初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Section A同步练习题

Unit 9   Have you ever been to a museum?

【基础巩固】Section A 1a-2d 翻译以下短语。

1.做某事的好方法   _________________

2.lead to            _________________

3.put up            _________________

4.in a...way         _________________

5.in the future       _________________

6.be able to do sth.   _________________

7.鼓励某人做某事   _________________

8.在未来           _________________

【知识讲解】

1.It’s a great way to spend a Saturday afternoon.

【讲解】

 固定搭配：It’s a great way to do sth.  做某事的好方法。

2.I learned about the inventions that led to color movies, too.

【讲解】

该句中“that led to color movies, too.”做定语从句，修饰限定先行词“the inventions”.

固搭：lead to 相当于cause, 意为 “导致，造成”。

3.I have ever been to is the American Computer Museum.

【讲解】

 have been to 意为“去过”，一般搭配次数使用。

 eg:I have been to Beijing three times.

4.It’s unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way.

【讲解】

 It’s unbelievable that...中It 做形式主语，真正的主语是后边句子“technology has progressed in such a rapid way.”

固搭：in a +adj. way 意为“以......的方式”。

5. It also encourages government and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future.

【讲解】

 固搭：encourage sb. to do sth. 意为“鼓励某人做某事”。

【巩固练习】

一、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词。

1.--Amy, can you lend me your__________(照相机) tomorrow?

--No problem.

2. Women football players were very strict with themselves, so they have made great_______(进步）.

3. My friends_________(收集) stamps in order to learn more about history.

4. I went to the park yesterday and I saw many__________(德国人）there. They took some photos and flew kites in the park.

5. These stories are usually folk tales or about___________ (社会的) lives.

二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. It's_________ (believe) that Huoshenshan Hospital was set up in Wuhan in just 10 days.

2. The little tree couldn't raise__________ (it) and it is dying.

3. Thanks to the___________ (invent) of the smart phone, it's convenient to take photos anytime.

4. The Sulabh International Museum of Toilets is a very___________ (usual) museum in India.

5.We are lucky to live in a_____________ (peace) country.

三、单项填空。

1. --Would you like tea or coffee?

--________ thanks! I'd like a glass of water.

A. Both             B. Neither              C. All              D. Some

2. Julie's father _______to London last month. He_______there three times.

A. went; has gone     B. has gone; has been     C. went; has been     D. has been; had gone

3. --Hobo and Eddie______the cinema to watch the film Zootopia.

--Oh, that's why I can't find them now.

1. have gone to       B. have been to         C. has gone to        D. has been to

4. --Anna, have you ______seen Fast & Furious 8?

--Of course. I ________it last weekend.

A. never; saw         B. ever; have seen      C. never; have seen      D. ever; saw

5. Mr. Smith doesn't like to go ______. He'd like to go to the amusement park.

A. somewhere boring   B. boring somewhere   C. anywhere boring  D. boring anywhere

6. --Did you see Tom yesterday?

-- No, I________ him for a long time.

A. didn't see           B. hasn't seen         C. saw            D. haven't seen

7. --I have never been to Beijing.

  --___________.

1. Me, too            B. Me also           C. Me both         D. Me neither

8. I've heard of the boy, but I have__________seen him.

A. already             B. never             C. just             D. ever

9. --I camped in the mountains with some friends. We

---_____ a tent and cooked outside.

A. looked up           B. put up            C. gave out          D.cleaned up

10. Today is very hot. Let's________.Shall we?

A. going swimming      B. to go swimming    C. go swimming      D. went swimming

四、根据汉语意思完成句子。

1．--你曾去过科学博物馆吗？

--是的，我去过。

--_______ you ever ________a science museum?

--Yes, ________.

2.--吉姆去哪了？

--他去了水上公园。

--Where is Jim?

--He __________the Water Park.

3．我们打算这个夏天去一些不同的地方。

We are going to go _________ this summer.

4. 我姐姐己经收集了许多邮票。

My sister_________ already__________ many stamps.

5. 我还了解了一些促成彩色电影出现的发明。

I learned about the inventions_________ color movies, too.

五、阅读理解。

American children have exciting after-school life, a new study says. Many junior and senior students have lots of funny things to do in their free time.

More than eighty percent have activities every day. About twenty percent have activities at least four times a week. American students spend their free time doing sports, or enjoying arts, music and dancing. They like to enjoy life outside school because they can make a lot of friends during their activities.

(    )1. What is American children’s life like after school?

1. Unhappy.          B.Exciting.         C.Boring.       D.Unhealthy. 

(    )2. How many students have activities every day if there are 2,000 students?

1. More than 400.                        B.More than 800. 

C. More than 1,600.                       D. More than 1,540. 

(    )3. How often do about 20% students have activities?

A. Every day.                            B. Every weekend.

C. At least four times a week.               D. Every Sunday.

(    )4. American students __________, or enjoy arts, music and dancing in their free time.

A.do sports                              B. surf the Internet 

C. have fun                               D. watch TV 

(    )5. American students like to enjoy life outside school because __________.

A. activities outside school are more interesting

B. they can make a lot of friends

C. they don’t like school life

D. they are free to do anything outside school