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展开专题07 阅读还原5选5(最新名校期末精选)(解析版)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、阅读还原5选5
(2022春·福建南平·七年级统考期末)Every road user should pay attention to keeping safe. ____1____
A pedestrian(行人)should obey a few safety rules. ____2____ You can use the crosswalk or pedestrian bridge. ____3____ You should look all around for traffic and listen to the sound of coming vehicles(交通工具). ____4____ You must not run. At night, you must wear bright-colored clothes so that drivers can see you. If you are a child, you must always walk with adults hand in hand. If you ride a bike, you need to make sure(确保) that your bike is in a good shape. Please do not race. ____5____
All of us should be very careful when we are on the street.
A.When it is safe to cross, you should walk straight.
B.At the same time, you should use your eyes and ears.
C.Racing will put not only you but also others in danger.
D.They should be polite(礼貌的)and pay attention to the road.
E.As a pedestrian, you should find a safe place to cross the road.
【答案】1.D 2.E 3.B 4.A 5.C
【导语】本文介绍了一些道路安全守则。
1.根据“Every road user should pay attention to keeping safe. ”可知此处是说每个道路使用者都应该注意保持安全。选项D“他们应该有礼貌,把注意力放在道路上。”符合语境,故选D。
2.根据“A pedestrian(行人) should obey a few safety rules.”可知此处是关于行人的安全守则,选项E“作为行人,你应该找一个安全的地方过马路。”符合语境,故选E。
3.根据“You can use the crosswalk or pedestrian bridge...You should look all around for traffic and listen to the sound of coming vehicles(交通工具)”可知此处是指行人过马路应该怎么做,结合look和listen可知是关于眼睛和耳朵,选项B“同时,你应该用你的眼睛和耳朵。”符合语境,故选B。
4.根据“You should look all around for traffic and listen to the sound of coming vehicles(交通工具)...You must not run”。可知此处是关于过马路应该怎么走,选项A“当可以安全通过时,你应该直走。”符合语境,故选A。
5.根据“If you ride a bike, you need to make sure(确保) that your bike is in a good shape. Please do not race.”可知此处是建议骑自行车时应该注意的事情,选项C“赛车不仅会让你,也会让其他人陷入危险。”符合语境,故选C。
(2022春·福建福州·七年级校联考期末)In order to control the novel coronavirus outbreak (新冠病毒疫情), many schools around China put off ( 推迟 ) the start of the new term. Tong Zexi, 15, Harbin, told us, “____6____ Sometimes I really want to run outside. But I know I need to behave myself and bring no trouble.”
Huang Yahui, a 14-year-old girl from Beijing, turned on her computer at home at 8 am. ____7____ “Each teacher took 15 minutes to show us how to study online.” Huang told us “____8____”
Schools in many cities, including Beijing and Guangzhou, started online classes On Feb. 17. Schools in Shanghai started online classes on March 2. ____9____He and his classmates were mainly taking classes to review what they learned instead of (而不是) taking new classes. A middle school’s daily schedule lasts from 8:00 a.m to 5:00 p.m.____10____Self-learning, eye exercises and class meetings are parts of the online classes.
A.Our homework includes reviewing Chinese, math, and English.
B.Yang Hua, 14, is a boy from Fuzhou.
C.And each class lasts for about 15 to 30 minutes.
D.She began her first day of online classes on Feb. 17.
E.I stay in my house for more than 25 days.
【答案】6.E 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了疫情期间,几位来自不同城市的学生在家上网课的情况。
6.根据上文“In order to control the novel coronavirus outbreak (新冠病毒疫情),many schools around China put off ( 推 迟 ) the start of the new term.”以及下文“Sometimes I really want to run outside.”可知,这位15岁的童泽西说想出去,因此推知他在家待了很长时间了。E选项“我在家里待了超过 25 天了。”符合语境。故选E。
7.根据上文“Huang Yahui, a 14-year-old girl from Beijing, turned on her computer at home at 8 am.”以及下文“Each teacher took 15 minutes to show us how to study online.”可知,她开始上网课了。D选项“她于 2 月 17 日开始了第一天的在线课程。”符合语境。故选D。
8.根据上文“Each teacher took 15 minutes to show us how to study online.”可知,此处在讲他们学习的内容。A选项“我们的作业包括复习语文、数学和英语。”符合语境。故选A。
9.根据下文“He and his classmates were mainly taking classes to review what they learned instead of (而不是) taking new classes.”可知,此处在介绍另外一个学生上网课的情况。 B选项“14岁的杨华是福州男孩。”符合语境。故选B。
10.根据上文“A middle school’s daily schedule lasts from 8:00 a.m to 5:00 p.m.”以及下文“Self-learning, eye exercises and class meetings are parts of the online classes.”可推知,此处在讲每节课上课所持续的时间。C选项“每节课持续大约15到30分钟。”符合语境。故选C。
(2022春·福建宁德·七年级统考期末)阅读下面短文,将方框里A—E五个句子分别填入文中空缺处,使内容完整正确。
On our farm, we grow many fresh strawberries. ____11____ We’ll try our best to keep a safe environment (环境) for you under the circumstance of COVID-19 (在新冠疫情下) this year. Please read the notices below.
★ To pick (采摘) the strawberries, you need to call us at 906-256-524 the day before the picking day. ____12____
★ On the farm, you need to stay two meters away from anyone you don’t live with.
★ If children come, they MUST stay close to their parents. They MUST NOT run up and down to strawberry rows. ____13____
★ For safety, you must use our new baskets only. A basket alone costs 5 yuan. ____14____ a basket of strawberries is 50 yuan in total.
★____15____ Your pet may be dangerous to others.
We hope all of you will obey our safety rules. We are sure you will have a good farming time.
A.You can call us from 13:00 to 20:00.
B.It holds (装下) about 2 kg of strawberries.
C.Don’t take any pets with you on the farm.
D.Would you like to visit our farm and enjoy them?
E.Our workers will tell them where to pick strawberries.
【答案】11.D 12.A 13.E 14.B 15.C
【导语】本文讲述了去农场摘草莓的规定。
11.根据“On our farm, we grow many fresh strawberrie”可知此处是点明主题,介绍农场,选项D“你想参观我们的农场并享受它们吗?”符合语境,故选D。
12.根据“To pick the strawberries, you need to call us at 906-256-524 the day before the picking day.”可知采摘草莓可以拨打电话,选项A“您可以在13:00到20:00给我们打电话。”符合语境,故选A。
13.根据“If children come, they MUST stay close to their parents. They MUST NOT run up and down to strawberry rows. ”可知此处是关于小孩子的一些注意事项,选项E“我们的工人会告诉他们在哪里摘草莓。”符合语境,故选E。
14.根据“For safety, you must use our new baskets only. A basket alone costs 5 yuan”可知此处是关于装草莓的篮子,选项B“它能装大约2公斤草莓。”符合语境,故选B。
15.根据“Your pet may be dangerous to others.”可知此处是关于宠物,选项C“农场里不要带宠物。”符合语境,故选C。
(2022春·福建厦门·七年级统考期末)
Taiping nijiaojiao is a traditiona(传统的)toy in Zhenjiang, Jiangsu. It is made of mud(泥浆), but can make wonderful sounds. ____16____
It takes more than 10 steps to make. The key is kneading (捏)the mud with your hands. You can knead it into anything you like, from animals to plants. They usually carry good meanings. ____17____ To make it more beautiful, you can use oil paint to color it. Of course, you can use anything in your life to help you make a Taiping nijiaojiao.
____18____ As a lover of folk traditional art, he soon became interested in it. He later learned how to make them. Zhou wants more people to know about the toy. ____19____ And then he has opened a museum for people to visit. There is also a taiping nijiaojiao club at Zhenjiang Chongshi Girls School in Jiangsu. ____20____ It is more and more popular in China and is on the way to go worldwide.
A.It has a history of more than 1,000 years.
B.So he teaches kids at schools how to make them at first.
C.For example, tigers are a symbol of power and good luck.
D.Taiping nijiaojiao looks small, but it carries rich traditional culture(文化).
E.About 20 years ago, Zhou Baokang first found taiping nijiaojiao in Huashan village.
【答案】16.A 17.C 18.E 19.B 20.D
【导语】本文主要介绍中国的传统文化遗产:太平泥叫叫,并介绍它的含义、制作流程以及传承人周宝康为了让更多人知道这项传统艺术而做的努力。
16.根据“It is made of mud, but can make wonderful sounds”可知,本段主要介绍太平泥叫叫这项传统艺术,“It”代指太平泥叫叫,A项“它有超过1000年的历史”符合语境,故选A。
17.根据“They usually carry good meanings”可知,此处应介绍太平泥叫叫的美好寓意,C项“例如,老虎是力量与好运的象征”符合语境,故选C。
18.根据“As a lover of folk traditional art, he soon became interested in it”可知,本句话应该涉及一个人,代词“he”代指周宝康,所以E项“大约20年前,周宝康第一次在华山村发现太平泥叫叫”符合语境,故选E。
19.根据“Zhou wants more people to know about the toy”以及“And then he has opened a museum for people to visit”可知,此处主要介绍周宝康为了让人们了解太平泥叫叫而做出的努力,B项“所以他首先在学校教孩子们如何制作它们”符合语境,故选B。
20.根据“It is more and more popular in China and is on the way to go worldwide”可知,太平泥叫叫有着丰富的传统文化,所以在中国越来越受欢迎,并正在走向世界。所以D项“太平泥叫叫看起来小,但是承载着丰富的传统文化”符合语境,故选D。
(2022·福建福州·七年级福建省福州外国语学校校考期末)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。
You are never too old to learn (活到老,学到老) . Peng Shengwu, an 80-year-old grandma, learns English every day. ____21____
At first, Grandma Peng just wanted to learn English to help her grandson. Then, she began to love it. Now she studies at a school. ____22____ They are all old people from 60 to 80 years old.
Grandma Peng learns many subjects at school. ____23____ She listens to her English teacher carefully in class. And after class, she does her homework carefully, too.
But it is a little difficult for her to learn English. ____24____ She often puts English cards on the walls of her home. She likes listening to English when she is cooking. Sometimes, she even brings English cards with her when she takes a bus. “____25____ I like it a lot,” Grandma Peng says. “It is also good for my brain.”
Word Bank (词库) :subject科目;listen to听;brain脑;chance机会
A.Learning makes me happy.
B.But her favorite subject is English.
C.About 30 students are in her class.
D.So she works hard and takes every chance to learn.
E.She likes learning English and she can speak English well.
【答案】21.E 22.C 23.B 24.D 25.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了彭奶奶为了帮助她的孙子,刻苦学习英语并成功的事,告诉我们要活到老学到老。
21.根据“Peng Shengwu, an 80-year-old grandma, learns English every day”可知她每天学习英语,可见她的英语很好,选项E“她喜欢学英语,而且英语说得很好”符合语境。故选E。
22.根据“Now she studies at a school...They are all old people from 60 to 80 years old”可知此处介绍的是和学校相关的信息,选项C“她班上大约有30名学生”符合语境。故选C。
23.根据“Grandma Peng learns many subjects at school.”以及“She listens to her English teacher carefully in class”可知她学习很多科目,但是最喜欢英语,选项B“但是她最喜欢的科目是英语”符合语境。故选B。
24.根据“But it is a little difficult for her to learn English”以及“She often puts English cards on the walls of her home”可知此处说明她为了学习英语做出的努力,选项D“所以她努力学习,抓住一切机会学习”符合语境。故选D。
25.根据“I like it a lot”可知此处说明喜欢学习的原因,选项A“学习让我快乐”符合语境。故选A。
(2022·福建福州·七年级统考期末)There is a new virtual(虚拟的)helper for kids in Amazon. ___26___ There is a design(图案)of a cartoon tiger’s or panda’s face on it. ___27___ Many kids like it a lot. It also has a special feature(特征) with two magic words: “Please” and “Thanks”.
The children ask Ecto Dot some questions, ___28___ If you ask Echo Dot, “What’s your name?”, it won’t answer the question. ___29___, it will answer your question and end with “Thanks for asking so politely.” So Amazon hopes kids will learn from Ecto Dot and learn to be polite.
___30___ Someone says, “We can’t talk with our kids face to face. We should spend (花) time with kids and teach them how to be polite.”
What do you think?
A.It looks very cute.
B.But if you ask it, “Could you tell me your name, please?”
C.Its name is Ecto Dot.
D.But many parents are not happy with Ecto Dot.
E.then it asks them to be polite(礼貌).
【答案】26.C 27.A 28.E 29.B 30.D
【导语】本文介绍了亚马逊上的儿童虚拟助手。
26.根据“There is a new virtual(虚拟的)helper for kids in Amazon”可知此处是介绍亚马逊虚拟儿童助手,选项C“它的名字叫Ecto Dot。”符合语境,故选C。
27.根据“There is a design(图案)of a cartoon tiger’s or panda’s face on it...Many kids like it a lot.”可知这个儿童助手上面有卡通老虎或熊猫脸的图案,很多孩子喜欢,选项A“它看起来很可爱。”符合语境,故选A。
28.根据“If you ask Echo Dot, ‘What’s your name?’, it won’t answer the question.”以及“it will answer your question and end with ‘Thanks for asking so politely.’ ”可知问问题时要有礼貌,不礼貌的话Ecto Dot就不会回答,选项E“然后它要求他们要有礼貌。”符合语境,故选E。
29.根据“it will answer your question and end with ‘Thanks for asking so politely.’ ”可知礼貌地询问,它就会回答,选项B“但如果你问它:‘你能告诉我你的名字吗?’”符合语境,故选B。
30.根据“Someone says, ‘We can’t talk with our kids face to face. We should spend (花) time with kids and teach them how to be polite.’”可知此处是介绍一些人的观点,选项D“但许多家长对Ecto Dot并不满意。”符合语境,故选D。
(2022·福建·七年级统考期末)Going out for a picnic is a good way to play with others. ____31____ If you’re one of them, here are some things you have to know.
Where to go
It can be a park, a zoo, a hill or a farm. They are all very good and right for your picnic.
Who to go with
You can ask your friends, your family or your classmates to go with you.____32____ For example(例如), they can look after(照顾)you when you’re in need.
What to take with you
You can take bags with some food, drinks and anything you need. ____33____ If you go with others, you can ask them to take some different things.
What to do
You can get some water, cook food and go fishing. ____34____
What NOT to do
____35____ Don’t litter(乱扔)here and there.
A.Don’t play with water.
B.You can fly a kite, too.
C.They can help you a lot.
D.But it may be heavy to take many things.
E.Lots of people would like to go for a picnic when they have time.
【答案】31.E 32.C 33.D 34.B 35.A
【导语】本文介绍了野餐需要知道的事。
31.根据“Going out for a picnic is a good way to play with others.”可知此处提出朋友之间去野餐,E选项“很多人一有时间就喜欢去野餐”符合语境。故选E。
32.根据“You can ask your friends, your family or your classmates to go with you.”和“ For example(例如), they can look after(照顾)you when you’re in need.”可知此处与去野餐的人有关,C选项“他们能够帮助你很多”符合语境。故选C。
33.根据“You can take bags with some food, drinks and anything you need.”可知此处与野餐带的东西有关,D选项“但是它带很多东西可能很重”符合语境。故选D。
34.根据“What to do”可知此处指野餐也可以做的事,B选项“你也可以放风筝”符合语境。故选B。
35.根据“Don’t litter(乱扔)here and there.”可知此处指不要做的事,A选项“不要玩水”符合语境。故选A。
(2022·福建福州·七年级统考)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺,连贯,意思完整。
I have two friends in my school. They are my teacher Zhu Dan and my classmate Amy.
Amy is an English girl. ___36___ She is thirteen years old. She is in No. 6 Junior High School. She is in Class Two, Grade Seven. China is her favorite country. ___37___ Miss Zhu is my English teacher. We have the same family name. ___38___ Her given name is Dan. My given name is Yan. ___39___ She comes from Guangdong. Her telephone number is 19160118867. Her English is good. ___40___ But my English is not good. She always (总是) helps me. I like her very much.
A.I like English.
B.She is twenty.
C.But our given names are different.
D.Her Chinese name is Xu Fangfang.
E.She thinks Chinese are kind (友好) to her.
【答案】36.D 37.E 38.C 39.B 40.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在学校的两个好朋友,一个是作者的英语老师朱丹,一个是同班同学Amy。
36.根据前句“Amy is an English girl.”结合选项可知,此处应介绍Amy的中文名字,因此选项D“她的中文名字是徐芳芳。”符合语境。故选D。
37.根据前句“China is her favorite country. ”结合选项可知此处应讲的是Amy对中国的评价,因此选项E“她觉得中国人对她很友好。”符合语境。故选E。
38.根据后句“Her given name is Dan. My given name is Yan.”可知此处应讲的是作者和老师的名字,因此选项C“但是我们的名字不一样。”符合语境。故选C。
39.根据后句“She comes from Guangdong.”结合上文可知此处应讲的还是老师朱丹的信息,因此选项B“她二十岁了。”符合语境。故选B。
40.根据后句“But my English is not good.”可知此处应和后句是转折关系,因此选项A“我喜欢英语。”符合语境。故选A。
(2022春·福建福州·七年级统考)Stop driving after drinking
Every year, lots of people have traffic accidents for drunk driving. ____41____ Please read these two true things.
Emily is a young girl. ____42____ One day, she is going swimming with her parents and her sister. When her father drives them there, a drunk driver’s car hits(撞击) their car. Emily’s mother dies(死亡) in the accident. ____43____
Max is twenty-six years old. He goes to his friend’s party. They have a happy time at the party, and they drink much wine. ____44____ He thinks he is fine and that it is OK for him to drive. But he is wrong. He drives his car home with three friends, but a few minutes later, Max can’t drive well. ____45____
Please keep sway from drunk driving. Do cherish your life.
A.Emily can never walk again because her legs get badly hurt.
B.Many of them get hurt or lose their lives.
C.Max hits a tree and they drop into a river with the car.
D.Max only has a small cup of wine.
E.She likes swimming and it is her favorite sport.
【答案】41.B 42.E 43.A 44.D 45.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了酒后驾车而发生的交通事故。
41.根据“Every year, lots of people have traffic accidents for drunk driving...Please read these two true things.”可知每年都有很多人因酒后驾车而发生交通事故。选项B“他们中的许多人受伤或失去了生命。”符合语境。故选B。
42.根据“Emily is a young girl...One day, she is going swimming with her parents and her sister.”可知此处是介绍Emily,选项E“她喜欢游泳,这是她最喜欢的运动。”符合语境,故选E。
43.根据“When her father drives them there, a drunk driver’s car hits(撞击) their car. Emily’s mother dies(死亡) in the accident.”可知Emily一家人发生了交通事故,选项A“Emily再也不能走路了,因为她的腿受了重伤。”符合语境,故选A。
44.根据“They have a happy time at the party, and they drink much wine.”可知此处是介绍Max他们喝酒了,选项D“Max只喝了一小杯酒。”符合语境,故选D。
45.根据“He drives his car home with three friends, but a few minutes later, Max can’t drive well”可知Max酒后驾驶,出现了事故,选项C“Max撞上了一棵树,他们和车一起掉进了河里。”符合语境,故选C。
(2022·福建泉州·七年级统考期末)阅读下面短文,将五个句子分别填入文中空缺处,使内容完整、正确
I’m Gina. Look! ____46____ In my room, you can see a bed, a desk, a chair (椅子), a sofa and a TV. A pink skit is on the bed. ____47____ My desk is pink, too. My mum buys it for me. And my blue schoolbag is on it. My white jacket is on the chair. And some shoes are under the chair, ____48____
How about you? What’s that on the sofa? ____49____ It’s my sister Sally’s. The TV is nice. ____50____ I like watching(看)TV. On the wall you can also see a map of China.
A.I like them very much.
B.It is from my grandfather.
C.Pink is my favorite color.
D.This is my beautiful room.
E.Oh, it’s a Chinese book.
【答案】46.D 47.C 48.A 49.E 50.B
【导语】本文介绍了吉娜的房间布局。
46.根据“In my room”可知,空处说明这是她的房间,选项D“这是我美丽的房间。”符合语境,故选D。
47.根据“My desk is pink, too”可知,空前句子也是在说粉红色,空处填写与粉红色相关的句子,选项C“粉红色是我最喜欢的颜色。”符合语境,故选C。
48.根据“And some shoes arc under the chair”可知,空前说明的是椅子下面的鞋子,shoes名词复数,空处填写与之相关的句子,选项A“我非常喜欢它们。”符合语境,故选A。
49.根据“What’s that on the sofa?”可知,空处回答桌子上面有什么,选项E“哦,这是一本中文书。”符合语境,故选E。
50.根据“The TV is nice”可知,空前说的是电视,TV单数可数名词,空处填写与之相关的句子,选项B“它来自我的祖父。”符合语境,故选B。
(2022春·福建福州·七年级统考)阅读下列短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。
You may know the song “Happy Birthday” very well. But you know about the writer? An American girl wrote it. And she became very rich after that.
___51___ Once, she was invited (被邀请) to her friend’s birthday party. She was happy but sad. ___52___ “The party is coming soon, but now I have little money.” Tears (眼泪) ran down her face.
Later that night she was in bed, thinking about the gift when the door opened and her grandma came in. “What happened? ” her grandma asked. Hearing the girl’s story, she said, “Don’t worry, I think I can help you. ___53___ Happy birthday to... ” What a beautiful song! They sang and sang. Suddenly she woke up. It was a dream! ___54___ When she sang the song at the party the next day, her friends were very happy. “How wonderfully you sing! We haven’t heard such a beautiful song before. ___55___” said her friend. And they learnt to sing it together. Later the girl became famous in American.
A.She decided (决定) to write it down at once and sing it to her friends at the party.
B.Thank you for giving me the special (特别的) present.
C.Because she didn’t have enough money to buy a gift for her.
D.How about singing a song together?
E.When she was a child, she was poor.
【答案】51.E 52.C 53.D 54.A 55.B
【导语】本文讲述了一个美国女孩是怎么样写下“生日快乐”这首歌的。
51.根据“But you know about the writer? An American girl wrote it. And she became very rich after that.”以及“The party is coming soon, but now I have little money.”可知在写“生日快乐”这首歌之前,这个小女孩应该是很穷的。选项E“她小时候很穷。”符合语境。故选E。
52.根据“The party is coming soon, but now I have little money.”可知是没有钱给朋友买生日礼物,选项C“因为她没有足够的钱给她买礼物。”符合语境。故选C。
53.根据“Happy birthday to...”以及“What a beautiful song”可知是唱生日快乐歌,选项D“一起唱首歌怎么样?”符合语境。故选D。
54.根据“Suddenly she woke up. It was a dream”以及“When she sang the song at the party the next day, her friends were very happy”可知说的是做梦,梦见唱的歌。选项A“她决定马上写下来,在聚会上唱给她的朋友听。”符合语境。故选A。
55.根据“How wonderfully you sing! We haven’t heard such a beautiful song before.”可知朋友说她唱的歌很好,选项B“谢谢你给我这个特别的礼物。”符合语境。故选B。
(2022春·福建福州·七年级福州三中校考)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺,连贯,意思完整。
Tom comes out of the railway station and then he doesn’t know the way. ___56___ He comes here to see his good friend, Jim. Jim is a doctor. He works in a hospital. ___57___
He is walking by the streets. ___58___ Now many students are leaving(离开)school. He asks one of them, “Excuse me”.
“Of course, I know. I live near the hospital. My mother works in the hospital, too.” says the boy. “Is it near here? ___59___” Tom asks.
“I’m going back home now. Will you go with me? I will take you there.”
“That’s great! Thanks a lot!”
“Not at all. ___60___ We’ll take a No. 20 bus there.”
A.Then, let’s go to the bus stop.
B.He passes(绕过)a bank, a post office, a coffee shop and at last he gets to a school.
C.Can you show me the way, please?
D.But Tom doesn’t know where the hospital is.
E.This is the first time he comes to the city.
【答案】56.E 57.D 58.B 59.C 60.A
【导语】本文讲述了汤姆到一座城市看望好友吉姆但是不认识路,于是向他人打听道路所发生的故事。
56.根据“then he doesn’t know the way.”可知,这是汤姆第一次来这个城市。选项E“这是他第一次来这座城市。”符合语境。故选E。
57.根据“He works in a hospital.”可知,此处内容和医院相关。选项D“但汤姆不知道医院在哪里。”符合语境。故选D。
58.根据“Now many students are leaving(离开)school.”可知,此处内容和学校相关。选项B“他经过一家银行,一家邮局,一家咖啡店,最后他到了一所学校。”符合语境。故选B。
59.根据“Will you go with me? I will take you there.”可推知,汤姆想让别人带路。选项C“你能给我指路吗?”符合语境。故选C。
60.根据“We’ll take a No. 20 bus there.”可知,此处内容和坐公车有关。选项A“然后,我们去公共汽车站。”符合语境。故选A。
(2022春·福建福州·七年级校考)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。
Anne and Joseph are talking about an interesting question. ___61___ Hanna changed her name to Anne because she thought it would be easy to remember. On the other hand, Joseph is thinking about changing his name, because he wants to be cool.
People have many reasons (原因)for changing their names. Movie stars, singers, sportsmen often change their names because they want names that are different, or that have special sounds. ___62___
Some people have another reason for changing their names. ___63___ For example, Rasheed Shyyab from Turkey changed his name to Ran Shide when he moved to China. ___64___ For some people, using different names makes life easier in their new countries.
In many countries, a woman changes her family name to her husband’s after she gets married. ___65___ Sometimes, women use their own names in some situations(情况)and their husband’s in other situations.
A.But today, many women are keeping their own family names.
B.They also choose the “new name” for good luck.
C.They have moved to a new country and want to use a name that is usual there.
D.Why do some people change their names?
E.He used Ran at his job and at school.
【答案】61.D 62.B 63.C 64.E 65.A
【导语】本文以Anne和Joseph改名字为话题,讲述了人们改名字的各种原因。
61.根据“Anne and Joseph are talking about an interesting question.”可知,此处应该是说他们讨论的问题是什么,选项D“为什么有些人要改名字”符合,故选D。
62.根据“Movie stars, singers, sportsmen often change their names because they want names that are different, or that have special sounds.”可知,此处说的是明星改名字的原因,结合选项可知,B选项“他们也会选择新名字来表示好运”符合,故选B。
63.根据“For example, Rasheed Shyyab from Turkey changed his name to Ran Shide when he moved to China.”可知,此处说的是名字与去别的国家有关的情况,选项C“他们搬到一个新的国家,想要使用一个当地常用的名字”符合,故选C。
64.根据“Rasheed Shyyab from Turkey changed his name to Ran Shide when he moved to China.”可知,此处说的是这个新名字的使用情况,选项E“他在工作和学校都使用Ran”符合,故选E。
65.根据“In many countries, a woman changes her family name to her husband’s after she gets married.”以及“Sometimes, women use their own names in some situations(情况)and their husband’s in other situations.”可知,此处说的是女人使用自己的姓氏的情况,选项A“但今天,许多女性保留了自己的姓氏”符合,故选A。
(2022春·福建三明·七年级统考)In some places, many people like to stay at home during the holidays. Some of them work in their gardens or visit their friends. ___66___ Many families like to go out for a picnic. ___67___ They would like to have lunch under some trees or near a nice lake. Some families live near the sea. ___68___
Some people also like travelling (旅行). They think travelling and outdoor activities are parts (部分) of their lives. ___69___ Most students like to go camping (野营). There are many places of interest. ___70___ They can swim, fish, and have classes and so on.
A.They have many interesting activities.
B.They often go there to swim or to enjoy the sunshine.
C.They work hard to save money for their travelling.
D.Some read books or watch TV at home.
E.They often take their lunch to a park or somewhere far from the city.
【答案】66.D 67.E 68.B 69.C 70.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些人的假日活动。
66.根据上文“In some places, many people like to stay at home during the holidays.”可知,此处是介绍人家假期在家的情况;D选项“有些人在家看书或看电视。”符合。故选D。
67.根据空前“Many families like to go out for a picnic.”可知,此处与外出野餐相关;E选项“他们经常把午餐带到公园或远离城市的地方。”符合。故选E。
68.根据空前“Some families live near the sea.”可知,此处与海边活动相关;B选项“他们经常去那里游泳或享受阳光。”符合。故选B。
69.根据空前“They think travelling and outdoor activities are parts (部分) of their lives.”可知,此处与旅行相关;C选项“他们努力工作,为旅行攒钱。”符合。故选C。
70.根据空后“They can swim, fish, and have classes and so on.”可知,他们有许多活动;A选项“他们有很多有趣的活动。”符合。故选A。
(2022春·福建漳州·七年级漳州实验中学校考)This is a map of our community. Our community is nice and quiet. My home is in an apartment building. The school is near my home. ____71____ They’re very kind to me. If I want to read books or play on the computer, I can go to the library. It’s on Green Street.
____72____ When I get ill(生病的) or hurt, the doctors in the hospital can help me. The doctors can find out what’s wrong and make me feel better. ____73____ Can you find it? It’s on Pink Street. Of course, if I get ill or hurt at school, I can see the school nurse.
There’s also a big supermarket in our area. ____74____ It’s across from my home. But the post office is far from my home. If I want to post a letter, I have to go along Center Street and turn right at the turning. ____75____ It’s a good place to have fun. Welcome to my community.
A.Go along Red Street and turn right again, and the post office is on my left.
B.There is a small hospital in our community.
C.I can buy a lot of things from there.
D.Where is the hospital?
E.There are a lot of teachers and they help me learn about many subjects.
【答案】71.E 72.B 73.D 74.C 75.A
【导语】本文介绍了作者的社区。
71.根据“The school is near my home. ... They’re very kind to me.”可知,此处介绍学校里的老师,选项E“那里有很多老师,他们帮助我学习很多科目。”符合语境,故选E。
72.根据“ When I get ill(生病的) or hurt, the doctors in the hospital can help me.”可知,此处内容与医院相关,选项B“我们社区有一家小医院。”符合语境,故选B。
73.根据“Can you find it? It’s on Pink Street.”可知,此处介绍医院在哪里,选项D“医院在哪里?”符合语境,故选D。
74.根据“There’s also a big supermarket in our area.”可知,此处介绍超市的相关内容,选项C“我可以在那里买很多东西。”符合语境,故选C。
75.根据“If I want to post a letter, I have to go along Center Street and turn right at the turning.”可知,此处介绍怎么去邮局,选项A“沿着红街走,再右转,邮局就在我的左边。”符合语境,故选A。
(2022春·福建漳州·七年级福建省诏安第一中学校考)阅读下面短文,将文后的A—E 五个句子分别填入文中空缺处,使内容完整、正确。
This is a street crossing. There are red and green lights at each corner. ___76___ When there is a green light, the cars may go. ___77___ They must wait until the red light changes to green. Then they can go on.
___78___ They can make a right turn when the light is green or red. ___79___
Some people are color-blind(色盲). They can not tell the difference between the red and green lights. ___80___ We must keep our streets safe. And we must obey the traffic rules. All of us should be very careful when we are near the traffic.
A.These people must not drive, or there will be accidents.
B.Drivers must watch the lights carefully.
C.When there is a red light, the cars must stop.
D.Sometimes the cars want to make a right turn or a left turn.
E.But they must wait until the green light is shining if they want to turn left.
【答案】76.C 77.B 78.D 79.E 80.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了红绿灯的交通规则。
76.根据后文的“When there is a green light, the cars may go. ”可知当是绿灯,汽车可以走,因此此处介绍红灯的情况,选项C“当是红灯,汽车必须停止”符合。故选C。
77.根据后文的“They must wait until the red light changes to green. Then they can go on.”可知他们必须要等到红灯变绿,才可以走,此处表示司机的情况,选项B“司机必须仔细观察交通灯”符合。故选B。
78.根据“They can make a right turn when the light is green or red.”可知当灯是绿的或者红的,他们可以右转,因此此处介绍转弯的情况,在段落开头的句子应该是能引出下文,选项D“一些时候汽车要右转或者左转”符合。故选D。
79.根据前文的“They can make a right turn when the light is green or red.”可知当灯是绿的或者红的,他们可以右转,因此此处介绍了右转的情况,选项E“当他们必须等到绿灯才可以左转”符合。故选E。
80.根据前文的“They can not tell the difference between the red and green lights. ”可知他们不能分辨红绿灯,因此是不能开车的,选项A“这些人禁止驾驶,否则会发生事故”符合。故选A。
(2022·福建福州·七年级统考期末)David and Judy are deskmates(同桌).Mr.Dean is their teacher. ___81___"Kids,you and your desk mates have 20 minutes to find out how you're different and how you're the same," says Mr. Dean.
Judy turns to David and says," ___82___ I have brown hair and you have blond hair." She writes hair under the different list(清单)and gives the pen to David. "___83___" asks David. "I have a cat," says Judy. "I have a brother. What about you?" "I have a sister." David writes pets(宠物)and family under the different list.
___84___ The different list grows and grows."Not much time left. Work on your same list," says Mr. Dean.
Judy and David ask each other more and more questions, but all the answer are different. "We are not the same at all," says David. "___85___ " "Me, too," says Judy. They look at each other and laugh(笑).
A.I have two dogs, and you?
B.Well, we don't look the same.
C.But I want to be your good friend.
D.Judy and David ask each other more questions.
E.Today, Mr. Dean asks his students to play a game.
【答案】81.E 82.B 83.A 84.D 85.C
【分析】戴维和朱迪是同桌,他们的老师迪恩先生让同学们用20分钟的时间发现他们和同桌之间的差异和相同之处。戴维和朱迪分别给出了自己的答案,他们虽然不同,但想成为好朋友。
81.句意:今天,迪恩先生让他的学生们玩一个游戏。根据后句“Kids, you and your desk mates have 20 minutes to find out how you're different and how you're the same”,says Mr. Dean. 孩子们,你和你的同桌有20分钟的时间来发现你们有什么相同之处和不同之处。也就是老师让学生做一个游戏,故答案选E。
82.句意:哦,我们看起来不一样。根据后句“I have brown hair and you have blond hair.”我有一头棕色的头发,你有一头金色的头发。可知朱迪对戴维说“我们看起来不一样”,故答案选B。
83.句意:我有两条狗,你呢?根据后句"I have a cat," says Judy.“我有一只猫”,朱迪说。可知上句是戴维说“我有两条狗,你呢?”故选A。
84.句意:朱迪和戴维彼此问了更多的问题。根据后句The different list grows and grows.不同的列表不断增长。可知结合选项,应说朱迪和戴维互相问了更多的问题。故答案选D。
85.句意:但我想成为你的好朋友。根据前句"We are not the same at all," says David.“我们一点都不一样,”戴维说。和后句"Me, too," says Judy. They look at each other and laugh.我也是,朱迪说,他们相视而笑。结合选项可知,他们俩想成为好朋友。故答案选C。
(2022春·福建泉州·七年级统考期末)Li Ming is from a poor country. He is a school boy. He is 15 years old. His birthday is coming. It is on April 3rd. He wants his mother to buy him a pair of shoes as a birthday present because he has no shoes. One day, Li Ming walked past a shoe shop at the street corner. ___86___ He was happy to see his favorite shoes. ___87___ When he had a look at his feet, he was sorry for himself.
He walked away and thought how to tell his mother about it. He knew she would give him the shoes if she could. But he also knew that his mother had no money. ___88___ “What should I do?” he thought.
___89___ In the park, he saw a girl in a wheel (轮子) chair. The girl was pushing (推) two wheels with her hands. She was too poor. ___90___ He looked down at his feet. “Having no shoes is better than (比) having no feet. I’m luckier (幸运) than her,” he thought.
A.He didn’t want to go home at once.
B.He wanted to have them for his birthday.
C.The girl had no feet at all.
D.He stopped to see a pair of beautiful shoes.
E.He went to a park and sat on a chair.
【答案】86.D 87.B 88.A 89.E 90.C
【分析】本文描述了一个很爱自己母亲的男孩,看到自己喜欢的一双鞋,因为知道母亲没钱买而烦恼。为了不让母亲看到自己的烦恼,而暂时去了公园里面。在看到一个没有双脚的孩子后,心里释然了。
86.根据“He was happy to see his favorite shoes. ”可知在鞋店那里看喜欢的鞋子,D项“他停下来看一双漂亮的鞋子。”符合语境。故选D。
87.根据“He was happy to see his favorite shoes.”可知想要拥有这双鞋子,B项“他想把它们当生日礼物。”符合语境。故选B。
88.根据“But he also knew that his mother had no money.”可知他不想妈妈看到自己失落的样子,A项“他不想马上回家。”符合语境。故选A。
89.根据“In the park”可知去了公园,E项“他去了公园,坐在椅子上。”符合语境。故选E。
90.根据“Having no shoes is better than having no feet. I’m luckier than her”可知看到女孩没有脚,C项“女孩根本没有脚。”符合语境。故选C。
(2022春·福建福州·七年级统考期末)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。
What is school life like in Japan? Japanese students have uniforms(制服), exams and grades, just like us. ___91___ Japanese students have to wear(穿) the same indoor shoes in the school buildings to keep the room clean. ___92___
In Japan, the classroom is not only a place for learning but also for having lunch. ___93___
★First, some students take the meals from the school lunch hall.
★ ___94___
★Everyone eats the same meal and they have to finish it in the allowed time.
★ ___95___
A.After lunch, the students clean up quickly.
B.Not only that, they use the same schoolbags.
C.But some Japanese school rules may sound surprising(令人惊讶的).
D.Then they serve the meals to their classmates and teachers.
E.At lunch time, students and teachers eat together in the classroom.
【答案】91.C 92.B 93.E 94.D 95.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了日本的学校生活以及一些规定。
91.根据“Japanese students have to wear(穿) the same indoor shoes in the school buildings to keep the room clean.”可知此处是介绍日本学校的规定,选项C“但日本学校的一些规定听起来可能令人惊讶。”符合语境,故选C。
92.根据“Japanese students have to wear(穿) the same indoor shoes in the school buildings to keep the room clean”日本学生在校舍里必须穿同样的室内鞋来保持房间清洁。结合语境可推知接下来继续介绍一些规定,选项B“不仅如此,他们使用同样的书包。”符合语境,故选B。
93.根据“In Japan, the classroom is not only a place for learning but also for having lunch.”在日本,教室不仅是学习的地方,也是吃午饭的地方。以及下文分句的内容,可推知此处是介绍在教室里吃午饭的相关事情,选项E“午餐时间,学生和老师一起在教室里吃饭。”符合语境,故E。
94.根据“First,”可知接下来应该要介绍然后发生的事情,选项D“然后他们把饭菜端给他们的同学和老师。”符合语境,故选D。
95.根据“Everyone eats the same meal and they have to finish it in the allowed time.”结合上文内容,可知推知接下来应该介绍饭后的事情,选项A“午饭后,学生们迅速打扫卫生。”符合语境,故选A。
(2022春·福建龙岩·七年级统考期末)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。
Near the North Pole(北极) there are only two seasons: winter and summer. ____96____ For over two months you can’t see the sun, even at noon. In summer, days are long. ____97____ The temperature is very low near the N Pole. Even in summer the temperature is below 0 ℃. ____98____ They make their clothes from the skins(皮) of animals. From the skins they also make hats and shoes.
It’s very cold, so people there have to build(建造) their houses with skins or snow. ____99____
When they move, they take their tents with them. Sometimes, they build houses of snow. But don’t think that these houses must be cold. ____100____ The life near the North Pole is very interesting.
A.In winter, nights are long.
B.In fact, they are very warm and safe.
C.So people there wear warm clothes all year round.
D.For over two months the sun never sets and there is no night at all.
E.When they go out to look for food, they live in tents(帐篷) of skins.
【答案】96.A 97.D 98.C 99.E 100.B
【导语】本文讲述了北极的天气气候以及那里的人们的情况。
96.根据“For over two months you can’t see the sun, even at noon. In summer...”可知,这里应该是说冬天的夜晚的情况,选项A“冬天,夜晚很长。”符合,故选A。
97.根据“In summer, days are long.”可知,这里应该是描述夏天的白天的情况,选项D“有两个多月的时间,太阳永不落山,根本没有夜晚。”符合,故选D。
98.根据“The temperature is very low near the N Pole. Even in summer the temperature is below 0 ℃.”以及“They make their clothes from the skins(皮) of animals.”可知,这里应该说的是温度与人们衣着方面的关系,选项C“所以那里的人们一年四季都穿暖和的衣服。”符合,故选C。
99.根据“It’s very cold, so people there have to build(建造) their houses with skins or snow. ”可知,这里说的是人们使用这种帐篷的情况,选项E“当他们外出寻找食物时,他们住在皮制的帐篷里。”符合,故选E。
100.根据“Sometimes, they build houses of snow. But don’t think that these houses must be cold.”可知,这里说的是用雪建造的房子的情况,选项B“事实上,它们非常温暖和安全。”符合,故选B。
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