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2022年黑龙江省龙东地区中考英语试卷解析版
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这是一份2022年黑龙江省龙东地区中考英语试卷解析版，共53页。
2022年黑龙江省龙东地区中考英语试卷
第一部分 语言知识运用（共计65分）Ⅰ．Multiple choice（本题共20分，每小题1分）Choose the best answer from A， B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.
1．（1分）﹣Beijing is_____only city to hold the Summer Olympics and the Winter Olympics.
﹣Yes，so it's called_____city of "Double Olympics."（ ）
A．an；a B．an；the C．the；the
2．（1分）We Chinese usually stay at home with our family on_____to welcome the new year.（ ）
A．National Day B．the Spring Festival
C．the Lantern Festival
3．（1分）﹣How can we go to the library this Sunday，by bike or on foot？
﹣_____is OK.It's up to you.（ ）
A．Either B．Neither C．Both
4．（1分）We will have a_____holiday after the entrance examination for senior high school.（ ）
A．two months B．two﹣month C．two﹣months
5．（1分）﹣Mum，let's order some food online for dinner，_____？
﹣Good idea.I'd like some beef dumplings.（ ）
A．will you B．won't you C．shall we
6．（1分）All the students have gone to the science museum_____Tom.Because he is ill.（ ）
A．except B．besides C．expect
7．（1分）﹣Mike，please remember to_____the electricity and water before you leave home.
﹣OK.（ ）
A．go off B．turn off C．put off
8．（1分）﹣I plan to go to the Children's Amusement Center，would you like to go with me？
﹣Oh，_____I have to study for a test.（ ）
A．what a surprise! B．don't mention it.
C．what a pity!
9．（1分）Our teacher_____us to read more books every day to enrich our knowledge.（ ）
A．encourages B．hopes C．prevents
10．（1分）_____you are，_____mistakes you will make in the exam.（ ）
A．The more carefully；the fewer
B．The more careful；the fewer
C．The less careless；the less
11．（1分）I saw Lily_____when I passed her room.（ ）
A．dance B．dancing C．to dance
12．（1分）It's necessary to learn English well，_____it's a little difficult.（ ）
A．unless B．although C．as
13．（1分）﹣It has been rainy for a week.
﹣_____terrible weather it is!（ ）
A．How B．What a C．What
14．（1分）He asked me_____.（ ）
A．where can he find a supermarket
B．if I know the way to the supermarket
C．how he could get to the supermarket
15．（1分）﹣Do you mind my sitting here？
﹣_____.It's for Mr.Smith.（ ）
A．You'd better not B．Not at all
C．No，I don't
16．（1分）I am happy I_____to be the monitor of our class by my classmates.（ ）
A．choose B．chose C．was chosen
17．（1分）﹣I don't know when Susan_____.
﹣Don't worry.When she_____，I will tell you.（ ）
A．comes；will come B．will come；comes
C．come；comes
18．（1分）We should remember those_____lost their lives for our country.（ ）
A．who B．whom C．which
19．（1分）The Battle of Changjin Lake is_____wonderful movie_____I want to see it again.（ ）
A．such a；that B．so；that
C．such an；that
20．（1分）Which sign means "Do not drink and drive"？（ ）
A． B．
C．
Ⅱ．Cloze test（本题共15分，每题1分）Choose the best answer to complete the passage.
21．（15分）People have been trying to find out whether homework is good or bad for school children，and they have different（1） .
Some people think that homework is an important part of（2） for students.They believe it not only enables children to practice what they have learned （3） class，but also helps（4） their handwriting.They also say that homework is able to teach children（5） to work on their own.Also，it's a skill which is（6） to them in future life.
Others disagree，though.They think homework puts（7） stress on children.And the time spent on homework could have been used to do（8） activities like reading and playing sports.To back up（支持） their opinion，they give the（9） of Finland（芬兰）.
In Finland，students have little homework.But the country remains one of the most educationally（10） countries in the world.
In my opinion，whether the homework is good or bad（11） the purpose of it.If there is no clear reason for giving homework，the students will not get（12） from doing it，so it should not be set.（13） ，I still believe that homework can（14） help with children's learning，if teachers clearly tell them why they（15） do the homework and let them know how they will do their homework.Students will get more from homework.
（1）A.advice
B.opinions
C.idea
（2）A.learn
B.to learn
C.learning
（3）A.in
B.for
C.after
（4）A.change
B.increase
C.improve
（5）A.what
B.how
C.which
（6）A.useful
B.hard
C.difficult
（7）A.much too
B.too much
C.too many
（8）A.another
B.others
C.other
（9）A.name
B.example
C.number
（10）A.successful
B.success
C.succeed
（11）A.works out
B.works on
C.depends on
（12）A.something
B.anything
C.nothing
（13）A.However
B.But
C.Or
（14）A.hardly
B.suddenly
C.really
（15）A.should
B.could
C.may
Ⅲ.Vocabulary（本题共10分，每小题1分）Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the words given.Only one word for each blank.
22．（1分）We Chinese are （pride） of the success of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.
23．（1分）The spirit of Lei Feng is worth （spread）forever.
24．（1分）You'd better brush your teeth at least （two）a day.
25．（1分）I always tell （I） not to give up every time I fail.
26．（1分）Sally is my best friend，she often sits beside me （silent）when I am sad.
27．（1分） （tour） must show their health QR codes（健康码）and check their temperatures before they go into the museum.
28．（1分）Zhai Zhigang，together with Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu （have）returned from the space station safely.
29．（1分）The 100th Anniversary of the Founding of the CPC（中国共产党）was （hold）in Tian'anmen Square in Beijing on July 1st，2021.
30．（1分）﹣Jim，do you know who lives （far）in our class？
﹣I think Kate does.
31．（1分）Tom （visit） the British Museum every month when he was in London.
Ⅳ．Communication（本题共20分，每题2分）（A） Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer. Each choice should be used only once.
32．（10分）A：Hello，I'm a school newspaper reporter.May I ask you some questions？
B：（1）
A：Has the Double Reduction Policy（双减政策）changed your school life？
B：Yes，a lot.（2） So I have enough sleep now.
A：（3）
B：I also have a lot of free time.
A：（4）
B：I join the after﹣school clubs on weekdays.And I do volunteer work on Saturdays or Sundays.
A：（5） Thanks for your answers.
A.Sounds great.
B.What else？
C.I needn't stay up to finish my homework.
D.What do you do in your free time？
E.Do you have much free time？
F.Of course.
（B）Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.
33．（10分）A：Hello!This is Lucy.（1） ？
B：Yes，this is Li Lei speaking.
A：（2） ？
B：I am watching a live program on CCTV1.It's so exciting.
A：（3） ？
B：It's about the experiments three astronauts are doing on the space station.
A：That's great.I'm interested in space，so I want to be an astronaut like them.
B：（4） ？
A：I'm going to study science harder and take more exercise to make me stronger.
B：I hope your dream will come true.
A：（5） .
第二部分 阅读理解（共计40分）Ⅴ．Reading comprehension（本题共40分，A，D每题1分，B，C，E每题2分）
34．（5分）Technology is developing fast and it has become an important part of our life.What will the world be like in the future？
（1）3﹣D food will be both delicious and nutritious.We just need to turn on a printer in the kitchen and then we can enjoy our favorite food.
（2）5 G network will allow people to get information faster.It is said that download speeds 10﹣20 times faster than 4 G.
（3）Underwater cities will provide more space.We may turn to underwater homes which will be built as low as 15 kilometers below the sea.
（4）Space tour will be a piece of cake.For us common people on the earth，we can leave our home and enter space to take a trip.
（5）A robot will be a part of life.Robots can do many of the same things as we humans do，like driving cars.
Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage.
A.Use 5 G network.
B.Live in space.
C.Eat 3﹣D food.
D.Get robots to help.
E.Live in underwater cities.
F.Travel to space.
35．（10分）Bill's favorite color is orange.But he can't see what orange looks like.Bill is blind.
A month after he was born，his mother noticed that his eyes weren't quite as big as a normal baby's. "Bill wouldn't be able to see." the doctor told his mother.After that，Bill's mother began talking to him，describing things she saw outside the window.She described everything to him.Bill not only listens to his mother's descriptions to learn about the world around him，but also sees with his ears and his hands.He has perfect hearing.When people make phone calls，he can tell the numbers they dial（拨）.
Bill loves computer science.He began teaching himself computer programming when he was just seven years old.His dream school would be Stanford University.He gets top grades in his class，making that a real possibility. "You can't let excuses get in the way of your dreams，and if you do that，you can't move forward and reach your goals，" said Bill.
Judge the sentences below true （T） or false （F） according to the passage.
（1）Bill's favorite color is orange and he can see what it looks like.
（2）A year after he was born，Bill's mother noticed his eyes were different from other normal babies'.
（3）Bill's hearing is perfect.
（4）Bill began learning computer programming by himself at the age of 17.
（5）Bill dreamed to go to Stanford University.
36．（10分）
A Writer Wanted
Do you like to write stories？
Do you want to be the one that is admired by others？We need a writer.
Time：7：00 a.m.﹣6：00 p.m.
Salary：140 dollars per week
Tel：623﹣4563
Summer Camp
How will you spend your summer vacation？
Come and enjoy yourself at the Sun Island in Harbin!
Date：July 25th﹣July 30th
Age：13﹣18
Price：¥450 each
Call 598﹣7631.
City Shopping Center
Discounts（折扣）of 30% at all things，today
Opening Hours：9：00 a.m.﹣8：00 p.m.every day
Tel：586﹣7966
BATMAN III
An exciting film at City Cinema
Price：¥58 each；children （under 5）：free
Time：6：30 p.m.﹣8：30 p.m.，Feb.12th﹣Feb.20th
Tel：623﹣8594
Choose the best choice from A，B or C according to what you read.
（1）If you like to write stories，you can call .
A.623﹣8594
B.586﹣7966
C.623﹣4563
（2）If you need a T﹣shirt that is ＄50，you can save .
A.＄35
B.＄25
C.＄15
（3）Mike's vacation is from July 20th to August 21st，can he go to the summer camp？
A.Yes，he can.
B.No，he can't.
C.I don't know.
（4）Lucy is free on February 15th，the best time for her to go to watch BATMAN III is at .She needn't wait for too long.
A.6：30 a.m.
B.8：30 a.m.
C.6：00 p.m.
（5）We can probably read this passage in .
A.a notebook
B.a newspaper
C.a storybook
37．（5分）Lu Xun is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century.He not only wrote stories，but also wrote articles about living conditions of Chinese people.
Lu Xun was born in 1881.In 1898，his grandfather was put into prison for taking money.His father became seriously ill.From that time on，his family were no longer accepted by their relatives and friends.These early experiences greatly influenced his writing.In 1902，he went to study in Japan.He showed a talent for writing and translating.He even wrote several books.He returned to China in 1909 because he was in need of money.After working for several years as a teacher in Beijing，Lu Xun again returned to writing.In 1918，he wrote his famous short story Diary of a Madman.It was the first Chinese novel published using the everyday language that people spoke，which helped make it a great success. This，together with his novel The True Story Of Ah Q（1921），made Lu Xun a leading Chinese writer.Lu Xun still worried greatly about China's future.In 1926，he moved to Shanghai and gave up writing stories.He then only wrote articles which called on people to fight against the government.For this，the government stopped him from publishing any more books.
He died in 1936.Lu Xun's importance and influence have grown.Today some of his works are included in school textbooks and his works are read by millions of people around the world.
Choose the best choice according to what you read.
（1）Which of the following greatly influenced Lu Xun's writing according to the passage？
A.The people he met in Japan.
B.The experiences in his early life.
C.Working as a teacher in Beijing.
（2）Why was Lu Xun's story Diary of a Madman so popular according to the passage？
A.It was based on Lu Xun's diary.
B.It was the first novel using everyday language.
C.Its story took place in modern times.
（3）What does "This" refer to？
A.The success of Diary of a Madman.
B.The True Story of Ah Q.
C.The first Chinese novel.
（4）What did Lu Xun mainly write after moving to Shanghai？
A.Funny stories.
B.Articles about himself.
C.Articles calling on people to fight against the government.
（5）Which is TRUE about Lu Xun according to the passage？
A.Some of his articles were about living conditions of Chinese people.
B.In 1898，his father was put into prison for taking money.
C.Lu Xun only wrote stories all his life.
38．（10分）In order to improve students' health and reduce students' pressure，our country made some rules.Here are some of them.
Firstly，homework for middle school students should take no more than 90 minutes.They can finish most of written homework at school so that after school they only spend a little time finishing the rest.Some students can still go to sleep on time even though they don't finish their homework until bedtime.Then they will have more time to relax.Secondly，mobile phones mustn't be brought to class because students are easily absent﹣minded（心不在焉的）from the lesson.Students must control the time on electronic products to protect their eyesight.They shouldn't lose themselves in the Internet.Thirdly，students are expected to listen carefully and go over lessons in time so that they can master the right methods of learning.Fourthly，parents should often communicate with their children，pay attention to their feelings and help them develop good learning and life habits.
In a word，these rules are helpful to middle school students.If they follow the rules，they can improve their study and health.
Answer the questions according to the passage.
（1）Why did our country carry out the rules？
（2）How long should homework for middle school students take？
（3）Mobile phones mustn't be brought to class，must they？
（4）How can students master the right methods of learning according to the passage？
（5）How many rules are talked about in this passage？
第三部分 书面表达（共计15分）Ⅵ．Writing（本题共15分，其中1题5分，2题10分）（注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名，否则不得分）
39．（5分）假如你是李华，你是一名九年（6）班的学生。6月2日下午在学校操场上拾到一个书包，内有：一本英语书、一双蓝色的运动鞋、一个篮球。电话：632﹣5267。请根据以上提示，用英语写一则招领启事。
Found
_________
Li Hua
40．（5分）话题作文：近期，教育部调整课程体系，把劳动教育从综合实践中单列出来，纳入中小学课程。请以"How to develop labor habits"为题，按照提出的问题谈谈你的看法。
（1）What housework do you usually do at home？
（2）What kind of activities about labor education do you take part in at school？
（3）Your advice to students about how to develop labor habits.
提示词：labor education（劳动教育）注意：文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
How to Develop Labor Habits
A guideline on labor education came out recently in order to help more students of different ages to develop labor habits._____________
41．（5分）图示作文：仔细观察图片，展开合理想象，然后写一篇短文。
提示词：holiday，activities，colorful，meaningful，museum.
要求：
（1）词数：80﹣100之间。
（2）字迹工整，语法正确，意思连贯，合乎逻辑，可适当发挥。
2022年黑龙江省龙东地区中考英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
第一部分 语言知识运用（共计65分）Ⅰ．Multiple choice（本题共20分，每小题1分）Choose the best answer from A， B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.
1．（1分）﹣Beijing is_____only city to hold the Summer Olympics and the Winter Olympics.
﹣Yes，so it's called_____city of "Double Olympics."（ ）
A．an；a B．an；the C．the；the
【解答】根据题干可知，这两个空表示的都是特指，因此都用定冠词the。
故选：C。
2．（1分）We Chinese usually stay at home with our family on_____to welcome the new year.（ ）
A．National Day B．the Spring Festival
C．the Lantern Festival
【解答】根据题意，我们中国人是在春节和家人一起迎接新年的。A.National Day国庆节；B.the Spring Festival春节；C.the Lantern Festival元宵节。B选项符合题意。
故选：B。
3．（1分）﹣How can we go to the library this Sunday，by bike or on foot？
﹣_____is OK.It's up to you.（ ）
A．Either B．Neither C．Both
【解答】either"（两者中的）任何一个"；neither"两者都不"；both"两者都"。根据"How can we go to the library this Sunday，by bike or on foot？（这个星期天我们怎么去图书馆，骑自行车还是步行？）"和"It's up to you.（这取决于你。）"可知骑自行车或者步行都可以，根据is可知用either。
故选：A。
4．（1分）We will have a_____holiday after the entrance examination for senior high school.（ ）
A．two months B．two﹣month C．two﹣months
【解答】根据观察和分析可知空格上应填一个定语，修饰holiday。本题包含一个复合形容词，其构成是"数词+连字符+名词"，其间的名词不用复数形式，据此可知本题正确答案是B。
故选：B。
5．（1分）﹣Mum，let's order some food online for dinner，_____？
﹣Good idea.I'd like some beef dumplings.（ ）
A．will you B．won't you C．shall we
【解答】题干是一个反意疑问句，分成两部分，前一部分是一个陈述句，后半部分是一个简短问句。本题陈述句部分是一个let's构成的祈使句，那么简短问句部分要用shall we，因此本题正确答案是C。
故选：C。
6．（1分）All the students have gone to the science museum_____Tom.Because he is ill.（ ）
A．except B．besides C．expect
【解答】A.except除了（不包括）；B.besides除了...之外还（包括）；C.expect期望。句意：除了汤姆，所有的学生都去了科学博物馆。因为他生病了。根据句意可知汤姆生病了所以不包括汤姆，应用except。
故选：A。
7．（1分）﹣Mike，please remember to_____the electricity and water before you leave home.
﹣OK.（ ）
A．go off B．turn off C．put off
【解答】A.停止运转；B.关闭；C.推迟。分析句子可知，这里应该是"关闭水、电"。
故选：B。
8．（1分）﹣I plan to go to the Children's Amusement Center，would you like to go with me？
﹣Oh，_____I have to study for a test.（ ）
A．what a surprise! B．don't mention it.
C．what a pity!
【解答】A.真是个惊喜！B.没关系。C.多么遗憾啊！根据I have to study for a test.（我必须为考试而学习。）可知非常遗憾不能去，C项符合语境。
故选：C。
9．（1分）Our teacher_____us to read more books every day to enrich our knowledge.（ ）
A．encourages B．hopes C．prevents
【解答】encourages鼓励；hopes希望；prevents防止。根据句意可知，我们的老师鼓励我们每天多读书以丰富我们的知识。
故选：A。
10．（1分）_____you are，_____mistakes you will make in the exam.（ ）
A．The more carefully；the fewer
B．The more careful；the fewer
C．The less careless；the less
【解答】根据题干，可知本句为固定句式the+比较级，the+比较级"越...，越..."。根据题干，可知句意为"你越仔细，考试中犯的错误就越少"；第一空用形容词careful作表语；第二空用few的比较级fewer"更少的"修饰可数名词mistakes；less为little的比较级，修饰不可数名词。
故选：B。
11．（1分）I saw Lily_____when I passed her room.（ ）
A．dance B．dancing C．to dance
【解答】see sb doing sth"看见某人正在做某事"；see sb do sth"看见某人做的事经常性发生或已经完成"。根据"when I passed her room"可知当我经过莉莉的房间时，我看见她正在跳舞。
故选：B。
12．（1分）It's necessary to learn English well，_____it's a little difficult.（ ）
A．unless B．although C．as
【解答】unless除非；although尽管、虽然；as当......时。根据"学好英语是必要的，......有点难。"可知，应该是"尽管"，用although引导让步状语从句。
故选：B。
13．（1分）﹣It has been rainy for a week.
﹣_____terrible weather it is!（ ）
A．How B．What a C．What
【解答】在感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词，语境中weather是不可数名词，主语是it，系动词是is，句型结构为：What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语动词！
故选：C。
14．（1分）He asked me_____.（ ）
A．where can he find a supermarket
B．if I know the way to the supermarket
C．how he could get to the supermarket
【解答】根据观察和分析可知题干使用了宾语从句。宾语从句使用陈述句语序，因此可先排除A。主句是过去时，宾语从句要使用过去的某种时态，据此可排除B。本题正确答案是C。
故选：C。
15．（1分）﹣Do you mind my sitting here？
﹣_____.It's for Mr.Smith.（ ）
A．You'd better not B．Not at all
C．No，I don't
【解答】A.你最好不要；B.一点也不；C.不，我不介意。根据It's for Mr.Smith.（它是给史密斯先生的。）可知最好不要坐在这，A项符合语境。
故选：A。
16．（1分）I am happy I_____to be the monitor of our class by my classmates.（ ）
A．choose B．chose C．was chosen
【解答】主句I am happy 意思为"我很高兴"，故从句中choose动作已发生，故句子时态为一般过去时态；I是句子的主语，和choose之间是被动关系，结合was可知，故此题语态为一般过去时态的被动语态，其构成是：was/were+过去分词。
故选：C。
17．（1分）﹣I don't know when Susan_____.
﹣Don't worry.When she_____，I will tell you.（ ）
A．comes；will come B．will come；comes
C．come；comes
【解答】根据第一个句子，可知为宾语从句，根据句意"我不知道苏珊什么时候来。"，可知从句时态为一般将来时，故用will come；根据第二个句子，when引导的时间状语从句，遵循主将从现，主句为一般将来时，从句为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，故用comes。
故选：B。
18．（1分）We should remember those_____lost their lives for our country.（ ）
A．who B．whom C．which
【解答】根据观察和分析可知题干包含定语从句。先行词是those，空格上应填一个代替先行词且在从句中作主语的关系代词。who在引导的定语从句中作主语或宾语，指代人；whom在引导的定语从句中作宾语，指代人；which在引导的定语从句中作主语或宾语。本题正确答案是A。
故选：A。
19．（1分）The Battle of Changjin Lake is_____wonderful movie_____I want to see it again.（ ）
A．such a；that B．so；that
C．such an；that
【解答】如此...以至于"so+形容词+that+句子；such+a或者an+形容词+可数名词单数+that+句子"。wonderful"精彩的"为形容词，且为辅音音素开头；movie为可数名词单数。
故选：A。
20．（1分）Which sign means "Do not drink and drive"？（ ）
A． B．
C．
【解答】根据题意，A选项是禁止餐食；B.选项是人行横道；C.选项是禁止酒驾。C选项符合题意。
故选：C。
Ⅱ．Cloze test（本题共15分，每题1分）Choose the best answer to complete the passage.
21．（15分）People have been trying to find out whether homework is good or bad for school children，and they have different（1） B .
Some people think that homework is an important part of（2） C for students.They believe it not only enables children to practice what they have learned （3） A class，but also helps（4） C their handwriting.They also say that homework is able to teach children（5） B to work on their own.Also，it's a skill which is（6） A to them in future life.
Others disagree，though.They think homework puts（7） B stress on children.And the time spent on homework could have been used to do（8） C activities like reading and playing sports.To back up（支持） their opinion，they give the（9） B of Finland（芬兰）.
In Finland，students have little homework.But the country remains one of the most educationally（10） A countries in the world.
In my opinion，whether the homework is good or bad（11） C the purpose of it.If there is no clear reason for giving homework，the students will not get（12） B from doing it，so it should not be set.（13） A ，I still believe that homework can（14） C help with children's learning，if teachers clearly tell them why they（15） A do the homework and let them know how they will do their homework.Students will get more from homework.
（1）A.advice
B.opinions
C.idea
（2）A.learn
B.to learn
C.learning
（3）A.in
B.for
C.after
（4）A.change
B.increase
C.improve
（5）A.what
B.how
C.which
（6）A.useful
B.hard
C.difficult
（7）A.much too
B.too much
C.too many
（8）A.another
B.others
C.other
（9）A.name
B.example
C.number
（10）A.successful
B.success
C.succeed
（11）A.works out
B.works on
C.depends on
（12）A.something
B.anything
C.nothing
（13）A.However
B.But
C.Or
（14）A.hardly
B.suddenly
C.really
（15）A.should
B.could
C.may
【解答】（1）考查词。advice建议；opinions看法，观点；idea想法。根据"Some people think"（一些人认为）以及"Others disagree"（其他人不同意）可知，此处是指不同的看法，且"different"后跟名词复数形式。句意：人们一直在试图找出家庭作业对学龄儿童是好是坏，他们有不同的看法。故选B。
（2）考查动词。learn学习，动词原形；to learn学习，动词不定式；learning学习，动名词/现在分词。空前有介词"of"，其后跟名词或动名词。句意：有些人认为家庭作业是学生的重要组成部分。故选C。
（3）考查介词。in在……里面；for为了；after在……之后。此处是指在课堂上，固定短语in class"在课堂上"。句意：他们认为，这不仅能让孩子们练习课堂上所学的内容，而且有助于提高他们的书法水平。故选A。
（4）考查动词。change改变；increase增加；improve提高。根据"their handwriting"（他们的书法）可知，此处应是提高书法水平。句意：他们认为，这不仅能让孩子们练习课堂上所学的内容，而且有助于提高他们的书法水平。故选C。
（5）考查宾语从句连接词。what什么；how如何；which哪个。根据"to work on their own"（工作他们自己）可知，此处是指如何去独立工作。句意：他们还说，家庭作业能够教会孩子们如何独立工作。故选B。
（6）考查形容词。useful有用的；hard坚固的，难懂的；difficult困难的。根据"homework is able to teach children...to work on their own."（家庭作业能够教会孩子们...。自己工作）可知，作业教会学生如何独立工作，应是有用的技能。句意：而且，这是一项对他们未来生活有用的技能。故选A。
（7）考查短语。much too太，修饰形容词或副词；too much太多，修饰不可数名词；too many太多，修饰复数名词。空后"stress"是不可数名词，需用too much修饰。句意：他们认为家庭作业给孩子们带来了太多的压力。故选B。
（8）考查代词。another泛指另外一个，后跟可数名词单数；others复数，相当于other+名词复数，代指其他的人或物；other其他的，后跟名词。空后"activities"是名词复数形式，需用other修饰。句意：他们还表示，花在家庭作业上的时间本可以用来做其他活动。故选C。
（9）考查名词。name名字；example例子；number数字。此处是在举例，固定短语the example of"……的例子"。句意：为了支持他们的观点，他们举了芬兰的例子。故选B。
（10）考查形容词。successful成功的，形容词；success成功，名词；succeed成功，动词。空后"countries"是名词，其前需用形容词来修饰。句意：但该国仍是世界上教育最成功的国家之一。故选A。
（11）考查短语。works out解决，计算出；works on对……有作用；depends on依赖，取决于。根据"whether the homework is good or bad...the purpose of it."（家庭作业的好坏...它的目的。）可知，此处是指取决于作业的目的。句意：在我看来，家庭作业的好坏取决于它的目的。故选C。
（12）考查代词。something某事，用于肯定句；anything用于否定句，代替something；nothing没有什么。根据"the students will not get..."（将不会得到什么）可知，此处是指将不会得到什么。且本句是否定句，需用anything。句意：如果没有明确的理由布置家庭作业，学生们将一无所获。故选B。
（13）考查连词。However然而，必须用逗号和后面句子隔开；But但是，之后不用逗号和其他句子隔开；Or或者，否则。空后有逗号，且表示转折用however。句意：不过，我还是相信作业真的可以帮助孩子的学习。故选A。
（14）考查副词。hardly几乎不；suddenly突然地；really真正地。根据"homework can...help with children's learning，"（作业...可以帮助孩子的学习）可知，此处是指作业真的可以帮助孩子的学习。句意：不过，我还是相信作业真的可以帮助孩子的学习。故选C。
（15）考查情态动词。should应该；could能够；may可以。根据"they...do the homework"（他们将如何做作业）可知，此处是指应该做作业。句意：如果老师清楚地告诉他们为什么要做作业，并让他们知道他们将如何做作业。故选A。
Ⅲ.Vocabulary（本题共10分，每小题1分）Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the words given.Only one word for each blank.
22．（1分）We Chinese are proud （pride） of the success of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.
【解答】根据句意"我们中国人为2022年北京冬奥会的成功而感到骄傲"，由空前的系动词are考虑此处用提示词的形容词形式proud作表语，表示"骄傲的"。
故答案为：proud。
23．（1分）The spirit of Lei Feng is worth spreading （spread）forever.
【解答】根据句意"雷锋精神值得永远传承"，由固定搭配be worth doing sth，意为"值得做某事"，考虑此处用提示词的动词﹣ing形式spreading，表示"传承"。
故答案为：spreading。
24．（1分）You'd better brush your teeth at least twice （two）a day.
【解答】分析句子可知，这里指的是：刷牙两次，"两次"为twice。
故填：twice。
25．（1分）I always tell myself （I） not to give up every time I fail.
【解答】主语和设空处为一个人，根据句意，这里应该是：告诉"我自己"，用I的反身代词myself。
故填：myself。
26．（1分）Sally is my best friend，she often sits beside me silently （silent）when I am sad.
【解答】设空处前面有动词"sits（坐）"，表明这里用silent的副词silently来修饰。
故填：silently。
27．（1分） Tourists （tour） must show their health QR codes（健康码）and check their temperatures before they go into the museum.
【解答】根据后面的"before they go into the museum"并结合所给词语（tour）可知，这里指的是：游客（tourist），又后面的they可知，这里指的是"很多游客"，要用其复数形式tourists，单词放在句首，首字母要大写。
故填：Tourists。
28．（1分）Zhai Zhigang，together with Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu has （have）returned from the space station safely.
【解答】分析句子可知，这里的主语是"Zhai Zhigang"，其后的"together with Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu "做伴随状语，后面的动词应该和主语一致，也就是说用has。
故填：has。
29．（1分）The 100th Anniversary of the Founding of the CPC（中国共产党）was held （hold）in Tian'anmen Square in Beijing on July 1st，2021.
【解答】分析句子可知，主语The 100th Anniversary of the Founding of the CPC与谓语动词hold之间构成被动关系，要用被动语态，动词hold用其Vpp形式held。
故填：held。
30．（1分）﹣Jim，do you know who lives farthest （far）in our class？
﹣I think Kate does.
【解答】根据句意可知，这里是在问谁住得"远"，而不是范围的状语"in our class（在我们班里）"范围广大，应该用最高级。far的最高级形式为farthest。
故填：farthest。
31．（1分）Tom visited （visit） the British Museum every month when he was in London.
【解答】后面的时间状语为一般过去时，前面的动作也应该是过去发生，这里用一般过去时，动词用过去式形式visited。
故填：visited。
Ⅳ．Communication（本题共20分，每题2分）（A） Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer. Each choice should be used only once.
32．（10分）A：Hello，I'm a school newspaper reporter.May I ask you some questions？
B：（1） F
A：Has the Double Reduction Policy（双减政策）changed your school life？
B：Yes，a lot.（2） C So I have enough sleep now.
A：（3） B
B：I also have a lot of free time.
A：（4） D
B：I join the after﹣school clubs on weekdays.And I do volunteer work on Saturdays or Sundays.
A：（5） A Thanks for your answers.
A.Sounds great.
B.What else？
C.I needn't stay up to finish my homework.
D.What do you do in your free time？
E.Do you have much free time？
F.Of course.
【解答】细节推理题
（1）结合上文，May I ask you some questions？（我可以问你一些问题吗？）结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"当然。"故选F。
（2）结合下文，So I have enough sleep now.（所以我现在有足够的睡眠。）结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"我不需要熬夜完成作业。"故选C。
（3）结合下文，I also have a lot of free time.（我也有很多空闲时间。）结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"还有什么？"故选B。
（4）结合下文，I join the after﹣school clubs on weekdays.（工作日我加入了课外俱乐部。）结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"你在空闲时间做什么？"故选D。
（5）结合上文，And I do volunteer work on Saturdays or Sundays.（我在周六或周日做志愿者工作。）结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"听起来不错。"故选A。
（B）Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.
33．（10分）A：Hello!This is Lucy.（1） Is that Li Lei（speaking）/May/Could/Can I speak to Li Lei ？
B：Yes，this is Li Lei speaking.
A：（2） What are you doing（now） ？
B：I am watching a live program on CCTV1.It's so exciting.
A：（3） What's it/the program about ？
B：It's about the experiments three astronauts are doing on the space station.
A：That's great.I'm interested in space，so I want to be an astronaut like them.
B：（4） How are you going to do that/What are you going to do to achieve it/How are you going to achieve/realize your dream ？
A：I'm going to study science harder and take more exercise to make me stronger.
B：I hope your dream will come true.
A：（5） Thank you（very much）/Thanks（a lot） .
【解答】细节推理题
（1）根据下文"是的，我是李雷。"可知是打电话的场景，应问是李雷吗。故填Is that Li Lei（speaking）/May/Could/Can I speak to Li Lei。
（2）根据下文"我正在看中央电视台1台的直播节目。"可知空处应问你正在做什么。故填What are you doing（now）。
（3）根据下文"这是关于三名宇航员在空间站上进行的实验。"可知应问是关于什么的。故填What's it/the program about。
（4）根据下文"我要更努力地学习科学，多锻炼身体，让自己更强壮。"可知是问打算如何做。故填How are you going to do that/What are you going to do to achieve it/How are you going to achieve/realize your dream。
（5）根据上文"我希望你的梦想成真。"可知对于对方美好的祝愿，应说谢谢。故填Thank you（very much）/Thanks（a lot）。
第二部分 阅读理解（共计40分）Ⅴ．Reading comprehension（本题共40分，A，D每题1分，B，C，E每题2分）
34．（5分）Technology is developing fast and it has become an important part of our life.What will the world be like in the future？
（1）3﹣D food will be both delicious and nutritious.We just need to turn on a printer in the kitchen and then we can enjoy our favorite food. C
（2）5 G network will allow people to get information faster.It is said that download speeds 10﹣20 times faster than 4 G. A
（3）Underwater cities will provide more space.We may turn to underwater homes which will be built as low as 15 kilometers below the sea. E
（4）Space tour will be a piece of cake.For us common people on the earth，we can leave our home and enter space to take a trip. F
（5）A robot will be a part of life.Robots can do many of the same things as we humans do，like driving cars. D
Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage.
A.Use 5 G network.
B.Live in space.
C.Eat 3﹣D food.
D.Get robots to help.
E.Live in underwater cities.
F.Travel to space.
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据3﹣D food will be both delicious and nutritious.We just need to turn on a printer in the kitchen and then we can enjoy our favorite food.（3 D食物将既美味又营养。我们只需要打开厨房里的打印机，就可以享受我们最喜欢的食物了。）可知说的是3 D食物，结合选项，应说吃3 D食物。故选C。
（2）根据5 G network will allow people to get information faster.It is said that download speeds 10﹣20 times faster than 4 G.（5 G网络将使人们更快地获取信息。据说下载速度比4 GA快10﹣20倍。）可知说的是5 G网络，结合选项，应说使用5 G网络。故选A。
（3）根据Underwater cities will provide more space.We may turn to underwater homes which will be built as low as 15 kilometers below the sea.（水下城市将提供更多的空间。我们可能会转向水下房屋，这些房屋将建在海平面以下15公里的地方。）可知说的是水下城市，结合选项，应说生活在水下城市。故选E。
（4）根据Space tour will be a piece of cake.For us common people on the earth，we can leave our home and enter space to take a trip.（太空旅行将是小菜一碟。对于我们地球上的普通人来说，我们可以离开家，进入太空旅行。）可知说的是太空旅行，结合选项，应说太空旅行。故选F。
（5）根据A robot will be a part of life.Robots can do many of the same things as we humans do，like driving cars.（ 机器人将成为生活的一部分。机器人可以做很多和人类一样的事情，比如开车。）可知说的是机器人，结合选项，应说让机器人帮忙。故选D。
35．（10分）Bill's favorite color is orange.But he can't see what orange looks like.Bill is blind.
A month after he was born，his mother noticed that his eyes weren't quite as big as a normal baby's. "Bill wouldn't be able to see." the doctor told his mother.After that，Bill's mother began talking to him，describing things she saw outside the window.She described everything to him.Bill not only listens to his mother's descriptions to learn about the world around him，but also sees with his ears and his hands.He has perfect hearing.When people make phone calls，he can tell the numbers they dial（拨）.
Bill loves computer science.He began teaching himself computer programming when he was just seven years old.His dream school would be Stanford University.He gets top grades in his class，making that a real possibility. "You can't let excuses get in the way of your dreams，and if you do that，you can't move forward and reach your goals，" said Bill.
Judge the sentences below true （T） or false （F） according to the passage.
（1）Bill's favorite color is orange and he can see what it looks like. F
（2）A year after he was born，Bill's mother noticed his eyes were different from other normal babies'. F
（3）Bill's hearing is perfect. T
（4）Bill began learning computer programming by himself at the age of 17. F
（5）Bill dreamed to go to Stanford University. T
【解答】细节判断题
（1）根据第一段Bill's favorite color is orange.But he can't see what orange looks like.（比尔最喜欢的颜色是橙色。但是他看不到橙色是什么样子的。）可知比尔最喜欢的颜色是橙色。但是他看不到橙色是什么样子的。can see与原文不符。故选F。
（2）根据第二段A month after he was born，his mother noticed that his eyes weren't quite as big as a normal baby's.（他出生一个月后，他的母亲发现他的眼睛没有正常婴儿的大。）可知他出生一个月后，他的母亲发现他的眼睛没有正常婴儿的大，a year与原文不符，因此错误。故选F。
（3）根据第二段He has perfect hearing.（他的听力很好。）可知他的听力很好。故选T。
（4）根据第三段He began teaching himself computer programming when he was just seven years old.（他7岁时就开始自学计算机编程。）可知他7岁时就开始自学计算机编程，at the age of 17错误。故选F。
（5）根据第三段His dream school would be Stanford University.（他的梦想学校是斯坦福大学。）可知他梦想着上斯坦福大学。故选T。
36．（10分）
A Writer Wanted
Do you like to write stories？
Do you want to be the one that is admired by others？We need a writer.
Time：7：00 a.m.﹣6：00 p.m.
Salary：140 dollars per week
Tel：623﹣4563
Summer Camp
How will you spend your summer vacation？
Come and enjoy yourself at the Sun Island in Harbin!
Date：July 25th﹣July 30th
Age：13﹣18
Price：¥450 each
Call 598﹣7631.
City Shopping Center
Discounts（折扣）of 30% at all things，today
Opening Hours：9：00 a.m.﹣8：00 p.m.every day
Tel：586﹣7966
BATMAN III
An exciting film at City Cinema
Price：¥58 each；children （under 5）：free
Time：6：30 p.m.﹣8：30 p.m.，Feb.12th﹣Feb.20th
Tel：623﹣8594
Choose the best choice from A，B or C according to what you read.
（1）If you like to write stories，you can call C .
A.623﹣8594
B.586﹣7966
C.623﹣4563
（2）If you need a T﹣shirt that is ＄50，you can save C .
A.＄35
B.＄25
C.＄15
（3）Mike's vacation is from July 20th to August 21st，can he go to the summer camp？ A
A.Yes，he can.
B.No，he can't.
C.I don't know.
（4）Lucy is free on February 15th，the best time for her to go to watch BATMAN III is at C .She needn't wait for too long.
A.6：30 a.m.
B.8：30 a.m.
C.6：00 p.m.
（5）We can probably read this passage in B .
A.a notebook
B.a newspaper
C.a storybook
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Do you like to write stories？Do you want to be the one that is admired by others？We need a writer.（你喜欢写故事吗？你想成为别人羡慕的那个人吗？我们需要一个作家。）以及Tel：623﹣4563（电话：623﹣4563）可知，如果你喜欢写故事，可以打623﹣4563。故选C。
（2）数字计算题。根据Discounts（折扣）of 30% at all things，today.（今天所有东西都有30%的折扣。）可知，如果你需要一件50美元的T恤，你可以省15美元。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据Date：July 25th﹣July 30th.（日期：7月25日﹣7月30日。）可知，迈克的假期从7月20日到8月21日，他是可以去夏令营的。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据Time：6：30 p.m.﹣8：30 p.m.，Feb.12th﹣Feb.20th.（时间：2月12日至2月20日下午6：30至8：30。）可知，露西2月15日有空，她看《蝙蝠侠3》的最佳时间是下午6点。她不必等太久。故选C。
（5）文章出处题。本文主要介绍了招聘作家、夏令营、城市购物中心和电影《蝙蝠侠3》的相关广告信息。可知，我们也许可以在报纸上读到这篇文章。故选B。
37．（5分）Lu Xun is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century.He not only wrote stories，but also wrote articles about living conditions of Chinese people.
Lu Xun was born in 1881.In 1898，his grandfather was put into prison for taking money.His father became seriously ill.From that time on，his family were no longer accepted by their relatives and friends.These early experiences greatly influenced his writing.In 1902，he went to study in Japan.He showed a talent for writing and translating.He even wrote several books.He returned to China in 1909 because he was in need of money.After working for several years as a teacher in Beijing，Lu Xun again returned to writing.In 1918，he wrote his famous short story Diary of a Madman.It was the first Chinese novel published using the everyday language that people spoke，which helped make it a great success. This，together with his novel The True Story Of Ah Q（1921），made Lu Xun a leading Chinese writer.Lu Xun still worried greatly about China's future.In 1926，he moved to Shanghai and gave up writing stories.He then only wrote articles which called on people to fight against the government.For this，the government stopped him from publishing any more books.
He died in 1936.Lu Xun's importance and influence have grown.Today some of his works are included in school textbooks and his works are read by millions of people around the world.
Choose the best choice according to what you read.
（1）Which of the following greatly influenced Lu Xun's writing according to the passage？ B
A.The people he met in Japan.
B.The experiences in his early life.
C.Working as a teacher in Beijing.
（2）Why was Lu Xun's story Diary of a Madman so popular according to the passage？ B
A.It was based on Lu Xun's diary.
B.It was the first novel using everyday language.
C.Its story took place in modern times.
（3）What does "This" refer to？ A
A.The success of Diary of a Madman.
B.The True Story of Ah Q.
C.The first Chinese novel.
（4）What did Lu Xun mainly write after moving to Shanghai？ C
A.Funny stories.
B.Articles about himself.
C.Articles calling on people to fight against the government.
（5）Which is TRUE about Lu Xun according to the passage？ A
A.Some of his articles were about living conditions of Chinese people.
B.In 1898，his father was put into prison for taking money.
C.Lu Xun only wrote stories all his life.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据These early experiences greatly influenced his writing.（这些早期的经历对他的写作产生了很大的影响。）可知鲁迅早年的经历对他的写作产生了很大的影响。故选B。
（2）In 1918，he wrote his famous short story Diary of a Madman.It was the first Chinese novel published using the everyday language that people spoke，which helped make it a great success. （1918年，他写了一部著名的短篇小说《狂人日记》，这是中国第一部用人们日常使用的语言出版的小说，这部小说取得了巨大的成功。）可知鲁迅的《狂人日记》如此受欢迎，因为这是第一部使用日常语言的小说。故选B。
（3）词义猜测题。根据In 1918，he wrote his famous short story Diary of a Madman.It was the first Chinese novel published using the everyday language that people spoke，which helped make it a great success. This，together with his novel The True Story Of Ah Q（1921），made Lu Xun a leading Chinese writer.（1918年，他写了一部著名的短篇小说《狂人日记》，这是中国第一部用人们日常使用的语言出版的小说，这部小说取得了巨大的成功。﹣﹣﹣，加上他的小说《阿Q正传》（1921），使鲁迅成为中国著名作家。）联系前后句可猜测出下划线单词This指代的是：《狂人日记》的成功。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据In 1926，he moved to Shanghai and gave up writing stories.He then only wrote articles which called on people to fight against the government.（一九二六年，鲁迅移居上海，放弃写作，只写一些号召人民反抗政府的文章。）可知鲁迅移居上海后主要写号召人民反抗政府的文章。故选C。
（5）推理判断题。根据He not only wrote stories，but also wrote articles about living conditions of Chinese people.（他不仅写小说，而且写关于中国人民生活状况的文章。）可推断出A选项："他的一些文章是关于中国人民的生活条件的"表述正确。故选A。
38．（10分）In order to improve students' health and reduce students' pressure，our country made some rules.Here are some of them.
Firstly，homework for middle school students should take no more than 90 minutes.They can finish most of written homework at school so that after school they only spend a little time finishing the rest.Some students can still go to sleep on time even though they don't finish their homework until bedtime.Then they will have more time to relax.Secondly，mobile phones mustn't be brought to class because students are easily absent﹣minded（心不在焉的）from the lesson.Students must control the time on electronic products to protect their eyesight.They shouldn't lose themselves in the Internet.Thirdly，students are expected to listen carefully and go over lessons in time so that they can master the right methods of learning.Fourthly，parents should often communicate with their children，pay attention to their feelings and help them develop good learning and life habits.
In a word，these rules are helpful to middle school students.If they follow the rules，they can improve their study and health.
Answer the questions according to the passage.
（1）Why did our country carry out the rules？
In order to improve students' health and reduce students' pressure.
（2）How long should homework for middle school students take？
No more than 90 minutes.
（3）Mobile phones mustn't be brought to class，must they？
No.
（4）How can students master the right methods of learning according to the passage？
By listening carefully and going over lessons in time.
（5）How many rules are talked about in this passage？
Four.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据In order to improve students' health and reduce students' pressure，our country made some rules.（为了改善学生的健康状况，减轻学生的压力，我国制定了一些规定。）可知为了改善学生的健康状况，减轻学生的压力，我国制定了一些规定。故答案为：In order to improve students' health and reduce students' pressure.
（2）细节理解题。根据homework for middle school students should take no more than 90 minutes.（中学生的家庭作业时间不得超过90分钟。）可知中学生的家庭作业时间不得超过90分钟。故答案为：No more than 90 minutes.
（3）推理判断题。根据mobile phones mustn't be brought to class （手机不能带到课堂上）可知手机不能带到课堂。故答案为：No.
（4）细节理解题。根据students are expected to listen carefully and go over lessons in time so that they can master the right methods of learning.（要求学生认真听讲，及时复习功课，以便掌握正确的学习方法。）可知学生通过认真听讲，及时复习功课。故答案为：By listening carefully and going over lessons in time.
（5）细节归纳题。根据Firstly，homework for middle school students should take no more than 90 minutes.（首先，中学生的作业时间不应超过90分钟。）Secondly，mobile phones mustn't be brought to class （其次，手机不能带到课堂上。）Thirdly，students are expected to listen carefully and go over lessons in time so that they can master the right methods of learning.Fourthly，parents should often communicate with their children，pay attention to their feelings and help them develop good learning and life habits.（第三，要求学生认真听讲，及时复习功课，以便掌握正确的学习方法。第四，父母应该经常与孩子沟通，关注他们的感受，帮助他们养成良好的学习和生活习惯。）可知有四个规则。故答案为：Four.
第三部分 书面表达（共计15分）Ⅵ．Writing（本题共15分，其中1题5分，2题10分）（注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名，否则不得分）
39．（5分）假如你是李华，你是一名九年（6）班的学生。6月2日下午在学校操场上拾到一个书包，内有：一本英语书、一双蓝色的运动鞋、一个篮球。电话：632﹣5267。请根据以上提示，用英语写一则招领启事。
Found
_________
Li Hua
【解答】
Found
I found a schoolbag on the school playground on the afternoon of June 2nd.（开门见山） There is an English book，a pair of blue sports shoes and a basketball in it. （有关信息）【高分句型一】If it is yours ，please come to Class 6 ，Grade 9 or call me at 632﹣5267.（联系方式）【高分句型二】
Li Hua
40．（5分）话题作文：近期，教育部调整课程体系，把劳动教育从综合实践中单列出来，纳入中小学课程。请以"How to develop labor habits"为题，按照提出的问题谈谈你的看法。
（1）What housework do you usually do at home？
（2）What kind of activities about labor education do you take part in at school？
（3）Your advice to students about how to develop labor habits.
提示词：labor education（劳动教育）注意：文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
How to Develop Labor Habits
A guideline on labor education came out recently in order to help more students of different ages to develop labor habits._____________
【解答】
How to Develop Labor Habits
A guideline on labor education came out recently in order to help more students of different ages to develop labor habits.As a middle school student，I welcome it warmly.
I usually do housework at home，such as washing clothes，sweeping the floor and cooking meals and so on.I think they can help me learn life skills.【高分句型一】At school，I take part in the activities like planting trees，collecting litter or cleaning the city park.They are good for both our health and the environment.In my opinion，we should have labor classes to learn some basic life skills at school once or twice a week.【高分句型二】
All in all，we should try to develop good labor habits and value the importance of labor through our labor expcriences.
41．（5分）图示作文：仔细观察图片，展开合理想象，然后写一篇短文。
提示词：holiday，activities，colorful，meaningful，museum.
要求：
（1）词数：80﹣100之间。
（2）字迹工整，语法正确，意思连贯，合乎逻辑，可适当发挥。
【解答】In the holiday ，Xiaoli and her classmates took part in many activities. （引出话题）Xiaoli joined the art club ，and she practiced handwriting carefully . （书画俱乐部）Some girls joined the cooking club ，they felt very excited about it .（烹饪俱乐部） They didn't do that in the past .Their parents thought it was a waste of time .They only needed to study .But children were really fond of cooking.【高分句型一】Some were in the sports club to do exercise ，such as running and playing basketball . （运动俱乐部）【高分句型二】Others went to the history museum .（去历史博物馆）There they learned a lot about the heroes in their hometown .They made great contributions to their hometown .Children admired them very much.All the children fell in love with the holiday activities .They will leave good memories in their lives.What colorful and meaningful activities they had.（感受）
2022年黑龙江省龙东地区中考英语试卷
第一部分 语言知识运用（共计65分）Ⅰ．Multiple choice（本题共20分，每小题1分）Choose the best answer from A， B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.
1．（1分）﹣Beijing is_____only city to hold the Summer Olympics and the Winter Olympics.
﹣Yes，so it's called_____city of "Double Olympics."（ ）
A．an；a B．an；the C．the；the
2．（1分）We Chinese usually stay at home with our family on_____to welcome the new year.（ ）
A．National Day B．the Spring Festival
C．the Lantern Festival
3．（1分）﹣How can we go to the library this Sunday，by bike or on foot？
﹣_____is OK.It's up to you.（ ）
A．Either B．Neither C．Both
4．（1分）We will have a_____holiday after the entrance examination for senior high school.（ ）
A．two months B．two﹣month C．two﹣months
5．（1分）﹣Mum，let's order some food online for dinner，_____？
﹣Good idea.I'd like some beef dumplings.（ ）
A．will you B．won't you C．shall we
6．（1分）All the students have gone to the science museum_____Tom.Because he is ill.（ ）
A．except B．besides C．expect
7．（1分）﹣Mike，please remember to_____the electricity and water before you leave home.
﹣OK.（ ）
A．go off B．turn off C．put off
8．（1分）﹣I plan to go to the Children's Amusement Center，would you like to go with me？
﹣Oh，_____I have to study for a test.（ ）
A．what a surprise! B．don't mention it.
C．what a pity!
9．（1分）Our teacher_____us to read more books every day to enrich our knowledge.（ ）
A．encourages B．hopes C．prevents
10．（1分）_____you are，_____mistakes you will make in the exam.（ ）
A．The more carefully；the fewer
B．The more careful；the fewer
C．The less careless；the less
11．（1分）I saw Lily_____when I passed her room.（ ）
A．dance B．dancing C．to dance
12．（1分）It's necessary to learn English well，_____it's a little difficult.（ ）
A．unless B．although C．as
13．（1分）﹣It has been rainy for a week.
﹣_____terrible weather it is!（ ）
A．How B．What a C．What
14．（1分）He asked me_____.（ ）
A．where can he find a supermarket
B．if I know the way to the supermarket
C．how he could get to the supermarket
15．（1分）﹣Do you mind my sitting here？
﹣_____.It's for Mr.Smith.（ ）
A．You'd better not B．Not at all
C．No，I don't
16．（1分）I am happy I_____to be the monitor of our class by my classmates.（ ）
A．choose B．chose C．was chosen
17．（1分）﹣I don't know when Susan_____.
﹣Don't worry.When she_____，I will tell you.（ ）
A．comes；will come B．will come；comes
C．come；comes
18．（1分）We should remember those_____lost their lives for our country.（ ）
A．who B．whom C．which
19．（1分）The Battle of Changjin Lake is_____wonderful movie_____I want to see it again.（ ）
A．such a；that B．so；that
C．such an；that
20．（1分）Which sign means "Do not drink and drive"？（ ）
A． B．
C．
Ⅱ．Cloze test（本题共15分，每题1分）Choose the best answer to complete the passage.
21．（15分）People have been trying to find out whether homework is good or bad for school children，and they have different（1） .
Some people think that homework is an important part of（2） for students.They believe it not only enables children to practice what they have learned （3） class，but also helps（4） their handwriting.They also say that homework is able to teach children（5） to work on their own.Also，it's a skill which is（6） to them in future life.
Others disagree，though.They think homework puts（7） stress on children.And the time spent on homework could have been used to do（8） activities like reading and playing sports.To back up（支持） their opinion，they give the（9） of Finland（芬兰）.
In Finland，students have little homework.But the country remains one of the most educationally（10） countries in the world.
In my opinion，whether the homework is good or bad（11） the purpose of it.If there is no clear reason for giving homework，the students will not get（12） from doing it，so it should not be set.（13） ，I still believe that homework can（14） help with children's learning，if teachers clearly tell them why they（15） do the homework and let them know how they will do their homework.Students will get more from homework.
（1）A.advice
B.opinions
C.idea
（2）A.learn
B.to learn
C.learning
（3）A.in
B.for
C.after
（4）A.change
B.increase
C.improve
（5）A.what
B.how
C.which
（6）A.useful
B.hard
C.difficult
（7）A.much too
B.too much
C.too many
（8）A.another
B.others
C.other
（9）A.name
B.example
C.number
（10）A.successful
B.success
C.succeed
（11）A.works out
B.works on
C.depends on
（12）A.something
B.anything
C.nothing
（13）A.However
B.But
C.Or
（14）A.hardly
B.suddenly
C.really
（15）A.should
B.could
C.may
Ⅲ.Vocabulary（本题共10分，每小题1分）Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the words given.Only one word for each blank.
22．（1分）We Chinese are （pride） of the success of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.
23．（1分）The spirit of Lei Feng is worth （spread）forever.
24．（1分）You'd better brush your teeth at least （two）a day.
25．（1分）I always tell （I） not to give up every time I fail.
26．（1分）Sally is my best friend，she often sits beside me （silent）when I am sad.
27．（1分） （tour） must show their health QR codes（健康码）and check their temperatures before they go into the museum.
28．（1分）Zhai Zhigang，together with Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu （have）returned from the space station safely.
29．（1分）The 100th Anniversary of the Founding of the CPC（中国共产党）was （hold）in Tian'anmen Square in Beijing on July 1st，2021.
30．（1分）﹣Jim，do you know who lives （far）in our class？
﹣I think Kate does.
31．（1分）Tom （visit） the British Museum every month when he was in London.
Ⅳ．Communication（本题共20分，每题2分）（A） Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer. Each choice should be used only once.
32．（10分）A：Hello，I'm a school newspaper reporter.May I ask you some questions？
B：（1）
A：Has the Double Reduction Policy（双减政策）changed your school life？
B：Yes，a lot.（2） So I have enough sleep now.
A：（3）
B：I also have a lot of free time.
A：（4）
B：I join the after﹣school clubs on weekdays.And I do volunteer work on Saturdays or Sundays.
A：（5） Thanks for your answers.
A.Sounds great.
B.What else？
C.I needn't stay up to finish my homework.
D.What do you do in your free time？
E.Do you have much free time？
F.Of course.
（B）Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.
33．（10分）A：Hello!This is Lucy.（1） ？
B：Yes，this is Li Lei speaking.
A：（2） ？
B：I am watching a live program on CCTV1.It's so exciting.
A：（3） ？
B：It's about the experiments three astronauts are doing on the space station.
A：That's great.I'm interested in space，so I want to be an astronaut like them.
B：（4） ？
A：I'm going to study science harder and take more exercise to make me stronger.
B：I hope your dream will come true.
A：（5） .
第二部分 阅读理解（共计40分）Ⅴ．Reading comprehension（本题共40分，A，D每题1分，B，C，E每题2分）
34．（5分）Technology is developing fast and it has become an important part of our life.What will the world be like in the future？
（1）3﹣D food will be both delicious and nutritious.We just need to turn on a printer in the kitchen and then we can enjoy our favorite food.
（2）5 G network will allow people to get information faster.It is said that download speeds 10﹣20 times faster than 4 G.
（3）Underwater cities will provide more space.We may turn to underwater homes which will be built as low as 15 kilometers below the sea.
（4）Space tour will be a piece of cake.For us common people on the earth，we can leave our home and enter space to take a trip.
（5）A robot will be a part of life.Robots can do many of the same things as we humans do，like driving cars.
Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage.
A.Use 5 G network.
B.Live in space.
C.Eat 3﹣D food.
D.Get robots to help.
E.Live in underwater cities.
F.Travel to space.
35．（10分）Bill's favorite color is orange.But he can't see what orange looks like.Bill is blind.
A month after he was born，his mother noticed that his eyes weren't quite as big as a normal baby's. "Bill wouldn't be able to see." the doctor told his mother.After that，Bill's mother began talking to him，describing things she saw outside the window.She described everything to him.Bill not only listens to his mother's descriptions to learn about the world around him，but also sees with his ears and his hands.He has perfect hearing.When people make phone calls，he can tell the numbers they dial（拨）.
Bill loves computer science.He began teaching himself computer programming when he was just seven years old.His dream school would be Stanford University.He gets top grades in his class，making that a real possibility. "You can't let excuses get in the way of your dreams，and if you do that，you can't move forward and reach your goals，" said Bill.
Judge the sentences below true （T） or false （F） according to the passage.
（1）Bill's favorite color is orange and he can see what it looks like.
（2）A year after he was born，Bill's mother noticed his eyes were different from other normal babies'.
（3）Bill's hearing is perfect.
（4）Bill began learning computer programming by himself at the age of 17.
（5）Bill dreamed to go to Stanford University.
36．（10分）
A Writer Wanted
Do you like to write stories？
Do you want to be the one that is admired by others？We need a writer.
Time：7：00 a.m.﹣6：00 p.m.
Salary：140 dollars per week
Tel：623﹣4563
Summer Camp
How will you spend your summer vacation？
Come and enjoy yourself at the Sun Island in Harbin!
Date：July 25th﹣July 30th
Age：13﹣18
Price：¥450 each
Call 598﹣7631.
City Shopping Center
Discounts（折扣）of 30% at all things，today
Opening Hours：9：00 a.m.﹣8：00 p.m.every day
Tel：586﹣7966
BATMAN III
An exciting film at City Cinema
Price：¥58 each；children （under 5）：free
Time：6：30 p.m.﹣8：30 p.m.，Feb.12th﹣Feb.20th
Tel：623﹣8594
Choose the best choice from A，B or C according to what you read.
（1）If you like to write stories，you can call .
A.623﹣8594
B.586﹣7966
C.623﹣4563
（2）If you need a T﹣shirt that is ＄50，you can save .
A.＄35
B.＄25
C.＄15
（3）Mike's vacation is from July 20th to August 21st，can he go to the summer camp？
A.Yes，he can.
B.No，he can't.
C.I don't know.
（4）Lucy is free on February 15th，the best time for her to go to watch BATMAN III is at .She needn't wait for too long.
A.6：30 a.m.
B.8：30 a.m.
C.6：00 p.m.
（5）We can probably read this passage in .
A.a notebook
B.a newspaper
C.a storybook
37．（5分）Lu Xun is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century.He not only wrote stories，but also wrote articles about living conditions of Chinese people.
Lu Xun was born in 1881.In 1898，his grandfather was put into prison for taking money.His father became seriously ill.From that time on，his family were no longer accepted by their relatives and friends.These early experiences greatly influenced his writing.In 1902，he went to study in Japan.He showed a talent for writing and translating.He even wrote several books.He returned to China in 1909 because he was in need of money.After working for several years as a teacher in Beijing，Lu Xun again returned to writing.In 1918，he wrote his famous short story Diary of a Madman.It was the first Chinese novel published using the everyday language that people spoke，which helped make it a great success. This，together with his novel The True Story Of Ah Q（1921），made Lu Xun a leading Chinese writer.Lu Xun still worried greatly about China's future.In 1926，he moved to Shanghai and gave up writing stories.He then only wrote articles which called on people to fight against the government.For this，the government stopped him from publishing any more books.
He died in 1936.Lu Xun's importance and influence have grown.Today some of his works are included in school textbooks and his works are read by millions of people around the world.
Choose the best choice according to what you read.
（1）Which of the following greatly influenced Lu Xun's writing according to the passage？
A.The people he met in Japan.
B.The experiences in his early life.
C.Working as a teacher in Beijing.
（2）Why was Lu Xun's story Diary of a Madman so popular according to the passage？
A.It was based on Lu Xun's diary.
B.It was the first novel using everyday language.
C.Its story took place in modern times.
（3）What does "This" refer to？
A.The success of Diary of a Madman.
B.The True Story of Ah Q.
C.The first Chinese novel.
（4）What did Lu Xun mainly write after moving to Shanghai？
A.Funny stories.
B.Articles about himself.
C.Articles calling on people to fight against the government.
（5）Which is TRUE about Lu Xun according to the passage？
A.Some of his articles were about living conditions of Chinese people.
B.In 1898，his father was put into prison for taking money.
C.Lu Xun only wrote stories all his life.
38．（10分）In order to improve students' health and reduce students' pressure，our country made some rules.Here are some of them.
Firstly，homework for middle school students should take no more than 90 minutes.They can finish most of written homework at school so that after school they only spend a little time finishing the rest.Some students can still go to sleep on time even though they don't finish their homework until bedtime.Then they will have more time to relax.Secondly，mobile phones mustn't be brought to class because students are easily absent﹣minded（心不在焉的）from the lesson.Students must control the time on electronic products to protect their eyesight.They shouldn't lose themselves in the Internet.Thirdly，students are expected to listen carefully and go over lessons in time so that they can master the right methods of learning.Fourthly，parents should often communicate with their children，pay attention to their feelings and help them develop good learning and life habits.
In a word，these rules are helpful to middle school students.If they follow the rules，they can improve their study and health.
Answer the questions according to the passage.
（1）Why did our country carry out the rules？
（2）How long should homework for middle school students take？
（3）Mobile phones mustn't be brought to class，must they？
（4）How can students master the right methods of learning according to the passage？
（5）How many rules are talked about in this passage？
第三部分 书面表达（共计15分）Ⅵ．Writing（本题共15分，其中1题5分，2题10分）（注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名，否则不得分）
39．（5分）假如你是李华，你是一名九年（6）班的学生。6月2日下午在学校操场上拾到一个书包，内有：一本英语书、一双蓝色的运动鞋、一个篮球。电话：632﹣5267。请根据以上提示，用英语写一则招领启事。
Found
_________
Li Hua
40．（5分）话题作文：近期，教育部调整课程体系，把劳动教育从综合实践中单列出来，纳入中小学课程。请以"How to develop labor habits"为题，按照提出的问题谈谈你的看法。
（1）What housework do you usually do at home？
（2）What kind of activities about labor education do you take part in at school？
（3）Your advice to students about how to develop labor habits.
提示词：labor education（劳动教育）注意：文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
How to Develop Labor Habits
A guideline on labor education came out recently in order to help more students of different ages to develop labor habits._____________
41．（5分）图示作文：仔细观察图片，展开合理想象，然后写一篇短文。
提示词：holiday，activities，colorful，meaningful，museum.
要求：
（1）词数：80﹣100之间。
（2）字迹工整，语法正确，意思连贯，合乎逻辑，可适当发挥。
2022年黑龙江省龙东地区中考英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
第一部分 语言知识运用（共计65分）Ⅰ．Multiple choice（本题共20分，每小题1分）Choose the best answer from A， B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.
1．（1分）﹣Beijing is_____only city to hold the Summer Olympics and the Winter Olympics.
﹣Yes，so it's called_____city of "Double Olympics."（ ）
A．an；a B．an；the C．the；the
【解答】根据题干可知，这两个空表示的都是特指，因此都用定冠词the。
故选：C。
2．（1分）We Chinese usually stay at home with our family on_____to welcome the new year.（ ）
A．National Day B．the Spring Festival
C．the Lantern Festival
【解答】根据题意，我们中国人是在春节和家人一起迎接新年的。A.National Day国庆节；B.the Spring Festival春节；C.the Lantern Festival元宵节。B选项符合题意。
故选：B。
3．（1分）﹣How can we go to the library this Sunday，by bike or on foot？
﹣_____is OK.It's up to you.（ ）
A．Either B．Neither C．Both
【解答】either"（两者中的）任何一个"；neither"两者都不"；both"两者都"。根据"How can we go to the library this Sunday，by bike or on foot？（这个星期天我们怎么去图书馆，骑自行车还是步行？）"和"It's up to you.（这取决于你。）"可知骑自行车或者步行都可以，根据is可知用either。
故选：A。
4．（1分）We will have a_____holiday after the entrance examination for senior high school.（ ）
A．two months B．two﹣month C．two﹣months
【解答】根据观察和分析可知空格上应填一个定语，修饰holiday。本题包含一个复合形容词，其构成是"数词+连字符+名词"，其间的名词不用复数形式，据此可知本题正确答案是B。
故选：B。
5．（1分）﹣Mum，let's order some food online for dinner，_____？
﹣Good idea.I'd like some beef dumplings.（ ）
A．will you B．won't you C．shall we
【解答】题干是一个反意疑问句，分成两部分，前一部分是一个陈述句，后半部分是一个简短问句。本题陈述句部分是一个let's构成的祈使句，那么简短问句部分要用shall we，因此本题正确答案是C。
故选：C。
6．（1分）All the students have gone to the science museum_____Tom.Because he is ill.（ ）
A．except B．besides C．expect
【解答】A.except除了（不包括）；B.besides除了...之外还（包括）；C.expect期望。句意：除了汤姆，所有的学生都去了科学博物馆。因为他生病了。根据句意可知汤姆生病了所以不包括汤姆，应用except。
故选：A。
7．（1分）﹣Mike，please remember to_____the electricity and water before you leave home.
﹣OK.（ ）
A．go off B．turn off C．put off
【解答】A.停止运转；B.关闭；C.推迟。分析句子可知，这里应该是"关闭水、电"。
故选：B。
8．（1分）﹣I plan to go to the Children's Amusement Center，would you like to go with me？
﹣Oh，_____I have to study for a test.（ ）
A．what a surprise! B．don't mention it.
C．what a pity!
【解答】A.真是个惊喜！B.没关系。C.多么遗憾啊！根据I have to study for a test.（我必须为考试而学习。）可知非常遗憾不能去，C项符合语境。
故选：C。
9．（1分）Our teacher_____us to read more books every day to enrich our knowledge.（ ）
A．encourages B．hopes C．prevents
【解答】encourages鼓励；hopes希望；prevents防止。根据句意可知，我们的老师鼓励我们每天多读书以丰富我们的知识。
故选：A。
10．（1分）_____you are，_____mistakes you will make in the exam.（ ）
A．The more carefully；the fewer
B．The more careful；the fewer
C．The less careless；the less
【解答】根据题干，可知本句为固定句式the+比较级，the+比较级"越...，越..."。根据题干，可知句意为"你越仔细，考试中犯的错误就越少"；第一空用形容词careful作表语；第二空用few的比较级fewer"更少的"修饰可数名词mistakes；less为little的比较级，修饰不可数名词。
故选：B。
11．（1分）I saw Lily_____when I passed her room.（ ）
A．dance B．dancing C．to dance
【解答】see sb doing sth"看见某人正在做某事"；see sb do sth"看见某人做的事经常性发生或已经完成"。根据"when I passed her room"可知当我经过莉莉的房间时，我看见她正在跳舞。
故选：B。
12．（1分）It's necessary to learn English well，_____it's a little difficult.（ ）
A．unless B．although C．as
【解答】unless除非；although尽管、虽然；as当......时。根据"学好英语是必要的，......有点难。"可知，应该是"尽管"，用although引导让步状语从句。
故选：B。
13．（1分）﹣It has been rainy for a week.
﹣_____terrible weather it is!（ ）
A．How B．What a C．What
【解答】在感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词，语境中weather是不可数名词，主语是it，系动词是is，句型结构为：What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语动词！
故选：C。
14．（1分）He asked me_____.（ ）
A．where can he find a supermarket
B．if I know the way to the supermarket
C．how he could get to the supermarket
【解答】根据观察和分析可知题干使用了宾语从句。宾语从句使用陈述句语序，因此可先排除A。主句是过去时，宾语从句要使用过去的某种时态，据此可排除B。本题正确答案是C。
故选：C。
15．（1分）﹣Do you mind my sitting here？
﹣_____.It's for Mr.Smith.（ ）
A．You'd better not B．Not at all
C．No，I don't
【解答】A.你最好不要；B.一点也不；C.不，我不介意。根据It's for Mr.Smith.（它是给史密斯先生的。）可知最好不要坐在这，A项符合语境。
故选：A。
16．（1分）I am happy I_____to be the monitor of our class by my classmates.（ ）
A．choose B．chose C．was chosen
【解答】主句I am happy 意思为"我很高兴"，故从句中choose动作已发生，故句子时态为一般过去时态；I是句子的主语，和choose之间是被动关系，结合was可知，故此题语态为一般过去时态的被动语态，其构成是：was/were+过去分词。
故选：C。
17．（1分）﹣I don't know when Susan_____.
﹣Don't worry.When she_____，I will tell you.（ ）
A．comes；will come B．will come；comes
C．come；comes
【解答】根据第一个句子，可知为宾语从句，根据句意"我不知道苏珊什么时候来。"，可知从句时态为一般将来时，故用will come；根据第二个句子，when引导的时间状语从句，遵循主将从现，主句为一般将来时，从句为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，故用comes。
故选：B。
18．（1分）We should remember those_____lost their lives for our country.（ ）
A．who B．whom C．which
【解答】根据观察和分析可知题干包含定语从句。先行词是those，空格上应填一个代替先行词且在从句中作主语的关系代词。who在引导的定语从句中作主语或宾语，指代人；whom在引导的定语从句中作宾语，指代人；which在引导的定语从句中作主语或宾语。本题正确答案是A。
故选：A。
19．（1分）The Battle of Changjin Lake is_____wonderful movie_____I want to see it again.（ ）
A．such a；that B．so；that
C．such an；that
【解答】如此...以至于"so+形容词+that+句子；such+a或者an+形容词+可数名词单数+that+句子"。wonderful"精彩的"为形容词，且为辅音音素开头；movie为可数名词单数。
故选：A。
20．（1分）Which sign means "Do not drink and drive"？（ ）
A． B．
C．
【解答】根据题意，A选项是禁止餐食；B.选项是人行横道；C.选项是禁止酒驾。C选项符合题意。
故选：C。
Ⅱ．Cloze test（本题共15分，每题1分）Choose the best answer to complete the passage.
21．（15分）People have been trying to find out whether homework is good or bad for school children，and they have different（1） B .
Some people think that homework is an important part of（2） C for students.They believe it not only enables children to practice what they have learned （3） A class，but also helps（4） C their handwriting.They also say that homework is able to teach children（5） B to work on their own.Also，it's a skill which is（6） A to them in future life.
Others disagree，though.They think homework puts（7） B stress on children.And the time spent on homework could have been used to do（8） C activities like reading and playing sports.To back up（支持） their opinion，they give the（9） B of Finland（芬兰）.
In Finland，students have little homework.But the country remains one of the most educationally（10） A countries in the world.
In my opinion，whether the homework is good or bad（11） C the purpose of it.If there is no clear reason for giving homework，the students will not get（12） B from doing it，so it should not be set.（13） A ，I still believe that homework can（14） C help with children's learning，if teachers clearly tell them why they（15） A do the homework and let them know how they will do their homework.Students will get more from homework.
（1）A.advice
B.opinions
C.idea
（2）A.learn
B.to learn
C.learning
（3）A.in
B.for
C.after
（4）A.change
B.increase
C.improve
（5）A.what
B.how
C.which
（6）A.useful
B.hard
C.difficult
（7）A.much too
B.too much
C.too many
（8）A.another
B.others
C.other
（9）A.name
B.example
C.number
（10）A.successful
B.success
C.succeed
（11）A.works out
B.works on
C.depends on
（12）A.something
B.anything
C.nothing
（13）A.However
B.But
C.Or
（14）A.hardly
B.suddenly
C.really
（15）A.should
B.could
C.may
【解答】（1）考查词。advice建议；opinions看法，观点；idea想法。根据"Some people think"（一些人认为）以及"Others disagree"（其他人不同意）可知，此处是指不同的看法，且"different"后跟名词复数形式。句意：人们一直在试图找出家庭作业对学龄儿童是好是坏，他们有不同的看法。故选B。
（2）考查动词。learn学习，动词原形；to learn学习，动词不定式；learning学习，动名词/现在分词。空前有介词"of"，其后跟名词或动名词。句意：有些人认为家庭作业是学生的重要组成部分。故选C。
（3）考查介词。in在……里面；for为了；after在……之后。此处是指在课堂上，固定短语in class"在课堂上"。句意：他们认为，这不仅能让孩子们练习课堂上所学的内容，而且有助于提高他们的书法水平。故选A。
（4）考查动词。change改变；increase增加；improve提高。根据"their handwriting"（他们的书法）可知，此处应是提高书法水平。句意：他们认为，这不仅能让孩子们练习课堂上所学的内容，而且有助于提高他们的书法水平。故选C。
（5）考查宾语从句连接词。what什么；how如何；which哪个。根据"to work on their own"（工作他们自己）可知，此处是指如何去独立工作。句意：他们还说，家庭作业能够教会孩子们如何独立工作。故选B。
（6）考查形容词。useful有用的；hard坚固的，难懂的；difficult困难的。根据"homework is able to teach children...to work on their own."（家庭作业能够教会孩子们...。自己工作）可知，作业教会学生如何独立工作，应是有用的技能。句意：而且，这是一项对他们未来生活有用的技能。故选A。
（7）考查短语。much too太，修饰形容词或副词；too much太多，修饰不可数名词；too many太多，修饰复数名词。空后"stress"是不可数名词，需用too much修饰。句意：他们认为家庭作业给孩子们带来了太多的压力。故选B。
（8）考查代词。another泛指另外一个，后跟可数名词单数；others复数，相当于other+名词复数，代指其他的人或物；other其他的，后跟名词。空后"activities"是名词复数形式，需用other修饰。句意：他们还表示，花在家庭作业上的时间本可以用来做其他活动。故选C。
（9）考查名词。name名字；example例子；number数字。此处是在举例，固定短语the example of"……的例子"。句意：为了支持他们的观点，他们举了芬兰的例子。故选B。
（10）考查形容词。successful成功的，形容词；success成功，名词；succeed成功，动词。空后"countries"是名词，其前需用形容词来修饰。句意：但该国仍是世界上教育最成功的国家之一。故选A。
（11）考查短语。works out解决，计算出；works on对……有作用；depends on依赖，取决于。根据"whether the homework is good or bad...the purpose of it."（家庭作业的好坏...它的目的。）可知，此处是指取决于作业的目的。句意：在我看来，家庭作业的好坏取决于它的目的。故选C。
（12）考查代词。something某事，用于肯定句；anything用于否定句，代替something；nothing没有什么。根据"the students will not get..."（将不会得到什么）可知，此处是指将不会得到什么。且本句是否定句，需用anything。句意：如果没有明确的理由布置家庭作业，学生们将一无所获。故选B。
（13）考查连词。However然而，必须用逗号和后面句子隔开；But但是，之后不用逗号和其他句子隔开；Or或者，否则。空后有逗号，且表示转折用however。句意：不过，我还是相信作业真的可以帮助孩子的学习。故选A。
（14）考查副词。hardly几乎不；suddenly突然地；really真正地。根据"homework can...help with children's learning，"（作业...可以帮助孩子的学习）可知，此处是指作业真的可以帮助孩子的学习。句意：不过，我还是相信作业真的可以帮助孩子的学习。故选C。
（15）考查情态动词。should应该；could能够；may可以。根据"they...do the homework"（他们将如何做作业）可知，此处是指应该做作业。句意：如果老师清楚地告诉他们为什么要做作业，并让他们知道他们将如何做作业。故选A。
Ⅲ.Vocabulary（本题共10分，每小题1分）Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the words given.Only one word for each blank.
22．（1分）We Chinese are proud （pride） of the success of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.
【解答】根据句意"我们中国人为2022年北京冬奥会的成功而感到骄傲"，由空前的系动词are考虑此处用提示词的形容词形式proud作表语，表示"骄傲的"。
故答案为：proud。
23．（1分）The spirit of Lei Feng is worth spreading （spread）forever.
【解答】根据句意"雷锋精神值得永远传承"，由固定搭配be worth doing sth，意为"值得做某事"，考虑此处用提示词的动词﹣ing形式spreading，表示"传承"。
故答案为：spreading。
24．（1分）You'd better brush your teeth at least twice （two）a day.
【解答】分析句子可知，这里指的是：刷牙两次，"两次"为twice。
故填：twice。
25．（1分）I always tell myself （I） not to give up every time I fail.
【解答】主语和设空处为一个人，根据句意，这里应该是：告诉"我自己"，用I的反身代词myself。
故填：myself。
26．（1分）Sally is my best friend，she often sits beside me silently （silent）when I am sad.
【解答】设空处前面有动词"sits（坐）"，表明这里用silent的副词silently来修饰。
故填：silently。
27．（1分） Tourists （tour） must show their health QR codes（健康码）and check their temperatures before they go into the museum.
【解答】根据后面的"before they go into the museum"并结合所给词语（tour）可知，这里指的是：游客（tourist），又后面的they可知，这里指的是"很多游客"，要用其复数形式tourists，单词放在句首，首字母要大写。
故填：Tourists。
28．（1分）Zhai Zhigang，together with Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu has （have）returned from the space station safely.
【解答】分析句子可知，这里的主语是"Zhai Zhigang"，其后的"together with Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu "做伴随状语，后面的动词应该和主语一致，也就是说用has。
故填：has。
29．（1分）The 100th Anniversary of the Founding of the CPC（中国共产党）was held （hold）in Tian'anmen Square in Beijing on July 1st，2021.
【解答】分析句子可知，主语The 100th Anniversary of the Founding of the CPC与谓语动词hold之间构成被动关系，要用被动语态，动词hold用其Vpp形式held。
故填：held。
30．（1分）﹣Jim，do you know who lives farthest （far）in our class？
﹣I think Kate does.
【解答】根据句意可知，这里是在问谁住得"远"，而不是范围的状语"in our class（在我们班里）"范围广大，应该用最高级。far的最高级形式为farthest。
故填：farthest。
31．（1分）Tom visited （visit） the British Museum every month when he was in London.
【解答】后面的时间状语为一般过去时，前面的动作也应该是过去发生，这里用一般过去时，动词用过去式形式visited。
故填：visited。
Ⅳ．Communication（本题共20分，每题2分）（A） Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer. Each choice should be used only once.
32．（10分）A：Hello，I'm a school newspaper reporter.May I ask you some questions？
B：（1） F
A：Has the Double Reduction Policy（双减政策）changed your school life？
B：Yes，a lot.（2） C So I have enough sleep now.
A：（3） B
B：I also have a lot of free time.
A：（4） D
B：I join the after﹣school clubs on weekdays.And I do volunteer work on Saturdays or Sundays.
A：（5） A Thanks for your answers.
A.Sounds great.
B.What else？
C.I needn't stay up to finish my homework.
D.What do you do in your free time？
E.Do you have much free time？
F.Of course.
【解答】细节推理题
（1）结合上文，May I ask you some questions？（我可以问你一些问题吗？）结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"当然。"故选F。
（2）结合下文，So I have enough sleep now.（所以我现在有足够的睡眠。）结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"我不需要熬夜完成作业。"故选C。
（3）结合下文，I also have a lot of free time.（我也有很多空闲时间。）结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"还有什么？"故选B。
（4）结合下文，I join the after﹣school clubs on weekdays.（工作日我加入了课外俱乐部。）结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"你在空闲时间做什么？"故选D。
（5）结合上文，And I do volunteer work on Saturdays or Sundays.（我在周六或周日做志愿者工作。）结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"听起来不错。"故选A。
（B）Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.
33．（10分）A：Hello!This is Lucy.（1） Is that Li Lei（speaking）/May/Could/Can I speak to Li Lei ？
B：Yes，this is Li Lei speaking.
A：（2） What are you doing（now） ？
B：I am watching a live program on CCTV1.It's so exciting.
A：（3） What's it/the program about ？
B：It's about the experiments three astronauts are doing on the space station.
A：That's great.I'm interested in space，so I want to be an astronaut like them.
B：（4） How are you going to do that/What are you going to do to achieve it/How are you going to achieve/realize your dream ？
A：I'm going to study science harder and take more exercise to make me stronger.
B：I hope your dream will come true.
A：（5） Thank you（very much）/Thanks（a lot） .
【解答】细节推理题
（1）根据下文"是的，我是李雷。"可知是打电话的场景，应问是李雷吗。故填Is that Li Lei（speaking）/May/Could/Can I speak to Li Lei。
（2）根据下文"我正在看中央电视台1台的直播节目。"可知空处应问你正在做什么。故填What are you doing（now）。
（3）根据下文"这是关于三名宇航员在空间站上进行的实验。"可知应问是关于什么的。故填What's it/the program about。
（4）根据下文"我要更努力地学习科学，多锻炼身体，让自己更强壮。"可知是问打算如何做。故填How are you going to do that/What are you going to do to achieve it/How are you going to achieve/realize your dream。
（5）根据上文"我希望你的梦想成真。"可知对于对方美好的祝愿，应说谢谢。故填Thank you（very much）/Thanks（a lot）。
第二部分 阅读理解（共计40分）Ⅴ．Reading comprehension（本题共40分，A，D每题1分，B，C，E每题2分）
34．（5分）Technology is developing fast and it has become an important part of our life.What will the world be like in the future？
（1）3﹣D food will be both delicious and nutritious.We just need to turn on a printer in the kitchen and then we can enjoy our favorite food. C
（2）5 G network will allow people to get information faster.It is said that download speeds 10﹣20 times faster than 4 G. A
（3）Underwater cities will provide more space.We may turn to underwater homes which will be built as low as 15 kilometers below the sea. E
（4）Space tour will be a piece of cake.For us common people on the earth，we can leave our home and enter space to take a trip. F
（5）A robot will be a part of life.Robots can do many of the same things as we humans do，like driving cars. D
Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage.
A.Use 5 G network.
B.Live in space.
C.Eat 3﹣D food.
D.Get robots to help.
E.Live in underwater cities.
F.Travel to space.
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据3﹣D food will be both delicious and nutritious.We just need to turn on a printer in the kitchen and then we can enjoy our favorite food.（3 D食物将既美味又营养。我们只需要打开厨房里的打印机，就可以享受我们最喜欢的食物了。）可知说的是3 D食物，结合选项，应说吃3 D食物。故选C。
（2）根据5 G network will allow people to get information faster.It is said that download speeds 10﹣20 times faster than 4 G.（5 G网络将使人们更快地获取信息。据说下载速度比4 GA快10﹣20倍。）可知说的是5 G网络，结合选项，应说使用5 G网络。故选A。
（3）根据Underwater cities will provide more space.We may turn to underwater homes which will be built as low as 15 kilometers below the sea.（水下城市将提供更多的空间。我们可能会转向水下房屋，这些房屋将建在海平面以下15公里的地方。）可知说的是水下城市，结合选项，应说生活在水下城市。故选E。
（4）根据Space tour will be a piece of cake.For us common people on the earth，we can leave our home and enter space to take a trip.（太空旅行将是小菜一碟。对于我们地球上的普通人来说，我们可以离开家，进入太空旅行。）可知说的是太空旅行，结合选项，应说太空旅行。故选F。
（5）根据A robot will be a part of life.Robots can do many of the same things as we humans do，like driving cars.（ 机器人将成为生活的一部分。机器人可以做很多和人类一样的事情，比如开车。）可知说的是机器人，结合选项，应说让机器人帮忙。故选D。
35．（10分）Bill's favorite color is orange.But he can't see what orange looks like.Bill is blind.
A month after he was born，his mother noticed that his eyes weren't quite as big as a normal baby's. "Bill wouldn't be able to see." the doctor told his mother.After that，Bill's mother began talking to him，describing things she saw outside the window.She described everything to him.Bill not only listens to his mother's descriptions to learn about the world around him，but also sees with his ears and his hands.He has perfect hearing.When people make phone calls，he can tell the numbers they dial（拨）.
Bill loves computer science.He began teaching himself computer programming when he was just seven years old.His dream school would be Stanford University.He gets top grades in his class，making that a real possibility. "You can't let excuses get in the way of your dreams，and if you do that，you can't move forward and reach your goals，" said Bill.
Judge the sentences below true （T） or false （F） according to the passage.
（1）Bill's favorite color is orange and he can see what it looks like. F
（2）A year after he was born，Bill's mother noticed his eyes were different from other normal babies'. F
（3）Bill's hearing is perfect. T
（4）Bill began learning computer programming by himself at the age of 17. F
（5）Bill dreamed to go to Stanford University. T
【解答】细节判断题
（1）根据第一段Bill's favorite color is orange.But he can't see what orange looks like.（比尔最喜欢的颜色是橙色。但是他看不到橙色是什么样子的。）可知比尔最喜欢的颜色是橙色。但是他看不到橙色是什么样子的。can see与原文不符。故选F。
（2）根据第二段A month after he was born，his mother noticed that his eyes weren't quite as big as a normal baby's.（他出生一个月后，他的母亲发现他的眼睛没有正常婴儿的大。）可知他出生一个月后，他的母亲发现他的眼睛没有正常婴儿的大，a year与原文不符，因此错误。故选F。
（3）根据第二段He has perfect hearing.（他的听力很好。）可知他的听力很好。故选T。
（4）根据第三段He began teaching himself computer programming when he was just seven years old.（他7岁时就开始自学计算机编程。）可知他7岁时就开始自学计算机编程，at the age of 17错误。故选F。
（5）根据第三段His dream school would be Stanford University.（他的梦想学校是斯坦福大学。）可知他梦想着上斯坦福大学。故选T。
36．（10分）
A Writer Wanted
Do you like to write stories？
Do you want to be the one that is admired by others？We need a writer.
Time：7：00 a.m.﹣6：00 p.m.
Salary：140 dollars per week
Tel：623﹣4563
Summer Camp
How will you spend your summer vacation？
Come and enjoy yourself at the Sun Island in Harbin!
Date：July 25th﹣July 30th
Age：13﹣18
Price：¥450 each
Call 598﹣7631.
City Shopping Center
Discounts（折扣）of 30% at all things，today
Opening Hours：9：00 a.m.﹣8：00 p.m.every day
Tel：586﹣7966
BATMAN III
An exciting film at City Cinema
Price：¥58 each；children （under 5）：free
Time：6：30 p.m.﹣8：30 p.m.，Feb.12th﹣Feb.20th
Tel：623﹣8594
Choose the best choice from A，B or C according to what you read.
（1）If you like to write stories，you can call C .
A.623﹣8594
B.586﹣7966
C.623﹣4563
（2）If you need a T﹣shirt that is ＄50，you can save C .
A.＄35
B.＄25
C.＄15
（3）Mike's vacation is from July 20th to August 21st，can he go to the summer camp？ A
A.Yes，he can.
B.No，he can't.
C.I don't know.
（4）Lucy is free on February 15th，the best time for her to go to watch BATMAN III is at C .She needn't wait for too long.
A.6：30 a.m.
B.8：30 a.m.
C.6：00 p.m.
（5）We can probably read this passage in B .
A.a notebook
B.a newspaper
C.a storybook
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Do you like to write stories？Do you want to be the one that is admired by others？We need a writer.（你喜欢写故事吗？你想成为别人羡慕的那个人吗？我们需要一个作家。）以及Tel：623﹣4563（电话：623﹣4563）可知，如果你喜欢写故事，可以打623﹣4563。故选C。
（2）数字计算题。根据Discounts（折扣）of 30% at all things，today.（今天所有东西都有30%的折扣。）可知，如果你需要一件50美元的T恤，你可以省15美元。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据Date：July 25th﹣July 30th.（日期：7月25日﹣7月30日。）可知，迈克的假期从7月20日到8月21日，他是可以去夏令营的。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据Time：6：30 p.m.﹣8：30 p.m.，Feb.12th﹣Feb.20th.（时间：2月12日至2月20日下午6：30至8：30。）可知，露西2月15日有空，她看《蝙蝠侠3》的最佳时间是下午6点。她不必等太久。故选C。
（5）文章出处题。本文主要介绍了招聘作家、夏令营、城市购物中心和电影《蝙蝠侠3》的相关广告信息。可知，我们也许可以在报纸上读到这篇文章。故选B。
37．（5分）Lu Xun is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century.He not only wrote stories，but also wrote articles about living conditions of Chinese people.
Lu Xun was born in 1881.In 1898，his grandfather was put into prison for taking money.His father became seriously ill.From that time on，his family were no longer accepted by their relatives and friends.These early experiences greatly influenced his writing.In 1902，he went to study in Japan.He showed a talent for writing and translating.He even wrote several books.He returned to China in 1909 because he was in need of money.After working for several years as a teacher in Beijing，Lu Xun again returned to writing.In 1918，he wrote his famous short story Diary of a Madman.It was the first Chinese novel published using the everyday language that people spoke，which helped make it a great success. This，together with his novel The True Story Of Ah Q（1921），made Lu Xun a leading Chinese writer.Lu Xun still worried greatly about China's future.In 1926，he moved to Shanghai and gave up writing stories.He then only wrote articles which called on people to fight against the government.For this，the government stopped him from publishing any more books.
He died in 1936.Lu Xun's importance and influence have grown.Today some of his works are included in school textbooks and his works are read by millions of people around the world.
Choose the best choice according to what you read.
（1）Which of the following greatly influenced Lu Xun's writing according to the passage？ B
A.The people he met in Japan.
B.The experiences in his early life.
C.Working as a teacher in Beijing.
（2）Why was Lu Xun's story Diary of a Madman so popular according to the passage？ B
A.It was based on Lu Xun's diary.
B.It was the first novel using everyday language.
C.Its story took place in modern times.
（3）What does "This" refer to？ A
A.The success of Diary of a Madman.
B.The True Story of Ah Q.
C.The first Chinese novel.
（4）What did Lu Xun mainly write after moving to Shanghai？ C
A.Funny stories.
B.Articles about himself.
C.Articles calling on people to fight against the government.
（5）Which is TRUE about Lu Xun according to the passage？ A
A.Some of his articles were about living conditions of Chinese people.
B.In 1898，his father was put into prison for taking money.
C.Lu Xun only wrote stories all his life.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据These early experiences greatly influenced his writing.（这些早期的经历对他的写作产生了很大的影响。）可知鲁迅早年的经历对他的写作产生了很大的影响。故选B。
（2）In 1918，he wrote his famous short story Diary of a Madman.It was the first Chinese novel published using the everyday language that people spoke，which helped make it a great success. （1918年，他写了一部著名的短篇小说《狂人日记》，这是中国第一部用人们日常使用的语言出版的小说，这部小说取得了巨大的成功。）可知鲁迅的《狂人日记》如此受欢迎，因为这是第一部使用日常语言的小说。故选B。
（3）词义猜测题。根据In 1918，he wrote his famous short story Diary of a Madman.It was the first Chinese novel published using the everyday language that people spoke，which helped make it a great success. This，together with his novel The True Story Of Ah Q（1921），made Lu Xun a leading Chinese writer.（1918年，他写了一部著名的短篇小说《狂人日记》，这是中国第一部用人们日常使用的语言出版的小说，这部小说取得了巨大的成功。﹣﹣﹣，加上他的小说《阿Q正传》（1921），使鲁迅成为中国著名作家。）联系前后句可猜测出下划线单词This指代的是：《狂人日记》的成功。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据In 1926，he moved to Shanghai and gave up writing stories.He then only wrote articles which called on people to fight against the government.（一九二六年，鲁迅移居上海，放弃写作，只写一些号召人民反抗政府的文章。）可知鲁迅移居上海后主要写号召人民反抗政府的文章。故选C。
（5）推理判断题。根据He not only wrote stories，but also wrote articles about living conditions of Chinese people.（他不仅写小说，而且写关于中国人民生活状况的文章。）可推断出A选项："他的一些文章是关于中国人民的生活条件的"表述正确。故选A。
38．（10分）In order to improve students' health and reduce students' pressure，our country made some rules.Here are some of them.
Firstly，homework for middle school students should take no more than 90 minutes.They can finish most of written homework at school so that after school they only spend a little time finishing the rest.Some students can still go to sleep on time even though they don't finish their homework until bedtime.Then they will have more time to relax.Secondly，mobile phones mustn't be brought to class because students are easily absent﹣minded（心不在焉的）from the lesson.Students must control the time on electronic products to protect their eyesight.They shouldn't lose themselves in the Internet.Thirdly，students are expected to listen carefully and go over lessons in time so that they can master the right methods of learning.Fourthly，parents should often communicate with their children，pay attention to their feelings and help them develop good learning and life habits.
In a word，these rules are helpful to middle school students.If they follow the rules，they can improve their study and health.
Answer the questions according to the passage.
（1）Why did our country carry out the rules？
In order to improve students' health and reduce students' pressure.
（2）How long should homework for middle school students take？
No more than 90 minutes.
（3）Mobile phones mustn't be brought to class，must they？
No.
（4）How can students master the right methods of learning according to the passage？
By listening carefully and going over lessons in time.
（5）How many rules are talked about in this passage？
Four.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据In order to improve students' health and reduce students' pressure，our country made some rules.（为了改善学生的健康状况，减轻学生的压力，我国制定了一些规定。）可知为了改善学生的健康状况，减轻学生的压力，我国制定了一些规定。故答案为：In order to improve students' health and reduce students' pressure.
（2）细节理解题。根据homework for middle school students should take no more than 90 minutes.（中学生的家庭作业时间不得超过90分钟。）可知中学生的家庭作业时间不得超过90分钟。故答案为：No more than 90 minutes.
（3）推理判断题。根据mobile phones mustn't be brought to class （手机不能带到课堂上）可知手机不能带到课堂。故答案为：No.
（4）细节理解题。根据students are expected to listen carefully and go over lessons in time so that they can master the right methods of learning.（要求学生认真听讲，及时复习功课，以便掌握正确的学习方法。）可知学生通过认真听讲，及时复习功课。故答案为：By listening carefully and going over lessons in time.
（5）细节归纳题。根据Firstly，homework for middle school students should take no more than 90 minutes.（首先，中学生的作业时间不应超过90分钟。）Secondly，mobile phones mustn't be brought to class （其次，手机不能带到课堂上。）Thirdly，students are expected to listen carefully and go over lessons in time so that they can master the right methods of learning.Fourthly，parents should often communicate with their children，pay attention to their feelings and help them develop good learning and life habits.（第三，要求学生认真听讲，及时复习功课，以便掌握正确的学习方法。第四，父母应该经常与孩子沟通，关注他们的感受，帮助他们养成良好的学习和生活习惯。）可知有四个规则。故答案为：Four.
第三部分 书面表达（共计15分）Ⅵ．Writing（本题共15分，其中1题5分，2题10分）（注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名，否则不得分）
39．（5分）假如你是李华，你是一名九年（6）班的学生。6月2日下午在学校操场上拾到一个书包，内有：一本英语书、一双蓝色的运动鞋、一个篮球。电话：632﹣5267。请根据以上提示，用英语写一则招领启事。
Found
_________
Li Hua
【解答】
Found
I found a schoolbag on the school playground on the afternoon of June 2nd.（开门见山） There is an English book，a pair of blue sports shoes and a basketball in it. （有关信息）【高分句型一】If it is yours ，please come to Class 6 ，Grade 9 or call me at 632﹣5267.（联系方式）【高分句型二】
Li Hua
40．（5分）话题作文：近期，教育部调整课程体系，把劳动教育从综合实践中单列出来，纳入中小学课程。请以"How to develop labor habits"为题，按照提出的问题谈谈你的看法。
（1）What housework do you usually do at home？
（2）What kind of activities about labor education do you take part in at school？
（3）Your advice to students about how to develop labor habits.
提示词：labor education（劳动教育）注意：文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
How to Develop Labor Habits
A guideline on labor education came out recently in order to help more students of different ages to develop labor habits._____________
【解答】
How to Develop Labor Habits
A guideline on labor education came out recently in order to help more students of different ages to develop labor habits.As a middle school student，I welcome it warmly.
I usually do housework at home，such as washing clothes，sweeping the floor and cooking meals and so on.I think they can help me learn life skills.【高分句型一】At school，I take part in the activities like planting trees，collecting litter or cleaning the city park.They are good for both our health and the environment.In my opinion，we should have labor classes to learn some basic life skills at school once or twice a week.【高分句型二】
All in all，we should try to develop good labor habits and value the importance of labor through our labor expcriences.
41．（5分）图示作文：仔细观察图片，展开合理想象，然后写一篇短文。
提示词：holiday，activities，colorful，meaningful，museum.
要求：
（1）词数：80﹣100之间。
（2）字迹工整，语法正确，意思连贯，合乎逻辑，可适当发挥。
【解答】In the holiday ，Xiaoli and her classmates took part in many activities. （引出话题）Xiaoli joined the art club ，and she practiced handwriting carefully . （书画俱乐部）Some girls joined the cooking club ，they felt very excited about it .（烹饪俱乐部） They didn't do that in the past .Their parents thought it was a waste of time .They only needed to study .But children were really fond of cooking.【高分句型一】Some were in the sports club to do exercise ，such as running and playing basketball . （运动俱乐部）【高分句型二】Others went to the history museum .（去历史博物馆）There they learned a lot about the heroes in their hometown .They made great contributions to their hometown .Children admired them very much.All the children fell in love with the holiday activities .They will leave good memories in their lives.What colorful and meaningful activities they had.（感受）
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