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人教新版七年级上册《Unit 4 Where's my school bag?》2023年单元测试卷-普通用卷
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这是一份人教新版七年级上册《Unit 4 Where's my school bag?》2023年单元测试卷-普通用卷,共17页。
人教新版七年级上册《Unit 4 Where's my school bag?》2023年单元测试卷
1. -What's under____sofa?
-It's____ baseball.I like(喜欢) baseball.( )
A. a;an B. the;an C. the;a
2. -What's in____box?
-____card.( )
A. a;A B. the;The C. the;A
3. -Paul,where's John's hat?
-It's____his head.( )
A. under B. on C. in
4. -Jane,who's that girl?
-Oh,I____her.She's Kate,Tom's sister.( )
A. know B. thank C. find
5. -Mom,I can't find my jacket.
-It's in your____.( )
A. family B. room C. photo
6. - Are his books on the desk?
- ______.They are in the bookcase.( )
A. Yes,they are B. No,they aren't C. Yes,it is
7. 一 , Jane.We're late(迟到).
一OK.( )
A. Come on B. Thank you C. Good morning
8. -____your dictionaries?
-On the desk.( )
A. Where's B. Where are C. What are
9. -Are these your____keys?
-No.They're_____.( )
A. cousin's;my B. cousin;mine C. cousin's;mine
10. -What's this in English,Lisa?
-____.You can ask Miss Smith for help.( )
A. I don't know B. Thank you C. Good morning
Hello!I am(1) ______ student of Guangming Middle School.Welcome to our school.This is my(2) ______ .Please come in.30 desks and 30 chairs are(3) ______ my classroom.This is Tom's desk.(4) ______ likes reading(阅读).Look!Many(5) ______ are on his desk.That is Mary's desk.(6) ______ is her favorite(最喜欢的) color.So her schoolbag and pencil box are red.(7) ______ my desk?It's here.I like sports(体育运动) and I have two(8) ______ .They are from my grandpa.Look!(9) ______ under my desk.This big desk is my(10) ______ Miss Miller's.She is nice.I like her very much.
11. A. a B. an C. the
12. A. library B. computer C. classroom
13. A. on B. in C. at
14. A. She B. I C. He
15. A. oranges B. books C. photos
16. A. Green B. Blue C. Red
17. A. Where's B. What's C. Where
18. A. baseballs B. cups C. watches
19. A. I'm B. It's C. They're
20. A. grandma B. teacher C. friend
Mom:Hello!
Jack:Hello,Mom.This is Jack.
Mom:Jack?Aren't you at school?
Jack:Yes,I am.I can't find my homework(家庭作业) in my schoolbag.Is it on my desk?
Mom:Well...it's not here.
Jack:Is it on the chair?
Mom:No.
Jack:What about my bed?Is it there?
Mom:Here is a green notebook.Is it your homework?
Jack:Yes,yes.Mom,can you bring(带来) it to my school,please?
Mom:OK.
Jack:Thank you so much,Mom.
阅读材料,根据材料内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F)。
21. Jack is in his school now. ______
22. Jack's homework is on his desk. ______
23. A blue notebook is on Jack's bed. ______
24. Jack asks his mom to bring his homework to school. ______
25. Jack and Mom are talking(正在说话) on the phone. ______
M
I'm Anna.This is my room.It has blue walls and a brown floor(地板) .There is(有)a bed and a chair in my room.Many clothes(许多衣服)are on the bed and the floor.I have a TV and nine DVDs.
I'm John.This is my room.I have a computer and many computer games.I also(也) have a radio.I have many pictures of my favorite band(特别喜爱的乐队) on the walls.
26. What color is the floor of Anna's room? ______
A. White.
B. Brown.
C. Blue. (2) ______ is/are on the wall(s) of John's room. A.A TV B.A clock C.Many pictures
27. 下列哪项陈述是正确的? ______
A. John has a radio.
B. Anna's clothes are on the chair.
C. There are many computer games in Anna s room.
N
The Smiths
Members(成员):
●children(孩子): Tom,7;Lily,6;Roy,2
●father:John,36
●mother:Doris,32
Relatives(亲戚):three uncles,five cousins
Phone number:368-4419
28. What's John's last name? ______
A. Smith. B. Green. C. Miller.
29. Lily ______ .
A. is 7 B. has 3 cousins C. has 2 brothers
O
Cassie is a girl in Yuying Middle School.Her room is not tidy.It is in a mess.Her mom asks her to clean(打扫) the room and Cassie asks Carl for help.
"Carl,can you come to my room now and help me clean it?" asks Cassie.
Carl is Cassie's brother.Carl's room is always tidy.His schoolbag is on the desk,the chair is under the desk and the radio is in the bookcase.He doesn't ask his mom "Where is my dictionary?" or "Where is my schoolbag?".He can always find his things(东西) in the room.
30. 画线单词"mess"的中文意思是" ______ ".
A. 杂乱 B. 匆忙 C. 危险
31. Where is Cassie now? ______
A. In the library. B. In her room. C. In the classroom.
32. Who has a tidy room? ______
A. Cassie. B. Cassie's brother.
C. Cassie's sister.
33. Where is Carl's radio? ______
A. On his bed. B. On his desk. C. In his bookcase.
34. 下列哪项陈述是正确的? ______
A. Carl can't find his dictionary.
B. Cassie has a radio in her room.
C. Cassie asks her brother for help.
35. Bob and Lynn are brother and sister.They are in the same(相同的) school.They take(带) some things(东西) to school every(每) morning.Bob takes his schoolbag.It's yellow.Some books and a pencil box are in the schoolbag.Bob likes reading(阅读) books.Lynn takes a blue pencil and two red pencils.She likes playing sports(体育运动).She also takes a baseball.This morning,Lynn can't find it in her room. "Where is my baseball?" she asks. "Your room is not tidy and things are everywhere.Look!Your baseball is under the bed," says Bob.
Bob
Lynn
What he / she takes to school
★(1) ______
★Some books
★A pencil box
★A blue pencil
★(3) ______
★A baseball
What he / she likes
(2) ______
Playing sports
What he / she can't find
/
Her(4) ______
Where it is/ they are
/
(5) ______
(1)
(2)
36. There is a blue bed in my room.A desk and a chair are next to(紧挨着) the bed.They're blue,( 1) ______ .I like this color.My pencil box and notebook (2) ______ ( be) on the desk.A sofa is in the middle (3) ______ my room.Next to the sofa is a table.A set of (4) ______ ( key) is on it.What is under the table?Oh,it's a baseball.It's not (5) ______ (I).It's my brother Dave's.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
37. A:Dad,I need(需要) my English book and notebooks.Please help me get(去取) them.
B:( 1) ______
A:It's on my desk.
B:(2) ______
A:I think they're under the English book.
B:No,they aren't.
A:Are they on the sofa?
B:( 3) ______
A:Oh,can you see a map of China?I need it,too.
B:Is it on your desk?
A:( 4) ______ Oh,I think it's in the bookcase.
B:Yes.Here you are(给你).
A:Thanks,Dad.
B:( 5) ______
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
38. Maria is my friend. (1) 她的房间不整洁。Her clock is not on the wall.It is under her bed. (2) 她的书不在书柜里。They are on her bed. (3) Her pencils and pens are everywhere--on her desk,on her chair and on the floor. (4) What is under the desk?It is her notebook. "Where is my schoolbag?( 5) Where are my keys?" She always asks.
(1) ______
(2) ______
(3) ______
(4) ______
(5) ______
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
39. 请根据图片提示写一篇英语短文,向你的好友介绍你的书桌,着重描述书桌上、下摆放的物品及它们所在的位置。不少于5句话。
答案和解析
1.【答案】C
【解析】a\an表示泛指,a用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an用于元音音素开头的单词前;the表示特指。根据题干,可知第一空特指这个沙发,用the;第二空表示泛指,baseball是辅音音素开头的单数名词,所以用a。
故选:C。
——沙发下面有什么?
——一个棒球。我喜欢棒球。
仔细分析句子的结构,掌握冠词的用法。
2.【答案】C
【解析】a是不定冠词,放在单数可数名词前面,表示某类人或事物中的 "一个、一名 ",表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前。the 是定冠词,表特指,意为"这、那、这些、那些"。放在可数名词和不可数名词前,由题干"---在这个盒子里是什么?---一张卡片。"可知,因"这个盒子",表特指,用定冠词,因此第一个空格用the;因"一张卡片"表泛指,"一张"用不定冠词,因card 是以辅音音素开头的单词,因此第二个空格用A,所以答案应是the;A。
故选:C。
——在这个盒子里是什么?
——一张卡片。
本题考查冠词的用法,在熟知所供词的含义基础上,根据句意,从而判断出正确答案。
3.【答案】B
【解析】under表示在……下面;on表示在……上;in表示在……里;结合实际可知,帽子与头的关系一般是帽子戴在头上,所以此题选B,表示帽子在John的头上。
故选:B。
——Paul,John的帽子在哪里?
——在他的头上。
考查对常用介词的掌握与对句意的理解。
4.【答案】A
【解析】A.know知道、认识;B.thank谢谢,C.find发现。根据句意回答她是凯特,汤姆的妹妹。应该是我认识她。
故选:A。
——简,那个女孩是谁?
——哦,我认识她。她是凯特,汤姆的妹妹。
了解所给动词的词义,再结合具体语境进行选择。
5.【答案】B
【解析】A.family家庭;B.room房间;C.photo照片;根据题干I can't find my jacket.可知应说在你房间里。
故选:B。
——妈妈,我找不到我的夹克了。
——在你房间里。
仔细分析句子的结构,根据I can't find my jacket.结合选项作答。
6.【答案】B
【解析】A.Yes,they are是的,它们在;B.No,they aren't不,它们不在;C.Yes,it is是的,它是。根据Be型一般疑问句的两种回答句式:Yes,they are.和No,they aren't.可知只有选项B符合题意。
故选:B。
--他的书在桌子上吗?
--不,它们不在。它们在书架上。
此题考查一般疑问句,需要考生熟悉一般疑问句的回答句式规则,从而得出正确答案。
7.【答案】A
【解析】A.Come on快点;B.Thank you谢谢;C.Good morning早上好;根据题干We're late(迟到).可知应说快点。
故选:A。
——快点,简。我们迟到了。
——好的。
仔细分析句子的结构,根据We're late(迟到).结合选项作答。
8.【答案】B
【解析】A.Where's是在哪;B.Where are是在哪;C.What are是什么;根据题干On the desk.可知问的是在哪,dictionaries可数名词复数,所以用Where are。
故选:B。
——你的字典在哪里?
——在桌子上。
仔细分析句子的结构,根据On the desk.结合选项作答。
9.【答案】C
【解析】cousin堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹;cousin's表弟的;my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词;第一空表示表弟的钥匙,用名词所有格cousin's;第二空说的是我的钥匙,用名词性物主代词mine。
故选:C。
——这些是你表弟的钥匙吗?
——不。它们是我的。
仔细分析句子的结构,掌握名词所有格及名词性物主代词的用法。
10.【答案】A
【解析】A.I don't know我不知道。B.Thank you谢谢你。C.Good morning早上好。根据下文"你可以向史密斯小姐求助。"可知丽莎不知道答案。
故选:A。
——丽莎,这用英语怎么说?
——我不知道。你可以向史密斯小姐求助。
考查情境对话,在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。做题时要先了解各选项的意思,对其用法做到心里有数,再根据具体的语境来选择正确答案。
11~20.【答案】A、C、B、C、B、C、A、A、C、B
【解析】(1)考查冠词。句意:我是光明中学的一名学生。a不定冠词,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指;此处表泛指"一名学生",且student以辅音音素开头的单词,其前应加不定冠词a。故选A。
(2)考查名词。句意:这是我的教室。library图书馆;computer电脑;classroom教室;由下文"30 desks and 30 chairs are…my classroom."(教室里有30张桌子和30把椅子。)可知,此处应为这是我的教室。故选C。
(3)考查介词。句意:我的教室里有30张桌子和30把椅子。on在……上面;in在……里面;at在……点时;由"…my classroom"(我的教室)可知,桌椅应该是在我的教室里,故用介词in。故选B。
(4)考查代词。句意:他喜欢读书。She她;I我;He他;由上文"This is Tom's desk."(这是汤姆的桌子。)可知,此处应说的是汤姆喜欢读书;汤姆为男性,故用人称代词主格He代指汤姆。故选C。
(5)考查名词。句意:看!他的书桌上有许多书。oranges橙子;books书;photos照片;由上文"He likes reading."(他喜欢阅读。)可知,汤姆喜欢读书,所以他的书桌上有许多书。故选B。
(6)考查形容词。句意:红色是她最喜欢的颜色。Green绿色;Blue蓝色;Red红色;由下文"So her schoolbag and pencil box are red."(所以她的书包和铅笔盒是红色的。)可知,玛丽最喜欢红色。故选C。
(7)考查疑问词。句意:我的桌子在哪里?Where's在哪里;What's是什么;Where哪里;由答语"It's here."(它在这。)可知,此处应为对桌子的地点进行询问,故用where引导特殊疑问句;句中缺少谓语,主语my desk为第三人称单数,故应将be动词is提前,与where缩写为where's。故选A。
(8)考查名词。句意:我喜欢运动,我有两个棒球。baseballs棒球;cups杯子;watches手表;由上文"I like sports."(我喜欢运动。)可知,我喜欢运动,所以我有两个棒球。故选A。
(9)考查代词。句意:看!它们在我的桌子下面。I'm我是;It's它是;They're它们是;由上文"I have two baseballs"(我有两个棒球。)可知,此处应说"两个棒球"在桌子底下;故用人称代词主格they代指"两个棒球",与be动词are缩写为they're。故选C。
(10)考查名词。句意:这张大桌子是我的老师米勒老师的。grandma祖母;teacher老师;friend朋友;由上文"This is my classroom"(这是我的教室)可知,本文介绍教室的基本信息,结合"Miss Miller's"可知,大桌子是米勒老师的。故选B。
本文主要介绍了作者的教室的布置及物品摆放信息。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
21~25.【答案】T、F、F、T、T
【解析】细节判断题。
(1)根据第三行Mom:Jack?Aren't you at school?Jack:Yes,I am.(妈妈:杰克?你不是在学校吗?杰克:是的,我是。)可知杰克现在在他的学校。故答案为T。
(2)根据第四行句子Jack:Yes,I am.I can't find my homework(家庭作业) in my schoolbag.Is it on my desk?Mom:Well...it's not here.(杰克:是的。我在书包里找不到作业。它在我的桌子上吗?妈妈:嗯......它不在这里。)可知杰克的作业在他的桌子上是错误的。故答案为F。
(3)根据第八行句子Jack:What about my bed?Is it there?Mom:Here is a green notebook.Is it your homework?Jack:Yes,yes.(杰克:那我的床呢?它在那里吗?妈妈:这是一个绿色的笔记本。是你的家庭作业吗?杰克:是的,是的。)可知杰克的床上有一个蓝色的笔记本是错误的。故答案为F。
(4)根据倒数第三行Mom,can you bring(带来) it to my school,please?(妈妈,你能把它带到我的学校吗?)可知杰克让他妈妈把他的作业带到学校。故答案为T。
(5)根据前两行Mom:Hello!Jack:Hello,Mom.This is Jack.(妈妈:你好!杰克:你好,妈妈。我是杰克。)可知杰克和妈妈正在打电话。故答案为T。
这篇短文主要是描述了一个名叫Jack的孩子在学校找不到自己的作业,于是他打电话给妈妈询问作业的下落。妈妈告诉他作业不在家里,Jack又问了一些地方,最后发现作业在自己的绿色笔记本里。他请求妈妈把笔记本带到学校,妈妈答应了。整个对话简单明了,主要是在描述Jack和妈妈之间的交流。这篇短文通过这个小故事,向读者展示了孩子和家长之间的关系,以及家长对孩子的关心和支持。同时,这篇短文也提醒了读者在生活中要注意自己的物品,避免遗失。
做好简单推理判断题。以具体事实为依据进行推理,做出判断。只要弄清事实,即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。
26~27.【答案】B、C
【解析】细节理解题。
(1)根据表格一It has blue walls and a brown floor( 地板).(它有蓝色的墙壁和棕色的地板。)可知安娜房间的地板是棕色的。故选B。
(2)根据表格二I have many pictures of my favorite band(特别喜爱的乐队) on the walls.(我在墙上挂了很多我最喜欢的乐队的照片。)可知约翰房间的墙上挂着许多画。故选C。
(3)根据表格二I also(也) have a radio.(我还有一台收音机。)可知约翰有一台收音机。故选A。
短文介绍了安娜和约翰房间的物品。
在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
28~29.【答案】A、C
【解析】细节理解题。
(1)根据第一行The Smiths(史密斯一家)可知约翰姓史密斯。故选A。
(2)根据第三行children( 孩子):Tom,7;Lily,6;Roy,2(孩子:汤姆,7岁;莉莉,6岁;罗伊,2岁。)可知莉莉有两个兄弟。故选C。
短文讲了史密斯一家的成员信息。
在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
30~34.【答案】A、B、B、C、C
【解析】(1)词义猜测题。根据前句Her room is not tidy.(她的房间不整洁。)可猜测出,后句应是:它很杂乱,故下划线单词"mess"的中文意思应是"杂乱"。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段Carl,can you come to my room now and help me clean it?" asks Cassie."(Carl,你现在能到我房间来帮我打扫一下吗?"Cassie问。)可推理出,Cassie现在在她的房间里。故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段Carl is Cassie's brother.Carl's room is always tidy.(Carl是Cassie的兄弟。Carl的房间总是很整洁。)可知,Cassie的兄弟有整洁的房间。故选B。
(4)细节理解题。根据第三段the chair is under the desk and the radio is in the bookcase.(椅子在桌子下面,收音机在书柜里,)可知,Carl的收音机在书柜里。故选C。
(5)细节理解题。根据第一段Her mom asks her to clean(打扫) the room and Cassie asks Carl for help.(她的妈妈让她打扫房间,Cassie向Carl求助。)可知Cassie向她兄弟求助。故选C。
这篇短文主要讲述了一个女孩Cassie的房间很乱,她的妈妈让她打扫房间,于是她向她的兄弟Carl求助。
在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
35.【答案】【小题1】A yellow schoolbag
【小题2】Two red pencils
【解析】细节理解题。
(1)根据第一行Bob takes his schoolbag.It's yellow.(鲍勃拿着他的书包。它是黄色的。)可知鲍勃带着黄色的书包上学。故填A yellow schoolbag。
(2)根据第二行Bob likes reading(阅读) books.(鲍勃喜欢读书。)可知鲍勃喜欢读书。故填Reading books。
(3)根据第二行Lynn takes a blue pencil and two red pencils.(林恩拿了一支蓝色铅笔和两支红色铅笔。)可知林恩拿了两支红色铅笔上学。故填Two red pencils。
(4)根据第二行She also takes a baseball.This morning,Lynn can't find it in her room. (她还拿了一个棒球。今天早上,林恩在她的房间里找不到了。)可知林恩找不到她的棒球。故填baseball。
(5)根据最后一行Your baseball is under the bed," says Bob.(你的棒球在床下,"鲍勃说。)可知棒球在床底下。故填Under the bed。
短文讲了鲍勃和林恩是兄妹。文章详细地介绍了他们上学带的物品。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
36.【答案】【小题1】too
【小题2】are
【小题3】of
【小题4】keys
【小题5】mine
【解析】(1)考查副词。句意:它们也是蓝色的。根据I like this color.(我喜欢这个颜色。)可知应说也是蓝色的。故填too。
(2)考查be动词。句意:我的铅笔盒和笔记本在桌子上。根据My pencil box and notebook(我的铅笔盒和笔记本)可知句子是一般现在时,主语是复数,所以用are。故填are。
(3)考查介词。句意:沙发在我房间的中间。in the middle of在……中间。故填of。
(4)考查名词。句意:桌子上有一套钥匙。A set of keys一套钥匙。故填keys。
(5)考查代词。句意:它不是我的。它是我哥哥戴夫的。空后没有名词,这里用名词性物主代词mine,指我的棒球。故填mine。
短文讲了作者房间里的物品,及其物品的位置等。
语法填空题要根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项,在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
37.【答案】【小题1】Where is your English book?
【小题2】Where are your notebooks?
【小题3】Yes,they are.
【小题4】No,it isn't.
【小题5】You're welcome.
【解析】(1)根据上文I need(需要) my English book and notebooks.(我需要我的英语书和笔记本。)和答语It's on my desk.(它在我的桌子上。)可知,答语中的be动词是is,所以主语是单数,此处应该询问英语书在哪里。故填Where is your English book?
(2)根据答语I think they're under the English book.(我想它们在英语书下面。)可知,此处应该询问笔记本在哪里。故填Where are your notebooks?
(3)根据问句Are they on the sofa?(它们在沙发上吗?)和下文Oh,can you see a map of China?(哦,你能看见一张中国地图吗?)可知,此处应该是肯定回答,所以下文又询问另外一个东西。故填Yes,they are.
(4)根据问句Is it on your desk?(它在你的书桌上吗?)和下文Oh,I think it's in the bookcase.(哦,我想它在书柜里。)可知,此处应该是否定回答。故填No,it isn't.
(5)根据上文Thanks,Dad.(谢谢,爸爸。)可知,此处应该表示不客气。故填You're welcome.
这是一篇A在家请求爸爸取东西的对话。
根据上下文情境填写正确的问句或答语,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
38.【答案】【小题1】Her room is not tidy.
【小题2】Her books are not in the bookcase.
【小题3】她的铅笔和钢笔到处都是。
【小题4】书桌下面是什么?
【小题5】我的钥匙在哪里?
【解析】(1)汉译英题。句子是一般现在时,主语是"她的房间"Her room,第三人称单数,所以be动词用is,"不整洁"not tidy。故答案为:Her room is not tidy.
(2)汉译英题。句子是一般现在时,主语是"她的书"Her books,复数,所以be动词用are,表示不在用否定词not,"在书柜里"in the bookcase。故答案为:Her books are not in the bookcase.
(3)英译汉题。主语是Her pencils and pens"她的铅笔和钢笔",are"是",everywhere"到处"。故答案为:她的铅笔和钢笔到处都是。
(4)英译汉题。句子是what引导的特殊疑问句,what"什么",is"是",under the desk"在桌子下面"。故答案为:书桌下面是什么?
(5)英译汉题。句子是where引导的特殊疑问句,where"哪里",are"是",my"我的",keys"钥匙"。故答案为:我的钥匙在哪里?
短文讲了作者朋友房间里的物品。
在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,正确翻译句子。
39.【答案】Look!This is my desk.【高分句型一】Some books and my pencil box are on the desk.(桌子上面)Two pens and a ruler are in the pencil box.【高分句型二】Where are my baseballs?Oh,they are under the desk.(桌子下面)
【解析】【高分句型一】
This is my desk.这是我的书桌。
This is sth介绍某物。
【高分句型二】
Two pens and a ruler are in the pencil box.两支钢笔和一把尺子在铅笔盒里。
and和,表示并列;in the pencil box在铅笔盒里,固定短语。
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
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