墙的安妮》,讲述了安妮在那个夏天长大后的变化,且经过努力学习后考试得了第一名。
36.根据文中“Anne grew so quickly that one day Marilla was surprised to find that the girl was taller than herself. Another difference was that she talked less.”可知,那年夏天,Anne长大后变得比Marilla更高,且比以前话少。故填She was/became taller than Marilla and she talked less.
37.根据文中“‘I don’t know... I don’t want to talk as much,’ Anne said, turning red. ‘It’s nicer to think dear, pretty thoughts and keep them in one’s heart, like treasures.’”可知,Anne现在不想多说是因为她想在心里想得更多。故填Because she wanted to think in her heart/keep her thoughts in her heart.
38.根据文中“After months of studying, Anne went to town for the exams.”可知,Anne是在城里考试的。故填In the town.
39.根据文中“and you came first—you and Gilbert both—you are tied.”可知,Anne和Gilbert都考了第一名。故填Anne and Gilbert.
40.根据文中“‘Well now, I always said it,’ said Matthew, looking at the exam result list delightedly, ‘I knew you could beat them all easily.’”可知,Matthew直到了Anne的考试结果后,总是很开心地看着考试结果,说着Anne得了第一名,所以当Matthew直到了Anne的考试结果后,他应是很开心且骄傲,为Anne感到骄傲。故填He was/felt very happy and proud./He was proud of Anne./He was very pleased/happy.
阅读短文,回答下面5个问题。(每题答案不超过6个单词)
Although many people read online, books have not gone out of fashion. In Beijing, Guangzhou and Shanghai, lucky passengers may find books somewhere on the underground.
The Fair, an online publishing company, has put 10, 000 books on the underground, planes and taxis to make people more interested in reading. This project is called “Mobook”.
“Mobook” gets its idea from “Books on the Underground”, a community project in London. The purpose of “Books on the Underground” is to encourage people to read more. Zhang Wei, the CEO of the Fair also wanted to do something in China. He sent an e-mail to Ms Cordelia Oxley, the leader of “Books on the Underground”, describing his plan and explaining the rules of “Mobook”. The leader replied to him in just two hours, saying that she thought the idea was great and she would offer help if needed.
But “Mobook” project is a little different from that in London. It has its own online system. People who want to donate books must give their information online. QR code stickers(二维码标签) are then sent to their addresses. The book owners should stick them on the books before donating books and readers can know where the books are from with the help of QR codes.
“Mobook” is a hot topic. Now thousands of bookworms have already taken part in the project. Zhang Wei said, “I am happy to see more and more people share their views (观点) about the books online and enjoy the happiness that reading brings to them. ”
41.How many books has the Fair put on the underground, planes and taxis?
__________________________________________________________
42.What’s the purpose of “Books on the Underground”?
__________________________________________________________
43.Did Ms Cordelia Oxley support Zhangwei?
__________________________________________________________
44.Where should the book owners stick the QR code stickers?
__________________________________________________________
45.How do you like the “Mobook” project?
__________________________________________________________
【答案】41.10,000 books. 42.To encourage people to read more. 43.Yes, She did. 44.On the books. 45.I think it is great/meaningful.
【导语】本文讲述的是一家名为“The Fair”的公司效仿伦敦“Books on the Underground”的做法,启动了一个名为“Mobook”的项目,该项目旨在鼓励人们多读书,并享受阅读给他们带来的乐趣。
41.根据“The Fair, an online publishing company, has put 10, 000 books on the underground, planes and taxis to make people more interested in reading. ”可知The Fair投放了1万册书,故填10,000 books.
42.根据“The purpose of ‘Books on the Underground’ is to encourage people to read more. ”可知“Books on the Underground”的目的是鼓励人们多读书。故填To encourage people to read more.
43.根据“The leader replied to him in just two hours, saying that she thought the idea was great and she would offer help if needed.”可知Cordelia女士支持他的计划,故填Yes, She did.
44.根据“The book owners should stick them on the books”可知是把二维码贴在书上,故填On the books.
45.开放性作答,结合文章,言之有理即可。参考答案为I think it is great/meaningful.
根据短文内容,回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过10个词。
According to the report in Taiwan, panda experts from the Chinese mainland have found that the health condition of a giant panda in Taiwan’s Taipei Zoo is better than expected. The 18-year-old male panda named Tuan Tuan, one of two giant pandas gifted by the mainland to Taiwan in 2008. Recently, he has some diseases on his feet. The worse situation has drawn both sides of the Taiwan Straits’ attention.
Two mainland veterinarians(兽医), Wu Honglin and Wei Ming, sent by the China Conservation and Research Center for the Giant Panda in Sichuan province, arrived in Taiwan on Tuesday to examine the panda’s health. Taipei Zoo asked the center for help on Oct 27. Soon it decided to send the two specialists on giant panda health to the zoo.
As the report goes, the zoo said it has exchanged detailed information with the experts and the experts have checked on the panda. The experts will give feed back(反馈)on whether it is the animal’s brain that is causing weakness in its back legs. There is no latest treatment plan yet, and the two experts will communicate with other mainland experts in the next few days. It is hoped they can give opinions from watching the panda’s behavior, but it will take three to four days.
Since they arrived at Taipei Zoo in 2008, Tuan Tuan and his mate, Yuan Yuan, have been popular among people in Taiwan, especially children. They have had two babies, one in 2013 and another in 2020.
46.When was Tuan Tuan sent to Taiwan as a gift?
_________________________________________________
47.What’s wrong with Tuan Tuan recently?
_________________________________________________
48.What do Wu Honglin and Wei Ming do?
_________________________________________________
49.How long will it take to give treatment plan?
_________________________________________________
50.What do you think of Tuan Tuan’s life in Taiwan’s Taipei Zoo?
_________________________________________________
【答案】46.Tuan Tuan was sent to Taiwan in 2008. 47.He has some diseases on his feet. 48.They are veterinarians./They are specialists on giant panda health. 49.Three to four days. 50.He is taken good care of./He is popular among people./...(言之有理即可)
【导语】本文主要介绍了台湾台北动物园一只大熊猫最近脚上有一些疾病,两名内地兽医前往台湾进行救治。
46.根据“The 18-year-old male panda named Tuan Tuan, one of two giant pandas gifted by the mainland to Taiwan in 2008.”可知这只名叫“团团”的18岁雄性大熊猫是2008年大陆赠送给台湾的。故填Tuan Tuan was sent to Taiwan in 2008.
47.根据“Recently, he has some diseases on his feet”可知最近,他的脚上有一些疾病。故填He has some diseases on his feet.
48.根据“Two mainland veterinarians(兽医), Wu Honglin and Wei Ming”以及“Soon it decided to send the two specialists on giant panda health to the zoo.”可知他们两个是兽医,也是大熊猫健康专家。故填They are veterinarians./They are specialists on giant panda health.
49.根据“but it will take three to four days.”可知给出治疗计划需要三至四天。故填Three to four days.
50.根据“Tuan Tuan and his mate, Yuan Yuan, have been popular among people in Taiwan”可知他在台湾很受欢迎,由全文内容也可知他被照顾得很好。故填He is taken good care of./ He is popular among people./...(言之有理即可)
Although many people read online, books have not gone out of fashion. In Beijing, Guangzhou and Shanghai, lucky passengers may find books somewhere on the underground.
The Fair, an online publishing company, has put 10, 000 books on the underground, planes and taxis to make people more interested in reading. This project is called “Mobook”.
“Mobook” gets its idea from “Books on the Underground”, a community project in London. The purpose of “Books on the Underground” is to encourage people to read more. Zhang Wei, the CEO of the Fair also wanted to do something in China. He sent an e-mail to Ms Cordelia Oxley, the leader of “Books on the Underground”, describing his plan and explaining the rules of “Mobook”. The leader replied to him in just two hours, saying that she thought the idea was great and she would offer help if needed.
But “Mobook” project is a little different from that in London. It has its own online system. People who want to donate books must give their information online. QR code stickers(二维码标签) are then sent to their addresses. The book owners should stick them on the books before donating books and readers can know where the books are from with the help of QR codes.
“Mobook” is a hot topic. Now thousands of bookworms have already taken part in the project. Zhang Wei said, “I am happy to see more and more people share their views (观点) about the books online and enjoy the happiness that reading brings to them.”
51.How many books has the Fair put on the underground, planes and taxis?
__________________________________________________________
52.What’s the purpose of “Books on the Underground”?
__________________________________________________________
53.What did Ms Cordelia Oxley think of Zhang Wei’s idea?
__________________________________________________________
54.Where should the book owners stick the QR code stickers?
__________________________________________________________
55.According to Zhang Wei, how can people share their views about the books?
__________________________________________________________
【答案】51.10000 books. 52.To encourage people to read more. 53.It was great. 54.On the books. 55.They can share their views online.
【导语】本文主要介绍了一个鼓励年轻人阅读的项目“Mobook”。
51.根据第二段的“ The Fair, an online publishing company, has put 10, 000 books on the underground, planes and taxis to make people more interested in reading. ”可知在线出版公司The Fair在地铁,飞机和出租车上放置了10000本书,使人们对阅读更感兴趣。故填10000 books.
52.根据第三段的“The purpose of ‘Books on the Underground’ is to encourage people to read more. ”可知“地铁书籍”的目的是鼓励人们多读书。故填To encourage people to read more.
53.根据第三段的“The leader replied to him in just two hours, saying that she thought the idea was great and she would offer help if needed.”可知领导在短短两个小时内回复了他,说她认为这个想法很棒,如果需要,她会提供帮助。故填It was great.
54.根据第四段的“QR code stickers(二维码标签) are then sent to their addresses. The book owners should stick them on the books…”可知然后将二维码贴纸发送到他们的地址。书主应该把它们贴在书上。故填On the books.
55.根据文章最后的“ I am happy to see more and more people share their views (观点) about the books online and enjoy the happiness that reading brings to them.”可知很高兴看到越来越多的人在网上分享他们对书籍的看法,享受阅读给他们带来的快乐。故填They can share their views online.
During the 2021 Spring Festival Gala on Henan Satellite Television (河南卫视), the classical dance program Tang Gong Ye Yan (Night Banquet in Tang Dynasty Palace) performed (表演) by the Zhengzhou Song and Dance Theatre went viral (走红) online. The dance show recreates (再现) Tang Dynasty scene (情景), winning much acclaim (赞扬) from audience.
The dance program is a mix of traditional culture and modern technology (技术), becoming a new signature (特色) of Zhengzhou. It has made the historical relics (历史文物) which have been sleeping for thousands of years come to life through technology and creativity (创造力).
The program shows the process (过程) from making preparations to performing by a group of female musicians at a banquet (宴会) in Tang Dynasty. It breaks the stereotype (老一套) of Chinese classic dance and offers an interesting and real-life sense. The program is thought to be a highlight (最精彩部分) of the 2021 Spring Festival gala of Henan Satellite Television.
Fourteen dancers wearing jumpsuits (连体衣) filled with sponge (海绵) and with special cotton in their mouths recreate the plump (丰腴的) figures of Tang Dynasty females.
Moreover, the program shows several treasures of Henan province through its performance (表演), such as Fu Hao Xiao Zun (妇好鴞尊), Lian He Fang Hu (莲鹤方壶), the Jiahu Bone Flutes (贾湖骨笛) as well as paintings of Ladies with Head-pinned Flowers (簪花仕女图).
根据短文内容,回答问题 (每题答案不超过9个词)
56.Who is the program Tang Gong Ye Yan performed by?
_____________________________________
57.How did the program successfully make the historical relics come to life?
_____________________________________
58.Why did the dancers wear jumpsuits filled with sponge and with special cotton in their mouths?
_____________________________________
59.What else did the program show us besides (除了) the dance during the performance?
_____________________________________
60.How will you feel if you have seen the program?
_____________________________________
【答案】56.By the Zhengzhou Song and Dance Theatre. 57.Through technology and creativity. 58.To recreate the plump figures of Tang Dynasty females. 59.Several treasures of Henan province. 60.I will feel amazed and excited./I think it’s wonderful. (答案不唯一)
【导语】本文介绍郑州歌舞剧院创作的歌舞节目《唐宫夜宴》,火遍全网,赢得观众赞扬。
56.根据第一段中“… the classical dance program Tang Gong Ye Yan (Night Banquet in Tang Dynasty Palace) performed(表演)by the Zhengzhou Song and Dance Theatre went viral(走红)online.”可知,《唐宫夜宴》是由郑州歌舞剧院表演的。故填By the Zhengzhou Song and Dance Theatre.
57.根据第二段中“It has made the historical relics (历史文物) which have been sleeping for thousands of years come to life through technology and creativity (创造力).”可知,通过技术和创造力成功地使历史文物栩栩如生。故填Through technology and creativity.
58.根据第四段中“Fourteen dancers wearing jumpsuits (连体衣) filled with sponge (海绵) and with special cotton in their mouths recreate the plump (丰腴的) figures of Tang Dynasty females.”可知,为了重现丰满唐朝女性的形象,舞者穿着填充海绵和嘴里含着特殊棉花的连身裤。故填To recreate the plump figures of Tang Dynasty females.
59.根据第五段中“Moreover, the program shows several treasures of Henan province through its performance (表演), such as Fu Hao Xiao Zun (妇好鴞尊),…”可知,该节目通过表演展示了河南省的几件珍宝。故填Several treasures of Henan province.
60.本文介绍郑州歌舞剧院创作的歌舞节目《唐宫夜宴》,火遍全网,赢得观众赞扬。由此可知,如果我看过这个节目,我会感到惊讶和兴奋/我觉得太棒了……,故填I will feel amazed and excited./I think it’s wonderful. (答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
情景运用
Name
What
How often
Why
Amy
giving out food at the food bank
every week
help people in need
Li Ming
being a guide at a museum
three times a month
learn more about Chinese history
Miss Li
giving money to Animal Helper
every two months
help disabled people to get a trained dog
Oliver
volunteering at an animal hospital
every Sunday morning
be an animal doctor
Mary
being a volunteer in an after-school reading program
once a week
help kids to learn to read
61.What volunteer job does Amy do?
_______________________________________
62.How often does Li Ming work as a guide at the museum?
_______________________________________
63.Why does Oliver volunteer at an animal hospital?
_______________________________________
64.How can Miss Li help disabled people to get a trained dog?
_______________________________________
65.Where does Mary help kids to learn to read once a week?
_______________________________________
【答案】61.She gives out food at the food bank every week. 62.He works as a guide at the musuum three times a month. 63.Because he wants to be an animal doctor. 64.She can help disabled people to get a trained dog by giving money to Animal Helper every two months. 65.She helps kids to learn to read in an after-school reading program.
【导语】本文主要介绍了五个人所做的志愿活动和频率以及原因。
61.根据表格第二栏的“giving out food at the food bank”和“every week”可知她每周在食物银行分发食物。故填She gives out food at the food bank every week.
62.根据表格第三栏的“three times a month”可知是一个月三次。故填He works as a guide at the museum three times a month.
63.根据表格第五栏的“be an animal doctor”可知想成为动物医生。故填Because he wants to be an animal doctor.
64.根据表格第四栏的“giving money to Animal Helper”以及“every two months”可知她每两个月给动物助手钱。故填She can help disabled people to get a trained dog by giving money to Animal Helper every two months.
65.根据最后一栏的“being a volunteer in an after-school reading program”可知成为课后阅读计划的志愿者。故填She helps kids to learn to read in an after-school reading program.
阅读下面的短文,并根据文章后的要求答题。
Benjamin West was the father of American painting. He showed his talent for art at age six. But he didn’t know about brushes (画笔) before a visitor told him he needed one. In those days, a brush was made from the hair of a camel (骆驼). There were no camels nearby, so Benjamin cut some hair from the family cat to make a brush.
The brush didn’t last long. Soon Benjamin needed more hair from the cat. The cat began to look ragged (蓬乱的). His father said that the cat must be sick. Benjamin had to tell his father what he had done to the cat.
Then one day, Mr. Pennington, one of Benjamin’s cousins, came to visit. He loved Benjamin’s drawings a lot. When he returned, he sent Benjamin a box of paint and some brushes. Benjamin first saw real brushes.
In 1747, Mr. Pennington took Benjamin to Philadelphia for a visit. There the boy began to work on oil paintings. William Williams, a famous painter, came to see his paintings. He loved Benjamin’s paintings and gave him two classic books on painting. The books were so long and boring that Benjamin could read only a little every day. But he took them everywhere with him. They were his introduction to classical paintings. The 9-year-old boy decided then that he would become an artist.
66.When did Benjamin show his talent for art?
___________________________________________________________________________
67.Why did Benjamin’s father think the cat must be sick?
___________________________________________________________________________
68.List two things that Mr. Pennington did to help Benjamin develop his talent.
___________________________________________________________________________
69.What did Benjamin think of those two classic books at first?
___________________________________________________________________________
70.What is the passage mainly about?
__________________________________________________________________________
【答案】66.At age six./At the age of six./When he was six (years old).
67.Because it looked ragged. 68.He sent Benjamin a box of paint and some brushes and he took Benjamin to Philadelphia for a visit in 1747. 69.Long and boring. 70.The beginning of Benjamin’s life as an artist.
【导语】本文介绍了美国绘画之父本杰明·韦斯特在决定成为一名艺术家之前的经历。
66.根据“He showed his talent for art at age six.”可知,本杰明在6岁时展现出了他的艺术天赋。故填At age six./At the age of six./When he was six (years old).
67.根据“The cat began to look ragged (蓬乱的). His father said that the cat must be sick.”可知,猫看起来毛发蓬乱,所以本杰明的父亲认为猫生病了。故填Because it looked ragged.
68.根据“When he returned, he sent Benjamin a box of paint and some brushes.”和“In 1747, Mr. Pennington took Benjamin to Philadelphia for a visit.”可知,本杰明的堂兄送给他一盒颜料和一些画笔,1947年还带他去费城参观。故填He sent Benjamin a box of paint and some brushes and he took Benjamin to Philadelphia for a visit in 1747.
69.根据“The books were so long and boring that Benjamin could read only a little every day.”可知,这两本书长且枯燥。故填Long and boring.
70.通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了本杰明艺术生涯的开端。故填The beginning of Benjamin’s life as an artist.
I woke up as the plane started to land at Auckland airport. I had not slept for much of the flight from Singapore because I was so excited. This was my first trip abroad without my parents. It was a school trip for Grade 6 students, all aged 11 years old.
After the arrival, we got on a bus which took us to a place called Miranda, where we stayed the night.
The next day we got up early, had breakfast, and took the bus to Thames. On the way we stopped at a gold mine(矿). I searched for pieces of gold but didn’t find any. At Thames we visited a cave where we saw a huge spider eating a fly. That was interesting!
The third day was very unforgettable. We went to a Maori village. Maoris are the original people who have lived in the New Zealand for thousands of years. I made friends with a Maori boy of my own age called Aaron. Aaron took me to his large house. He had many pets including a dog, a cat, a chicken and an ostrich(鸵鸟)! The ostrich was much taller than me with a funny head and long legs. It was a little bit frightening!
That night for dinner we had a barbecue and finally before going to bed we played a game of football. My team won 3 to 1.
The next morning was our last day in New Zealand. We went back to Aaron’s village where the Maori men lined up and performed a haka—this is a war dance. We then sang a song for them and then everyone became friends. It was a wonderful experience.
After that we went to a place called Rotorua where we saw boiling mud pools and geysers(间歇性喷泉). The geysers shot water into the air 10 metres high! It was amazing!
That night we took the bus back to the airport and said our goodbye to the beautiful country of New Zealand. I would love to come back to visit again some day.
71.Did the writer go to New Zealand with his parents?
________________________________
72.What interesting thing did they see at Thames?
________________________________
73.How old was the Maori boy Aaron?
________________________________
74.Where did the writer see an ostrich?
________________________________
75.What did the writer think of his trip to New Zealand?
________________________________
【答案】71.No. 72.They saw a huge spider eating a fly. 73.11 (years old). 74.In Aaron’s large house. 75.It was wonderful and unforgettable.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了作者的新西兰之旅。
71.根据第一段“This was my first trip abroad without my parents.”可知,这是作者第一次在没有父母陪伴的情况下出国旅行,所以作者没有和父母一起去新西兰。故填No.
72.根据第三段“At Thames we visited a cave where we saw a huge spider eating a fly. That was interesting!”可知,在泰晤士,作者他们参观了一个洞穴,在那里看到一只巨大的蜘蛛正在吃一只苍蝇,太有趣了!所以有趣的事情是他们看到一只巨大的蜘蛛正在吃一只苍蝇。故填They saw a huge siper eating a fly.
73.根据第一段“It was a school trip for Grade 6 students, all aged 11 years old.”可知,当时作者11岁。根据第四段“I made friends with a Maori boy of my own age called Aaron.”可知,作者和一个和同龄的毛利男孩亚伦交了朋友。所以亚伦也是11岁,故填11 (years old).
74.根据第四段“Aaron took me to his large house. He had many pets including a dog, a cat, a chicken and an ostrich!”可知,亚伦带作者去了他的大房子,他养了很多宠物,包括一只狗、一只猫、一只鸡和一只鸵鸟!所以作者在亚伦的大房子里看到了鸵鸟,故填In Aaron’s large house.
75.根据“It was a wonderful experience.”和“The third day was very unforgettable.”可知,作者的新西兰之旅是精彩的、难忘的。故填It was wonderful and unforgettable.
阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,简要回答下列问题。
Luke Anderson is blind. So he can’t see things with his own eyes. But he has a seeing-eye dog called Speedy. Speedy is well-trained to help the blind. Speedy can take him to where he wants to go.
Mr. Anderson is disabled, but it isn’t a big problem. He has a good job and he is able to make money by himself. Mr. Anderson sells brooms(扫把)to people in this part of the city. He has worked every day except Sunday for forty years. After his breakfast, Mr. Anderson holds Speedy, carries brooms and sells from house to house. People choose a broom and they pay him when Speedy sits and waits beside his master! It takes four and one half months to walk to every house in this part of the city. So Mr. Anderson visits each house every four months, and by then people are usually ready to buy new brooms.
But these days he has a problem. His brooms last so long that sometimes they are still good after four months. Then nobody needs to buy a new one. Mr. Anderson likes his job and is proud(自豪的)of his brooms. He picks up a new supply(供给)of brooms every week. He says, “If you don’t sell people something good, they’re not going to buy from you the second time you come around.”
76.Is there anything wrong with Anderson’s eyes?
___________________________________________
77.What does Mr. Anderson do to earn money?
___________________________________________
78.How long has Mr. Anderson sold brooms?
___________________________________________
79.Who leads him everywhere to do his business?
___________________________________________
80.According to Mr. Anderson, what will people do if he doesn’t sell them something good?
___________________________________________
【答案】76.Yes, there is. 77.He sells brooms. 78.For 40 years. 79.Speedy. 80.They’re not going to buy from you the second time you come around.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。这篇文章讲述了一位盲人卢克·安德森和他的导盲犬Speedy,以及他卖扫把为生的故事。
76.根据“Luke Anderson is blind.”可知,卢克·安德森是盲人。所以他的眼睛是有问题的,故填Yes, there is.
77.根据“Mr. Anderson sells brooms(扫把)to people in this part of the city.”可知,安德森先生靠卖扫帚赚钱,故填He sells brooms.
78.根据“He has worked every day except Sunday for forty years.”可知,四十年来,除了星期天,他每天都在工作。所以他工作了40年,故填For 40 years.
79.根据“Speedy can take him to where he wants to go.”和“Mr. Anderson holds Speedy, carries brooms and sells from house to house.”可知,Speedy可以带卢克去他想去的地方,卢克到哪里都带着Speedy,所以是Speedy带他去做生意,故填Speedy.
80.根据“If you don’t sell people something good, they’re not going to buy from you the second time you come around”可知,如果你不卖给别人好东西,他们就不会在你第二次来的时候从你那里买东西。故填They’re not going to buy from you the second time you come around.
Central Park is New York’s largest park. It’s in Manhattan. It was built in 1857. People in New York love Central Park. In summer, they run, walk, and have picnics there, Sometimes they go fishing or even ride horses. It’s also a popular place to do tai chi. In winter, people ice-skate there.
Central Park has lots of statues(雕塑) and fountains(喷泉), so it’s fun for birds. 251 kinds of birds live there. Other animals live there too. Some of them live in the zoo. Some of them live in the trees or grass.
On the upper east side of Manhattan, near Central Park, there are over 200 museums! This area is known as the “Museum Mile”. Among them is New York’s most famous museum, the Metropolitan Museum(大都会博物馆). We just call it “The Met”. It has more than 3,000,000 pieces of art!
Carnegie Hall is a beautiful building on 57th Street, Manhattan. It’s home to all classical music concerts (音乐会) in New York. Carnegie Hall was named after Andrew Carnegie. He built the hall. He was a successful businessman and he liked classical music. The hall was opened on 5 May, 1891. Since then, hundreds of famous musicians have given shows there. Musicians from around the world all dream to play at Carnegie Hall.
If you don’t like classical music, there’s another choice: Harlem. Harlem is a neighbourhood in Manhattan. In the 1920s, many African Americans lived there. Jazz music was born in Harlem around that time. After World War ll , many African Americans moved away from Harlem to other parts of America. However, Harlem is still a good place to listen to jazz. There are also many famous jazz clubs there.
回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过6个词。
81.When was Central Park built?
_______________________________________________________
82.Which museum is New York’s most famous one?
_______________________________________________________
83.Why Carnegie Hall was named after Andrew Carnegie?
_______________________________________________________
84.What can you do in Harlem according to the passage?
_______________________________________________________
85.What do you think of Central Park?
_______________________________________________________
【答案】81.In 1857. 82.The Metropolitan Museum. 83.Because it was built by him. 84.Listen to jazz. 85.It’s a great place to relax.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了英国著名的景点。
81.根据“Central Park is New York’s largest park. It’s in Manhattan. It was built in 1857.”可知,中央公园建于1857年。故填In 1857.
82.根据“Among them is New York’s most famous museum, the Metropolitan Museum(大都会博物馆)”可知,大都会博物馆是纽约最著名的博物馆。故填The Metropolitan Museum.
83.根据“Carnegie Hall was named after Andrew Carnegie. He built the hall.”可知,因为Andrew Carnegie建造了卡内基音乐厅,所以音乐厅以他的名字命名。故填Because it was built by him.
84.根据“Harlem is still a good place to listen to jazz”可知,在哈莱姆区可以听爵士乐。故填Listen to jazz.
85.本题是一道开放性试题,答案言之有理即可。参考答案为:It’s a great place to relax.
阅读并回答问题(No more than 5 words)
Black Beauty is one of the best-loved children’s books and it is the only story that Anna Sewell wrote. It became a best-seller as soon as it was published and has sold over 30 million copies.
In the book Black Beauty, a horse, tells the story of his life. It starts with happy memories of when he was young and was living with his mother on Farmer Grey’s farm. Farmer Grey is a kind and loving master but his mother warns him that not all masters are the same: “There are good men like our master, but there are bad men too.”
Farm Grey sells Black Beauty to Squire Gordon, where he makes two very good friends: Merrylegs and Ginger. After that Black Beauty changes homes and owners many times. He often has to work under difficult conditions, working long hours and wearing a short rein. At the end of the book he is sold to three ladies who look after him well. And he is reunited with a young groom who loved and looked after him at Squire Gordon’s house.
Anna Sewell was an excellent horsewoman and driver and she believed that we should look after animals. During Anna’s lifetime, in Victorian England, horses were work animals and were treated badly. She disapproved of hunting and of using short reins which were both popular at the time. The book helped abolish(废除)short reins which were fashionable but painful for the horses.
86.How many copies has the book Black Beauty sold?
___________________________________
87.Who gave Black Beauty good advice when he was young?
___________________________________
88.Was Farmer Grey a good master?
___________________________________
89.Where did Anna Sewell come from, the UK or the USA?
___________________________________
90.According to the writer, what should we do for animals?
___________________________________
【答案】86.Over 30 million. 87.His mother. 88.Yes, he was. 89.The UK. 90.(We should) look after them/animals.
【导语】本文介绍了《黑骏马》这本书中的内容。
86.根据“It became a best-seller as soon as it was published and has sold over 30 million copies.”可知《黑骏马》销量已超过3000万册。故填Over 30 million.
87.根据“Farmer Grey is a kind and loving master but his mother warns him that not all masters are the same”可知黑骏马年轻时他妈妈给了他好的建议。故填His mother.
88.根据“Farmer Grey is a kind and loving master”可知农夫格雷是个好主人。故填Yes, he was.
89.根据“Anna’s lifetime, in Victorian England, horses were work animals and were treated badly.”可知安娜·休厄尔来自英国。故填The UK.
90.根据“She disapproved of hunting and of using short reins which were both popular at the time. The book helped abolish(废除)short reins which were fashionable but painful for the horses.”以及文章可知作者认为我们应该要照顾动物,故填(We should) look after them/animals.
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Du Fu (712-770), one of the greatest poets in China, is familiar to most of us. However, Du has remained largely unknown in the Western world.
The BBC’s one-hour documentary Du Fu: China’s Greatest Poet introduces the great poet to Western people. As the first English-language documentary about Du, it compares him to Dante and Shakespeare, two of the greatest masters of literature of the West.
In the film, British historian, Michael Wood explores the poet’s life. He visits a number of places, such as the poet’s birthplace Gongyi, Henan Province and the Du Fu Thatched Cottage(杜甫草堂) in Chengdu, Sichuan, where Du used to live. Along the way, he meets and talks to people who help to tell the stories of the poet.
The documentary explains why Du’s works have been popular for centuries. “Chinese people really value the recording of history and Du is better than anyone at reflecting(反映) history in his poetry. That’s because historical events are mirrored in his own life and spiritual(精神的) journey,” said Zeng Xiangbo, a professor at Renmin University of China.
Du was a civil servant(文职人员) in the country. But as the An Lushan Rebellion of 755 floored the empire, he escaped, took his family on the road as refugees(难民), and endured starvation(饥俄) and poverty(贫穷). Through ups and downs, the poet never stopped writing, pouring out his concern for his country and people, as well as celebrating the simple joys of life. Known as China’s “saint of poetry”, he wrote about 1,500 poems that are still with us today.
91.How long does it take to watch the BBC’s documentary Du Fu: China’s Greatest Poet?
_________________________________
92.Where was Du Fu born?
_________________________________
93.Why is Du Fu better than anyone at reflecting history in his poetry?
_________________________________
94.Did Du Fu stop writing through ups and downs?
_________________________________
95.What is Du Fu known as?
_________________________________
【答案】91.One hour. 92.In Gongyi, Henan Province. 93.Because historical events are mirrored in his own life and spiritual journey. 94.No, he didn’t. 95.China’s “saint of poetry”.
【导语】本文主要介绍了一部关于杜甫的BBC纪录片及其内容。
91.根据“The BBC’s one-hour documentary Du Fu: China’s Greatest Poet introduces the great poet to Western people. ”可知BBC一小时的纪录片《杜甫:中国最伟大的诗人》向西方人介绍了这位伟大的诗人。因此时长一小时。故填One hour.
92.根据“He visits a number of places, such as the poet’s birthplace Gongyi, Henan Province”可知他访问了许多地方,例如诗人的出生地河南省巩义市。故填In Gongyi, Henan Province.
93.根据“That’s because historical events are mirrored in his own life and spiritual journey”可知那是因为历史事件反映在他自己的生活和精神旅程中。故填Because historical events are mirrored in his own life and spiritual journey.
94.根据“Through ups and downs, the poet never stopped writing, pouring out his concern for his country and people”可知历经风风雨雨,诗人从未停止写作,倾诉着对国家和人民的关心。故填No, he didn’t.
95.根据“Known as China’s ‘saint of poetry’, he wrote about 1,500 poems that are still with us today.”可知他被誉为中国的“诗圣”,写了大约1500首诗,至今仍与我们同在。故填China’s “saint of poetry”.
Do you want to make friends with others? Please remember to keep your words all the time. In this way, people around you will get along well with you.
To make friends and keep them, you have to keep your words. If you agree to meet someone at a certain time, you should arrive at the place on time or a little earlier. If you agree to help others, you must do it. Of course if there is something unexpected (没有预料到的) happening and you can’t do what you have agreed to do, your friends will understand that.
He is always lying or making excuses for breaking his words. Would you like to have him as one of your best friends? You wouldn’t. And your own friends feel the same way.
So, be more careful when you have to agree to do something for your friends. Don’t have “Maybe” in your mind when you say something about what you are going to do.
96.What does the underlined phrase “keep your words” mean in Chinese?
_______________________________________________________________
97.To make friends, what is important?
_______________________________________________________________
98.What does “that” mean in Paragraph 2?
_______________________________________________________________
99.Who can be your best friend?
_______________________________________________________________
100.In your opinion, what is the best title for the passage?
_______________________________________________________________
【答案】96.说话算话/遵守你的诺言/信守诺言 97.Keeping words./Keeping your words./To keep your words./You have to keep words.
98.Something unexpected happening and you can’t do what you have agreed to do. 99.A friend who can keep his or her words all the time. 100.Keeping Words
【导语】本文介绍了交朋友最重要的是要信守承诺。
96.短语“keep your words”指的是“说话算话/遵守你的诺言/信守诺言”,故填:说话算话/遵守你的诺言/信守诺言。
97.根据“To make friends and keep them, you have to keep your words.”可知,要交朋友并保持友谊,你必须遵守诺言,故填Keeping words./Keeping your words./To keep your words./You have to keep words.
98.根据“Of course if there is something unexpected (没有预料到的) happening and you can’t do what you have agreed to do, your friends will understand that.”可知,如果有意想不到的事情发生,你做不了你答应了要做的事,你的朋友会理解的,“that”指的是“发生了意想不到的事情,你做不了你已经同意了要去做的事”,故填Something unexpected happening and you can’t do what you have agreed to do.
99.根据“He is always lying or making excuses for breaking his words. Would you like to have him as one of your best friends? You wouldn’t. And your own friends feel the same way.”及对整个文章的理解可知,一个说话算话的朋友会成为最好的朋友,故填A friend who can keep his or her words all the time.
100.根据整个文章的理解可知,主要是介绍交朋友最重要的是要信守承诺,故填Keeping Words。
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