黑龙江省大庆市2020年中考英语试卷【含答案】

2020年黑龙江省大庆市中考英语试卷

I. Multiple ChoiceChoose the best answer to complete the sentences.

1．David is such ________ wonderful teacher that I have ________ great fun in his class!（　　）

A．a； the B．a； / C．a； a D．the； /

2．Tom studies ________， so he ________ fails the exam．（　　）

A．hardly； hardly B．hard； hardly 

C．hard； hard D．hardly； hard

3．This is ________ dictionary． ________ is better than John's．（　　）

A．her； Hers B．her， Her C．hers； Her D．hers； Hers

4．﹣ How do you like Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone？

﹣ It is ________ book I ________ since Grade Two．（　　）

A．the most interested； have read 

B．a more interested； read 

C．the most interesting； have read 

D．a more interesting； read

5．On the left of the playground ________ the library． There ________ many books and computers in it．（　　）

A．are； is B．is； are C．are； are D．is； is

6．It's a good habit to ________ the lights before leaving the classroom．（　　）

A．go on B．go off C．turn on D．turn off

7．We have a geography lesson ________ three o'clock ________ Thursday afternoon．（　　）

A．at；in B．in；in C．on；on D．at；on

8．Mr． Jonathan ________ your new English teacher．（　　）

A．maybe B．be might C．may be D．might is

9．He likes collecting stamps． Most of his money ________ on stamps．（　　）

A．has spent B．spends C．is spent D．spent

10．Would you please tell me about the plan ________ you made ________ you leave？（　　）

A．who； after B．what； when 

C．which； while D．that； before

11．﹣What's next？

﹣I'll have Tony ________ you around．（　　）

A．to show B．show C．showed D．shown

12．The school suggested the students pass on ________ they have learned to their parents．（　　）

A．what B．that C．which D．where

13．Nobody thought it is easy to finish so much work in ________．（　　）

A．two days' time B．two﹣days time 

C．two day's time D．two days time

14．"________ you've made! But you should still work harder．" Mom said to me．（　　）

A．What great mistakes B．How big mistakes 

C．What great progress D．How great progress

15．﹣Would you like to go to the cinema with me？

﹣ ________．（　　）

A．Yes， I do B．That's right 

C．Yes， please D．Yes， I'd like to

II. Cloze TestChoose the best answer to complete the passage.

16．One evening when I was having coffee in a cafe，a boy came to me．He opened a box and took out the shoe﹣polishing （擦鞋） tools．Before I（1）　   　，he had taken off my shoes and begun to shine them．

    The boy was busy with his（2）　   　when it suddenly began to rain．People rushed into the cafe for protection from the heavy rain．More and more people hurried in and（3）　   　the boy from me．Hours passed，and it turned（4）　   　．I had no shoes on my feet and I kept wondering where he had been．I thought he wouldn't（5）　   　 my shoes and I would have to walk home without shoes．When the rain stopped，people started to go out．A waiter was to close the（6）　   　．Just as I went to the gate，I saw the boy sleeping on the floor near the gate， （7）　   　 he was holding closely a package （包裹） made of his shirt．

    I woke him up．Though the boy was（8）　   　，he opened the package hurriedly，gave me my shoes，and said（9）　   　 to me．I paid him and（10）　   　his shirt for him，which had packaged my shoes．After saying goodbye to the boy，I was on my way home，with the boy still in my mind．

III. CommunicationChoose the sentences from the right box to complete the dialogue. （Two sentences are extra）

17．A： Hi! We have won the basketball game．

B： （1）　   　

A： Thank you． （2）　   　

B： Why？

A： Daming was always playing without considering the feelings of others．

B： （3）　   　All of you should work together．

A： （4）　   　 he realized his weakness and tried to pass the ball to the other players． Now we are practising harder and we will have another game next week．

B： （5）　   　

A． Luckily，

B． Sadly，

C． Congratulations!

D． What a pity!

E． But at first， we practised well．

F． But at first， I was worried about it．

G． I'm looking forward to your great news．

IV. Reading Comprehension JudgethefollowingstatementsTure（T）orFalse（F）．

18．The Internet is changing the way we see the world ﹣ from news to shopping．Will the Internet give everyone the same chance to get the messages，or further divide those who know from those who don't？

    The Internet has taken much business from traditional markets．People can go online and find out what has happened in the last few hours，and for free，too!They can buy almost everything at a lower price on the Internet．So some people worry that the Internet will take away their jobs．

    The Internet opens interesting possibilities for more choices．People can start their own business through Vlog （video blog）．Li Ziqi，a famous Internet celebrity （名人），recorded her cooking and posted the videos on the Internet．Her story is so well﹣received in the West that foreigners even buy knives of the same model from Taobao．com．

    Though the Internet brings chances，sometimes it can hurt people．Whether the Internet is right or wrong，it is here to stay．We should make use of the Internet in a proper way．This will provide a healthy environment for Internet safety．

Judge the following statements True （T） or False （F）．

（1）The Internet has taken little business from traditional markets． 　   　

（2）The Internet can't tell people what has happened in the last few hours． 　   　

（3）The Internet brings more choices． 　   　

（4）Li Ziqi's story is popular in the West． 　   　

（5）Using the Internet properly will promise Internet safety． 　   　

Choose the right answer according to the passage.

19．Stonehenge

    With a history of about 5，000 years， Stonehenge is one of the world wonders． It's a circle of stones of different heights． The stones used to be about 200 kilometers away．Now people still wonder how these people moved the huge stones without machines' help．

Louvre Museum

    No visit to Paris is complete without a trip to Louvre Museum， one of the largest and most famous art museums in the world． About 35，000 works of art from different centuries are on show， of which the Mona Lisa is the best﹣known．

Mount Qomolangma

    Heavy snow， cold wind and thin oxygen （氧气），Mount Qomolangma seems to say no to any climber who dreams about making it to the top of the world． Tenzing and Edmund were the earliest to arrive at the top， but they were up there for just 15 minutes before coming down．

Lake District National Park

    In the north of England lies Lake District National Park， which is very beautiful， with hills， lakes and forest． Most tourists enjoy walking around the lakes and climbing mountains． Lake District National Park is also a perfect place to paint the beautiful countryside．

（1）People are still wondering how ancient people　   　．

A． managed to move the stones

B． made different stones

C． walked 200 kilometers

D． wrote the history of machines

（2）We can learn from the passage that　   　．

A． Stonehenge has a history of five hundred years

B． Lake District National Park is in the south of England

C． The works of art in Louvre Museum are from the same century

D． Tenzing and Edmund were the first to reach the top of Qomolangma

（3）　   　 is a great choice to enjoy walking around the lakes．

A． Stonehenge

B． Louvre Museum

C． Mount Qomolangma

D． Lake District National Park

（4）The following make it difficult to reach the top of Qomolangma EXCEPT　   　．

A． heavy snow

B． large lakes

C． cold wind

D． thin oxygen

（5）The passage is probably taken from　   　．

A． a diary

B． a news report

C． a travel guide

D． a poem

Choose the right answer according to the passage.

20．One day， I was with my friends． We were having a picnic in the field and I saw something strange． A white cat with a pink nose was sitting in a tree．There was nothing strange about that， of course，but it was eating the leaves in the tree! That was strange! Cats don't usually eat leaves．"Probably it's very hungry，" I thought．

    While I was looking at it， the cat got out of the tree， jumped down to the ground， walked across the field and sat next to us． It was possible that it wanted some of our picnic to eat， but there was nothing for the cat． The cat got up and came close to me． I talked to it and it smiled at me．

    Was it a Cheshire cat？ I found some biscuits in my pocket and gave them to the cat．Soon，it was eating biscuits and smiling at us． Then， after a while， the cat got up and walked across the field． I thought it wasn't hungry any more．

（1）I was　   　 in a field when I saw something strange．

A． playing football

B． having a picnic

C． watching a game

D． flying a kite

（2）What was strange about the cat？　   　

A． The cat was in a tree．

B． The cat was white．

C． The car was eating leaves．

D． The cat had a pink nose．

（3）I gave the cat some　   　 to eat．

A． biscuits

B． picnic

C． fish

D． meat

（4）Why did the cat come close to us？　   　

A． Perhaps it was tired．

B． Perhaps it lost its way．

C． Perhaps it was hungry．

D． Perhaps no leaves were left for it．

（5）What's the best title for the passage？　   　

A． Close to Nature

B． A Field Trip

C． A Strange Cat

D． Goodbye to Biscuits

Choose the right answer according to the passage.

21．Chinese has a long history． It has shaped other languages in Asia the way Latin has shaped languages in the West． With this history， will Chinese have a surprising future？

    Over one billion people speak Chinese in the world ﹣ far more than any other language． It is the language of the country which is soon to have the world's largest economy （经济）． Chinese people are found studying and doing business all over the world．

    In fact， Chinese is definitely going to be a world language． Why is this certain？ We must look at the economic and political power （政治影响力） of China， which is increasing every day． In the past， world languages have always been the languages of countries with powerful economics． Latin， French and English were important because of the power of the countries that spoke those languages．

    Foreign interest in Chinese has developed very quickly together with the development of the Chinese economy． Chinese has become one of the most important and popular languages to learn．

    As China develops， more and more people will want to learn about Chinese language and culture， to work and study in China， and to do business with Chinese companies． Chinese will one day become an international language．

（1）In which way in Chinese similar to Latin？　   　

A． They both have influenced other languages．

B． Both languages have over one billion speakers．

C． They both have a long history and bright future．

D． Both languages are spoken only by Chinese．

（2）What's probably the meaning of the underlined word "definitely" in the third paragraph？　   　

A． Always．

B． Certainly．

C． Never．

D． Possibly．

（3）What is the relationship between language and economy？　   　

A． The more important language is， the stronger economy is．

B． The stronger economy is， the less important language is．

C． The weaker economy is， the more important language is．

D． The stronger economy is， the more important language is．

（4）Why is Chinese more widely used？　   　

A． Because more and more Chinese go abroad．

B． Because people across the world travel to China．

C． Because many universities in China are world﹣famous．

D． Because more foreigners are becoming interested in Chinese．

（5）What might the writer think of the future of Chinese？　   　

A． Hopeful．

B． Unclear．

C． Dark．

D． Doubtful．

V. VocabularyComplete the sentences with proper forms of the words given.

22．China is one of the 193 member　         　 （state） in the UN．

23．Simon was 　            　 （surprise） to see spaceships from China．

24．﹣Did you hear anything　          　 （usual） in the street？

﹣Sorry， I'm not sure． I was cleaning the room．

25．Some of the world's greatest books　               　 （write） long ago．

26．Although you won the　     （four） place in the competition， I'm really proud of you．

27．The teacher told us to pay attention to　           　 （spell） English words．

28．My mum hopes that I　          　 （be） happy and healthy in the future．

29．In the cartoon，Tom and Jerry make　    　（they） at home，which causes a lot of trouble．

30．Doctors and nurses are brave enough　      　（protect） us from COVID﹣19（新冠病毒）．

31．Mr． Xi Jinping encourages young people to find　            　 （happy） in hard work．

VI. Reading ComprehensionFill in each blank with a proper word with the help of the first letter.

32．In modern zoos， we can see animals living naturally in the wild． Grass as well as trees g（1）　       　 everywhere， and water runs through the places the animals live in． In an American zoo， every v（2）　         　 can walk through a special cage （笼子） which is filled w（3）　      　trees， some small animals and many birds，and the zoo is large enough for the birds to live in more n（4）　         　conditions．Modern zoos not only show animals to us，but a（5）　      　save rare （稀有的） animals．For this reason， our grandchildren will still be able to enjoy watching these animals．

Answer the questions according to the passage.（必须使用完整语句作答）

33．Joe Richman works as a radio reporter and is looking for a new idea for a radio programme．He met a teenager called Josh Smith．Josh had Tourette's Syndrome ﹣ a brain trouble．

    Josh was just beginning high school when he was invited to work with Joe on a story about his illness．Joe wanted Josh to keep a radio story of his daily life．He gave Josh a tape recorder and asked him to record what happened to him every day．Josh was embarrassed （窘迫的） to record at school ﹣ his friends might laugh．

    One day，Josh made up his mind to take the tape recorder to school．He took it out at lunchtime．What happened next was a total surprise．Everyone started asking him questions about Tourelle's．

    That was an important day in Josh's life because he learned to be more open about his condition．He learned a lot about himself and the world by doing the radio diaries．And Joe was happy that many people loved his programme．

（1）Who is Joe Richman？

（2）What is Tourette's Syndrome？

（3）When did Josh receive Joe's invitation to the programme？

（4）How did Josh's classmates react （反应） to his radio diary？

（5）Why was it an important day in Josh's life？

VII. Writing

34．春节是我国的传统节日．请你结合下面的汉语提示为外国友人介绍春节的习俗及我们的庆祝活动．

提示：

1．打扫房间以扫除坏运气．

2．吃年夜饭庆祝新年的到来．

3．家人们观看春节晚会．

4．穿上新衣去拜年．

5．孩子们会收到压岁钱．

____________________．

35．你即将告别初中校园，请为学弟学妹们介绍一下初中的学习经验，帮助他们更好地适应初中的学习生活．

内容包括：

1．课前的自主预习；

2．课上的具体做法；

3．课后的复习方法；

4．表达祝愿．

写作要求：

1．词数为80左右；开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；

2．写作过程中注意分段和标点；前三个要点至少各写出两句话；

3．句式灵活多样，行文连贯流畅；

4．文章中不得出现真实的学校名称及姓名．

    I'd like to share some experience in studying．

__________________．

1. B．2．B．3．A．4．C。5．B．6．D．7．D．8．C．9．C．10．D．

11．B．12．A．13．A．14．C。15．D．

16．（1）B．（2）A．（3）D．（4）A．（5）C．

（6）A．（7）B．（8）C．（9）D．（10）B．

17．（1）C．（2）F．（3）D．（4）A．（5）G．

18．（1）F．（2）F．（3）T．（4）T．（5）T．

19．（1）A．（2）D．（3）D．（4）B．（5）C．

20．（1）B．（2）C．（3）A．（4）C．（5）C．

21．（1）A．（2）B．（3）D．（4）D．（5）A．

22．states．23．surprised．24．unusual．25．were written．

26．fourth．27．spelling．28．will be．29．themselves．30．to protect．31．happiness．

32．（1）grows （2）visitor（3）with （4）natural （5）also

33．（1）A radio reporter．（2）A brain trouble．

（3）At the beginning of his high school．（4）Excited．

（5）Because he learned to be more open about his condition．

34．As you know，the Spring Festival is one of the most important in China．It's also a traditional festival．It is usually called the Chinese New Year．To celebrate it，people always do a lot of preparations for it．A few days before the festival，people usually have a thorough cleaning everywhere in order to get rid of bad luck．On the eve of the Spring Festival，the whole family are sitting together，having a big dinner and enjoying the TV programmes until midnight．And children are especially happy because they can get lucky money that wrapped in red paper from their elders．On the first day of the New Year，all the people，the old and the young，wear new clothes to pay a visit to their relatives and friends and wish each other good luck in the coming New Year．Everybody has a good time and feels happy during the festival．

I'd like to share some experience in studying． If you want to be a good student， you must do three things．First， you must preview lessons for tomorrow in order to follow the teacher easily． Find out the points you don't understand in advance． Second， you must listen to the teacher very carefully in class． This is very important because the teacher will explain the problems very clearly． Third， you must finish your homework on time． After you do homework， you will know what you have learned more clearly．Hopefully you can enjoy your school life and have a bright future．