湖南高考英语写作分类训练：邀请信

邀请信

1．假定你是李华，你们班计划本周末去登山。Mike是你的英国留学生朋友，请给他写一邮件，内容包括：

1．邀请对方参加这次周末活动；

2．登山活动的好处。

注意：

1．写作词数应为80左右；

2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Dear Mike,

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

2．假设你是李华，你所生活的湘山社区将举行一场元宵节游园活动(Garden Activity)。请代表你的社区委员会给住在本社区的外教Smith夫妇发一封英文邀函。主要内容包括：

1.活动时间：农历正月十五晚6点至10点；

2.活动地点：湘山公园；

3.活动内容：观灯、猜灯谜、欣赏文艺表演等。

注意：

1.词数80左右;

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考词汇：湘山社区Xiangshan Community元宵节the Lantern Festival   

猜灯谜guess lantern riddles   

Dear Mr. and Mrs. Smith,

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Looking forward to your early reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

3．假定你是李华，你的英国朋友David在中国旅行，他对中国菜很感兴趣，你所在的城市将在下周举办“中华美食节”，请你写封电子邮件邀请他参加这个活动。要点如下：

1. 举办时间、地点;

2. 活动内容、安排;

3. 邀请并期待对方参加。

注意：

1. 写作词数应为80左右;

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

参考词汇：中华美食节Chinese Food Festival

Dear David,

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

4．假定你是李华，你将接受校英语报专栏A Bite of My Hometown的主持人Cindy的访问。请你写一篇有关你家乡美食的发言稿，内容包括：

1.介绍一种美食；

2.说明该美食背后的意义；

3.邀请来体验美食。

注意：

1.写作词数应为80左右；

2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

3.不得出现个人真实信息。

Thank you, Cindy, for giving me a precious opportunity to talk about the food in my hometown.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Thank you again!

5．假定你是李华，你校将举办一场关于英语文学的讲座。请你用英语给外教Mr. Green写一封邮件，内容包括：

1.讲座的时间和地点；

2.讲座的目的和内容；

3.发出邀请。

注意：

1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

6．假定你是李华，你校定于下周五举办新年晚会。请给你校交换生 Mike写一封邮件邀请他参加，内容包括：

1. 晚会的安排 (时间和地点)；

2. 晚会的内容；

3. 期待他参加。

注意：

1. 写作词数应为80左右；

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Dear Mike,

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

7．假定你是李华，你校将举办Love for Clubs主题分享活动，请写信邀请交换生Gina参加并交流体会，内容包括：

1.写信目的；

2.活动安排；

3.表达期待。

注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Dear Gina,

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

8．假如你是李华，你的新西兰好友James 对中国文化感兴趣，你打算邀请他来中国过春节。请用英语给他写一封信，要点包括：

1. 写信目的；

2. 介绍中国春节传统习俗；

3. 表达希望。

注意：

1. 词数80左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear James,

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

9．假定你是李华，你校下周将举办题为“The Relationship between Humans and Animals”的英文演讲比赛。请给外教Frank写封邮件邀请他当评委，内容包括：

1. 活动时间和地点；

2. 活动的目的。

注意：

1. 词数80左右；

2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

10．假定你是李华，你校今年7月10日举行“一带一路” 沿线国家英语学习研讨会，你作为负责人给各国参会代表发电子邮件。内容包括：

1.会议内容；

2.接待安排。

注意：

1.写作词数应为80左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Dear representatives,

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

参考答案：

1．Dear Mike,

I’m writing to invite you to join my class in our weekend activity. This weekend we are going to climb a hill in the country. Climbing hills, as you know, is a good form of exercise that not only builds up the body but also makes us feel relaxed after a week’s hard work while appreciating the beautiful natural scenery on the way. Just imagine looking far into the distance at the top of the hill! So, be sure not to miss such a great opportunity.

Looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

【导语】本文是应用文。要求考生邀请英国留学生朋友Mike参加周末去登山的活动。

【详解】1.词汇积累

锻炼身体：build up the body→exercise

放松的：relaxed→light

欣赏：appreciate→enjoy

机会：opportunity→chance

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：I’m writing to invite you to join my class in our weekend activity.

拓展句：I’m writing this letter so that I can invite you to join my class in our weekend activity.

【点睛】【高分句型1】Climbing hills, as you know, is a good form of exercise that not only builds up the body but also makes us feel relaxed after a week’s hard work while appreciating the beautiful natural scenery on the way.（由as引导的非限制性定语从句和while引导的时间状语从句的省略）

【高分句型2】Just imagine looking far into the distance at the top of the hill!（由动名词短语作宾语的结构）

2．Dear Mr. and Mrs. Smith,

I’m writing on behalf of my community to invite you to join us in Garden Activity for the Lantern Festival on January 15 of the Chinese lunar year.

The lantern Festival is a traditional Chinese festival to celebrate the first full moon night in a new year. The activity is going to be held in the Xiangshan Park from 6:00 pm to 10:00 pm, during which time we will admire the beautiful lanterns, guess lantern riddles and enjoy various and interesting performances.

It will be a great pleasure if you come and have fun with us. I' m sure we will have a wonderful time together. If you’ re like to participate, please let us know at your earliest convenience.

Looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假设你是李华，你所生活的湘山社区将举行一场元宵节游园活动(Garden Activity)。请代表你的社区委员会给住在本社区的外教Smith夫妇发一封英文邀函。

【详解】1.词汇积累

代表：on behalf of→represent

参加：join in→take part in

举行：hold→throw

玩得愉快：have fun→have a good time

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：The lantern Festival is a traditional Chinese festival to celebrate the first full moon night in a new year.

拓展句：The lantern Festival is a traditional Chinese festival which celebratesthe first full moon night in a new year.

【点睛】【高分句型1】 The activity is going to be held in the Xiangshan Park from 6:00 pm to 10:00 pm, during which time we will admire the beautiful lanterns, guess lantern riddles and enjoy various and interesting performances.（运用了定语从句）

【高分句型2】It will be a great pleasure if you come and have fun with us. （运用了主语从句）

3．Dear David,

Knowing that you are interested in Chinese cuisine, I would like to invite you to experience the “Chinese Food Festival” in our city and taste the traditional delicacies here.

The activity will be held from 8:00 am to 4:00 pm on April 23 in the Food Street of our city. There will be lots of famous local food then, and you can have a taste of what you like. What’s more, we have invited some top chefs to demonstrate how to make various kinds of traditional food, so you will get a chance to learn some cooking skills as well.

I believe this will definitely be a unique experience for you. Looking forward to seeing you next week.

Yours,

Li Hua

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国朋友大卫写信告知他你所在的城市将在下周举办“中华美食节”，通知其活动举行的时间、地点及活动内容和安排，并邀请他参加美食节活动。

【详解】1.词汇积累

品尝：have a taste of→ taste

此外：what’s more→ besides

各式各样的：various→ a variety of

喜欢：like→ be fond of

2.句式拓展

同义句转换

原句：Knowing that you are interested in Chinese cuisine, I would like to invite you to experience the “Chinese Food Festival” in our city and taste the traditional delicacies here.

拓展句：Because I know that you are interested in Chinese cuisine, I would like to invite you to experience the “Chinese Food Festival” in our city and taste the traditional delicacies here.

【点睛】【高分句型1】There will be lots of famous local food then, and you can have a taste of what you like.（运用了连接代词what引导的宾语从句）

【高分句型2】I believe this will definitely be a unique experience for you. （运用了省略了从属连词that的宾语从句）

4．参考范文

Thank you, Cindy, for giving me a precious opportunity to talk about the food in my hometown. Today, I’d like to introduce stinky toufu, my favorite, to you. As its name suggests, it smells bad but tastes delicious. It is made of bean curd or toufu in Chinese. After being deeply fried in oil, it has a crispy coat outside. But inside, it is tender and soft. The moment you take the first bite with some sauce, you will be amazed at its juicy and crispy flavor.

Stinky toufu is a reminder of my childhood. Whenever I went shopping with Mom on holidays, she would buy us some stinky toufu as a snack, which we shared with a mouthful of joy. It is one of the best parts in my memory, and I will never forget the happy and warm time.

You are welcome to visit my hometown and have a taste at stinky toufu in person!

Thank you again !

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是李华，你将接受校英语报专栏A Bite of My Hometown的主持人Cindy的访问。请你写一篇有关你家乡美食的发言稿。

【详解】1.词汇积累

机会：opportunity→chance

惊叹于：be amazed at→marvel at

快乐：joy→happiness

宝贵的：precious→valuable

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：It is one of the best parts in my memory, and I will never forget the happy and warm time.

拓展句：It is one of the best time in my memory, which I will never forget.

【点睛】[高分句型1] The moment you take the first bite with some sauce, you will be amazed at its juicy and crispy flavor. (运用了the moment引导时间状语从句)

[高分句型2] After being deeply fried in oil, it has a crispy coat outside. (运用了动名词作宾语)

5．Dear Mr. Green,

How is it going? I have good news to share with you. In order to enrich the students’ life and stimulate our interest in learning English, our school will hold a lecture on English literature at 2 pm next Friday in the lecture hall of our school. The lecture will tell us some of the most famous works of English literature and some masters who made a great contribution to English literature. I am sure that it will benefit us a lot.

As you are an English speaker, you will be interested in the lecture. I would like to invite you to the lecture. I’m looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

【导语】本篇书面表达是应用文。学校将举办一场关于英语文学的讲座，要求学生用英语给外教Mr. Green写一封邀请信，通知他讲座的时间、地点、目的和内容。

【详解】1.词汇积累：

激发：stimulate→motivate

丰富：enrich→make…rich/colorful

对……感兴趣：be interested in→show interest in/be fascinated by

对……有益：benefit→be beneficial to

2.句式拓展：

合并句子

原句：The lecture will tell us some of the most famous works of English literature and some masters who made a great contribution to English literature. I am sure that it will benefit us a lot.

拓展句：The lecture will tell us some of the most famous works of English literature and some masters who made a great contribution to English literature, which I am sure will benefit us a lot.

【点睛】【高分句型1】

The lecture will tell us some of the most famous works of English literature and some masters who made a great contribution to English literature.（运用了who引导定语从句）

【高分句型2】

As you are an English speaker, you will be interested in the lecture.（运用了as引导原因状语从句）

6．Dear Mike,

How is everything going? I’m writing to invite you to our party to celebrate the Spring Festival. Next Friday evening, we’ll get together and make a welcome speech in a dining hall in our school.

If you want to join us, don’t be late. The party will begin at seven o’clock. At the party we are going to have many activities, such as singing songs, playing games, dancing and so on. The party will be over at 12:00 pm. Then we’ll exchange gifts after the party.

You’d better prepare a nice gift, but remember not too expensive. Just give the gift with your best wish. I think your arrival will make us very happy.

I’m looking forward to your early reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给交换生Mike写一封邮件邀请他参加周五举办的新年晚会。

【详解】1.词汇积累

致欢迎词：make a welcome speech→deliver a welcome speech

许多：many → a quantity of

结束：be over→come to an end

期待：look forward to → expect

2.句式拓展

合并简单句

原句：The party will be over at 12:00 pm. Then we’ll exchange gifts after the party.

拓展句：The party will be over at 12:00 pm. after which we’ll exchange gifts.

【点睛】[高分句型1] If you want to join us, don’t be late.(运用了if引导条件状语从句)

[高分句型2] I think your arrival will make us very happy.(运用了省略连词that的宾语从句)

7．Dear Gina,

How is everything going? I’m writing to invite you to participate in a sharing activity about Love for Clubs to be held by the student union.

The activity will take place in Room 301 of the Student Activity Center next Friday. Each participant is expected to share an experience in their beloved clubs, making them get the most out of the activities and get improved both in their studies and daily life. Since you have joined several clubs,why not take advantage of this chance to exchange ideas with other students to share your love for the clubs? If it is convenient for you, please sign up before this Sunday.

Looking forward to your participation.

Yours,

Li Hua

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写信邀请交换生Gina参加并Love for Clubs主题分享活动。

【详解】1.词汇积累

参加：participate in→take part in

充分利用：take advantagee of→ make use of

机会：chance→opportunity

热爱：love→passion

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：Each participant is expected to share an experience in their beloved clubs, making them get the most out of the activities and get improved both in their studies and daily life.

拓展句：

Each participant is expected to share an experience in their beloved clubs, which has made them get the most out of the activities and get improved both in their studies and daily life.

【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m writing to invite you to participate in a sharing activity about Love for Clubs to be held by the student union.（运用了不定式的被动式作后置定语）

【高分句型2】If it is convenient for you, please sign up before this Sunday（运用了If引导的条件状语从句）

8．Dear James,

How are things going with you? I hear that you are interested in Chinese culture, so I’m writing to invite you to spend the spring festival with my families.

Spring festival is one of the most important festivals in China. During the spring festival, families get together and enjoy the delicious food. People put on new clothes to welcome the Chinese New Year. Children play fireworks to amuse themselves. Moreover, people also put up couplets on both sides of their doors, hoping for good-luck and happiness for the year to come.

If you could come and stay with us, I am sure you will have a great time. Looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

【导语】本文是应用文。要求考生给新西兰好友James 写信，邀请他来中国过春节。

【详解】1.词汇积累

对……感兴趣：be interested in→have interest in

重要的：important→vital

在……期间：during→over

此外：Moreover→what’s more

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：Spring festival is one of the most important festivals in China. During the spring festival, families get together and enjoy the delicious food.

拓展句：Spring festival is one of the most important festivals in China, during which families get together and enjoy the delicious food.

【点睛】【高分句型1】I hear that you are interested in Chinese culture, so I’m writing to invite you to spend the spring festival with my families.（由that引导的宾语从句）

【高分句型2】If you could come and stay with us, I am sure you will have a great time.（由If引导的条件状语从句和省略连词that引导的宾语从句）

9．Dear Frank,

Next week, our school will hold an English Speech Competition titled "The Relationship between Humans and Animals" . I know you’re doing research on animals’ protection, so I’m more than glad to write to invite you to be our judge. The contest will take place in our school dining hall at 3:00 p.m. this Friday. As we all know, with the development of modernization, our nature is being destroyed by human beings very seriously, and animals are losing their habitats. So we must raise the awareness of people to protect animals and keep the harmony between humans and animals.

Looking forward to hearing from you soon.

                                                                                                                                            Yours,

                                                                                                                                            Li Hua

【导语】本文是应用文。要求考生给外教Frank写封邮件，邀请他给学校下周将举办题为“The Relationship between Humans and Animals”的英文演讲比赛当评委。

【详解】1.词汇积累

举办：hold→throw

高兴的：glad→happy

保持：keep→maintain

收到你的来信：hear from you→receive your letter

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：Next week, our school will hold an English Speech Competition titled The Relationship between Humans and Animals.

拓展句：Next week, our school will hold an English Speech Competition which is titled The Relationship between Humans and Animals.

【点睛】【高分句型1】I know you’re doing research on animals’ protection, so I’m more than glad to write to invite you to be our judge.（运用了省略连词that引导的宾语从句，不定式作状语）

【高分句型2】As we all know, with the development of modernization, our nature is being destroyed by human beings very seriously, and animals are losing their habitat.（运用了as引导的非限制性定语从句）

10．Dear representatives,

I’m Li Hua, a student leader in charge of the English Learning Conference scheduled to be held in our school on July 10th . With the intention of promoting interpersonal and cross-cultural communication, a lecture will be delivered in the morning, after which we’ll have a discussion about ways to sharpen English skills. In the afternoon, a visit to the art museum will expose you to traditional Chinese culture.

On July 9th, we will arrange for the school bus to pick you up at the airport exit, where you can follow the signs to find us. We have made full preparations for your arrival including the accommodations.

If you have any question, don’t hesitate to contact me.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

【导语】本文是一篇应用文写作。要求考生作为“一带一路” 沿线国家英语学习研讨会的负责人给各国参会代表发电子邮件，邀请他们参加研讨会。

【详解】1. 词汇积累

目的：intention→purpose

演讲：lecture→speech

提高：sharpen→improve

显露：expose→show

2. 句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：We have made full preparations for your arrival including the accommodations.

拓展句：We have made full preparations for your arrival, which include the accommodations.

【点睛】[高分句型1]With the intention of promoting interpersonal and cross-cultural communication, a lecture will be delivered in the morning, after which we’ll have a discussion about ways to sharpen English skills.(after which引导的非限制性定语从句)

[高分句型2]On July 9th, we will arrange for the school bus to pick you up at the airport exit, where you can follow the signs to find us.(where引导的非限制性定语从句)