浙江省杭州市萧山区2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编：完形填+

这是一份浙江省杭州市萧山区2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编：完形填+，共9页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

浙江省杭州市萧山区
2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编
完形填空
2023年浙江省杭州市萧山区中考一模英语试题
第一节：完形填空(共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分)
通读下面短文、掌握其大意, 然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
Most of us see vacations as a time for fun. 24-year-old Stefani Shamrowicz from Colorado, US, however, recently chose to spend her. 36 making the earth a little cleaner.
Stefani has been fighting back against. 37 for quite some time now. When she decided to take a 38 trip across the US to see family and friends, she came up with a 39 idea to help out the planet, too.
"My name is Stefani and I'm about to drive 40 the country and pick up rubbish, " she said in an online 41 . "If you'd like to donate (捐赠)$10, I'll pick up a whole bag of rubbish for you, and I will 42 you a picture of the bag with your name and the city you help clean up on it, so you'll feel really 43 about yourself and the country will be cleaner. Please. 44 me. "
Stefani's story quickly got quite a bit of . 45 . Plenty of people began 46 her journey online and making donations. She quickly raised over $2, 950 and that money did not go to waste. It wasn't long. 47 she'd driven over 70 48 through 11 states in the US and collected over 120 bags of rubbish.
"I'm not going to be able to . 49 everything, but if everyone starts doing that on walks or runs, that's. 50 the magic lies, " Stefani said.
36. A. vacation B. time C. money D. weekend
37. A. life B. work C. illness D. rubbish
38. A. bus B. air C. road D. boat
39. A. small B. big C. creative D. different
40. A. of B. in C. from D. across
41. A. show B. video C. movie D. newspaper
42. A. take B. send C. draw D. hand
43. A. sorry B. bad C. pity D. good
44. A. ask B. help C. call D. thank
45. A. attention B. money C. hope D. laugh
46. A. changing B. imaging C. following D. drawing
47. A. before B. after C. when D. since
48. A. months B. hours C. minutes D. weeks
49. A. pick up B. look for C. find out D. provide with
50. A. when B. how C. what D. where

2022年浙江省杭州市萧山区中考一模英语试题
第一节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
通读下面短文、掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。
Edgar McGregor is a 20-year-old climate activist. He spent 589 days straight picking up litter ___36___ Eaton Canyon (峡谷). Eaton Canyon is a part of the Angeles National Forest in southern California.
Edgar promised to pick up litter left by visitors while ___37___ his progress on an online social platform (平台). He has more than 17,000 followers now!
Edgar started this journey when he learned that Los Angeles would ___38___ the Olympic Games in 2028. He thought the litter would be a “___39___ embarrassment” for the United States. He decided to start with ___40___ Eaton Canyon since he lives closest to it. There are many trails (小径) and waterfalls as well as homeless encampments (营地).
Thanks to his work, Eaton Canyon is now free of ___41___. Edgar said recently that there was no more rubbish in the canyon. However, his work doesn’t ___42___. He plans to go back to the canyon often to keep its clean ___43___.
When asked about his ___44___, Edgar said, “Whether it is hot or ___45___, it doesn’t matter. ___46___ stayed there for at least an hour every day, cleaning up the canyon.”
All of the recyclable things he picked up were sold and he ___47___ all the money. Edgar has donated the money to organizations such as World Central Kitchen and some schools in Uganda.
He often ___48___ everyone to take action in cleaning up online. “If you think my work is inspiring, go outside to clean up the planet and let me see it,” Edgar wrote on the online social platform. “It has nothing to do with your abilities. It’s ___49___ something that everyone could do.”
___50___ don’t always wear capes (披风) like Superman. What can you do for the environment?
36. A. from B. about C. with D. to
37. A. posting B. handing C. kicking D. selling
38. A. attend B. host C. form D. finish
39. A. personal B. national C. similar D. normal
40. A. visiting B. reaching C. cleaning D. checking
41. A. waste B. food C. water D. money
42. A. move B. end C. wait D. continue
43. A. suggestion B. influence C. condition D. achievement
44. A. interest B. life C. need D. experience
45. A. rainy B. late C. strange D. low
46. A. He B. I C. We D. They
47. A. left out B. took down C. gave away D. ran out
48. A. brings B. provides C. encourages D. refuses
49. A. ever B. still C. just D. even
50. A. Writers B. Thieves C. Fans D. Heroes

2021年浙江省杭州市萧山区中考一模英语试题
三、完形填空
As a teenager dreaming of a writing career (职业), I was longing to discover that two of my favorite movies were both written by a female team: Kirsten and her writing partner, Karen.
I didn’t think they would take a young writer like me ____21____. But still, I wrote Kirsten an email letting her know that I had an idea of ____22____ with her and Karen, and asked if they’d be willing to meet with me.
I didn’t even expect a response (反应) to my email. However, 12 days after I sent it, I received a ____23____ reply from Kirsten.
Her email included this line, which made me jump up ____24____ my computer chair: “Karen and I would be honored to visit you and to hear more about everything you are ____25____.” We met for ____26____ the following week, and after a three-hour meal filled with laughs and sisterly advice, a friendship was born.
____27____, Kirsten and Karen loved the idea I shared with them.
Their belief (信任) in my ideas at the earliest years of my writing career is something I’ll never forget. It’s what made me believe that I could be a good ____28____ too, just like them. And more importantly, our friendship is ____29____ going strong all these years later.
In fact, Kirsten is the first person who ever suggested I should ____30____ a novel. Actually, she gave me this advice ____31____ we were standing in the Teens section of Barnes & Noble, a bookstore where several years later, our ____32____ would sit together on the shelves.
I wish every young writer had someone like Kirsten in their life to help ____33____ them on their way. As I looked at our books hanging out together on the bookstore shelf, I once again thought how glad I was that I sent that ____34____ years ago.
If you too have an idol (偶像) who you would love to learn from, simply ____35____ out and ask them. That might be all it takes to set you on the way to your dreams.
21．A．proudly B．seriously C．surprisingly D．kindly
22．A．sharing B．meeting C．serving D．visiting
23．A．secret B．creative C．proud D．warm
24．A．from B．to C．on D．with
25．A．taking action B．finding out C．working on D．looking for
26．A．training B．fun C．business D．dinner
27．A．Amazingly B．Certainly C．Wisely D．Naturally
28．A．actress B．writer C．director D．judge
29．A．still B．once C．ever D．again
30．A．write B．read C．buy D．lend
31．A．if B．where C．while D．until
32．A．books B．friends C．goods D．photos
33．A．remind B．manage C．master D．guide
34．A．question B．paper C．email D．novel
35．A．watch B．reach C．keep D．lay
答案：
2023年浙江省杭州市萧山区中考一模英语试题
36．A 37．D 38．C 39．C 40．D 41．B 42．B 43．D 44．B 45．A 46．C 47．A 48．B 49．A 50．D

【导语】本文主要讲述了Stefani通过捡垃圾让地球变得更干净的故事。
36．句意：然而，来自美国科罗拉多州的24岁的Stefani Shamrowicz最近选择花费自己的度假让地球变得更清洁。
vacation假期；time时间；money钱；weekend周末。根据“Most of us see vacations as a time for fun”可知她利用假期时间让地球变得更干净。故选A。
37．句意：Stefani已经和垃圾作斗争很长一段时间了。
life生活；work工作；illness疾病；rubbish垃圾。根据“pick up rubbish”可知是和垃圾作斗争。故选D。
38．句意：当她决定穿越美国去看望家人和朋友时，她也想出了一个帮助地球的创意。
bus公交车；air空气；road路；boat船。根据“take a...trip across the US”可知她开车在公路上行驶。故选C。
39．句意：当她决定穿越美国去看望家人和朋友时，她也想出了一个帮助地球的创意。
small小的；big大的；creative有创造力的；different不同的。根据“came up with a...idea”以及下文可知她的这个想法是有创造力的。故选C。
40．句意：我要开车穿越全国去捡垃圾。
of……的；in在……里面；from从；across穿过。across the country“全国”。故选D。
41．句意：她在一段在线视频中说道。
show表演；video视频；movie电影；newspaper报纸。根据“an online...”可知是在在线视频上。故选B。
42．句意：我会给你发一张袋子的照片，上面写着你的名字和你帮助清理的城市。
take带走；send发送；draw画画；hand交给。根据“you a picture of the bag...”可知是发送一张照片。故选B。
43．句意：这样你会自我感觉很好，国家也会让干净。
sorry抱歉的；bad坏的；pity遗憾；good好的。根据“the country will be cleaner”可知你帮助让国家更干净，会感觉很好。故选D。
44．句意：请帮帮我。
ask问；help帮助；call打电话；thank感谢。由语境可知，她在寻求帮助。故选B。
45．句意：Stefani的故事很快就引起了不少关注。
attention关注；money钱；hope希望；laugh笑。根据“Plenty of people began”可知得到了很多关注。故选A。
46．句意：很多人开始在网上关注她的旅程并捐款。
changing改变；imaging反映；following密切关注；drawing画画。根据“Plenty of people began...her journey”可知人们开始关注她的旅行。故选C。
47．句意：没过多久，她就在美国11个州开了70多个小时的车，收集了120多袋垃圾。
before在……之前；after在……之后；when当……时；since自从。根据“It wasn’t long...she’d driven over...”可知是没过多久，it wasn’t long...“没过多久……”。故选A。
48．句意：没过多久，她就在美国11个州开了70多个小时的车，收集了120多袋垃圾。
months月；hours小时；minutes分钟；weeks周。根据“she’d driven over 70”可知是开车70多个小时。故选B。
49．句意：我能把所有东西都捡起来。
pick up捡起；look for寻找；find out查明；provide with提供。根据“I’m not going to be able to...everything”可知不能把所有东西都捡起来。故选A。
50．句意：那就是魔法所在。
when什么时候；how如何；what什么：where哪里。表语从句中缺少状语，根据“the magic lies”可知此处用where引导表语从句。故选D。

2022年浙江省杭州市萧山区中考一模英语试题
【答案】36. A37. A38. B39. B40. C41. A42. B43. C44. D45. A46. B47. C48. C49. C50. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲Edgar McGregor是一名气候活动家，他花了589天在伊顿峡谷捡垃圾，让峡谷的环境变得更美好。
【36题详解】
句意：他花了589天从伊顿峡谷捡垃圾。
from从；about关于；with和；to朝，向。根据“picking up litter ... Eaton Canyon”可知是从伊顿峡谷捡垃圾。故选A。
【37题详解】
句意：Edgar承诺会捡起游客留下的垃圾，并在一个在线社交平台上发布自己的进展。
posting发布；handing交，递；kicking踢；selling卖。根据“his progress on an online social platform”可知，Edgar将他的进展发布在一个在线社交平台上。故选A。
【38题详解】
句意：当Edgar得知洛杉矶将在2028年举办奥运会时，他开始了这段旅程。
attend参加；host举办；form形成；finish完成。根据“the Olympic Games in 2028”及“He thought the litter would be a ‘... embarrassment’ for the United States.”可知，他认为垃圾问题会使美国很尴尬，因此可推知，洛杉矶将主办2028年奥运会。故选B。
【39题详解】
句意：他认为这种垃圾会对美国来说会是一个“国家的尴尬”。
personal个人的；national国家的；similar相似的；normal正常的。根据“for the United States”可推知，Edgar认为对于美国来说，垃圾将会是“国家的尴尬”。故选B。
【40题详解】
句意：他决定从清理伊顿峡谷开始，因为他住得离那里最近。
visiting参观；reaching到达；cleaning打扫，清理；checking检车。根据“picking up litter ... Eaton Canyon”可推知，此处指他决定先清理伊顿峡谷。故选C。
【41题详解】
句意：多亏了他的工作，伊顿峡谷现在没有了垃圾。
waste垃圾，废弃物；food食物；water水；money金钱。根据“Edgar said recently that there was no more rubbish in the canyon.”可知伊顿峡谷现在没有垃圾了。故选A。
【42题详解】
句意：然而，他的工作并没有结束。
move移动；end结束；wait等待；continue继续。根据“He plans to go back to the canyon often to keep its clean ...”可知Edgar计划经常回到这个峡谷让它保持干净，因此，他的工作并没有结束。故选B。
【43题详解】
句意：他计划经常回到峡谷以保持它的清洁状态。
suggestion建议；influence影响；condition状态；achievement成就。根据“He plans to go back to the canyon often to keep its clean ...”可知，他打算经常回这个峡谷，让它保持干净的状态。故选C。
【44题详解】
句意：当被问及他的经历时，Edgar说：……
interest兴趣；life生活；need需求；experience经历。根据“stayed there for at least an hour every day, cleaning up the canyon”可知，Edgar谈论的是他捡垃圾的经历。故选D。
【45题详解】
句意：无论天气是热是雨，都没有关系。
rainy下雨的；late迟的；strange奇怪的；low低的。根据“stayed there for at least an hour every day”可知，Edgar每天都会去这个地方，故推测无论天气炎热还是下雨他都会去。故选A。
【46题详解】
句意：我每天至少在那里待一个小时，清理峡谷。
He他；I我；We我们；They他们。根据“He spent 589 days straight picking up litter ... Eaton Canyon.”及“Edgar said”可知捡垃圾的是Edgar，此处是他在讲自己的经历，用第一人称I。故选B。
【47题详解】
句意：他把捡到的所有可回收的东西都卖掉了，然后把钱都捐了出去。
left out忽视；took down记下；gave away捐赠；ran out用完，耗尽。根据“Edgar has donated the money to organizations”可知Edgar把他捡到可回收物都卖了，然后把钱捐了出去。故选C。
【48题详解】
句意：他经常鼓励每个人在网上采取行动清理。
brings带来；provides提供；encourages鼓励；refuses拒绝。根据“It has nothing to do with your abilities. It’s ... something that everyone could do.”可知，Edgar在网上号召人们行动起来，清理垃圾。encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”。故选C。
【49题详解】
句意：这是每个人都能做的事。
ever曾经；still仍然；just正好，只是；even甚至。根据“It has nothing to do with your abilities.”可推知，此处指这与能力无关，这只是每个人都能做的事情。故选C。
【50题详解】
句意：英雄并不总是像超人那样披着斗篷。
Writers作家；Thieves贼；Fans粉丝；Heroes英雄。根据“wear capes like Superman”可知超人属于英雄。故Heroes符合语境。故选D。

2021年浙江省杭州市萧山区中考一模英语试题
21．B 22．A 23．D 24．A 25．C 26．D 27．A 28．B 29．A 30．A 31．C 32．A 33．D 34．C 35．B

【分析】本文主要是作者通过自身的经历讲述了自己在人生路上遇见了自己领路人的可贵之处，同时也希望每个作家都能遇见自己的领路人，如果你也有一个偶像，你想向他学习，那就直接去问他。
21．句意：我没想到他们会把我这样的年轻作家当回事。
proudly骄傲地；seriously认真地；surprisingly惊讶地；kindly善良地。take sth seriously：认真对待某事，故选B。
22．句意：不过，我还是给柯尔斯滕写了一封电子邮件，让她知道我有一个想法，想和她和凯伦分享。
sharing分享；meeting遇见；serving服务；visiting摆放。share sth with sb：与某人分享某物，故选A。
23．句意：我收到柯尔斯滕热情的回复。
secret秘密；creative有创造力的；proud骄傲的；warm热情的。根据“Karen and I would be honored to visit you”可知，收到了热情的回复，故选D。
24．句意：她的邮件里有这句话，让我从电脑椅上跳了起来。
from从；to到；on在……上；with带有。根据“jump up … my computer chair”可知，从椅子上跳了起来，故选A。
25．句意：凯伦和我很荣幸能拜访你，了解更多关于你正在做的事情。
taking action采取行动；finding out发现；working on从事于；looking for寻找。根据“I wrote Kirsten an email letting her know that I had an idea of…with her and Karen”可知，了解作者正在做的事情，故选C。
26．句意：接下来的一周我们共进晚餐。
training训练；fun乐趣；business商业；dinner晚餐。根据“ and after a three-hour meal filled with laughs and sisterly advice”可知，一起共进晚餐，故选D。
27．句意：不可思议的是，柯尔斯滕和凯伦很喜欢我和他们分享的想法。
Amazingly不可思议地；Certainly当然地；Wisely明智地；Naturally自然地。根据“Kirsten and Karen loved the idea I shared with them”可知，让他们欣赏自己的想法，这是不可思议的事，故选A。
28．句意：这让我相信我也能成为一名优秀的作家。
actress女演员；writer作家；director导演；judge法官。根据“Kirsten and her writing partner, Karen”可知，像他们这样优秀的作家，故选B。
29．句意：更重要的是，这么多年过去了，我们的友谊依然坚不可摧。
still仍然；once一旦；ever曾经；again再。根据“our friendship is … going strong all these years later”可知，友谊仍然坚不可摧，故选A。
30．句意：事实上，柯尔斯滕是第一个建议我写小说的人。
write写；read阅读；buy买；lend借出。作者是一位作家，结合“a novel”可知，此处指写一部小说，故选A。
31．句意：事实上，她是在我们站在巴诺书店的青少年区时给我这个建议的。几年后，我们的书都会放在这家书店的书架上。
if如果；where哪里；while当……时；until直到。根据“she gave me this advice… we were standing in the Teens section of Barnes & Noble”可知，在那个时候给的建议，故选C。
32．句意：事实上，她是在我们站在巴诺书店的青少年区时给我这个建议的。几年后，我们的书都会放在这家书店的书架上。
books书；friends朋友；goods商品；photos照片。根据“As I looked at our books hanging out together on the bookstore shelf”可知，作者和柯尔斯滕的书都可以摆放在书架上，故选A。
33．句意：我希望每个年轻作家的生活中都有一个像柯尔斯滕这样的人，在他们的道路上帮助引导他们。
remind提醒；manage管理；master掌握；guide带领。根据“In fact, Kirsten is the first person who ever suggested I should …”可知，柯尔斯滕对作者来说是一个领路人，作者希望其他作家也可以遇到自己的领路人，故选D。
34．句意：我又一次想到，多年前我就发出了这封邮件，这让我多么高兴。
question问题；paper纸；email邮件；novel小说。根据前文“But still, I wrote Kirsten an email letting her know that I had an idea of…”可知，作者庆幸当年给他们发了这样的一个邮件，故选C。
35．句意：如果你也有一个偶像，你想向他学习，那就直接去问他。
watch观看；reach到达；keep保持；lay放置。根据“simply…out and ask them”可知，此处指直接去问他们，reach out符合，故选B。