人教版初中英语八年级下册 Unit1考点精析

人教版初中英语八年级下册Unit1考点精析
人教版初中英语八年级下册Unit1考点精析(上)
结构：
wish+ to do sth.
wish+sb. to do sth.
wish+that从句（虚拟语气）
hope主要用来描述主观上的愿望并对其实现抱有信心。其常用结构：
hope+for sth.
hope+to do sth.
hope+that从句
要点精析2
wait for意为“等待；等候”。
例：Jack is waiting for you at the school gate.杰克正在学校门口等你。
I'm waiting for him to realize how stupid he's been.
我在等着他意识到自己有多么笨。
14. But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him.
但令他惊讶的是，他们都同意和他一起去医院。
要点精析1
to one's surprise 意为“使……惊讶的是；出乎……的意料”。
例：To his surprise,Mary won first prize.令他惊讶的是，玛丽获得了一等奖。
知识拓展
to one's joy 令某人高兴的是
to one's disappointment令某人失望的是
to ones' satisfaction令某人满意的是
要点精析2
agree作动词，意为“同意”，常见用法如下：
①agree with后接“某人”或“意见”。
例：I agree with you.我同意你的看法。
②agree to(介词）后接“计划”或“建议”。
例：He agreed to our suggestions.他同意了我们的建议。
③agree on后接“日期”或“条款”。
例：They agreed on these terms.他们同意了这些条款。
④agree to do sth.意为“同意做某事”。
例：He agreed to marry her.他同意娶她了。
15. Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the man was saved by the doctors in time.多亏了王先生和乘客们，老人得到了医生们的及时救治。
要点精析1
thanks to意为“由于；多亏；因为”，通常表示由于某种原因才有了某种好的结果。在句中作状语，常位于句首，有时可与because of 或 with the help of 进行转换。
例：Thanks to my teacher,I can finish the homework on time.
=With the help of my teacher, I can finish the homework on time.
多亏了老师的帮助，我才能按时完成家庭作业。
Thanks to (= Because of) the good weather, we went on our trip.
由于天气好，我们去旅行了。
链接中考
(四川巴中中考） Thanks__________ Mr. Hu, we have learnt many English songs.
A.for    B.at   C.to
解析：thanks for“因……而感谢”；thanks to“多亏，由于”；thanks不与at搭配，
排除B项。由句意“多亏胡老师，我们学会了许多英文歌曲”可知C项符合题意，故选C。
要点精析2
in time意为“及时”，为固定短语。
例：We got to the bus station in time.我们及时赶到了汽车站。
知识拓展
time的常用短语：
on time准时；按时                 once upon time从前
all the time直；始终                in no time立即
from time to time 有时；不时   have good time 玩得愉快
at the same time 同时
16. Do you agree that people often do not help others because they do not want to get into trouble?你赞同人们常常因为不想惹麻烦而不帮助别人吗？
要点精析1
本句是复合句。that引导的宾语从句作agree的宾语；在从句中，because引导了一个原因状语从句。
要点精析2
get into trouble意为“陷入困境；遇到困难”。
例：She got into trouble at that time.那时她遇到了困难。
知识拓展
1 get into trouble with sb.与某人发生不快（冲突）
例：He got into trouble with the police.他和警察发生了冲突。
②be in trouble处于困难或麻烦中；有困难
例：He never came except when he was in trouble.他从来不来，除非遇到麻烦。
③have trouble(in)doing sth.做某事有困难
例：Do you have trouble(in)finding the house?你找房子有困难吗？
17. Did you hurt yourself playing soccer?你踢足球时弄伤了自己吗？
要点精析
yourself为反身代词，意为“你自己”。其复数形式为yourselves,意为“你们自己”。
例：Help yourself to some food.请随便吃点儿东西。
知识拓展
1.反身代词的构成：
人称         单数            复数
第一人称    myself        ourselves
第二人称   yourself        yourselves
第三人称   himself        
                 herself         themselves
                  itself
②反身代词常用于以下短语中：
例：enjoy oneself 玩得开心
learn sth.by oneself自学
help oneself to...随便吃（喝）
by oneself 独自
链接中考
(湖北随州中考）-I'll have_______ tennis game tomorrow. I’m a little nervous.
-Believe in____________. You're the best in our club.
A. yourself B. myself  C. herself D. himself
解析：yourself“你自己”；myself“我自己”；herself“她自己”；himself“他自己”。由上文句意“明天我有一场网球比赛。我有点儿紧张”和答语后句句意“你在我们俱乐部里是最优秀的”可知，答语前句句意为“相信你自己”。故选A。
18.Did you fall down? 你摔倒了吗？
要点精析
fall down意为“跌倒；摔倒”，为不及物动词短语，其后跟宾语时须加介词from。此时fall down from相当于fall off,意为“从……掉/摔下来”。
例：When the little girl ran across the street, she fell down.
当那个小女孩儿跑过街道时，她摔倒了。
He fell down from his bike yesterday. =He fell off his bike yesterday.
昨天他从自行车上摔了下来。
知识拓展
fall的其他常见短语：
fall into落入     fall behind落后，跟不上
fall over跌倒     fall in love with爱上
fall asleep 入睡
Section B 知识点精析
1.Put bandage on it.在上面绑上绷带。
要点精析
put sth. on sth.意为“在……上面放上……”。
put on为“动词+副词”类短语，意为“穿上；戴上”，代词作其宾语时，须放在put与on的中间。
例：He put on a coat and went out.他穿上一件外套就出去了。
She put on her glasses and started to read.她戴上眼镜开始看书了。
辨析：put on, wear, dress, (be)in与try on
put on “穿（衣）;戴（帽）”，表动作
wear “穿（衣物）”，及物动词，表状态
dress “给……穿衣服”，作及物动词，宾语只能为人，即dress sb.
(be)in介词，“穿着”，后面接衣服或表示颜色的词，表状态。be in 同 be dressed“试穿”，代词作宾语时应放在中间
try on“试穿”(衣物)
链接中考
(山东潍坊中考）It's too cold outside today. You'd better________ your jacket.
A. put on B. put up C. take off  D. take after
解析：put on“穿上”；put up“举起；张贴；搭建”；take off“脱下（衣服）;(飞机）起飞“；take after”（在相貌、性格等方面）像（父母等）”。由句意“今天外面太冷了。你最好穿上你的夹克”知应选A。
2.Someone got hit on the head.有人磕到了头。
要点精析
hit动词，意为“（用手或器具）击；打”。
例：He hit the snake with a stick.用木棍打了那条蛇。
知识拓展
表示“打某人的某个部位”时，用“hit sb.+介词+the+部位”结构。若所打部位较硬，用介词on;若所打部位较软，则用介词in。值得注意的是，定冠词the不能用his, my等词替换。
例：hit sb.on the head/nose/back 打某人的头/鼻子/背
hit sb.in the face/eye/stomach打某人的脸/眼睛/肚子
【助记】
hit sb. on the head 打某人的头
hit sb.in the face 打某人的脸
3.have problems breathing 呼吸困难
要点精析1
have problems(in) doing sth.为固定短语，意为“做某事有问题或困难”，同义短语have trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth.
例：He had problems (in)learning English grammar.
他在学习英语语法上有困难。
She has no problem(in)singing the song.她唱这首歌没问题。
要点精析2
breathe 常作不及物动词，也可作及物动词，意为“呼吸”。
例：People breathe more slowly when they are asleep.人睡觉时呼吸比较缓慢。Relax and breathe deeply.放松，深呼吸。
It's good to breathe fresh air.呼吸新鲜空气有好处。
知识拓展
breath 的常用短语：
out of breath 上气不接下气
take deep breath深呼吸
4. Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing.阿伦.罗尔斯顿是一个对登山感兴趣的美国人。
要点精析1
此处 who is interested in mountain climbing为定语从句，修饰先行词an American man,who为关系代词。当先行词为人时，常用关系代词who或that引导定语从句。
例：Do you know the girls who/that are dancing?
你认识那些正在跳舞的女孩儿吗？
The man that/who you are waiting for won't come.你正在等的那个人不会来了。
要点精析2
be interested in为固定短语，意为“对……感兴趣”，相当于 take an interest in。
例：I'm interested in music.我对音乐感兴趣。
She began to take an interest in stamp collecting.她开始对集邮感兴趣。
辨析：interested与interesting
interested“感兴趣的”，只作表语，主语通常是人
interesting“引起兴趣的；有趣的”，作表语或定语，一般修饰物
例：He became interested in a second-hand car.他对二手车变得有兴趣。
The cartoon is very interesting.这部卡通片很有意思。
That's an interesting question.那是一个有趣的问题。
【助记】
人 is interested in 物品
物品 is interesting
5. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks.
作为一名登山者，阿伦习惯于冒险。
要点精析1
be used to 意为“习惯于......;适应于......”，强调状态。to在此为介词，后跟名词、代词或动名词。
例：My grandpa is used to the life in the country.我爷爷习惯了乡下的生活。
I do the dishes every day,so I'm used to it.我每天洗盘子，所以习惯了。
Mary is used to getting up early in the morning.玛丽习惯于早起。
辨析：be used to sth./doing sth.与 be used to do sth.
be used to sth./doing sth. 意为“习惯于某事/做某事，表示一种状态，可用于现在、过去、将来等多种时态。其中to为介词，后面接名词、代词或动名词；be动词可用get或become来代替，指的是从不习惯到习惯这一过程的转变
be used to do sth.意为“过去常……”，表示过去经常发生的动作
例：You will get used to the weather here.你会习惯这里的天气。
I become used to doing hard work now.现在我习惯了做艰苦的工作。
I used to draw pictures badly.我过去画画常常很糟糕。
I used to go to the park when I was young.当我小的时候，我经常去那个公园。
链接中考
(四川南充中考） She used to_____ a bus to school, but now she is used to_______ to school.
A.    taking; walk  B. take; walk  C. taking; walking D. take; walking
解析：used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”；be used to doing sth.“习惯于做某事”。句意：她过去常常坐公共汽车去上学，但是现在她习惯于步行去上学。选D。
要点精析2
take risks= take a risk,意为“冒险”。
例：Bob likes taking risks.鲍勃喜欢冒险。
知识拓展
risk作可数名词，意为“危险；风险”；作动词，意为“冒险”。
6. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents.阿伦有很多次都差点儿因为意外丧命。
要点精析1
almost副词，意为“几乎，差不多”。
例：Almost all the guests are here.几乎所有的客人都来了。
He has almost finished his work.他差不多完成了他的工作。
知识拓展
nearly意为“差不多，几乎，将近”，所指差距一般比almost大。
例：It's nearly five o'clock.差不多5点了。
要点精析2
because of意为“因为；由于”。
例：Betty was late because of the heavy rain.因为大雨，贝蒂迟到了。
辨析：because of与 because
because of“因为”，介词短语，后面接名词、代词动词-ing形式
because“因为”，连词，引导原因状语从句
链接中考
(湖北襄阳中考）-Did you have a sports meeting yesterday?
-No, we didn't. It was put off _______
A. because of B .instead of  C.as for  D. across from
解析：句意：“昨天你们开运动会了吗？”“不，我们没有。因为大雨它被推迟了。”because of“因为”；instead of“代替”；as for“至于";across from“在……对面”。根据句意可知选A。
7. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him.
因为无法把手臂解脱出来，他在那里待了5天，希望有人找到他。
要点精析
free此处用作及物动词，意为“使自由；释放；解放”。
例：I have freed the birds from their cages.我已经把笼子里的鸟儿放飞了。
He expects to be freed quite soon.他预计很快就能获释。
She struggled to free herself, but the ropes were too tight.
她挣扎着想脱身，但是绳子太紧了。
知识拓展
free作形容词，意为“空闲的；免费的；自由的”。
例：I'm not free on Monday.星期一我没空。
Can you get a free ticket for the concert?你能弄到一张免费的音乐会门票吗？
This is a free country.这是一个自由的国家。
8. But when his water ran out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life.
但是当他的水耗尽的时候，他知道他得做些什么来挽救自己的生命。
要点精析1
本句是复合句，含有when引导的时间状语从句。在主句中，that引导了一个宾语从句。
要点精析2
run out意为“用尽；耗尽”。其主语通常是时间、食物、金钱等名词。
例：My money ran out.我的钱花光了。
要点精析3
动词不定式短语 to save his own life表示目的，在句中作目的状语。短语save one's life意为“挽救某人的生命”。
例：He saved the girl's life yesterday.昨天他救了那个女孩儿的命。
9.He was not ready to die that day.他不愿意那天就死去。
要点精析
be ready to do sth.意为“愿意做某事；准备好做某事”。
例：Are you ready to go with me?你愿意和我一起去吗？
Sandy is always ready to help her classmates.桑迪总是乐于帮助同班同学。
知识拓展
be/get ready for为…做准备。
例：He was/got ready for death.他对死亡已有了心理准备。
10. So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm.
因此，他用刀割掉了他的半条右臂。
要点精析1
use sth.to do sth.意为“用某物做某事”。
例：I use my pen to write a letter.我用我的钢笔写一封信。
I use knife to cut apples.= I use a knife for cutting apples.我用刀切苹果。
小贴士
use sth.to do sth.与use sth.for doing sth.可互换。
要点精析2
knife可数名词，意为“刀”，其复数形式为knives。
例：There are three knives on the table.桌子上有三把刀。
【歌诀巧记】
树叶半数自己黄，妻子拿刀去割粮，
架后窜出一只狼，就像小偷逃命忙。
说明：leaf(树叶）,half(一半）,self(自己）,wife(妻子）,knife(刀）,shelf(架子）,wolf(狼）,thief(小偷）,life(生命）这9个名词变复数时，都要变-f(e)为-ves。
要点精析3
cut off为固定短语，意为“切除；切断”。
例：When was the telephone cut off?电话什么时候被切断了？
How much do you want me to cut off your hair?你的头发要剪掉多少？
11. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood.然后，他用左臂给自己绑上绷带，以免失血过多。
要点精析
so that意为“以便；为了”，在此引导目的状语从句。
例：I put on red coat so that he could see me easily.
我穿上一件红外套，以便他能很容易地看见我。
知识拓展
so that 的不同用法：
 含义1：以便；为了         
用法1：引导目的状语从句，从句谓语中常用情态动词may, might, can, could等；主从句间连接紧凑，没有逗号相隔
 含义2：因此；所以 
用法2：引导结果状语从句，从句中一般没有情态动词，主从句间可有逗号相隔
12. This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of.它的意思是“处于一个你似乎无法摆脱的困境之中”。
要点精析1
mean及物动词，意为“意思是”，其后常接名词、v.-ing形式或宾语从句。其名词形式为 meaning,意为“含义；意思”。
例：A dictionary tells you what words mean.词典告诉你词语的含义。
You mean that you can't' come tomorrow?你的意思是你明天不能来了？
知识拓展
①mean还可意为“打算；意欲”。mean to do sth.意为“打算做某事”。
例：I mean to talk with him about it.我打算和他谈谈这件事。
②What do you mean by...? =What do/ does... mean? =What's the meaning of...?意为“……是什么意思？”，其中by后跟名词、代词或v.-ing形式。
例：What do you mean by this word?
=What does this word mean?
=What's the meaning of this word?
这个单词是什么意思？
要点精析2
get out of意为“离开；从……出来”。
例：He wants to get out of bed.他想下床。
Walk to the west after you get out of the car.下车后你向西走。
13. In this book, Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions,and of being in control of one's life.
在这本书中，阿伦讲述了做出正确决定以及掌控自己生命的重要性。
要点精析1
make decisions/a decision意为“做决定”，其中 decision为可数名词，意为“抉择，决定”。
例：Let me make decisions myself.让我自己做决定。
要点精析2
be in control of意为“掌管；管理”。
例：You should be in control of your own life and business.
你应该掌管自己的生活和事业。
知识拓展
be in the control of意为“受……控制；受………控制；“失去……的控制”。
14. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.
他对登山是如此热爱，甚至在这次经历之后他仍继续登山。
要点精析
keep on doing sth.意为“继续做某事”。
例：You just have to keep on trying.你可得继续努力。
She kept on working although she was tired.尽管累了，她还继续工作。
知识拓展
①keep doing sth.意为“继续不停地做某事”。
例：Keep going until you reach the end of the road.继续走，直到你到达路的尽头。
②keep sb.doing sth.意为“使某人一直做某事”。
例：Don't keep your mother waiting.不要让你妈妈一直等着。
③keep sb.from doing sth.意为“阻止某人做某事”。
例：You shouldn't keep him from watching cartoons.你不该阻止他看动画片。15. Aron loves mountain climbing and doesn't mind taking risks.
阿伦热爱登山，不介意冒险。
要点精析
mind在此作及物动词，意为“介意；在乎”，后常跟名词、代词或v.-ing形式。mind也可用作不及物动词，常用于疑问句、否定句或条件句中。
例：Would you mind opening the window?你介意打开窗户吗？
知识拓展
Would/Do you mind(one's)doing?你介意（某人）做……吗？
Would/Do you mind if...?如果……你介意吗？
例：Would/Do you mind my sitting here?你介意我坐在这里吗？
-Would/Do you mind if I open the window?如果我打开窗户，你介意吗？
-No, not at all.不，一点儿也不介意。
小贴士
对以上两个句型进行回答时，表示“不介意”，习惯上说 Not at all./Certainly not./Of course not.等；表示“介意”时，习惯用I'm sorry,but I do...等。
链接中考
(黑龙江绥化中考）Would you mind_______ down the music? It's too noisy.
A. to turn B. turning C. turn
解析：mind doing sth.意为“介意做某事”。句意：你介意把音乐关小吗？它太吵了。选B。
16. Aron did not give up after the accident and keeps on climbing mountains today.阿伦在意外之后没有放弃，现在仍继续登山。
要点精析
give up意为“放弃”，既可单独使用，也可后接名词、代词或v.-ing形式。
例：Don't give up easily.不要轻易放弃。
When did you give up playing computer games?你是何时放弃玩电脑游戏的？链接中考
(黑龙江绥化中考）The doctor advised my father to give up
A. smoke B. smoking  C. smokes
解析：give up doing sth.意为“放弃做某事”是固定搭配，故选B。
人教版（新标准）初中英语课文参考翻译
八年级下册 Unit 1
Section A
Language Goals: Talk about health problems and accidents: Give advice
语言目标：谈论健康问题和意外；给出建议
-What's the matter?怎么了？
-I have a cold.我感冒了。
-What's the matter?怎么了？
-I have a stomachache.我胃痛。
-I have a sore back.我背痛。
2d Role-play the conversation.分角色表演对话。
Mandy: Lisa, are you OK?
曼迪：莉萨，你没事吧？
Lisa: I have a headache and I can't move my neck. What should I do? Should
I take my temperature?
莉萨：我头痛，并且脖子不能动。我该怎么办？我应该量体温吗？
Mandy: No, it doesn't sound like you have a fever. What did you do on the weekend?
曼迪：不，听起来你不像是发烧。周末你做什么了？
Lisa: I played computer games all weekend.
莉萨：我整个周末都在玩电脑游戏。
Mandy: That's probably why. You need to take breaks away from the computer.
曼迪：那很可能就是原因所在。你需要离开电脑休息。
Lisa: Yeah, I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.
莉萨：是的，我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。
Mandy: I think you should lie down and rest. If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor.
曼迪：我认为你应该躺下休息。如果明天你的头和脖子还痛的话，就去看医生。
Lisa: OK. Thanks. Mandy.
莉萨：好的。谢谢，曼迪。
3a Read the passage. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? How do you know?
阅读短文。你认为它是来自一份报纸还是一本书？你是怎么知道的？
Bus Driver and Passengers Save an Old Man
公交车司机和乘客救了一位老人
At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No. 2 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for help.
昨天上午九点，26路公交车正行驶在中华路上，这时司机看到一位老人躺在路边。在他身旁的一个妇女在喊救命。
The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinking twice. He got off and asked the woman what happened. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. Mr. Wang knew he had to act quickly. He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus. But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man onto the bus.
这位公交车司机，24岁的王平，毫不犹豫地停下了车。他下了车，询问那位妇女发生了什么事。她说老人有心脏病，应该去医院。王先生知道他必须快点儿行动。
他告诉乘客他必须送老人去医院。他希望大部分或全部乘客下车去等下一辆公交车。但令他惊讶的是，他们都同意和他一起去医院。一些乘客帮助王先生把老人抬到了公交车上。
Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the man was saved by the doctors in time. "It's sad that many people don't want to help others because they don't want any trouble, "says one passenger. "But the driver didn't think about himself. He only thought about saving a life."
多亏了王先生和乘客们，老人得到了医生们的及时救治。“因为不想惹麻烦，许多人不想帮助别人，这真令人寒心。”一位乘客说。“但是这位司机没有考虑他自己。他考虑的只是挽救生命”。
Grammar Focus
What's the matter? 怎么了？
I have a stomachache.我胃痛。
You shouldn't eat so much next time.下次你不应该吃那么多了。
What's the matter with Ben? 本怎么了？
He hurt himself. He has a sore back.他伤了自己。他背痛。
He should lie down and rest.他应该躺下休息。
Do you have a fever? 你发烧了吗？
Yes, I do. /No, I don't./I don't know.
是的，我发烧。/不，我没发烧。/我不知道。
Does he have a toothache? 他牙痛吗？
Yes, he does.是的，他牙痛。
He should see a dentist and get an X-ray.
他应该去看牙医并拍X光片。
What should she do? 她应该做什么？
She should take her temperature.她应该量体温。
Should I put some medicine on it? 我应该在上面敷些药吗？
Yes, you should./No, you shouldn't.是的，你应该。/不，你不应该。
Section B
2b. Read the passage and underline the words you don't know. Then look up the words in dictionary and write down their meanings.
阅读短文，在你不认识的单词下面画线然后在词典中查这些单词并写下它们的意思。
Finding the Order of Events找出事件的顺序
Writers describe events in a certain order. Finding the order of the events will help you understand what you are reading.
作者以一定的顺序描述事件。找出事件的顺序将帮助你理解所读内容。
He Lost His Arm But Is Still Climbing 独臂登山者
Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing. As
a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks. This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. On April26, 2003, he found himself in very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah.
阿伦.罗尔斯顿是一个对登山感兴趣的美国人。作为一名登山者，阿伦习惯于冒险。这是从事危险运动令人感到刺激的事情之一。阿伦有很多次都差点儿因为意外丧命。2003年4月26日，当在犹他州登山时，他发现自己的处境非常危险。
On that day, Aron's arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him. But when his water ran out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life. He was not ready to die that day. So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help.
那天，正当阿伦独自一人在山里攀爬时，他的胳膊被一块掉在他身上的360千克重的岩石卡住了。因为无法把手臂解脱出来，他在那里待了5天，希望有人找到他。但是当他的水耗尽的时候，他知道他得做些什么来挽救自己的生命。他不愿意那天就死去。因此，他用刀割掉了他的半条右臂。然后，他用左臂给自己绑上绷带，以免失血过多。之后，他爬下山寻求帮助。
After losing his arm, he wrote a book called Between Rock and Hard Place. This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. In this book, Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions and of being in control of one's life. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.
在失去胳膊以后，他写了一本名叫《生死两难》的书。它的意思是“处于一个你似乎无法摆脱的困境之中”。在这本书中，阿伦讲述了做出正确决定以及掌控自己生命的重要性。他对登山是如此热爱，甚至在这次经历之后他仍继续登山。
Do we have the same spirit as Aron? Let's think about it before we find ourselves "between a rock and a hard place", and before we have to make a decision that could mean life or death.
我们具有和阿伦一样的勇气吗？让我们在发现自己处于“生死两难”的境地以及在面临生死抉择前思考一下吧。