2023年山东省菏泽市巨野县三模英语试题(含答案)

二○二三年初中学业水平模拟考试(三)

英语试题

注意事项：

1.本试题分选择题和非选择题两部分。选择题80分；非选择题40分；共120分。考试用时120分钟。

2.请务必在答题卡规定的答题区域内作答，选择题需用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题需用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写。

选择题(共80分)

一、听力(共四节，满分30分)

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，标在试卷的相应位置。

第二节(共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。

(      )6. A. Yes,I do.B. Here you are.         C. Apples.

英语模拟(三)第1页   共8页

(      )7. A. Fifteen minutes.B. Four kilometers.                 C. Thirteen tears old.

(      )8. A. In the library.B. I’m going to see my uncle.    C. I'm reading now.

(      )9. A. I agree with you.B. I’ m  fine.                C. Don't worry.

(      )10. A. That’s right.B. You are welcome.               C. It's nice of you.

第三节(共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

(      )11. When is Jerry's father’s birthday?

A. On September 5th          B. On October 1st           C. On October 21st

(      )12. How does Sally go to school?

A. On foot.                B. By subway.               C. By car.

(      )13. What's wrong with Julia?

A. She has a headache.      B. She has a stomachache. C. She has a toothache.

(      )14. Where are the two speakers probably talking?

A. At a bus station.         B. In a restaurant.          C. In a book store.

(      )15. What's the boy doing?

A. Buying a book.            B. Borrowing a book.          C. Returning a book.

第四节(共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

(      )16. When did Li Lei take part in the Clean-up Day activities?

A. Last Friday.            B. Last Sunday.         C. Last Saturday.

(      )17. Where did they go with their teacher by bus?

A. Tianxiang Park.          B. People's Park.      C. Zhaowanghe Park.

(      )18. Who picked the banana peels up and put them into the rubbish box?

A. A boy.                B. Li Lei.             C. Li Lei's teacher.

(      )19. What did they help to do in the end?

A. Plant the trees.        B. Throw the rubbish. C. Water the flowers.

(      )20. How did they feel?

A. Tired but happy.       B. Tired and terrible. C. Bored but relaxed.

二、英语知识运用(共两节，满分20分)

第一节   单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21.—Do you know the Tianzhou-6 cargo spacecraft(天舟6号货运飞船) has arrived safely at

Wenchang Space Launch Site(文昌航天发射场) and will be sent up into space in May 2023?

— Really? What   exciting piece of news! Our nation is becoming stronger and stronger.

A. an                   B. the             C./

英语模拟(三)第2页   共8页

22.—It's a pity that now we have fewer classes for English than before.

—— So it is. However, it ’s still an important      .

A. choice              B. plan             C. subject

23.—What do you think of the labor education course(劳动课)?

— Very useful. It can teach children how to look after      in the future.

A. ours                 B. theirs            C. themselves

24.— Which do you think is the      way of traveling, cycling, driving or taking a bus?

—Of course cycling is. Because it produces no pollution to the environment.

A. greenest             B. cheapest         C. healthiest

25.—      do you like the music in the new movie?

—Because it's interesting and beautiful.

A. What               B. How              C. Why

26.—         you ever      The Great Wall of China.

—No,I haven t. I hope I can go there next year.

A. Did;go to           B. Have;been to      C. Have;gone to

27. He thanked me for         the mistakes in his homework.

A. going out            B. pointing out       C. turning on

28.— Could you tell me how I can      my reading speed?

—Of course. You should read word groups. Don’t read word by word.

A. increase              B. spread            C. master

29.— Mary, could you tell me      ?

—Sure:There is one on Square Road.

A. how can I find a bank            B. where I can find a bank

C. if I can change money in the bank

30.—Mary, can you come to the dance party at my home?

—            I think I will have a good time.

A. What a pity!        B. Sure,I’d love to. qu a losC. Not at all.

第二节   完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31~40各小题所给的四个选项A、B、C中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Most children have lessons in a school building, but in some parts of the world students don't learn in buildings. Their schools are in very 31      places. The Hope Bus in Iraq(伊拉克) is one such school.

Many Iraqi children can't go to school. They don't have books,32      or pencils.A lot of school buildings are damaged(受损). It is expensive to build new schools 33      it also takes a long time to build them.

One day,a group of people had a(n)34      . They decided to make a different school.First, they bought an old bus. Next, they 35      the outside of the bus in a beautiful color.Lastly, they changed the inside. They took out the bus 36      and added 20 desks —enough for 50 students. They also added a TV and a blackboard(黑板) for the teachers. The bus 37   a moving school.

Today, the Hope Bus 38      around Baghdad(巴格达). Children can sit inside and learn in a quiet and comfortable place. They can 39      make lots of new friends.

英语模拟(三)第3页   共8页

The team making the Hope Bus want to make twelve more buses to give all children a(n)40      and a better future. Well done!

31. A. important           B. special          C. dangerous

32. A. pens             B. tents            C. wallets

33. A. but               B. and           C. although

34. A. idea             B. trip           C. exam

35. A. filled              B. cleaned          C. painted

36. A. keys              B. seats            C. tickets

37. A. left              B. improved         C. became

38. A. swings            B. crosses           C. travels

39. A. still             B. also             C. hardly

40. A. education            B. invitation       C. question

三、阅读理解   (共两节；满分40分)

第一节   (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、或C)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Second-hand Objects (二手物品) for Sale

I'm John. All the objects in my apartment are for sale at unbelievable prices:

You won't get prices like these anywhere else. Everything is available until the end of this month, as I will leave for London next month.

You can come to my apartment to see these objects from 6:00 p. m. to9:30 p. m. on weekdays and from 9:00 a. m. to 4:00 p. m. on weekends.

I can provide a 10%discount(折扣) if you buy three objects, and a 15%discount if you buy four or more.

To know more information, contact(联系) me by calling 347-9856or e-mailing me at johnlittle@hotmail.com    .

41. What do we know about the microwave oven?

A. It is black.             B. It looks new.              C. It is the cheapest.

42. Peter wants to have a look at John's sofa. When can he go to John's apartment?

A. At 9:00 a. m. on Monday. B. At 4:00 p. m. on Thursday. C. At 3:30 p. m. on Sunday.

43. If Linda chooses to buy the computer desk, the bookcase and the TV, how much should she pay?

A.$340.                   B.$360.                     C.$380.

B

英语模拟(三)第4页   共8页

So, what can we do with air pollution? Here are some ideas:

Together, let's make our air fresh!

44. How many causes of air pollution does the writer talk about in Paragraph 1?

A. One.            B. Two.              C. Three.

45. The underlined sentence in Paragraph I shows         .

A. air pollution is a serious problem          B. doctors'advice is very important

C. children should do more about air pollution

46. What are the good points of riding a bicycle and walking according to the material?

①They are cheap.                         ②They are healthy.

③They are good for the environment.           ④They help students do better at school.

A.①②③              B.①②④             C.②③④

47. Who is the material for?

A. Workers.          B. Students.           C. Doctors.

C

Hey!What do you think are the biggest changes in your life in the first half of 2022?Feel free to comment(评论) below!

I used to feel lonely, especially during the quarantine when I suffered from COVID-19. I couldn’t see my friends and my families. However, things are different now because I have a newborn sister this year!She is so lovely. I really enjoy helping my mom take care of her.

I took up cooking this March. It's not as boring as I used to think. And it's not difficult to learn. Now I can make a good meal for my family in one hour all by myself.

I used to stay at home most of the time, but now I love traveling. I've taken lots of short trips with my parents near our home. Camping in the mountains is my favorite.

James |June 30,2022

英语模拟(三)第5页   共8页

I get better sleep this year. I used to go to bed at 12:00 am, and sometimes at 1:00 am after finishing my homework. Now I fall asleep before 10:00 pm. And I have time to read a few pages of my favorite novel before that. What an enjoyable thing it is!

48. What did Betty want to know?

A. People's wishes for the new year.           B. People’s changes in the first half of 2022.

C. People’s living habits.

49. What can Alfred do this year?

A. Get enough sleep.           B. Visit his friends more.          C. Make delicious dishes.

50. What‘s the closest Chinese meaning of the underlined word in Para 2?

A.聚会                     B.假期                         C.隔离

51. Where may we read this text?

A. On the Internet.           B. In a storybook.               C. In a dictionary.

D

is about -29℃. Even in July, the warmest month, the temperature only reaches about-19℃. It

never gets above 0℃. As a result, the ice and the snow at the top of the mountain are always

there.

The conditions on Qomolangma make it hard for animals to live. One of the only animals that can live on the mountain is the yak (牦牛). This large animal can weigh 305 to 1,000kilograms and grow to about 1.6 to 2.2 meters tall. The animal’s blood can take in more oxygen (氧气) than the blood of other animals. That’s very important because there’s little oxygen in the air on Qomolangma.

In spite of(尽管) the hard conditions on the mountain—freezing temperature, strong winds, and changing weather, people from around the world continued to come to Qomolangma,hoping to be the first to make it to the top. No one was successful until 1953 when Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay became the first men to successfully get to the top of the mountain.Since then, many climbers from all over the world have risked their lives to get to the top of Qomolangma.

52. What can we learn from Paragraph 1?

A. The future of Qomolangma.              B. The height of Qomolangma.

C. The plants of Qomolangma.

53. How does the writer tell us the hard conditions on Qomolangma?

A. By telling some stories.            B. By answering many questions.

C. By giving some numbers.

54. Why are yaks able to live on Qomolangma according to the passage?

A. Because of their food. B. Because of their blood. C. Because of their height.

55. What’s the theme(主题) of the passage?

A. Nature &Geography. B. Population &Pollution. C. History &Culture.

非选择题(共40分)

温馨提示：请将答案书写在答题卡的指定位置。

三、阅读理解   (共两节，满分40分)

第二节(共5小题；每题2分，满分10分)

阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。

英语模拟(三)第6页   共8页

has four younger brothers and sisters. As a hard-working student, Deng

joined the PLA Air Force(人民解放军空军) in June 1984 and was assigned(分配) to a fighter

jet regiment(团) in Jilin province in November 1987. Deng was selected with another 13 pilots

in the PLA Air Force's selection of astronaut candidates(候选人) in 1996.

In the following years, Deng devoted almost all of his time to training and has spared no effort to get an opportunity to fly into space. No matter how difficult the road to space flight is,Deng never once thought of giving up. He was awarded the title“Role Model of the Times”by the government in 2018.

56. What is Deng Qingming's dream?

57. Why did Deng Qingming's story move many people?

58. What title , was Deng awarded in 2018?

59.请把文章的划线句子翻译成汉语。

60.请给短文拟一个恰当的标题。

四、综合填空。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。

outgoing friend difficult laugh help but focus What miss than

The following are Hanjing’s feelings on her first high school day.

7:00  a. m.

So this is it-- senior high school at last!I'm not(61)      so I'ma little anxious right now.I want to make a good first impression(印象). Will I make any(62)      ? What if no one talks to me?

12:30  p. m.

I just had my first maths class at senior high school! The class was(63)   , but the teacher was kind and friendly. He even told us a funny story, and everyone(64)      so much!I found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and(65)      .

5:32 p. m.

This afternoon, we had our chemistry class in the science lab. The lab is new and the lesson was great,(66)      the student next to me tried to talk to me the whole time.I couldn't(67)   on the experiment(试验). I really wanted to tell him to please be quiet and leave me alone!

10:29p. m

(68)   a day! This morning,I was worried that no one would talk to me. But I was wrong.

I didn't feel awkward(尴尬的) or frightened at all.I(69)      my friends from junior high school, but I believe I will make new friends here, and there's a lot to explore(探索) at senior high.I feel much more confident(70)   I felt this morning.I think that tomorrow will be a great day!

五、书面表达(共两节，满分20分)

第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

英语模拟(三)第7页      共8页

阅读下面短文，用英语完成文后思维导图。

There are many methods you can use to improve your learning ability. Here are some of them.

Take notes by hand. Research shows it can help you learn more effectively(有效地). Write down important information in your own words. Write in phrases (短语) instead of complete sentences so you can still pay attention and won't waste time on every little word.

Repeat what you want to remember out loud. It can help information stick in your mind. As you review or study information, use your own speech to add an active element to a word or phrase. Say something you really want to remember out loud. It can help it become clearer in your long-term memory.

Test yourself as often as you can. It's a great way to find out what you need to learn. Look through the information you’re trying to learn and ask yourself questions about the material. If you answer correctly, great!If not, find the right answer and try to remember it.

Practice a task in different ways. Changing the way you practice can help you improve. If you’re trying to learn a task or skill, practice is one of the most useful ways to get better. But don’t just practice in the same way over and over. Instead, try practicing in a different way each time, which can help make you learn more quickly.

第二节(15分)

读书使人进步，读书可以成就更美好的自己。请你根据以下提示和要求，以“Growing up with reading”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你曾经读过的一本书，并建议大家多读书、读好书。

写作要求：1.习作应包含提示要点，可适当发挥；

2.语句通顺、层次分明、语法正确；

3.100 词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。

Growing up with reading

Reading is very important in our daily life.                                

英语模拟(三)第8页   共8页