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仁爱科普版七年级上Unit4 Having Fun Topic 1 What can I do for you_同步练习2
展开仁爱版七年级上Unit4 Having Fun Topic 1 What can I do for you?同步练习2
一、根据阿拉伯数字写出相应的英语。
1. ( 7分 ) 根据阿拉伯数字写出相应的英语。
30 ________ 40 ________ 50 ________ 60________
70________ 80 ________ 90 ________
二、单项选择
2. ( 2分 ) — are the gray trousers?
— One hundred yuan.
A. What B. How many C. How much D. Where
3. ( 2分 ) — The pants are very nice. Can I try ?
— Sure.
A. on them B. them on C. it on D. on it
4. ( 2分 ) — What can I do for you, madam?
—I want some cakes my parents.
A. buy; for B. to buy; to C. buy; to D. to buy; for
5. ( 2分 ) — May I help you, sir?
— I want a white shirt.
A. Here you are. B. Yes, please. C. No, thank you. D. No, I'm not.
三、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
6. ( 3分 ) 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
(1)— What can I do for you, madam?
— I'm ________ (仅仅) looking, thanks.
(2)— Do you have ________ (任何事) new to tell me?
— No, I don't.
(3)“Can I help you?” ________ (意思是) “What can I do for you?”.
四、单项选择。
7. ( 2分 ) — How do you like the pants?
— I'll ____ it.
A. think about B. thank C. think at D. think
8. ( 2分 ) — Excuse me, can you help me to take these boxes?
— Sorry. They're too heavy (太重).
— ____
A. Not at all. B. Thanks a lot. C. Thank you all the same. D. That's OK.
9. ( 2分 ) — What do you think of the hamburger?
—
A. It's five yuan. B. Thanks a lot. C. I will try it on. D. I like it very much.
10. ( 2分 ) — are the shoes?
— Five hundred yuan.
A. How many B. How about C. How D. How much
五、根据语境及首字母提示填写单词。
11. ( 4分 ) 根据语境及首字母提示填写单词。
(1)— How much water do you need?
— Three b________.
(2)I would like to s________ money (钱)to buy what I need.
(3)— Can you help me to take the big box? It's too h________.
— Sure.
(4)— What do you want to buy, Tom?
— One k________ of bananas and some milk.
六、单项选择
12. ( 2分 ) He wants two rice and three eggs.
A. bags; kilos B. bags of; kilos C. bags of; kilos of D. bags; kilos of
13. ( 2分 ) — bottles of apple juice do you need?
— Five bottles.
A. What B. How many C. How much D. How
14. ( 2分 ) — Liu Qian often with his mother.
— Me, too.
A. does some shop B. do some shop C. does some shopping D. do some shopping
15. ( 2分 ) — How much is the fish?
— ________.
A. Eight yuan and fifty fen. B. Fifty fens and eight yuan.
C. Fifty fen and eight yuan. D. Eight yuan and fifty fens.
七、 阅读理解。
16. ( 10分 ) 根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
It is Sunday today. Anna goes shopping with her mother. She wants her mother to buy a new coat for her. In Hongxing Shop, she finds a green coat. She tries it on. It's too small. She wants a big one, but the big one is not green. Anna doesn't like other colors. “Let's go to another(另外的) shop to have a look.” her mother says. Then they go to Jiajiale Shop. The shop is big and they see many kinds of coats in different colors and sizes(尺码). Anna tries on a green one. It looks nice on her. So they take it for forty-five yuan.
(1)Anna goes shopping with her ______.
A.mother
B.father
C.friends
D.sister
(2)Anna wants a new ______.
A.shirt
B.skirt
C.coat
D.dress
(3)The green coat is too ______ for Anna is Hongxing Shop.
A.long
B.big
C.short
D.small
(4)______ is Anna's favorite color.
A.Blue
B.Green
C.Red
D.Yellow
(5)Anna's new coat is ______ yuan.
A.40
B.45
C.50
D.55
八、话题写作专练。
17. ( 5分 ) 假设你是吴伟,参考下面的单词和短语,给你的同学Mike发一封e-mail,告诉他今天你和妈妈在商店里买衣服的情况。
big, nice, salesgirl(女售货员), kind, a white T-shirt, a blue jacket, forty yuan, one hundred yuan, happy
答案解析部分
一、根据阿拉伯数字写出相应的英语。
1.【答案】thirty;forty;fifty;sixty;seventy;eighty;ninety
【考点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】本题考查数词整十数的拼写,整十数均已字母 ty结尾,sixty,seventy,ninety三个数词都是在十以内的数词词尾直接加 ty构成,比较容易记;thirty,forty,fifty 需要分别记忆,eighty 是在 eight后面直接加 y 构成。
【点评】整十数单词容易记忆,但是thirty,forty,fifty需要注意不是十以内的数词直接加 ty,eighty 是在 eight后面直接加 y。
二、单项选择
2.【答案】 C
【考点】特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】由答语One hundred yuan.可知是对价格进行询问。How much 少钱?故选C。句意是:—那条灰色的裤子多少钱?—100元。
【点评】本题考查特殊疑问句,疑问词的选择需要根据答语来确定。
3.【答案】 B
【考点】宾格的人称代词
【解析】【分析】try on意为“试穿”。pants为复数,所以用them。try on中间加代词。句意是:—这条裤子很好看,我可以试穿一下吗?—当然可以了。
【点评】本题考查固定短语 try on 表示“试穿”,当宾语是人称代词宾格时,要放在 try 和 on 中间。
4.【答案】 D
【考点】介词辨析,动词不定式
【解析】【分析】want to do sth. 想做某事,故第一个空填 to buy;for 表示“为……”,buy sth for sb 是固定搭配,意为“为某人买某物”。故选D。
【点评】本题考查 want 后面跟动词不定式,want to do sth 想要做某事,以及固定短语 buy sth for sb 的用法。
5.【答案】 B
【考点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】从I want the white shirt.可知这里是肯定的答复。故选B。句意是:—先生,要我帮忙吗?—是的,我想买一件白色的衬衫。
【点评】本题考查情景交际,做此类题型首先要理解各个选项中句子的含义,然后结合具体语境选择合适答语。
三、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
6.【答案】 (1)just
(2)anything
(3)means
【考点】单词拼写,补充句子
【解析】【分析】(1)仅仅 just,句意是:—夫人,想要点什么?—谢谢,我这是看看。
(2)任何事 anything,句意是:—你有什么新的事情要告诉我吗?—不,没有。
(3)Can I help you?”是一个句子作主语,看作第三人称单数,故动词用三单形式 means。句意是:Can I help you?”意思是“What can I do for you?”。
【点评】本题考查补充句子,根据句意以及汉语提示写单词,需要注意所填单词的正确形式。
四、单项选择。
7.【答案】 A
【考点】短语动词
【解析】【分析】句意是:—你觉得这条裤子怎么样?—我会考虑考虑的。think about 思考,考虑。故选A。
【点评】本题考查短语动词,首先要正确理解所给选项的单词或短语的意思,然后根据句意选择合适的一个。
8.【答案】 C
【考点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】Not at all.一点也不。Thanks a lot. 非常感谢。Thank you all the same.仍然谢谢。对方无法帮助你时,你应该说Thank you all the same.故选C。That's OK.好的。
【点评】本题考查情景交际,做此类题型首先要理解各个选项中句子的含义,然后结合具体语境选择合适答语。
9.【答案】 D
【考点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】What do you think of the hamburger? 你认为汉堡包怎么样?其肯定答语是I like it very much.我很喜欢。故选D。
【点评】本题考查情景交际,解答此类题目,我们一定要结合事情发生的情景,选择符合这种语境的用语,千万不要脱离语境。
10.【答案】 D
【考点】特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】根据答语 Five hundred yuan.可知是问“这双鞋多少钱?”,询问价格用how much。故选D。
【点评】本题考查特殊疑问句,解答此类题目需要根据答语判断问句的意思,从而选择合适的疑问词。
五、根据语境及首字母提示填写单词。
11.【答案】 (1)bottles
(2)save
(3)heavy
(4)kilo
【考点】单词拼写,补充句子
【解析】【分析】(1)问句 How much water do you need?意思是:你需要多少水?根据首字母 b 可以推测答语是“三瓶”,故填 bottles。
(2)句意是:我想攒钱买我需要的东西。根据首字母s以及句意可知填 save,save money 攒钱。
(3)根据前一句 Can you help me to take the big box? 可以推测“它太重了。”故填 heavy。
(4)句意是:—汤姆,你想要买什么?—买一千克香蕉和一些牛奶。根据句意及首字母 k可知填 kilo。
【点评】本题考查补充句子,首先要根据句意推测缺少什么单词,然后根据首字母写出合适的单词。
六、单项选择
12.【答案】 C
【考点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】two bags of rice 两袋米;three kilos of eggs三千克蛋。故选C。句意是:我想要两袋大米和三个鸡蛋。
【点评】本题考查规则可数名词的复数形式。
13.【答案】 B
【考点】特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】根据答语 Five bottles.可知问句的意思是“你需要多少瓶苹果汁?”,“how many +可数名词复数”通常用来对可数名词的量进行提问。故选B。
【点评】本题考查特殊疑问句,需要根据答语推断问句的意思,从而选择合适的疑问词。
14.【答案】 C
【考点】第三人称单数,固定搭配
【解析】【分析】do some shopping是固定短语,意为“去购物”,主语刘谦是第三人称单数,因此要用does。故选C。句意是:刘谦经常和他妈妈一起去购物。
【点评】本题考查固定短语 do some shopping 的用法,另外注意动词第三人称单数的使用。
15.【答案】 A
【考点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】问句 How much is the fish?的意思是“这鱼多少钱?”表述价格的时候先说大的单位,再说小的单位。无论是“元”还是“分”,都不能是复数。故选A,意思是“八元五角”。
【点评】本题考查表示价格时“元、角、分”的表达法。
七、 阅读理解。
16.【答案】 (1)A
(2)C
(3)D
(4)B
(5)B
【考点】记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意:今天是星期天,安娜和妈妈一起去购物,她想叫妈妈给她买新衣服。
(1)由第二句“Anna goes shopping with her mother.”可知Anna是和她母亲一起去购物,故选A。
(2)由第三句“She wants her mother to buy a new coat for her.”可知Anna想买一件新外衣,故选C。
(3)由第五、六句“She tries it on. It's too small.”可知这件绿外衣太小了,故选D。
(4)由第七、八句“... but the big one is not green. Anna doesn't like other colors.”可知Anna最喜欢的颜色为green,故选B。
(5)由最后一句“So they take it for forty-five yuan.”可知新外套是45元,故选B。
【点评】这篇文章浅显易懂,五个小题均为细节理解题,在文章中都能找到对应的语句,只要认真阅读,很容易解答。
八、话题写作专练。
17.【答案】Dear Mike,
How are you these days? I'm very well. And I am very happy. This morning, my mother and I go to buy some new clothes. The shop is big and the clothes there are very nice. The salesgirl is kind to us. We buy a white T-shirt and a jacket for my father. The T-shirt is forty yuan. The jacket is one hundred yuan. Do you buy new clothes for your father? Let me know. I am looking forward to your letter.
Yours,
Wu Wei
【考点】应用文写作
【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文写作,根据所提供的单词给同学 Mike 发一封电子邮件,首先要注意发邮件的格式。本题给出的材料较为简略,动笔前应先认真阅读材料,围绕所给材料组织内容,确定主要短语,句式等问题。写作中注意语义通顺,符合逻辑关系。上下文之间可以适当使用连接词。
【点评】在写书面表达是首先要注意的问题就是人称,不能混淆人称;其次,应注意动词的英语,根据不同的人称确定动词的形式;再次,句型应该符合英语的表达习惯;最后,用自己熟练掌握的句型造句。