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    专题05 完形填空20篇(名校最新期末真题)(解析版)
    学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________

    一、完形填空
    (2022·广东阳江·七年级统考期末)阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在各小题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卷上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
    There are four people in my family. ____1____ are my father, my mother, my brother ____2____ I. My father is a teacher. He goes to his school ____3____ 7:30 in the morning. He often has lunch at school. My mother is a teacher, too. ____4____ works in the same school with my father. She ____5____ have lunch at school. She has lunch at home with us. My brother is a student. I am ____6____, too. We are in the same school, but we ____7____ in the same class. He likes Chinese. But I like English. He ____8____ basketball but I like ping-pong. He joins the school basketball club. But I join the school ping-pong club. Yao Ming is his ____9____ basketball player (运动员). But Ma Long is _____10_____ favorite player.
    1.A.Their B.They’re C.They D.Them
    2.A.and B.with C.but D.for
    3.A.in B.at C.on D.of
    4.A.He B.Her C.His D.She
    5.A.don’t B.doesn’t C.isn’t D.is
    6.A.student B.students C.a student D.two students
    7.A.is B.isn’t C.are D.aren’t
    8.A.like B.likes C.is like D.are like
    9.A.favorite B.good C.busy D.well
    10.A.his B.I C.my D.our

    【答案】
    1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.B 6.C 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.C

    【导语】本文作者介绍了他的家人,以及家人的职业、兴趣等。
    1.句意:他们是我的爸爸,我的妈妈,我的哥哥和我。
    Their他们的;They’re他们是;They他们,主格;Them他们,宾格。根据“… are my father, my mother, my brother…”可知设空处缺少主语,系动词are已经给出,因此C选项符合题意,故选C。
    2.句意:他们是我的爸爸,我的妈妈,我的哥哥和我。
    and和;with和……一起;but但是;for为了。根据“… are my father, my mother, my brother … I.”可知此处表示的是并列关系,因此应用and连接,故选A。
    3.句意:他早上七点半去学校。
    in后跟年份、月份、季节等;at后跟具体时刻;on后跟星期、具体日期及具体的早中晚,of……的。“7:30”是具体时刻,因此这里应用介词at,故选B。
    4.句意:她和我爸爸在同一所学校工作。
    He他;Her她的;His他的;She她。根据“… works in the same school with my father.”可知设空处在句中作主语,结合上文“My mother is a teacher, too.”此处指代“My mother”,因此应用She,故选D。
    5.句意:她不在学校吃午饭。
    don’t助动词,用于非三单主语的时候;doesn’t助动词,用于主语是第三人称单数的时候;isn’t不是;is是。根据下文“She has lunch at home with us.”她和我们一起在家吃午饭,可知她不在学校吃午饭,根据空后的“have”可知,它是一个实义动词,而且这句话的主语是She,第三人称单数形式,应用助动词doesn’t构成否定句,故选B。
    6.句意:我也是一名学生。
    student学生,单数;students学生,复数;a student一名学生;two students两名学生。根据上文“My brother is a student.”我哥哥是一名学生,以及后面的关键词“too”,可知我也是一名学生,因此C选项符合题意,故选C。
    7.句意:我们在同一所学校,但我们不在同一个班级。
    is是,单数;isn’t不是,单数;are是,复数;aren’t不是,复数。根据句中的“but”可知,这里表示转折,因此这里应用否定形式,主语“we”是复数,因此否定词用aren’t,故选D。
    8.句意:他喜欢篮球,但我喜欢乒乓球。
    like喜欢,动词原形;likes喜欢,第三人称单数形式;is like像;are like像。根据“but I like ping-pong.”可知是他喜欢篮球,主语是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式,故选B。
    9.句意:姚明是他最喜欢的篮球运动员。
    favorite最喜爱的;good好的;busy忙碌的;well好。根据下文“But Ma Long is … favorite player.”但马龙是……最喜欢的运动员。可知此处是说姚明是他最喜欢的篮球运动员,故选A。
    10.句意:但马龙是我最喜欢的运动员。
    his他的;I我;my我的;our我们的。根据上文“I like ping-pong.”我喜欢乒乓球,可知马龙是我最喜欢的运动员,favorite前面应该用形容词性物主代词my,故选C。
    (2022·广东阳江·七年级统考期末)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卷上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
    Hello, everyone! My ____11____ is Alice. I’m an English girl. I am 13 years old. My birthday is ____12____ January lst. It’s ____13____ in China. My sister is Kim. She is 15. Her birthday is in August. I ____14____ playing basketball and tennis. My sister doesn’t like them. She likes soccer. She ____15____ it at school with her friends. This year we have a lot of ____16____ and fun things in school. We have a basketball game in February. We have a school trip in April. ____17____ is on September 25th. Parents can come to our ____18____. We have an art festival in December. I think it is a really ____19____ year, but we are really _____20_____. Have a good time!
    11.A.family B.name C.brother D.uncle
    12.A.in B.on C.at D.under
    13.A.New Year’s Day B.Children’s Day
    C.Women’s Day D.National Day (国庆节)
    14.A.look B.take C.like D.watch
    15.A.likes B.has C.plays D.sees
    16.A.well B.boring C.bad D.interesting
    17.A.My birthday B.Sunday C.School Day D.Teachers’ Day
    18.A.home B.school C.shop D.library
    19.A.busy B.long C.short D.well
    20.A.happy B.healthy C.old D.boring

    【答案】
    11.B 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.C 16.D 17.C 18.B 19.A 20.A

    【导语】本文主要介绍了爱丽丝和她妹妹的一些基本信息,以及本学年学校的活动安排。
    11.句意:我的名字叫爱丽丝。
    family家庭;name名字;brother兄弟;uncle叔叔。根据“My ... is Alice.”可知,此处指我的名字是爱丽丝。故选B。
    12.句意:我的生日在一月一号。
    in用在年、月、季节等前;on用在具体某一天前;at用于时刻前;under在……下面。根据“January lst”是具体的某一天可知,应用介词on。故选B。
    13.句意:它是中国的元旦节。
    New Year’s Day元旦;Children’s Day儿童节;Women’s Day妇女节;National Day国庆节。根据“January lst”可知,1月1日正值中国的元旦节。故选A。
    14.句意:我喜欢打篮球和网球。
    look看起来;take拿走;like喜欢;watch观看。根据“I...playing basketball and tennis.”可知,此处指作者喜欢打篮球和网球;like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故选C。
    15.句意:她在学校和朋友们一起踢。
    likes喜欢;has有;plays玩;sees看见。根据“She likes soccer.”可知,作者的妹妹喜欢足球,她喜欢在学校和朋友一起踢足球;play soccer“踢足球”。故选C。
    16.句意:今年我们在学校有很多有趣的事情。
    well身体健康的;boring无聊的;bad坏的;interesting有趣的。根据“and fun things”可知,“and”表示并列关系,故此处要用一个与“fun”同性质的词;结合选项,interesting符合语境。故选D。
    17.句意:9月25日是学校日。
    My birthday我的生日;Sunday周日;School Day学校日;Teachers’ Day教师节。根据下文“Parents can come to our ...”可推知,此处指学校日。故选C。
    18.句意:家长可以来我们学校。
    home家;school学校;shop商店;library图书馆。根据“Parents can come to our ...”可知,学校日那一天,家长可以到学校去。故选B。
    19.句意:我认为这是非常忙碌的一年,但我们真的很快乐。
    busy忙碌的;long长的;short短的;well身体健康的。根据上文作者对这一学年的活动的描述可知,是比较忙碌的。故选A。
    20.句意:我认为这是非常忙碌的一年,但我们真的很快乐。
    happy高兴的;healthy健康的;old老的;boring无聊的。根据“Have a good time!”可知,这一年虽然忙碌,但也很快乐。故选A。
    (2023春·广东潮州·七年级校考阶段练习)Chris is 12 years old. He ____21____ in a village in England. The school in his village is not far ____22____ his home, so Chris often goes to school on foot. Chris usually gets up at about 7:00 in the morning. It is not ____23____. So he has a quick breakfast. He ____24____ for school at about 7:50. It takes him about 10 minutes to ____25____ to school. He gets to school at about ____26____ o’clock. Sometimes Chris rides his bike to school. School starts at 8:10. His favorite subject is math. He thinks numbers are ____27____.
    Chris has a ____28____. He hopes to go to a big city like London some day. So he can take the subway. “I ____29____ take the subway. It must be a lot fun,” he says.
    Can his dream ____30____? “Sure, it can,” says Chris.
    21.A.lives B.works C.teaches D.plays
    22.A.on B.in C.from D.at
    23.A.late B.early C.bad D.good
    24.A.goes B.comes C.leaves D.gets
    25.A.take B.ride C.meet D.walk
    26.A.six B.eight C.nine D.ten
    27.A.quick B.right C.interesting D.free
    28.A.habit B.bridge C.dream D.friend
    29.A.never B.often C.usually D.always
    30.A.have fun B.come true C.have time D.come in

    【答案】
    21.A 22.C 23.B 24.C 25.D 26.B 27.C 28.C 29.A 30.B

    【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了克里斯的日常生活以及他的愿望。
    21.句意:他住在英国的一个村庄里。
    lives居住;works工作;teaches教;plays玩。根据“in a village in England. The school in his village is not far...his home”,可知此处是指住在村庄里,动词短语live in。故选A。
    22.句意:他村里的学校离家不远,所以克里斯经常步行去上学。
    on在……上;in在……里;from来自;at在。固定搭配far from“远离”,此处应用from。故选C。
    23.句意:现在不早了。
    late晚的;early早的;bad坏的;good好的。根据“So he has a quick breakfast.”可知此处是指时间来不及了,已经不早了,应用early。故选B。
    24.句意:他大约7:50去学校。
    goes去;comes来;leaves离开;gets得到。根据“for school at about 7:50”可知7:50是去上学的时间,动词短语leave for“前往”,此处应用leaves。故选C。
    25.句意:他步行上学要花10分钟左右。
    take带走;ride骑;meet遇见;walk走路。根据上文“Chris often goes to school on foot”可知Chris经常步行去上学。故选D。
    26.句意:他大约八点到学校。
    six六;eight八;nine九;ten十。根据上文7:50去学校,十分钟到达学校,可知八点到达学校,应用eight。故选B。
    27.句意:他认为数字很有趣。
    quick快速的;right正确的;interesting有趣的;free自由的。根据“His favorite subject is math.”可推知数字对他来说是很有趣的,应用interesting。故选C。
    28.句意:克里斯有一个梦想。
    habit习惯;bridge桥;dream梦想;friend朋友。根据下文“Can his dream...”可知此处指的是他有一个梦想,应用dream。故选C。
    29.句意:我从没坐过地铁。
    never从不;often经常;usually通常;always总是。根据“So he can take the subway“可知此处是指他没坐过地铁,应用never。故选A。
    30.句意:他的梦想能实现吗?
    have fun玩得开心;come true实现;have time有时间;come in进来。根据主语“dream”可知此处是指梦想能够实现吗,应用come true。故选B。
    (2023春·贵州六盘水·七年级校联考阶段练习)Hello, friends! I’m Harry. I’m a middle school student. There are many ____31____ in my school. Students can have great fun in these clubs.
    I love music. I can ____32____ and dance very well. So I join the music club. The club has activities on Tuesday and Thursday. I ____33____ many good friends in the club. We have the ____34____ interest. I’m always very happy to ____35____ with my friends. Besides (除……之外) music, I’m also good ____36____ drawing. So I join the art club, too. The art club ____37____ has activities on Monday. So you can see, I have club activities ____38____ days a week.
    A music festival is coming. All the students in the music club need to prepare (准备) well for it. ____39____ next week, there is a drawing competition (比赛) for me to join in. So I’m very _____40_____ these days. But I think my school days are really interesting.
    31.A.subjects B.festivals C.clubs
    32.A.swim B.teach C.sing
    33.A.join B.make C.show
    34.A.same B.easy C.old
    35.A.tell B.talk C.say
    36.A.with B.at C.for
    37.A.either B.too C.also
    38.A.one B.two C.three
    39.A.And B.So C.But
    40.A.late B.right C.busy

    【答案】
    31.C 32.C 33.B 34.A 35.B 36.B 37.C 38.C 39.A 40.C

    【导语】本文主要介绍了Harry参加学校俱乐部的情况。
    31.句意:我们学校有很多俱乐部。
    subjects科目;festivals节日;clubs俱乐部。根据“Students can have great fun in these clubs.”可知,学校有很多俱乐部。故选C。
    32.句意:我唱歌跳舞都很好。
    swim游泳;teach教;sing唱歌。根据“I love music.”可知,此处指唱歌和跳舞很好。故选C。
    33.句意:我在俱乐部交了很多好朋友。
    join加入;make制作;show展示。根据“many good friends”可知,此处指交到很多好朋友;make friends“交朋友”。故选B。
    34.句意:我们有相同的兴趣。
    same相同的;easy容易的;old古老的。根据“We have the ... interest.”可知,此处指有相同的爱好,same符合语境,通常与定冠词“the”连用。故选A。
    35.句意:我总是很高兴和我的朋友聊天。
    tell告诉;talk谈话;say说。根据“with my friends”可知,此处指和朋友交谈;talk with sb.“与某人交谈”。故选B。
    36.句意:除了音乐,我还擅长画画。
    with和;at在;for为了。根据“I’m also good ... drawing.”可知,此处指擅长画画;be good at“擅长”。故选B。
    37.句意:艺术俱乐部星期一也有活动。
    either也,用于否定句末;too也,用于肯定句末;also也,用于肯定句中。根据“The art club ... has activities on Monday.”可知,该句为肯定句,且设空在句中,应用also。故选C。
    38.句意:所以你可以看到,我一周三天都有俱乐部活动。
    one一天;two二;three三。根据“The club has activities on Tuesday and Thursday.”和“The art club ... has activities on Monday.”可知,作者一周三天有俱乐部活动。故选C。
    39.句意:而且下周,我要参加一个绘画比赛。
    And而且;So因此;But但是。根据“A music festival is coming. All the students in the music club need to prepare (准备) well for it.”和“... next week, there is a drawing competition (比赛) for me to join in.”可知,前后文为并列关系,应用and连接。故选A。
    40.句意:所以这些天我很忙。
    late迟到的;right正确的;busy忙碌的。根据上文可知,作者要准备音乐节的表演和绘画比赛,所以他这些天非常忙碌。故选C。
    (2023春·贵州遵义·七年级校联考阶段练习)Hello, friends! I’m Harry. I’m a middle school student. There are many ____41____ in my school. Students can have great fun in these clubs. I love music. I can ____42____ and dance very well. So I join the music club. The club has activities(活动)on Tuesday and Thursday. I ____43____ many good friends in the club. We have the ____44____ interest(兴趣). I’m always very happy to ____45____ with my dear friends.
    Besides(除……之外)music, I’m also very good ____46____ playing chess. So I join the chess club, too. The chess club ____47____ has activities on Monday. So you can see, I have club activities ____48____ times a week.
    A music festival is coming. All the students in the music club need to prepare(准备)well for it. ____49____ next week there is a chess game for me to join in. So I’m very ____50____ these days. But I think my school days are really interesting.
    41.A.subjects B.lessons C.clubs
    42.A.swim B.draw C.sing
    43.A.join B.make C.show
    44.A.same B.old C.easy
    45.A.tell B.talk C.think
    46.A.with B.for C.at
    47.A.also B.then C.very
    48.A.one B.two C.three
    49.A.Or B.And C.But
    50.A.busy B.right C.sure

    【答案】
    41.C 42.C 43.B 44.A 45.B 46.C 47.A 48.C 49.B 50.A

    【导语】本文介绍了作者Harry在校参加俱乐部的情况,他参加了音乐俱乐部和象棋俱乐部。
    41.句意:我们学校里有很多俱乐部。
    subjects科目;lessons课程;clubs俱乐部。根据“Students can have great fun in these clubs.”可知,这里是要表达学校有很多俱乐部。故选C。
    42.句意:我唱歌、跳舞不错。
    swim游泳;draw画画;sing唱歌。根据“I love music.”可知,这里指我会“唱歌”,故选C。
    43.句意:我在俱乐部交到了很多朋友。
    join参加;make制作;show展示。make many friends“交到很多朋友”,符合语境。故选B。
    44.句意:我们有同样的兴趣。
    same同样的;old老的;easy简单的。根据“We have the…interest(兴趣)”可知,一个俱乐部的学生有相同的兴趣。故选A。
    45.句意:我总是很高兴与我亲爱的朋友交谈。
    tell告诉;talk谈话;think认为。根据“with my dear friends”可知,此处指和朋友交谈,talk with sb.“和某人交谈”。故选B。
    46.句意:我也非常擅长下象棋。
    with和;for为了;at在。根据“So I join the chess club, too”可知,此处是be good at“擅长”,固定搭配。故选C。
    47.句意:象棋俱乐部周一也有活动。
    also也;then然后;very非常。根据上文“The club has activities(活动)on Tuesday and Thursday.”可知,此处指在周一也有活动,应用also。故选A。
    48.句意:所以你可以看到,我每周有三次俱乐部活动。
    one一;two二;three三。根据上文“The club has activities(活动)on Tuesday and Thursday.”以及“has activities on Monday.”可知,作者的俱乐部时间是在周二、周四和周一,故一周有三次俱乐部活动。故选C。
    49.句意:下周,我要参加一场象棋比赛。
    Or或者;And和;But但是。此句和上文是顺承关系,用and连接。故选B。
    50.句意:所以这些天我很忙。
    busy忙的;right正确的;sure确定的。根据“All the students in the music club need to prepare(准备)well for it....next week, there is a chess game for me to join in.”可知,作者要为音乐节做准备,还要参加象棋比赛,所以这些天他很忙。故选A。
    (2023·贵州毕节·七年级统考期末)I have a good friend. Her ____51____ is Amy. Amy is an English girl. Today is her birthday. Her parents buy her a nice pair of ____52____ shoes. She gets a book from her brother, but she doesn’t like the book. She ____53____ the red shoes.
    Amy is in her red shoes every day (每天). She goes to school and ____54____ games in her red shoes. Now her red shoes are ____55____.
    One day, her brother takes her red shoes to his room and Amy can’t find them. She asks, “Where are my shoes?” She isn’t happy. So her ____56____ takes them to Amy. When Amy sees her old red shoes, she is very ____57____.
    Her mom ____58____ to her, “Things do not last (持续) for a long time, and we must learn to accept (学会接受) new things.” Her mom ____59____ a pair of nice shoes for her. They are white this time. Amy is so happy and _____60_____ her mom.
    51.A.number B.card C.name
    52.A.white B.red C.blue
    53.A.meets B.likes C.finds
    54.A.takes B.finishes C.plays
    55.A.old B.nice C.tidy
    56.A.brother B.mother C.father
    57.A.healthy B.cool C.happy
    58.A.asks B.says C.calls
    59.A.buys B.wants C.sells
    60.A.sees B.helps C.thanks

    【答案】
    51.C 52.B 53.B 54.C 55.A 56.A 57.C 58.B 59.A 60.C

    【导语】本文讲述的是一个英国女孩艾米,她收到来自父母的生日礼物——一双红色的鞋,她非常喜欢它们,后来妈妈告诉她要学会接受新的事物,并给她新买了一双白色的鞋。
    51.句意:她的名字叫艾米。
    number数字;card卡片;name名字。Amy是一个人名。故选C。
    52.句意:她的父母给她买了一双漂亮的红色鞋子。
    white白色的,白色;red红色的,红色;blue蓝色的,蓝色。根据第二段第一句“Amy is in her red shoes every day (每天).”可知,艾米的父母给她买的是红色的鞋子。故选B。
    53.句意:她喜欢这双红色的鞋。
    meets满足,遇见,开会;likes喜欢;finds发现,找到。根据第二段第一句“Amy is in her red shoes every day (每天).”可知,艾米每天穿着她的红色的鞋,说明她喜欢这双鞋。故选B。
    54.句意:她穿着红鞋子去学校玩游戏。
    takes拿,拍照,乘坐;finishes完成;plays玩,表演。根据空后单词“games游戏”可知,play games,表示“做游戏”。故选C。
    55.句意:现在她的红鞋子已经旧了。
    old陈旧的,古老的,年老的;nice美好的,令人愉快的;tidy整齐的,整洁的。根据上文“Amy is in her red shoes every day (每天). She goes to school and…games in her red shoes.”可知,艾米一直穿着红鞋子去上学,所以可以推测,现在她的鞋子旧了。故选A。
    56.句意:所以她哥哥把它们带给了艾米。
    brother兄弟;mother妈妈;father爸爸。根据上文“One day, her brother takes her red shoes to his room and Amy can’t find them.”可知,有一天,她的哥哥把她的红鞋子带到他的房间,艾米找不到它们,所以是艾米的哥哥把鞋子带给艾米。故选A。
    57.句意:当艾米看到她的旧红鞋子时,她非常高兴。
    healthy健康的;cool酷的;happy高兴的。根据第二段第一句“Amy is in her red shoes every day (每天).”可知,艾米每天穿着她的红色的鞋,说明她喜欢这双鞋,所以当她看到她的旧红鞋子时,她会非常高兴。故选C。
    58.句意:她妈妈对她说:“事物不会持续很长时间,我们必须学会接受新事物。”
    asks请求;says说;calls呼叫。根据“Things do not last (持续)for a long time, and we must learn to accept (学会接受) new things.”可知,妈妈对她说了一句话。say to sb.意为“对某人说”。故选B。
    59.句意:她妈妈给她买了一双漂亮的鞋子。
    buys买;wants想要;sells卖。根据“Her mom…a pair of nice shoes for her. They are white this time.”可知,她的妈妈这次给她买的是白色的鞋。故选A。
    60.句意:艾米很高兴,也很感谢她的妈妈。
    sees看见;helps帮助;thanks感谢。根据“Her mom…a pair of nice shoes for her. They are white this time.”可知,她的妈妈给她又买了一双白色的鞋,所以她要感谢她的妈妈。故选C。
    (2023春·贵州铜仁·七年级校考阶段练习)My name is Jim. I’m a student in Yuquan Middle School. Today is Monday (星期一). It’s 4:00 p.m. Some of my classmates and I are ____61____ the playground. Tom is playing ____62____ soccer. Lucy is sitting under a tree and watching. Linda is ____63____ sitting there and she is listening to music. I ____64____ on the playground. But I think it’s ____65____. Then I begin to play basketball with Jack. After a ____66____, I want to buy something to drink. But I can’t find my wallet. I ____67____ it on the playground. It’s not there. All my money ____68____ in the wallet. So I borrow some money ____69____ Jack. When I come to the classroom, I find it in my schoolbag. I’m very happy. And I return the ____70____ to Jack.
    61.A.in B.by C.at D.on
    62.A.a B.the C./ D.an
    63.A.too B.or C.also D.both
    64.A.run B.walking C.walk D.am running
    65.A.cool B.wonderful C.boring D.fun
    66.A.time B.hour C.short time D.soon
    67.A.look at B.look like C.look after D.look for
    68.A.is B.am C.are D.be
    69.A.to B.from C.for D.with
    70.A.wallet B.money C.book D.basketball

    【答案】
    61.D 62.C 63.C 64.D 65.C 66.C 67.D 68.A 69.B 70.B

    【导语】本文记叙了吉姆星期一下午四点和同学们在操场上所做的事情。
    61.句意:我和一些同学在操场上。
    in在……里面;by借助;at在;on在……上。根据“I...it on the playground.”可知此处是短语on the playground“在操场上”。故选D。
    62.句意:汤姆正在踢足球。
    a不定冠词,表泛指,用在辅音音素开头的单词前;the这个,定冠词,表示特指;/不填,零冠词;an不定冠词,表泛指,用在元音音素开头的单词前。play soccer“踢足球”,是固定短语。故选C。
    63.句意:琳达也坐在那里,她正在听音乐。
    too也,用于肯定句句末;or或者;also也,用于句中;both两者都。根据“Lucy is sitting under a tree”可知此处讲琳达也坐在树下,空处位于句中用also。故选C。
    64.句意:我在操场跑步。
    run跑,动词原形;walking步行,动名词/现在分词;walk步行,动词原形;am running现在进行时。根据“Linda is ... sitting there and she is listening to music.”可知空处要用现在进行时,其结构为be doing。主语是I,be动词用am。故选D。
    65.句意:但是我认为它很无聊。
    cool酷的;wonderful精彩的;boring无聊的;fun有趣的。根据“But”可知此处表示转折,应是觉得很无聊。故选C。
    66.句意:过了一会儿,我想买些喝的。
    time时间;hour小时;short time短时间;soon快。根据“After a ...”可知此处要用可数名词单数,且单词以辅音音素开头,short time符合。故选C。
    67.句意:我在操场上找它。
    look at看;look like看起来像;look after照顾;look for寻找。根据“But I can’t find my wallet.”可知钱包找不到要去寻找。故选D。
    68.句意:我所有的钱都在钱包里,所以我向杰克借了一些钱。
    is主语是第三人称单数或不可数名词;am主语是I;are主语是名词复数或第二人称;be动词原形。主语“money”是不可数名词,be动词用is。故选A。
    69.句意:我所有的钱都在钱包里,所以我向杰克借了一些钱。
    to朝,向;from来自;for为了;with和……一起。borrow sth from sb“向某人借某物”,是固定短语。故选B。
    70.句意:然后我把钱还给杰克。
    wallet钱包;money金钱;book书;basketball篮球。根据“so I borrow some money ... Jack”可知是还了借杰克的钱。故选B。
    (2022·福建福州·七年级统考期末)
    There are many colors in the sky. All colors study in a school. They are ___71___. They study ___72___ to be a great color. People like most of them. ___73___ black and white are naughty (淘气的). They are always late for class.
    One morning the clouds fight (打架) in the sky. They bring (带来) the ___74___. Even (即使) the sun comes out, many people are not still happy. The teacher goes to the classroom quickly and asks colors to think of a good idea to ___75___ people. However (然而), black and white don’t come to school. They have no ___76___ to wait, so the classmates fly up into the sky at once. On their way, ___77___ beautiful leaves. The trial (痕迹) looks so colorful. People ___78___ it a rainbow. They thank colors ___79___ their wonderful work. Happiness comes back to people’s faces.
    A bit later, black and white come back. They feel ____80____ because they can’t be the parts of the rainbow. From then on they will not be late.
    71.A.cousins B.teachers C.classmates
    72.A.how B.why C.when
    73.A.But B.So C.Or
    74.A.cloud B.rain C.sun
    75.A.help B.find C.look
    76.A.room B.time C.thing
    77.A.anything B.nothing C.something
    78.A.tell B.spell C.call
    79.A.for B.with C.of
    80.A.nice B.sorry C.good

    【答案】
    71.C 72.A 73.A 74.B 75.A 76.B 77.C 78.C 79.A 80.B

    【导语】本文介绍的是彩虹的故事。
    71.句意:它们是同学。
    cousins表弟;teachers老师;classmates同学。根据“All colors study in a school.”(所有颜色都在一个学校里学习)可知,它们是同学关系。故选C。
    72.句意:它们学习如何成为一种伟大的颜色。
    how怎样;why为什么;when什么时候。根据“to be a great color”及句意可知,应是学习如何成为伟大的颜色,其它选项不合语境。故选A。
    73.句意:但是黑色和白色是顽皮的。
    But但是;So因此;Or或者。上文说“人们喜欢它们中的大多数”,空后说“黑色和白色是顽皮的”,前后之间是转折关系,所以用转折连词but连接。故选A。
    74.句意:它们带来了雨。
    cloud云;rain雨;sun太阳。根据“One morning the clouds fight in the sky.....Even the sun comes out, many people are not still happy.”可知,应是它们带来了雨,所以人们不开心。故选B。
    75.句意:老师很快地来到教室,让颜色们想出一个好主意来帮助人们。
    help帮助;find发现;look看。根据“many people are not still happy.”可知,应是想办法帮助人们,故选A。
    76.句意:它们没有时间等了,所以同学们立刻飞上了天空。
    room房间;time时间;thing东西。根据“...quickly .... at once.”可知,时间紧迫,应是没有时间等黑色和白色了,故选B。
    77.句意:在途中,留下了一些美丽的东西。
    anything任何事物;nothing没有什么;something某事,某物。根据“The trial looks so colorful.”可知,是留下了一些美丽的东西,故选C。
    78.句意:人们称之为彩虹。
    tell告诉;spell拼写;call称作。根据“it”和“rainbow”可知,应是称它为彩虹,故选C。
    79.句意:他们感谢颜色的出色工作。
    for为了;with和;of……的。thank sb for sth“为(某事)感谢(某人)”,固定短语,故选A。
    80.句意:它们感到后悔,因为它们不能成为彩虹的一部分。
    nice美好的;sorry后悔的;good好的。根据“because they can’t be the parts of the rainbow. From then on they will not be late.”可知,它们应是因为没有能成为彩虹的一部分而后悔,所以从此再也不会迟到了。故选B。
    (2022·安徽合肥·七年级统考期末)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
    On Saturday morning, Ella and her grandma meet Brad. They say hello to Brad.
    Brad says to them, “Hello, Grandma. Hello Ella. My ___81___ on January 26th. It’s on Sunday. I will (将) be ___82___. Can you come to my birthday party, Ella?”
    “Sure.” says Ella.
    In the afternoon, Ella asks Grandma, “Can we make Brad a birthday cake?”
    “OK.” says Grandma. “Let’s ___83___ it now.” Grandma is good at making cakes and it takes her 30 minutes to finish (完成) the ___84___. It’s big and nice.
    The next day, the shop near Ella’s home opens at 9: 00 am. Grandma wants to go there to ___85___ some birthday candles (蜡烛).
    “But we can’t do that,” says Ella. “Because Brad can’t ___86___ anything.”
    “You’re right.” says Grandma.
    “Oh, I have a(n) ___87___. There are some big peppermints (薄荷糖) in this bag!” says Ella. “Let’s ___88___ them on Brad’s cake. He can’t see candles, but he can smell (闻到) peppermints.”
    “Good girl!” says Grandma.
    Then Ella ___89___ the cake and goes to Brad’s party. “Happy birthday, Brad! Here’s a birthday cake for you.”
    “Thank you! I can smell the peppermints on my cake!” Brad is very ____90____.
    “Yes,” says Ella. “And I made a ‘7’ with seven big peppermints!”
    81.A.class B.birthday C.festival D.game
    82.A.five B.six C.seven D.eight
    83.A.make B.wear C.study D.celebrate
    84.A.card B.meal C.cake D.dumpling
    85.A.use B.save C.leave D.buy
    86.A.eat B.meet C.see D.play
    87.A.lesson B.trip C.job D.idea
    88.A.open B.put C.cut D.draw
    89.A.gives B.drives C.takes D.sends
    90.A.happy B.funny C.nice D.healthy

    【答案】
    81.B 82.C 83.A 84.C 85.D 86.C 87.D 88.B 89.C 90.A

    【导语】本文主要记叙了Ella和她的奶奶给盲人Brad精心准备生日礼物的事情。
    81.句意:我的生日在1月26日。
    class班级;birthday生日;festival节日;game游戏。根据下文“Can you come to my birthday party”可知,此处指生日。故选B。
    82.句意:我将要七岁了。
    five五;six六;seven七;eight八。根据下文 “And I made a ‘7’ with seven big peppermints!”可知,Brad将要7岁了。故选C。
    83.句意:我们现在做吧。
    make制作;wear穿;study学习;celebrate庆祝。 根据上文“Can we make Brad a birthday cake?”可知,此处指做蛋糕。故选A。
    84.句意:奶奶擅长做蛋糕,完成蛋糕只花了她30分钟。
    card卡片;meal一餐;cake蛋糕;dumpling饺子。根据“Grandma is good at making cakes ”可知,此处指做蛋糕。故选C。
    85.句意:奶奶想要去那里买一些蜡烛。
    use使用;save保存;leave离开;buy买。根据“The next day, the shop near Ella’s home opens at 9: 00 am.”可知,此处指去商店买蜡烛。故选D。
    86.句意:因为Brad看不见任何东西。
    eat吃;meet遇见;see看见;play玩。 根据下文“He can’t see candles”可知,Brad看不见东西。故选C。
    87.句意:噢,我有一个主意。
    lesson课程;trip旅行;job工作;idea主意。根据句意可知,此处指有一个主意。故选D。
    88.句意:让我们把它们放在Brad的蛋糕上吧。
    open打开;put放置;cut切;draw画。根据句意可知,此处指把薄荷糖放在蛋糕上。故选B。
    89.句意:然后Ella拿走蛋糕去Brad的派对。
    gives给;drives驾驶;takes拿走;sends发送。根据句意可知,此处指拿上蛋糕去参加派对。故选C。
    90.句意:Brad很开心。
    happy开心的;funny有趣的;nice美好的;healthy健康的。根据“Thank you! I can smell the peppermints on my cake!”可知,Brad应该是很开心。故选A。
    (2022·湖北省直辖县级单位·七年级统考期末)My mother has a clothes store in the city of Qingdao. It is ____91____, but she sells all kinds of children’s clothes in ____92____ store. The ____93____ of the clothes are not very high, ____94____ many parents like to come here and ____95____ new clothes for their children.
    This week, my mother has many sweaters at a great ____96____. You can choose different ____97____ like black, white, red and so on. For boys, the shoes for sports are cool. ____98____ Saturdays and Sundays, some hats and socks are only $5. You ____99____ come and have a look.
    ____100____ is it? It’s at No. 98 Zhongshan Road.
    91.A.fine B.different C.big D.small
    92.A.my B.your C.her D.his
    93.A.money B.sets C.pairs D.prices
    94.A.because B.so C.or D.but
    95.A.buy B.ask C.sell D.send
    96.A.sport B.party C.sale D.birthday
    97.A.colors B.lessons C.photos D.clubs
    98.A.On B.In C.At D.From
    99.A.will B.can C.need D.should
    100.A.When B.Why C.What D.Where

    【答案】
    91.D 92.C 93.D 94.B 95.A 96.C 97.A 98.A 99.B 100.D

    【导语】本文主要介绍了作者妈妈在青岛市中山路98号的服装店。
    91.句意:它很小,但是她在商店里卖各种各样的童装。
    fine好的;different不同的;big大的;small小的。根据“but she sells all kinds of children’s clothes”可知这里表示转折,说明店很小,故选D。
    92.句意:它很小,但她在她的商店里卖各种各样的儿童服装。
    my我的;your你的;her她的;his他的。根据“My mother has a clothes store in the city of Qingdao”可知指的是妈妈的店,应用her指代妈妈的,故选C。
    93.句意:衣服的价格不是很高,所以很多父母喜欢来这里给他们的孩子买新衣服。
    money钱;sets一套;pairs一双;prices价格。根据“high”可知此处指的是价格,故选D。
    94.句意:衣服的价格不是很高,所以很多父母喜欢来这里给他们的孩子买新衣服。
    because因为;so所以;or或者;but但是。根据“of the clothes are not very high...many parents like to come here ”可知前后是因果关系,前因后果,用so,故选B。
    95.句意:衣服的价格不是很高,所以很多父母喜欢来这里给他们的孩子买新衣服。
    buy买;ask问;sell卖;send送。根据“new clothes for their children.”可知是给孩子买衣服,故选A。
    96.句意:这个星期,我妈妈有很多毛衣在大减价。
    sport运动;party聚会;sale出售;birthday生日。固定短语a great sale“大减价”,故选C。
    97.句意:你可以选择不同的颜色,如黑色,白色,红色等。
    colors颜色;lessons课程;photos照片;clubs俱乐部。根据“black, white, red”可知指的是颜色,故选A。
    98.句意:在星期六和星期天,一些帽子和袜子只卖5美元。
    On后加具体的某一天;In后加某年某月某季节;At后加具体时刻;From从。根据“Saturdays and Sundays”可知应用时间介词on,故选A。
    99.句意:你可以过来看看。
    will将要;can能够;need需要;should应该。根据“some hats and socks are only $5. You...come and have a look.”可知店里在做活动,周末你可以过来看看,故选B。
    100.句意:在哪里?
    When什么时候;Why为什么;What什么;Where在哪里。根据“It’s at No. 98 Zhongshan Road.”可知问的是地点,故选D。
    (2022·辽宁锦州·七年级统考期末)根据短文内容,从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
    We don’t need to go to school on Saturdays or Sundays. What do you often do on weekends? Well, I ____101____ sports, so I often go to the students’ sports club (俱乐部). I like tennis best ____102____ I play tennis in the club. I think it’s relaxing. I have six tennis balls and some books ____103____ tennis. My friend John goes to the club, ____104____. But he doesn’t play tennis. He thinks it’s too difficult. He loves basketball, and he can play basketball very ____105____. We always have a good time there. We don’t want ____106____ fat. We think doing sports is good for ____107____ health. Also, it is a good way to make (结交) ____108____. This Sunday is John’s ____109____ birthday, and he has a party at home. I go to his home and give him ____110____ interesting book. He likes it and feels very happy.
    101.A.love B.loves C.loving D.to love
    102.A.or B.after C.but D.and
    103.A.in B.about C.at D.for
    104.A.also B.too C.either D.much
    105.A.good B.easy C.well D.much
    106.A.be B.being C.to be D.are
    107.A.we B.us C.ours D.our
    108.A.friend B.friends C.friend’s D.friends’
    109.A.twelfth B.twelve C.twenty D.thirteen
    110.A.a B.an C.the D./

    【答案】
    101.A 102.D 103.B 104.B 105.C 106.C 107.D 108.B 109.A 110.B

    【导语】本文主要讲了作者和他的朋友约翰的周末活动。
    101.句意:唔,我喜欢运动,因此我经常去学生运动俱乐部。
    love喜欢,动词原形;loves动词第三人称单数形式;loving动名词或现在分词;to love动词不定式。主语“I”后谓语动词用原形。故选A。
    102.句意:我最喜欢网球,我在俱乐部打网球。
    or否则,或者;after在……之后;but但是;and和。“我最喜欢网球”与“我在俱乐部打网球”之间是等同关系,用and连接并列句。故选D。
    103.句意:我有六个网球和一些关于网球的书。
    in在……里面;about关于;at在;for为了。根据“some books ... tennis”可知是关于网球的书。故选B。
    104.句意:我的朋友约翰也去俱乐部。
    also也,置于句中;too也,置于肯定句句末;either也,置于否定句句末;much许多。根据“so I often go to the students’ sports club”可知是约翰也去俱乐部,肯定句句末用too。故选B。
    105.句意:他喜欢篮球,他篮球打得很好。
    good好的;easy容易的;well好地;much许多。此处用副词修饰动词短语play basketball,此处表示篮球打得好,用well。故选C。
    106.句意:我们不想变胖。
    be动词原形;being动名词或现在分词;to be动词不定式;are be动词的变形,主语是复数或第二人称。want to do sth.“想要做某事”。故选C。
    107.句意:我们认为做运动对我们的健康有好处。
    we我们,人称代词主格;us我们,人称代词宾格;ours我们的,名词性物主代词;our我们的,形容词性物主代词。根据“health”可知此处用形容词性物主代词修饰名词。故选D。
    108.句意:同时,这也是一个交朋友的好方法。
    friend朋友,单数;friends朋友,复数;friend’s朋友的,单数名词所有格;friends’朋友们的,复数名词所有格。make friends“交朋友”。故选B。
    109.句意:这个星期天是约翰十二岁的生日,他在家里有一个聚会。
    twelfth第十二;twelve十二;twenty二十;thirteen十三。根据“John’s ... birthday”可知用序数词表顺序。故选A。
    110.句意:我去他家,给他一本有趣的书。
    a不定冠词表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词表泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词;/零冠词。此处泛指“一本有趣的书”,interesting以元音音素开头,其前用不定冠词an。故选B。
    (2022·云南昆明·七年级统考期末)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
    Air (空气) is all around us. From the time we are born, air is around ____111____ on every side. When we sit down, it is around us. ____112____ we walk and play, it is around us. When we ____113____, air is also around us. We live with air.
    All of us ____114____ air. We can live without (没有) food ____115____ water for a few days, but we can’t live without air. When we work or run, we need more air. When we are asleep, we need less ____116____.
    We live in air ____117____ we can’t see it. We can only feel it. We can feel it when it moves (移动). Moving air is called ____118____. How can we make air move?
    Here is one way. Take an open book in front of your ____119____ . Close (关闭) it quickly. What can you feel? ____120____ is air.
    111.A.our B.us C.we D.ours
    112.A.Before B.If C.When D.So
    113.A.go to bed B.goes to bed C.went to bed D.going to bed
    114.A.want B.need C.get D.take
    115.A.then B.and C.or D.so
    116.A.fruit B.water C.food D.air
    117.A.but B.because C.till D.if
    118.A.rain B.wind C.cloud D.sun
    119.A.bed B.food C.face D.foot
    120.A.They B.She C.It D.He

    【答案】
    111.B 112.C 113.A 114.B 115.C 116.D 117.A 118.B 119.C 120.C

    【导语】本文主要讲述了空气的重要性。
    111.句意:从我们出生的时候起,空气就在我们身边。
    our我们的;us我们,代词宾格;we我们,主格;ours我们的,名词性物主代词。此处作介词around的宾语用代词宾格。故选B。
    112.句意:当我们走路和玩耍时,它就在我们身边。
    before在……之前;if如果;when当;so所以。根据“we walk and play, it is around us”可知当我们走路和玩耍时,空气就在身边,用when引导时间状语从句。故选C。
    113.句意:当我们睡觉时,空气也在我们周围。
    go to bed去睡觉;goes to bed动词单三;went to bed动词过去式;going to bed动名词。句子用一般现在时,主语是We,谓语动词用原形。故选A。
    114.句意:我们都需要空气。
    want想要;need需要;get得到;take带走。根据“All of us...air”可知是所有人都需要空气。故选B。
    115.句意:我们可以在没有食物和水的情况下生活几天。
    then然后;and和;or或者;so所以。根据“without...”可知在否定句中用or表示“和”。故选C。
    116.句意:当我们睡着的时候,我们需要更少的空气。
    fruit水果;water水;food食物;air空气。根据“When we are asleep, we need less”可知当睡着的时候,需要更少的空气。故选D。
    117.句意:我们生活在空气中,但我们看不见它。
    but但是;because因为;till直到;if如果。根据“We live in air...we can’t see it”可知前后两句是转折关系,用but连接。故选A。
    118.句意:移动的空气称为风。
    rain雨;wind风;cloud云;sun太阳。根据“Moving air is called”可知移动的空气是风。故选B。
    119.句意:在你面前拿一本打开的书。
    bed床;food食物;face脸;foot脚。根据“Take an open book in front of your”可知是在你面前打开一本书。故选C。
    120.句意:这是空气。
    they他们;she她;it它;he他。根据“is air”可知此处指上文感受到的东西,用代词it。故选C。
    (2022·宁夏吴忠·七年级统考期末)My name is Sally. This is a photo ____121____ my grandparents. The man in black is my grandfather, Henry. The woman next to him is my ____122____, Jill. They have a good living (生活) ____123____, so they are very ____124____.
    In the morning they always go for a walk(散步)at 6: 30. Then they ____125____ breakfast at seven o’clock. After breakfast, they always listen to(听)the radio. They like watching TV ____126____ they only watch it for two ____127____. For lunch they like to eat rice and vegetables. And after lunch they eat fruit. They think eating fruit after lunch is good for ____128____. In the afternoon they play ping-pong. They think it’s ____129____. And in the evening they have some vegetables like carrots.
    My grandparents think eating healthy food is good, and playing ____130____ is good too. Do you think so?
    121.A.in B.for C.of D.at
    122.A.mother B.aunt C.sister D.grandmother
    123.A.habit B.question C.class D.room
    124.A.good B.healthy C.old D.useful
    125.A.like B.need C.have D.finish
    126.A.But B.And C.So D.After
    127.A.weeks B.days C.hours D.months
    128.A.they B.their C.us D.them
    129.A.difficult B.small C.relaxing D.busy
    130.A.games B.sports C.tapes D.friends

    【答案】
    121.C 122.D 123.A 124.B 125.C 126.A 127.C 128.D 129.C 130.B

    【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的祖父母一天健康的生活作息。
    121.句意:这是我祖父母的照片。
    in在……里面;for为了;of……的;at在。根据“This a photo...grandparents.”可知,此处为“of+名词”所有格。故选C。
    122.句意:在他旁边的女人是我的祖母Jill。
    mother妈妈;aunt婶婶;sister姐姐;grandmother祖母。根据“This is a photo...my grandparents. The man...is my grandfather...The woman next to him is my...”可知,在祖父旁边的应该是祖母。故选D。
    123.句意:他们有良好的生活习惯,所以他们很健康。
    habit习惯;question问题;class班级;room房间。根据第二段“go for a walk (散步) at 6: 30...breakfast at seven o’clock...”可知,他们有良好的生活习惯。故选A。
    124.句意:他们有良好的生活习惯,所以他们很健康。
    good好的;healthy健康的;old老的;useful有用的。根据前半句“They have a good living (生活)...”可知,因为他们有良好的生活习惯,所以他们很健康。故选B。
    125.句意:然后他们7点钟吃早餐。
    like喜欢;need需要;have有,吃;finish完成。根据下文“After breakfast”可知,此处指他们吃早餐。have breakfast“吃早餐”,动词短语。故选C。
    126.句意:他们喜欢看电视,但是他们只看两个小时。
    But但是;And和;So因此;After在……之后。根据“They like watching TV...they only watch it...”可知,两个句子是转折关系,用转折连词but。故选A。
    127.句意:他们喜欢看电视,但是他们只看两个小时。
    weeks周;days日;hours小时;months月。根据“they only watch it for two...”可知,看电视应是看两个小时。故选C。
    128.句意:他们认为午饭后吃水果对他们有益。
    they他们,主格;their他们的;us我们;them他们,宾格。根据“...is good for...”可知,“for”为介词,介词后用宾格。故选D。
    129.句意:他们觉得这样很放松。
    difficult困难的;small小的;relaxing放松的;busy忙碌的。根据“In the afternoon they play ping-pong.”可知,他们认为打乒乓球能放松身体。relaxing形容词,作表语。故选C。
    130.句意:我的祖父母认为吃健康的食物对他们的身体有好处,做运动也对身体有好处。
    games游戏;sports运动;tapes磁带;friends朋友。根据第二段“In the afternoon they play ping-pong.”可知,他们打乒乓球,所以此处指做运动。play sports“做运动”,动词短语。故选B。
    (2022·宁夏石嘴山·七年级统考期末)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    Dear Zhou Li,
    Thank you for your letter. I am very __131__ that I can hear from you. In your __132__, you say your school is very big and you __133__ your classroom. That’s great! I like my __134__ too, because it is big, clean and beautiful.
    __135__ best(最好的) friend is Jack. He is a funny boy, and we __136__ have a good time together(一起). I like to play table tennis, but he likes to play basketball. We both(都)like to play __137__, so we often play football together at the weekend. I go to the computer club(俱乐部)of our school every Thursday. I think it can help me __138__ my studies.
    You say Chinese is your favourite lesson, but I don’t __139__ any Chinese words. Next time when you write to me, can you tell me some Chinese words?
    I hope(希望)I can __140__ you soon.
    Yours,
    Harry
    131.A.busy B.tired C.happy D.afraid
    132.A.email B.letter C.document D.book
    133.A.learn B.spend C.like D.look
    134.A.library B.building C.playground D.classroom
    135.A.My B.Our C.Your D.Their
    136.A.always B.after C.sometimes D.never
    137.A.basketball B.table tennis C.baseball(棒球) D.football
    138.A.with B.on C.at D.in
    139.A.read B.say C.see D.know
    140.A.ask B.see C.want D.think

    【答案】
    131.C 132.B 133.C 134.D 135.A 136.A 137.D 138.A 139.D 140.B

    【导语】本文是一封Harry写给Zhou Li的回信,讲述了他自己的一些情况,包括学校、朋友、爱好等。
    131.句意:我很高兴能收到你的来信。
    busy忙的;tired疲惫的;happy开心的;afraid害怕的。根据“Thank you for your letter.”可知很高兴收到对方的来信,故选C。
    132.句意:在你的信中,你说你的学校很大,你喜欢你的教室。
    email邮件;letter信;document文件;book书。根据上文“Thank you for your letter.”可知是指在信中,故选B。
    133.句意:在你的信中,你说你的学校很大,你喜欢你的教室。
    learn学习;spend花费;like喜欢;look看起来。根据“I like my...too”可知是指喜欢自己的学校,故选C。
    134.句意:我也喜欢我的教室,因为它又大又干净又漂亮。
    library图书馆;building建筑物;playground操场;classroom教室。根据“...your classroom. That’s great! I like my...too,”可知是指教室,故选D。
    135.句意:我最好的朋友是杰克。
    My我的;Our我们的;Your你的;Their他们的。第二段介绍的是Harry自己的情况,并且空格后有名词,所以空格处应为形容词性物主代词“我的”。故选A。
    136.句意:他是一个有趣的男孩,我们总是在一起度过美好的时光。
    always总是;after在……之后;sometimes有时;never从不。根据“ He is a funny boy, and we...have a good time together.”可知and是表示并列关系,说明Harry总是和Jack在一起,故选A。
    137.句意:我们都喜欢踢足球,所以我们经常在周末一起踢足球。
    basketball篮球;table tennis乒乓球;baseball棒球;football足球。根据“so we often play football”可知是指足球,故选D。
    138.句意:我认为它可以帮助我的学习。
    with和;on在……上面;at在;in在……里面。help sb with sth“在某方面帮助某人”,为固定短语,故选A。
    139.句意:你说中文课是你最喜欢的课,但我不认识任何中文词汇。
    read阅读;say说;see看见;know知道。根据“You say Chinese is your favourite lesson, but I don’t...any Chinese words.”可知Harry不认识任何中文词汇。故选D。
    140.句意:我希望很快就能见到你。
    ask问;see看见;want想要;think认为。根据“I hope I can...you soon.”可知希望看见对方,故选B。
    (2022·青海西宁·七年级统考期末)Let me tell you some new friends. The Smiths are my ___141___ neighbors(邻居). There are ___142___ people in their family. They are Mr. Smith, Mrs. Smith and their two ___143___, Anna and Peter.
    Mr. Smith is an English teacher. His classes are ___144___. All his students think he___145___ very fun. Mrs. Smith ___146___ in a big hospital. She goes to work early every day. Anna and Peter are in my school, and we are classmates. Anna is very ___147___ at math. So she often helps me ___148___ my math. Peter loves sports ___149___ plays basketball every day. His favorite basketball ___150___ is Yao Ming. How do you feel about them?
    141.A.new B.old C.bad D.right
    142.A.two B.three C.four D.five
    143.A.students B.children C.sons D.daughters
    144.A.free B.difficult C.hard D.interesting
    145.A.am B.is C.are D.be
    146.A.works B.loses C.gets D.has
    147.A.well B.bad C.good D.nice
    148.A.with B.to C.for D.on
    149.A.but B.or C.then D.and
    150.A.bag B.star C.clothes D.name

    【答案】
    141.A 142.C 143.B 144.D 145.B 146.A 147.C 148.A 149.D 150.B

    【导语】本文主要介绍了我的新邻居一家。
    141.句意:史密斯一家是我的新邻居。
    new新的;old老的;bad坏的;right正确的。根据“Let me tell you some new friends.”可知,此处是介绍我的新朋友,因此史密斯一家应是新邻居,故选A。
    142.句意:他们家有四口人。
    two二;three三;four四;five五。根据“They are Mr. Smith, Mrs. Smith and their two…”可知,史密斯一家共有四口人,故选C。
    143.句意:他们是史密斯先生、史密斯太太和他们的两个孩子,安娜和彼得。
    students学生;children孩子们;sons儿子;daughters女儿。根据“Anna is very…is Yao Ming.”可知,安娜是女孩,彼得是男孩,此处应用children“孩子们”表达,故选B。
    144.句意:他的课非常有趣。
    free自由的;difficult困难的;hard坚硬的;interesting有趣的。根据“All his students think he…very fun.”可知,他的课非常有趣,故选D。
    145.句意:他所有的学生都认为他很有趣。
    am(主语是第一人称单数时)是;is(主语是第三人称单数时)是;are(主语是第二人称单数时)是;be是。分析句子结构,宾语从句的主语he为第三人称单数,系动词用is,故选B。
    146.句意:史密斯太太在一家大医院工作。
    works工作;loses丢失;gets得到;has拥有。根据“ She goes to work early every day.”可知,此处介绍史密斯太太的工作,谓语动词用works,故选A。
    147.句意:安娜非常擅长数学。
    well好;bad坏的;good好的;nice好的。be good at“擅长做……”,故选C。
    148.句意:所以她经常帮助我学习数学。
    with和……一起;to到;for为了;on在……上。help sb with sth“帮助某人做某事”,故选A。
    149.句意:彼得喜欢运动并且每天都打篮球。
    but但是;or或者;then然后;and和,并且。分析句子结构,“loves sports”和“plays basketball”为并列成分,用and连接,故选D。
    150.句意:他最喜欢的篮球明星是姚明。
    bag包;star明星; clothes衣服;name名字。根据常识可知,姚明为篮球明星,故选B。
    (2022·吉林长春·七年级统考期末)Dear Jackie,
    I am happy to get your letter. Do you want to ____151____ about my school life this week?
    This week I have three English ____152____. I learn some new words. And we also ____153____ an exciting film in the class. ____154____ name is Home Alone. I like it very much. I like having P.E. ____155____ Mr. White is my P.E. teacher. He is my favorite teacher. He is a very ____156____ man, so we all like to play ____157____ him. In his class, he teaches ____158____ to play basketball, soccer and volleyball. This week, our class has a basketball game with Class 5 and we win (赢). I like playing ____159____ best and I want to be a great basketball player. What about you? Can you _____160_____ me something interesting in your school?
    Write to me soon.
    Yours,
    Emma
    151.A.say B.think C.know D.help
    152.A.classes B.movies C.teachers D.friends
    153.A.look B.look at C.see D.sees
    154.A.Their B.His C.Her D.Its
    155.A.because B.so C.and D.but
    156.A.boring B.sad C.relaxing D.fun
    157.A.with B.at C.of D.for
    158.A.we B.our C.us D.ours
    159.A.soccer B.basketball C.volleyball D.tennis
    160.A.tell B.speak C.call D.ask

    【答案】
    151.C 152.A 153.C 154.D 155.A 156.D 157.A 158.C 159.B 160.A

    【导语】本文主要介绍了艾玛这周的学校生活。
    151.句意:你想知道我这周的学校生活吗?
    say说;think认为;know知道;help帮助。know about“了解、知道”,固定短语。故选C。
    152.句意:这个星期我有三节英语课。
    classes课;movies电影;teachers老师;friends朋友。根据后句“I learn some new words.”可知,应是有三节英语课。故选A。
    153.句意:我们在课堂上也看到了一部令人兴奋的电影。
    look看;look at看……;see看见;sees看见,动词单三式。see a film“看电影”,固定短语;根据上下文语境可知,句子应用一般现在时,主语“we”是复数形式,故动词应用原形。故选C。
    154.句意:它的名字是《小鬼当家》。
    Their他们的;His他的;Her她的;Its它的。根据空前“an exciting film”可知,应是电影的名字是《小鬼当家》,故应用its。故选D。
    155.句意:我喜欢体育课,因为怀特先生是我的体育老师。
    because因为;so因此;and和;but但是。根据后句“He is my favorite teacher.”可知,艾玛喜欢体育课是因为怀特先生是她的体育老师。故选A。
    156.句意:他是一个非常有趣的人。
    boring无聊的;sad伤心的;relaxing放松的;fun有趣的。根据后句“so we all like to play… him.”可知,应是他是一个非常有趣的人。故选D。
    157.句意:所以我们都喜欢和他一起玩。
    with和某人一起;at在;of属于……的;for为了。play with sb.“和某人玩”,固定短语。故选A。
    158.句意:在他的课上,他教我们打篮球、足球和排球。
    we我们,主格代词;our我们的,形容词性的物主代词;us我们,宾格代词;ours我们的,名词性物主代词。空处的词是作宾语,故应用宾格代词。故选C。
    159.句意:我最喜欢打篮球,我想成为一名很棒的篮球运动员。
    soccer足球;basketball篮球;volleyball排球;tennis网球。根据后句“and I want to be a great basketball player.”可知,应是最喜欢打篮球。故选B。
    160.句意:你能告诉我你学校的一些有趣的事情吗?
    tell告诉;speak说话;call打电话;ask问。根据下句“Write to me soon.”语境可知,应是艾玛问杰基能告诉她杰基学校的一些事情吗。故选A。
    (2023春·贵州铜仁·七年级统考阶段练习)阅读下面一篇短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

    Where is my classroom? Where is the library? Who are my ____161____? In a new school, you have no friends. And you may have many questions. If you want to make ____162____ with your classmates in the school, please ____163____ the passage(文章):
    When you ____164____ into the classroom, don’t look at the floor(地板). You should(应该)look at your classmates and give a smile(微笑)or say hello to them. Tell them what your name is and ____165____ you’re from. Tell them what you like and ask them what they like. Always remember(记住)a smile can ____166____ you make friends. You can also say good words(话)to them, such as “I like your new shoes.” You should do outdoor ____167____ with your classmates on the playground.
    It isn’t ____168____ for you to make friends with your new classmates.
    Just be ____169____ to others(别人)and they will be friendly to you. Then you will like your ____170____ life.
    161.A.parents B.sisters C.teachers
    162.A.friends B.classmates C.cards
    163.A.see B.read C.look
    164.A.walk B.play C.drive
    165.A.where B.why C.who
    166.A.take B.help C.want
    167.A.activities B.activity C.meetings
    168.A.easy B.difficult C.interesting
    169.A.happy B.careful(仔细的) C.friendly(友好的)
    170.A.family B.study C.school

    【答案】
    161.C 162.A 163.B 164.A 165.A 166.B 167.A 168.B 169.C 170.C

    【导语】本文主要介绍了如何在新学校中和同学交朋友,并给出建议。
    161.句意:谁是我的老师?
    parents父母;sisters姐妹;teachers老师。根据前文的“Where is my classroom? Where is the library? ”询问的都是学校里的,所以应是teachers老师。故选C。
    162.句意:在学校如果你想和你的同学交朋友,请读这篇文章。
    friends朋友;classmates同学;cards卡片。根据下文“It isn’t for you to make friends with your new classmates.”可知,下文讲的是如何交朋友,所以应是friends朋友。故选A。
    163.句意:在学校如果你想和你的同学交朋友,请读这篇文章。
    see看;read读;look看。根据“the passage”可知,固定短语“read the passage”读(看)文章。故选B。
    164.句意:当你进入教室不要看地板。
    walk走;play玩;drive驾驶。根据所给词及横线后的“into the classroom”可知,应是走进教室。故选A。
    165.句意:告诉他们你的名字是什么及你来自哪里。
    where哪里;why为什么;who谁。根据“you’re from”可知横线上缺的是地点副词,故选A。
    166.句意:记住微笑能帮你交朋友。
    take拿走;help帮助;want想要。根据语境及句意,微笑能帮你交朋友。考查短语“help sb. do”。故选B。
    167.句意:你应该和你的同学在操场上做户外活动。
    activities活动(复数);activity活动 ;meetings会议。根据“with your classmates on the playground”可知,在操场上应是做活动,及activity是可数名词。故选A。
    168.句意:和你的新同学交朋友并不是很难。
    easy容易;difficult困难;interesting有趣的。根据后文“Just be to others(别人)and they will be friendly to you. ”可知,只需要对他人友善就行。所以应是不难。故选B。
    169.句意:只需要对他人友好,他们就会对你友好。
    happy开心;careful(仔细的);friendly(友好的)。根据全文主要讲述交朋友的方法,及后一句“they will be friendly to you”可知,应是对他人友善。故选C。
    170.句意:那么你将会喜欢你的学校生活。
    family家庭;study学习;school学校。根据全文介绍在学校如何交朋友,所以应是喜欢学校生活。故选C。
    (2022·吉林长春·七年级统考期末)Look at the girl. She is Chinese. Her name is Lin Lin. And the boy is her ____171____. His name is Lin Dong. The man and the woman are ____172____ parents. Lin Lin and Lin Dong go to school ____173____ Monday to Friday. They have ____174____ at 6:30 a.m. They go to school at 7:00 a.m. They have four ____175____ in the morning and two in the afternoon. They play sports for one hour. It’s fun and ____176____. On Saturday and Sunday they don’t have classes in the school, they play games at ____177____.
    Lin Lin’s favorite subject is art ____178____ she thinks it’s relaxing. Lin Dong ____179____ science very much. He thinks his science teacher, Mr. Zhang, is great fun. He says, “Science is ______180______, but it’s interesting.”
    171.A.teacher B.friend C.cousin D.brother
    172.A.your B.my C.our D.their
    173.A.on B.from C.in D.between
    174.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.supper
    175.A.classrooms B.students C.classes D.books
    176.A.old B.healthy C.fine D.tidy
    177.A.library B.home C.school D.store
    178.A.but B.so C.because D.then
    179.A.like B.likes C.don’t like D.doesn’t like
    180.A.great B.boring C.difficult D.nice

    【答案】
    171.D 172.D 173.B 174.A 175.C 176.B 177.B 178.C 179.B 180.C

    【导语】本文主要介绍了林林和林东的家庭信息以及学校生活等信息。
    171.句意:这个男孩是她的哥哥。
    teacher老师;friend朋友;cousin堂兄;brother兄弟。根据后句“The man and the woman are… parents.”可知,林东应是林林的哥哥/弟弟。故选D。
    172.句意:这个男人和女人是他们的父母。
    your你的;my我的;our我们的;their他们的。根据前文“Her name is Lin Lin. And the boy is her…. His name is Lin Dong.”语境可知,应是他们的(林林和林东)父母。故选D。
    173.句意:林林和林东从周一到周五上学。
    on在……上;from从;in在……里;between在两者之间。from…to…“从……到……”,固定短语。故选B。
    174.句意:他们早上6:30吃早餐。
    breakfast早餐;lunch午餐;dinner正餐;supper晚餐。根据后句“They go to school at 7:00 a.m.”语境可知,早上6:30应是吃早餐。故选A。
    175.句意:他们上午上四节课,下午上两节课。
    classrooms教室;students学生;classes课;books书。根据前句“They go to school at 7:00 a.m.”语境可知,应是上午上四节课。故选C。
    176.句意:它既有趣又健康。
    old旧的;healthy健康的;fine好的;tidy整洁的。根据前句“They play sports for one hour.”语境可知,应是做运动既有趣又健康。故选B。
    177.句意:周六和周日他们不在学校上课,他们在家玩游戏。
    library图书馆;home家;school学校;store商店。根据前句“On Saturday and Sunday they don’t have classes in the school,”语境可知,应是在家玩游戏。故选B。
    178.句意:林林最喜欢的科目是艺术,因为她觉得它很放松。
    but但是;so因此;because因为;then然后。分析前后句句意可知,空处的词是引导原因状语从句,故应用because。故选C。
    179.句意:林东非常喜欢科学。
    like喜欢,动词原形;likes喜欢,动词单三式;don’t like不喜欢,用于除第三人称单数形式以外的人称;doesn’t like不喜欢,用于第三人称单数形式。根据后句“He thinks his science teacher, Mr. Zhang, is great fun.”可知,应是林东喜欢科学;根据上下文语境可知,句子应用一般现在时,主语“Lin Dong”是第三人称单数形式,故动词应用单三式。故选B。
    180.句意:科学很难,但很有趣。
    great很棒的;boring无聊的;difficult困难的;nice美好的。根据后句“but it’s interesting.”可知,应是科学很难。故选C。
    (2022·山东淄博·七年级统考期末)阅读短文,从各题A、B、C、D中选出能填入对话中相应空白处的最佳答案。
    Long, long ago there was a young man named Niulang. One day he ___181___ a beautiful girl, Zhinv, the Goddess’s seventh daughter. She had just run away from the heaven(天国)because she feel ___182___ every day. Soon Zhinv and Niulang loved each other. Niulang worked in the field and Zhinv wove(织布)at home. They lived a happy life and gave birth to a boy and a girl. ___183___, the Goddess found out the fact and ordered Zhinv to go back to heaven. After Zhinv left, Niulang was quite sad. With the help of his magic cow, Niulang flew to heaven with his ___184___ children to look for his wife. The Goddess knew about it and was very ___185___. Taking out her hairpin(发簪), the Goddess created a wide ___186___. From then on, Niulang and Zhinv couldn’t stay together. They had to live on the two sides of the river.
    However, their true love ___187___ all the magpies(喜鹊)in the world, ___188___ thousands of magpies would fly up to make a bridge for them once a year. At last the Goddess agreed ___189___ to meet each other on the 7th day of the 7th lunar month. Today it is a great ___190___ for Chinese young people to show their love.
    181.A.met B.told C.talked D.thanked
    182.A.lucky B.bored C.different D.interested
    183.A.Luckily B.Unluckily C.Carefully D.Hardly
    184.A.two B.three C.four D.one
    185.A.sorry B.angry C.happy D.excited
    186.A.river B.hole C.seat D.road
    187.A.changed B.moved C.surprised D.promised
    188.A.so B.but C.though D.because
    189.A.us B.him C.her D.them
    190.A.day B.way C.lesson D.habit

    【答案】
    181.A 182.B 183.B 184.A 185.B 186.A 187.B 188.A 189.D 190.A

    【导语】本文讲述了中国民间传说——牛郎织女的故事。
    181.句意:一天,他遇到了一个美丽的女孩,织女,王母娘娘的第七个女儿。
    met遇到;told告诉;talked谈话;thanked感谢。根据“… a beautiful girl, Zhinv”可知,牛郎遇到了织女。故选A。
    182.句意:她刚刚逃离天国,因为她每天都感到无聊。
    lucky幸运的;bored无聊的;different不同的;interested感兴趣的。根据“She had just run away from the heaven”可知,在天国感到无聊才逃离。故选B。
    183.句意:不幸的是,王母娘娘发现了这件事,命令织女返回天国。
    Luckily幸运的是;Unluckily不幸的是;Carefully细心地;Hardly几乎不。根据“the Goddess found out the fact and ordered Zhinv to go back to heaven”可知,不幸的是,这件事被王母娘娘发现了。故选B。
    184.句意:在神牛的帮助下,牛郎带着他的两个孩子飞往天国寻找妻子。
    two两个;three三个;four四个;one一个。根据“gave birth to a boy and a girl”可知,是两个孩子。故选A。
    185.句意:王母娘娘知道了这件事,非常生气。
    sorry抱歉;angry生气;happy开心;excited兴奋。根据“The Goddess knew about it”可知,王母娘娘知道牛郎来了,很生气。故选B。
    186.句意:王母娘娘拿出她的发簪,划了一条宽阔的河流。
    river河流;hole洞;seat座位;road马路。根据“They had to live on the two sides of the river.”可知,是用一条河隔开了他们。故选A。
    187.句意:然而,他们的真爱感动了世界上所有的喜鹊。
    changed改变;moved感动;surprised惊讶;promised保证。根据“thousands of magpies would fly up to make a bridge for them once a year”可知,他们的爱感动了喜鹊。故选B。
    188.句意:因此每年都会有成千上万的喜鹊飞来为他们搭建一座桥。
    so所以;but但是;though尽管;because因为。喜鹊被感动,所以为他们搭鹊桥,前因后果,空处用so。故选A。
    189.句意:最后,王母娘娘同意他们在农历七月七日见面。
    us我们;him他;her她;them他们。根据“…to meet each other”可知,是同意他们相见。故选D。
    190.句意:如今,那天是中国年轻人表达爱意的好日子。
    day天;way方法;lesson课程;habit习惯。根据“…for Chinese young people to show their love.”可知,农历七月初七是年轻人表达爱的一天。故选A。
    (2022·广东汕头·七年级统考期末)On Sundays, Emily always goes to buy some new ____191____. Now, she has three new sweaters, four new skirts and five pairs of new shoes, but she is not happy.
    One day, Emily asks her ____192____ Sandy, “I have many new clothes, but I’m not happy. You don’t ____193____ new clothes, but you always look happy. Why?” Sandy is in the same class as Emily and she is a ____194____ girl.
    “Oh, Emily, I don’t ____195____ new clothes can make us happy,” says Sandy.
    “But ____196____ makes you happy?” Emily asks.
    “____197____ people,” Sandy says. “I like to go to the old people’s home. I ____198____ rooms for them and play games with them.”
    Emily wants to go to the old people’s home, ____199____. She asks Sandy, “Can I go there with you next time?”
    “_____200_____. The old people there must like you.”
    191.A.desks B.books C.balls D.clothes
    192.A.sister B.teacher C.classmate D.cousin
    193.A.sell B.buy C.need D.like
    194.A.happy B.busy C.cool D.boring
    195.A.ask B.look C.call D.think
    196.A.why B.how C.what D.who
    197.A.Helping B.Thanking C.Watching D.Knowing
    198.A.love B.tidy C.have D.take
    199.A.well B.only C.very D.too
    200.A.Sure B.Please C.Bye D.Sorry

    【答案】
    191.D 192.C 193.B 194.A 195.D 196.C 197.A 198.B 199.D 200.A

    【导语】本文通过艾米莉买衣服不快乐,桑迪帮助他人却很快乐这一对比,告诉我们帮助他人可以获得快乐。
    191.句意:星期天,艾米丽总是去买一些新衣服。
    desks桌子;books书;balls球;clothes衣服。根据后文“Now, she has three new sweaters, four new skirts and five pairs of new shoes”可知现在,她有三件新毛衣、四条新裙子和五双新鞋。因此是去买衣服。故选D。
    192.句意:一天,艾米丽问她的同学桑迪:“我有很多新衣服,但我不高兴。”
    sister姐妹;teacher老师;classmate同班同学;cousin堂/表兄/弟/姐/妹。根据“Sandy is in the same class as Emily”可知桑迪和艾米丽在同一个班,因此是同班同学。故选C。
    193.句意:你不买新衣服,但是你看起来总是很开心。
    sell卖;buy买;need需要;like喜欢。根据常识可知是“买衣服”。故选B。
    194.句意:桑迪和艾米丽在同一个班,她是一个快乐的女孩。
    happy开心的;busy忙碌的;cool凉爽的;boring无聊的。根据“you always look happy.”可知她是一个快乐的女孩。故选A。
    195.句意:哦,艾米丽,我认为新衣服不能让我们开心。
    ask询问;look看;call呼叫;think认为。此处提出观点,否定前移,即“认为……不”。故选D。
    196.句意:但什么让你开心呢?
    why为什么;how怎样;what什么;who谁。此处作主语,指内容。故选C。
    197.句意:“帮助人们,”桑迪说。
    Helping帮助;Thanking感谢;Watching观看;Knowing知道。根据后文“I like to go to the old people’s home. I...rooms for them and play games with them.”可知桑迪在做一些助人为乐的事情。故选A。
    198.句意:我为他们整理房间,和他们一起玩游戏。
    love喜爱;tidy整洁的;have有;take带走。tidy rooms“打扫房间”,符合句意。故选B。
    199.句意:艾米丽也想去老人之家。
    well好;only仅仅;very非常;too也(逗号隔开,放于句末)根据“Can I go there with you next time?”可知艾米丽也想去老人之家。故选D。
    200.句意:当然。那里的老人一定喜欢你。
    Sure当然;Please请;Bye再见;Sorry对不起。上一句为一般疑问句,根据空后“The old people there must like you.”可知那里的老人一定喜欢你。因此是同意了。故选A。
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