2018北京市西城区初一（下）期末英语含答案

2018北京市西城区初一（下）期末

英    语

试卷卷面共90分，口试10分，合计100分。笔试时间共100分钟。

听力理解(共20分)

一、听下面3段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话你将听两遍。(共3分，每小题1分)

1. Where is the post office?

A. Next to a school.       B. Next to a library.      C. Next to a supermarket.

2. What did Mary lose?

A. Her book.            B. Her wallet.            C. Her schoolbag.

3. Which club does Tom want to join?

A. The Music Club.        B. The Cooking Club.     C. The Football Club.

二、听下面3段对话。每段对话后有两道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话你将听两遍。(共9分，每小题1.5分)

请听一段对话，完成第4至第5小题。

4. What are the speakers going to do this Sunday?

A. Have a party.         B. Watch a movie.        C. Go shopping.

5. When are the speakers going to meet?

A. At 3:30 pm.           B. At 4:00 pm.          C. At 4:30 pm.

请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。

6. Which coat did the man buy?

A. The blue one.         B. The white one.         C. The black one.

7. How much did the man pay for the coat?

A. $20.               B. $40.                  C. $80.

请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。

8. Who did John go to Los Angeles with?

A. His classmates.        B. His friends.          C. His parents.

9. What did John do during the holiday?

A. He went swimming in the sea.

B. He went shopping near the hotel.

C. He watched a concert on the Internet.

三、听独白，记录关键信息。本段独白你将听两遍。(共8分，每小题2分)

    请根据所听到的独白内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。

知识运用(共22分)

四、单项填空(共10分，每小题1分)

    从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

14. My brother loves dogs very much. Look! This is _______ dog.

A. my              B. her                     C. his

15. Go along the road, and the market is _______ your right.

A. in                 B. on                      C. of

16. Both Peter and I _______ born in 2005.

A. are                 B. were                    C. will be

17. － Sandy, can you swim?

－ Yes, I _______. I'm very good at it.

A. can                B. must                     C. need

18. － We _______ the Great Wall next Sunday. Would you like to join us?

－ Yes, I'd love to.

A. visit             B. are going to visit           C. visited

19. Lu Xun was a great _______. I like reading his books very much.

A. player           B. writer                  C. actor

20. － You look tired. What's wrong with you?

－ I _______ well last night.

A. won't sleep          B. don't sleep               C. didn't sleep

21. － _______ will you get to the party tomorrow, Betty?

－ My mum will drive me there.

A. How                 B. Where                     C. Why

22. － _______, or we'll be late for school.

－ I'm coming.

A. Hurry up             B. Don't worry                C. Be quiet

23. － Someone is _______ the door. Could you help me answer it? I'm busy now.

－ Sure, I'll get it.

A. picking up           B. looking at                 C. knocking on

五、完形填空(共12分，每小题1.5分)

    阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

Big Brother

    "What! I'm a boy. I can't look after a baby!" I said to Mom. But she wasn't listening.

    "It's only for an afternoon. I   24   that I would help your Aunt Judy with her birthday party."

    "Why can't you bring her along?" I pointed to the baby.

    "Don't be   25   ," Mother said as she got ready to go out.

    Then the door closed and I was left alone with my baby sister. So unfair (不公平), I thought. I should be out playing football with my   26  . I was quite happy being the only child for 13 years. Why did my parents have another kid?

    I decided to watch TV. Mother was very   27   about TV time. She didn't let me watch it in

the afternoon, even when I had no homework. But she was not here at the moment, and I decided to take a risk (冒险).

    Suddenly I heard the cry of my sister. I remembered what Mother said, "Just swing the cradle (摇摇篮) and she will go back to sleep."  28   it didn't work. The baby was still crying. I put my right hand under her head and my left hand under her body the way Mother did it. And she stopped   29  !

    She was just lying there looking at me. It seemed just right to   30  . I remembered the song Mother usually sang to her. And she actually liked my voice. She even smiled.

    She kept looking at my face and smiling whenever I looked back. "Maybe when you're bigger we could watch TV together and I could teach you to play football."

    When Mother came home at 5 o'clock, she checked on the baby. "You are a   31    big brother, "said Mother happily.

    "And she's a good baby sister."

24. A. wrote        B. heard          C. learnt          D. promised

25. A. difficult      B. excited        C. friendly       D. shy

26. A. parents       B. classmates     C. brother        D. sister

27. A. strict         B. happy       C. angry        D. surprised

28. A. And        B. Or           C. So           D. But

29. A. playing       B. laughing     C. crying        D. sleeping

30. A. cook         B. dance        C. sing           D. paint

31. A. noisy        B. good         C. strange        D. polite

阅读理解(共26分)

六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。(共20分，每小题2分)

A

Inventions can change the world. These inventions make us excited about the future. Read on to see what's special about each one.

  32. With 3D printing, a shoe's midsole can be printed in ________.

A. two minutes      B. two hours      C. two days        D. two weeks

33. What can Jibo Robot do?

A. Run fast.                       B. Make shoes.

C. Smile and dance.               D. Play games.

34. Which invention can help blind people see?

A. Nintendo.       B. A 3D printer.   C. Jibo Robot.        D. ESight 3.

B

Raising Money (筹集资金)

    Our class is studying trees this year. We are learning so much about trees and we know that they keep our world healthy. One day, our teacher told us about a nearby arboretum. An arboretum is like a tree museum. Many different kinds of trees are planted there. We were very excited to go there on a school trip.

    There was a problem, however. This school trip would cost a lot of money. Parents had already given some money for school trips. But we still needed more money for the bus and the tickets. Our class thought of some ideas.

    Then we voted (投票) on our ideas to see which would be the most popular. A read-a-thon won. Kids were excited about this plan. We would raise money by reading for a long time. We also made a sign-up sheet(签名表). Each student shared it with friends and family. They would pay us according to how many pages we read.

    I worked hard. I called everyone I knew. I wanted to raise as much money as possible because I really wanted to see the trees at the arboretum. I got twenty-five names.

    The day of the read-a-thon finally came. We read for a few hours. I got a little bit tired, but it was a fun way to raise money. At the end of the day, my teacher told us the news. We had raised enough for our trip!

35. There are lots of _______ in an arboretum.

A. buses           B. books          C. trees         D. schools

36. What did the students do to raise money for the trip?

A. They planted trees.

B. They sold their books.

C. They made new friends.

D. They read for a long time.

37. What did the writer think of the read-a-thon?

A. Enjoyable.       B. Boring.          C. Easy.          D. Expensive.

C

Musical Hugs

    Everyone knows that music can make you feel good. Imagine how great you'd feel hearing a song that's all about you and your favorite people and things !

    Songs of Love makes original (原创的) songs for kids facing great difficulties. John Beltzer started Songs of Love as a way to give joy and comfort to kids who are badly sick (生病).

    "The idea just came into my head to write personalized songs for sick children－one at a time," he said. "It was such a simple yet great idea, but something told me nobody had done it before."

    The very first "song of love" was for a 5-year-old girl named Brittany, a patient (病人) at St. Jude's Hospital in Memphis. After receiving her song, her mother put her on the phone, and with the most beautiful little voice she just said, "Thank you for my song." After the phone call, John cried for half an hour. At that moment, John knew he had made the right move, and he wanted to reach more kids.

    John quickly got busy gathering a team of songwriters and singers from across the country to compose and record the unique songs. And he soon started Songs of Love.

    Over the past 22 years, Songs of Love has made original songs for more than 27,000 children. Each song is written for just one child and is all about his or her "favorites". The song is also written in that child's choice of music style, such as pop, country or rap.

    Do you know someone who is going through a hard time? Write a song for him or her! After you finish your song, surprise the person by singing it to him or her, or record and send it. It's like a musical hug!

38. Who started Songs of Love?

A. John Beltzer.                       B. Brittany.

C. A team of songwriters.                D. Some patients in hospitals.

39. What does Songs of Love do?

A. It teaches children to sing songs.

B. It helps singers by writing songs.

C. It makes songs for sick children.

D. It gives concerts to patients in hospitals.

40. The underlined word "unique" in Paragraph 5 probably means ________.

A. strange        B. personal         C. popular         D. modern

41. From the passage, we know that ________.

A. the singers choose the music style

B. the songs are all about life difficulties

C. Brittany's "Thank you" was important to John

D. more than 27,000 children write songs for Songs of Love

七、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。(共6分，每小题2分)

The Pool Party Problem (问题)

a pool party

    Marco wanted to have a pool party for his birthday. He made a list of friends he wanted to invite. His mom told him that six friends would be good. So he told his six friends, Max, Sam, Kai, Liam, Feline and Aiden. They each told Marco that they were sure to come. But Aiden hesitated (犹豫). He smiled and was clearly happy to come. Yet something was wrong. Marco was not sure what it was, but he could tell something was going on with Aiden.

    That night, Marco's mom got a phone call from Aiden's mom. The moms talked and then said goodbye. Marco's mom came to talk to Marco, "Aiden wants to come to your party. He likes you so much. He thinks you are a good friend."

    "So what is wrong then, Mom?" Marco asked.

    "Aiden is not a great swimmer," Mom said. "He gets nervous in the water. He doesn't want the other boys to see him scared in the water." Now Marco understood why Alden was acting strange when he got the invitation.

    Marco and his mom talked and decided that they would help Aiden out during the party. The kids would only swim in the shallow (浅的) end of the pool. That way, no one would know that Aiden was nervous in deeper water. Aiden could still come to the party and have a good time.

    Everyone was happy and Marco's party was a success.

42. Did Marco want to have a pool party for his birthday?

43. Who made a phone call to Marco's mom?

44. What was the problem with Aiden?

书面表达(共22分)

八、根据句意和音标填写单词。(共4分，每小题1分)

45. Goldilocks picked some flowers and put them in the ________ .

46. Don't _______ hands to say goodbye in Greece.

47. Shanghai is in the _________ of China.

48. My phone is too _________ . I want to buy a new one.

九、根据中文意思和括号中的提示词语完成句子。(共8分，每小题2分)

49. 为什么不在晚饭后去散步呢?(Why not)

50. 网上购物很简单。(shop online)

51. 你们昨天在公园玩得高兴吗? (have a good time)

52. 不仅学生们，老师们也喜欢教室里的图画。(not only...but also)

十、文段表达。(10分)

53. 根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。

    北京是一座美丽的城市，作为一名北京的中学生，你一定对这里的景点非常熟悉。某英语报纸正在向北京的中学生征文，请你通过一次旅行经历，介绍你去过的一个景点、在那儿所做的事情以及你的感受。

    提示词：the Beihai Park，go boating，take pictures，interesting

    提示问题：

    ● Where did you go?

    ● What did you do there?

    ● How did you feel about the trip?

2018北京市西城区初一（下）期末英语

参考答案

一、听短对话，选择答案。

1. A    2. B    3. C

二、听长对话，选择答案。

4. B    5. A    6. C    7. B    8. C    9. A

三、听独白，记录关键信息。

10. learn    11. computers    12. read    13. books

四、单项填空。

14. C    15. B    16. B    17. A    18. B

19. B    20. C    21. A    22. A    23. C

五、完形填空。

24. D    25. A    26. B    27. A    28. D

29. C    30. C    31. B

六、阅读短文，选择最佳选项。

A：32. B    33. C    34. D

B：35. C    36. D    37. A

C：38. A    39. C    40. B    41. C

七、阅读短文，回答问题。

42. Yes./Yes, he did.

43. Aiden's mom.

44. He wasn't a great swimmer and he didn't want other boys to see him scared in the water./He got nervous in the water, and he didn't want other boys to see him scared in the water.

八、根据句意和音标填写单词。

45. basket    46. wave    47. east    48. slow

九、根据中文意思完成句子。

49. Why not go for a walk after supper?

50. It's very easy to shop online./Online shopping is very easy.

51. Did you have a good time in the park yesterday?

52. Not only students but also teachers like the pictures in the classroom.

十、文段表达

53. One possible version:

    Beihai Park is one of the most popular places to visit in Beijing. I went there with my classmates this May and we had a great time.

We arrived there early in the morning. The air was cool and fresh. As we walked along the lake, we saw many people doing exercises and dancing. We also took lots of pictures of the beautiful flowers in the gardens. Then we crossed the bridge and climbed up the hill. It was great to enjoy the views from the top. In the afternoon, we took a boat tour on the lake and we sang happily together.

    It was a wonderful trip. We all felt relaxed and happy. I' m looking forward to visiting more beautiful places in Beijing.

评分标准：

说明：先根据文章整体内容确定档次，然后在该档次内评出分数。

第一档：(10-8分)

    完全符合题目要求，观点正确，要点齐全。句式多样，词汇丰富。语言准确，语意连贯，表达清楚，具有逻辑性。

第二档：(7-5分)

    基本符合题目要求，观点正确，要点齐全。语法结构和词汇基本满足文章需要。语言基本通顺，语意基本连贯，表达基本清楚。虽然有少量语言错误，但不影响整体理解。

第三档：(4-3分)

    部分内容符合题目要求，要点不齐全。语法结构和词汇错误较多，语言不通顺，表达不够清楚，影响整体理解。

第四档：(2-0分)

    与题目有关内容不多，只是简单拼凑提示词语，所写内容难以理解。

听力原稿

Text 1

W: Excuse me. Can you tell me how to get to the post office?

M: Yes. Walk along this street. It's next to a school.

W: OK. Thank you !

Text 2

M: Hi, Mary. Where are you going?

W: Hi. I'm going to the Lost and Found Office.

M: Oh, did you lose something?

W: Yes, my wallet. Maybe I can find it there.

M: Good luck !

Text 3

M: Helen, which club will you join this term?

W: I'd like to join the Music Club. What about you, Tom?

M: I like sports, and I'm good at football. So I want to join the Football Club.

W: That's great!

Text 4

M: Anna, what are you going to do this Sunday?

W: Nothing much. Do you have any plans?

M: Well, Mike and I are going to watch a movie. Would you like to join us?

W: Which movie?

M: The Secret Life of Pets II.

W: Wow, my friend said it was a good one! I'd like to go with you! Which cinema?

M: The Capital Cinema on Xidan North Street.

W: Great! When shall we meet?

M: The movie starts at 4pm. So let's meet at the cinema at 3:30.

W: OK. 3:30 is alright for me. See you then.

Text 5

W: Good morning, may I help you?

M: Yes, please. I'm looking for a coat.

W: What size are you?

M: Size L.

W: What color do you prefer?

M: Blue or black.

W: How about this blue one?

M: Oh, it looks nice. Can I try it on?

W: Certainly !

M: Well, I think it's too big. Do you have any smaller sizes?

W: Sorry, we don't. But here's a black one in Size M. Would you like to try it on?

M: Yes, thank you.

(Pause)

W: Mmm, the black one looks good on you.

M: Thank you. How much is it?

W: Our usual price is $ 80. But it's half price today.

M: $40?

W: Yes.

M: Great! I'll take it. Thank you.

W: You're welcome.

Text 6

W: Hello, John. How was your holiday?

M: It was great！I went to Los Angeles with my parents.

W: How did you go there?

M: We went there by plane.

W: Were the tickets expensive?

M: Well, my parents paid $140 each, but my student ticket was only $ 70.

W: Not bad! Where did you stay?

M: We didn't stay in a hotel. My mother has an old friend there, we lived in her house.

W: Good for you! What did you do in Los Angeles?

M: We went to a concert! It was fantastic!

W: Wow! Did you get the tickets online?

M: No, I bought them at the ticket office.

W: What else did you do? Did you go to the beach?

M: Yes, nearly every day. You know I like swimming, so we spent lots of time swimming in the sea.

W: Sounds great! You had a really good time!

M: That's true, and my parents say we may go back again next year.

Text 7

    Hello, everyone. I'd like to introduce my classmate David Wong to you. I think he can be the Star Student for this school year.

    David is a clever boy. He learns things quickly. He is good at using computers. When he is free, he often helps teachers and other students with their computer problems.

    David always studies hard. He listens to the teachers carefully in class, and he reads a lot after class. He even reads books while waiting for the bus. Besides, you can usually see him searching for information in the library.

David is really kind. He often takes part in activities like collecting clothes and books for children in need. He is always ready to help others. All my classmates think David should be the Star Student. Please choose him.