黑龙江省龙东地区2021年中考英语试卷【含答案】

黑龙江省龙东地区2021年中考英语真题试卷

一、Multiple choice（本题共20分，每小题1分）

1．—Have you seen ______________TV program I Volunteer? 

—Yes, I have never seen such ___________educational program.

A．a; the B．the; an C．the; a

2．The shoes look________. Can I try _______on? 

A．nice; it B．nicely; them C．nice; them

3．If you want to ask for sick leave, you must get your teacher's ________________first. 

A．achievement B．agreement C．instrument

4．It ________ Zhang Guimei many years to help about 1, 800 girl students in poor areas realize their college dreams.  

A．took B．spent C．cost

5．—So far, Hi Mom is one of the most ______________films I've ever seen.  

—That's true. It is well worth __________again.

A．move; see B．moved; to see C．moving; seeing

6．It is snowing_____________. We can make a snowman tomorrow.  

A．heavily B．hardly C．strongly

7．Thanks to the video Visiting the World Online, we can enjoy the sights ________ leaving home.

A．with B．by C．without

8．My brother was quite careless, so he ____________in spelling in the exam.  

A．made mistakes B．made decisions C．made plans

9．____________ of the land is covered with forests. 

A．Three quarter B．Three quarters C．Third quarters

10．We have two more classes. ___________ is physics, _________ is politics.

A．One; another B．One; the other C．One; others

11．It's necessary for students __________ eye exercises. 

A．do B．doing C．to do

12．We'll cause more pollution ____________ _we find ways to recycle more rubbish.  

A．unless B．if C．although

13．____________ great progress my daughter has made! 

A．What a B．How C．What

14．The doctors were _________busy _____________they had no time to rest.  

A．such; that B．so; that C．too; to

15．—It is rude to ask direct questions, _______________?

—Yes, but I think it's OK to your close friends.

A．isn't it B．doesn't it C．does it

16．Our sports meeting ______________until the end of July.

A．puts off B．will put off C．will be put off

17．In the past people didn't know that light ______________faster than sound.  

A．travels B．travelled C．travel

18．—Did you hear that the Chinese skiing player, Gu Ailing, won the first prize?

—Yes, I _____________with my friends at that time.

A．have a picnic B．am having a picnic C．was having a picnic

19．—____________go to the movies with me tonight? 

—Good idea!

A．What about B．Why not C．Would you like

20．Which sign means "No entering"?  

A．      B．       C．

二、Close test（本题共15分，每小题1分）,

Choose the best answer to complete the passage.

Do you know how rice first came to China? There is an old Chinese story. It is about a little girl    21．    went out to fish. There was a famine (饥荒) and everybody was very    22．   .

The little girl felt her net growing heavy and was very happy.    23．   , it was the King of Frogs that she caught. When the frog knew the girl wanted    24．    to eat, the frog promised    25．    her. The frog let her hold out her fishing net to the    26．    and he would sing a magic song. The little girl    27．   his instructions. She was greatly surprised to see the sunshine falling   28．   the net. And it was changed into golden grains (谷粒) of rice. The first rice was thought to arrive    29．    this way.

We do not know    30．    this story is true or not, but it tells us that rice has the     31．    value as gold to the Chinese. Rice is always the main food for the Chinese. For    32．   , much land has been devoted (奉献) to rice—planting and many Chinese people are    33．   . They work very hard for each grain.

Waste can bring lots of problems. Although China is    34．    in some resources (资源), we are short of others. In some other parts of the world, people even don't have enough food to eat. It's important to    35．    food and say no to waste. Waste can be stopped if we do our best.

21．A．who B．whose C．whom

22．A．tired B．hungry C．thirsty

23．A．However B．But C．While

24．A．nothing B．something C．anything

25．A．helped B．helping C．to help

26．A．sunshine B．moonlight C．sky

27．A．supported B．followed C．broke

28．A．through B．across C．over

29．A．by B．on C．in

30．A．if B．whether C．that

31．A．same B．different C．similar

32．A．days B．months C．centuries

33．A．farmers B．workers C．doctors

34．A．poor B．rich C．weak

35．A．save B．grow C．produce

三、Vocabulary（本题共10分，每小题1分） Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the words given. Only one word for each blank.

36．The 　     　 (high) of Qomolangma is 8, 848. 86 meters high now.  

37．Miss Gao tries to make her students 　        　 (express) their ideas.  

38．Would you mind 　        　 (close) the door? 

39．We'll hold many activities to celebrate our country's 　                　 (seventy—two) birthday this year.  

40．People don't like　          　 (honest) children.  

41．Martin went out 　        　 (angry) when he heard the news.  

42．It's 　         　（report）that tea has helped the farmers in Yunnan find a way out of poverty (贫穷).

43．Many people come to the English corner, 　          　 (include) some English speakers from the UK and the US.

44．The harder you work, the　        　 (luck) you will be.

45．With the 　            　 (develop) of science and technology, people can live a better life in the future.  

四、Communication（本题共20分，每小题2分）

Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer. Each choice should be used only once.

A: Good morning, Doctor!

B: Hello! 　46．     　

A: I feel awful. I feel hot and I'm very tired.

B: 　47．     　

A: For about three days.

B: I'll take your temperature. Oh, your temperature is a little high. Have you got a cough?

A: No. 　48．     　

B: Nothing serious! It's just a cold. You should lie down and rest, and I'll give you some medicine.

A: 　49．     　

B: Three times a day.

A: OK! Thank you, Doctor.

B: 　50．     　

Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.

A: Hello! 　51．                      　?

B: This is Helen speaking.

A: Hi Helen. It's Cindy here. I called you this morning, but you didn't answer. 　52．                    　?

B: I was taking my dog for a walk.

A: I see. What are you going to do this weekend?

B: Nothing much. Do you have any ideas?

A: 　53．                                　?

B: Science Museum? No, I haven't

A: 　54．                                       　?

B: Yes, I'd love to. 　55．                             　?

A: Let's meet at the school gate at eight on Saturday morning.

B: That's a deal.

五、Reading comprehension（本题共40分）

Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage.

　56．     　Americans often try to say things as quickly as possible. For some expressions, we use the first letters of the words instead of saying each word. For example, BYOB is a short way of saying "Bring Your Own Bottle".

　57．     　Our school asks us to spend at least an hour on self-reading every day. Some students read scientific books and novels, etc. Others think that we should read news and life knowledge and so on.

　58．     　The Monkey King helps his Shifu on the journey to the west. They meet all kinds of problems, but the Monkey King can always solve them.

　59．     　The spirit of Chinese women's volleyball is from every minute, every play, every day of training. They have overcome (克服) lots of difficulties to fight in all kinds of world matches.

　60．     　Being a good team player is an important skill in life. You can't just think of yourself. You have to work with other people. Teams usually have a good social life too. You'll go to lots of parties and make many friends.

Judge the following sentences true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.

Li Shjin, 30, didn't expect to make a living (谋生) through his voice.

Li began to work as a company salesman in Liaoning Province in 2012. He tied to find a part—time job as a wedding host (婚礼主持人) to improve his confidence.

Around the Spring Festival in 2014, he started listening to audio books (音频书). After being a listener for two years, he decided to record himself reading books. Then, he posted his first audio book. Youth Will Not Return on Qingting in 2016. I was broadcast (广播) and listened to about 20 million times.

A year later, after he had read three audio books, he was signed up (签约) as a voice performer by Qingting. But he was under great pressure when he was signed up by Qingting. "To improve my ability, I didn't sleep for more than five hours a day during that year. I had better results the following year. "Also, in order to develop his performance, Li attended a training course at Communication University of China. So far, he has completed nearly 30 works on Qingting.

On the road to success, Li put a lot of effort. When talking about the secret to his success, he said, "Many people have good abilities and many work very hard, but they may fail. Early birds get worms. I believe they will get chances and succeed sooner or later if they hold on to their dreams and keep on trying. "

61．Li worked as a wedding host to make a living.

62．Li felt happy after being signed up by Qingting.

63．To improve his ability, Li slept less than five hours a day during that year.

64．Li was signed up as a voice performer by Qingting in 2016.

65．The passage tells us if we want to succeed, we should work hard and never give up.

Choose the best choice from A, B or according to what you read.

66．If you want to see some art works, you can get there at ____________. 

A．10:15 am B．6:15 pm C．8:15 am

67．Where can you learn to swim? 

A．In Art Museum B．In Water Park C．In Sports Club

68．If you want to try a ride, you can go to ________________.  

A．15 Xingfu Street B．25 Xiangyang Road C．35 Jinxiu Street

69．If you're 13 and your brother is 4, you and your parents want to visit Art Museum, how much should you pay? 

A．$18.5 B．$ 30.5 C．$37

70．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? 

A．There are some old things in Art Museum.

B．You can pay $ 40 for two ping-pong lessons.

C．A 14-year-old boy can pay $ 20 for boating.

Choose the best choice according to what you read.

You come home on a hot summer day, hoping to have a cool bath, but find there is no water. Then you see how important water is in your daily life. While sometimes you have the idea in many parts of the world, water is not just about one's everyday needs.

In countries like Tanzania, water is hard to get, and the job of collecting water falls on women's shoulders. Girls often have to leave school to collect water, while their brothers stay at school studying. The girls spend more time collecting water. That means they have less time for learning.

For these girls, "Knowledge is Power" is not just words; it's a sad fact in real life. As they spend less time at school, they have fewer chances of getting good jobs, and they often have no choices on important matters, like who to marry. These girls are often married into poor families. They have little money or knowledge to take care of their children. For the baby girls who are lucky enough to survive (生存), their life may be still around "water", just like their mothers'.

71．What do the underlined words "the idea" mean? 

A．Water is important in one's everyday life.

B．Water is not just about one's everyday needs.

C．It's nice to have a cool bath on a hot summer day.

72．Collecting water is _______________job.  

A．men's B．women's C．boys'

73．"Knowledge is Power" is ________________ for Tanzanian girls.  

A．not just words

B．a sad fact in real life

C．both A and B

74．Which is TRUE about the Tanzanian women according to the passage? 

A．They have many chances of getting good jobs.

B．They often have choices on important matters.

C．The baby girls' life may be still just like their mothers'. 

75．What can we learn from the passage? 

A．The girls have a hard life in countries like Tanzania.

B．Why it's important to save water.

C．How water may give a country power.

Answer the questions according to the passage.

Mary was waiting for the airplane to take off. She got a seat by herself. Just then, an air hostess came up to her and asked, "Could you please change your seat? A man would like to sit with his wife. "Mary felt unhappy because the only seat was next to a girl with her arms broken, a black-and-blue face, and a sad expression. "I don't want to sit there, "Mary thought immediately. But the air hostess said, "The girl needs help. "Finally, Mary moved to that seat.

The girl was named Emily. She was hurt in a car accident and now was on her way for treatment. When the snacks and juice arrived, Mary realized that Emily could not feed herself Mary considered offering to feed her but hesitated (犹豫的), as it seemed too impolite to offer a service to a stranger. But then Mary realized that Emily's need was more important.

Mary offered to help her eat. Although Emily was uncomfortable to accept, she agreed. They became closer and closer in a short time. Mary was very glad that she had sat next to Emily and fed her. After the five—hour trip, Mary's heart was warm, and she had a pleasant time.

Love always goes around us. We should help people in need, and our world will become more and more wonderful.

76．How did Mary feel at first when an air hostess asked her to change her seat?

77．What happened to Emily?

78．What did Mary do for Emily when the food arrived?

79．Did Mary realize that Emily's need was more important?

80．What can we learn from the passage?

六、Writing（本题共15） （注意∶文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名，否则不得分）

81．为了有效地控制新冠疫情的蔓延，2021 年我国实施了免费接种疫苗的政策。请根据提

示列出接种疫苗后的注意事项。提示词∶ wine （酒）

内容包括∶

1）三天之内不洗澡;

2）多喝水，不喝酒;

3）多吃水果和蔬菜;

4）不吃鱼类和蛋类;

5）适当的户外运动，不熬夜。

82．（A）话题作文∶同学们都知道安全的重要性，在生活中危险无处不在，你知道如何保护自己的安全吗？请结合自己的实际生活，谈谈看法。

提示∶1）家庭安全;

2）校园安全;

3）户外安全……

As we all know, danger is everywhere in our life…（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。）

（B）图示作文∶仔细观察图片，展开合理想象，然后写一篇短文。

提示词∶ volunteer; the old people's home

要 求∶1）话题作文和图示作文任选其一。

2）词数∶ 80—100 之间。

3）字迹工整，语法正确，意思连贯，合乎逻辑，可适当发挥。

1．B

2．C

3．B

4．A

5．C

6．A

7．C

8．A

9．B

10．B

11．C

12．A

13．C

14．B

15．A

16．C

17．A

18．C

19．B

20．A

21．A；22．B；23．A；24．B；25．C；26．A；27．B；28．A；29．C；30．B；31．A；32．C；33．A；34．B；35．A

36．height

37．express

38．closing

39．seventy—second

40．dishonest

41．angrily

42．reported

43．including

44．luckier

45．development

46．E；47．D；48．A；49．B；50．C

51．Who's that (speaking)；52．What were you doing；53．Have you been to Science Museum；54．Would you like to visit Science Museum；55．Where and when shall we meet

56．C；57．A；58．E；59．B；60．F

61．错误62．错误63．正确64．错误65．正确

66．A 67．C 68．B 69．B 70．A

71．A 72．B 73．C 74．C 75．A

76．She felt unhappy.

77．She was hurt in a car accident.

78．She fed her.

79．Yes, she did.

80．We should help people in need, and our world will become more and more wonderful.

81．略82．略