真题重组卷01——2023年中考英语真题汇编重组卷(安徽专用,含听力MP3)
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冲刺2023年中考英语精选真题重组卷01
英 语(安徽专用)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)
Ⅰ.(2022·安徽·中考真题)短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What did the man choose to be?
A. B. C.
2. Which of the pictures are the speakers talking about?
A. B. C.
3. Who will the woman spend the Mid-Autumn Day with?
A. Her family. B. Her friends. C. Her teachers.
4. How did the woman tell Jim about the travel plan?
A. By making a phone call. B. By sending an email. C. By texting a message.
5. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Waitress and customer. B. Teacher and student. C. Boss and secretary.
Ⅱ.(2022·安徽·中考真题)长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。
6. What is Jenny’s new book about?
A. Birthday gifts. B. Ancient China. C. Famous people.
7. What does Bob want to be in the future?
A. A writer. B. A teacher. C. A scientist.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。
8. When did the man move to his new house?
A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year.
9. Where is the man’s new house?
A. Next to a factory. B. Near a lake. C. Near the office.
10. What does the man think of his new neighbours?
A. Noisy. B. Lucky. C. Helpful.
Ⅲ.(2022·安徽·中考真题)短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. How long did the football season last?
A. One month. B. Two months. C. Three months.
12. What was Nancy’s advantage?
A. She moved very quickly. B. She passed the ball well. C. She was good at scoring.
13. Who was the leader of the girls’ football team?
A. Nancy. B. Betty. C. Amy.
14. What made the final difficult for the boys?
A. The leader’s sickness. B. The poor weather condition. C. The players’ awful skills.
15. How did the whole school feel in the end?
A. Proud. B. Sorry. C. Free.
Ⅳ.(2022·安徽·中考真题)信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
The Art of What You Say | |
Dos | Don’ts |
Take time to think before you ___16____. | Don’t just say it right away. |
Make sure your words are ____17____. | Don’t share wrong information. |
Try your best to be kind. | Don’t ____18____ others. |
Say what is necessary. | Don’t make problems for ___19____. |
Think about other people’s ___20____. | Don’t use bad words. |
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)
Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.(2022·安徽·中考真题)—I do morning exercises every day. It works my whole body.
—It’s a good habit. It helps you keep in good ________.
A.time B.touch C.health D.silence
22.(2022·天津·中考真题)On a ________ day, you can see most of the city from the top of the tower.
A.rainy B.dark C.snowy D.clear
23.(2022·安徽·中考真题)—You can ________ between joining the dancing club and going to the chess club.
—I consider going to the chess club, for I like playing chess better.
A.decide B.guess C.hide D.wait
24.(2022·天津·中考真题)Before you get off the bus, you should wait ________ it has stopped.
A.until B.but C.because D.so
25.(2022·云南昆明·中考真题)Boys and girls, good luck and wish you ________ good grades on your new journey!
A.cutting B.to cut C.getting D.to get
26.(2022·辽宁沈阳·中考真题)Young people can understand how to ________ others by keeping pets.
A.depend on B.agree with C.look after D.fall behind
27.(2022·安徽·中考真题)—What are you saving money for?
—Father’s Day is around the corner. I ________ a gift for my father.
A.am going to buy B.have bought C.bought D.was buying
28.(2022·天津·中考真题)—Could you tell me ________?
—It’s about 6,300 kilometres long.
A.how wide is the Changjiang River B.how wide the Changjiang River is
C.how long is the Changjiang River D.how long the Changjiang River is
29.(2022·江苏宿迁·中考真题)— People in our town planted ________ trees on Tree Planting Day.
— Good job! Everyone can do something to make our town greener.
A.hundred B.hundred of C.hundreds D.hundreds of
30.(2022·天津·中考真题)—Do you know about rock music?
—________. Ask Robert. He is a fan of rock music.
A.No idea B.No wonder C.No way D.No problem
Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A(2022·天津·中考真题)
When my sister Gina was born, she had a problem with her heart. She was weak after a long ____31____ and had to go to the hospital very often. She had ____32____ walking, playing with other children, and going to school.
Our parents wanted to take Gina to a special place in Florida and hoped Gina could ____33____ with dolphins(海豚). When Gina knew it, she was ____34____ because she didn’t know whether it was easy to be around dolphins.
When we got to Florida, we couldn’t wait to ____35____ the place. Kids who had ____36____ needs like Gina could come and spend time with dolphins. I thought it was going to be a vacation, ____37____ it wasn’t. Gina had to work hard every day for a week.
However, the trip was amazing. Gina ____38____ and clapped (鼓掌) when she saw the dolphins. One of the dolphins squeaked (尖叫) happily to ____39____ her. They swam together all day. Gina was able to move her body more than she _____40_____ did at home. Mum and Dad were proud of Gina. I was, too.
31.A.health B.illness C.peace D.letter
32.A.trouble B.success C.trust D.tradition
33.A.draw B.cook C.swim D.skate
34.A.polite B.sleepy C.worried D.honest
35.A.help B.clean C.invent D.visit
36.A.boring B.special C.harmful D.careless
37.A.but B.because C.so D.and
38.A.locked B.laughed C.escaped D.apologised
39.A.hurt B.punish C.forget D.welcome
40.A.hardly B.loudly C.usually D.immediately
B(2022年甘肃省白银市·中考真题)
It was the turkey that made it the worst Thanksgiving ever…well, it ___41___ did.
All the family—my grandparents, my parents, my aunt and uncle, my cousin, my sister and I— ___42___ the turkey. However, turkey is not the easiest thing to ___43___. It takes a lot of time to prepare and a lot of work to cook…and there are a lot of chances for things to go wrong.
My mum and dad bought a nice, big turkey a few days before Thanksgiving. ___44___ was proud of herself as she got it for a good price. ___45___ Thanksgiving, Mum got the turkey out of the fridge. Early the next morning, my sister and I helped her put some butter and salt on the turkey. After that, Mum put it in the oven. It looked like it would be delicious. My sister and I were ___46___.
But soon, we noticed something was wrong. The oven was ___47___. Dad checked it closely. ___48___ he said in a low voice, “it’s broken.”
Mum’s heart almost stopped. She didn’t want her dinner to be a failure. We didn’t know ___49___. How were we going to feed everyone without the turkey? Mum looked worried.
Finally, Dad had an idea, and we all agreed with his suggestion to order ____50____ instead. After all, Thanksgiving is about giving thanks and spending time with your family.
That evening, we shared a delicious pizza. We had a great time, talking, eating and playing games. Thanksgiving without turkey can still be fun!
41. A. really B. nearly C. finally D. hardly
42. A. shared B. hated C. expected D. bought
43. A. cook B. eat C. buy D. raise
44. A. Grandma B. My aunt C. My sister D. Mum
45. A. The night before B. After C. On D. Two days before
46. A. worried B. excited C. nervous D. full
47. A. cooking well B. self cleaning C. not heating up D. not smoking
48. A. For B. Or C. But D. And
49. A. what to do B. how to do it C. where to buy it D. when to have it
50. A. pizza B. a turkey C. sandwiches D. chicken
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)
Ⅶ.(2022·安徽·中考真题)补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
Ann: Hello, Zoe.
Zoe: Hello, Ann. How are you doing?
Ann: ____51____ Are you free this weekend?
Zoe: ___ 52____ What for?
Ann: Would you like to go to the concert with me?
Zoe: Sure. ____53____
Ann: Country Music. I love it! It always makes me think of my hometown.
Zoe: Country music also touches me deeply. Millie and Allan love it too. ____54____
Ann: OK. ____55____
A. Let’s go.
B. I’m good.
C. Yes, I am.
D. Why not invite them along?
E. I hope to be a music teacher.
F. Where are they playing music?
G. What kind of music will be played?
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A(2022·安徽·中考真题)
Antarctica |
Weather Antarctica lies in the most southern part of the world. It is the coldest area on Earth. There isn’t much rain, but there is a lot of snow and wind. The lowest temperature was on 21 July in 1983 at -89.2℃! |
Population Nobody lives in Antarctica all the time! The first people to stay there for a while were fishermen in 1786. Now there are about 5, 000 scientists and researchers there in the summer. |
History of exploration (探险) During 1907-1909, British explorer Earnest Shackleton explored Antarctica on foot. In 1911, two explorers—a British man named Scott and a Norwegian named Amundsen—raced 1, 400 kilometres to the South Pole (南极). Amundsen arrived first. |
Animals and birds There aren’t any large animals in Antarctica. Polar bears live at the North Pole. But there are a lot of penguins and seabirds. Every spring there are over 100 million seabirds in Antarctica. |
56.When did the lowest temperature appear in Antarctica?
A.In 1786. B.In 1907. C.In 1911. D.In 1983.
57.Who first stayed in Antarctica for some time?
A.Fishermen. B.Scientists. C.Researchers. D.Explorers.
58.Where is Earnest Shackleton from?
A.Britain. B.Norway. C.The South Pole. D.The North Pole.
B(2022·广东广州·中考真题)
Slowly but surely, Amy and her grandparents were making progress. Boxes of all sizes were placed on top of each other throughout the house. Amy’s grandparents had lived in the house for years and they had collected many things.
The dining room was full of memories. Amy’s grandfather kept many fine dinner plates(盘子)from his hometown. Amy remembered that they ate from the red, yellow, and blue plates during important holidays.
After carefully wrapping up(包裹)the plates and putting them into a box, Amy lifted it up and moved it out of the way. But the box was too heavy. It suddenly fell from her arms and dropped to the floor. All three of them heard the plates shatter.
“ I’m sorry! ” Amy apologised.
“ It’s okay, ” her grandfather said quietly. “ It was an accident. ”
They opened the box and, sure enough, many of the plates were broken. Only a few remained whole. Looking at the small pieces, Amy felt really terrible. She knew these plates were passed down from her great grandparents and …
“ Don’t worry, ” her grandmother said, patting her on the back. Carefully, they put the broken pieces into a rubbish bag.
They continued packing for a little while, but Amy still felt very sorry. She was trying very hard to think of a way to make it up for her grandparents.
Soon, Amy’s father came.
“ I have to go, ” she said. “ Dad is here to pick me up. ”
She kissed her grandparents both, picked up the bag of the broken pieces and left.
“ What’s that? ” her father asked, as Amy climbed into the car.
Amy looked at the bag in her hands as an idea came to her. “ This, ” she said, “ is an art project. ”
The following day, Amy went to an art store and bought everything she needed. Then she started to work. She used a thin board as the base. Then she took out the colourful plate pieces and glued them in a creative way on the board. When it was dry, Amy wrapped it up.
A few days later, Amy’s family had a big dinner at her grandparents’ new house. She handed her gift to her grandparents.
“ This is fantastic, Amy! ” said her grandfather.
“ I can’t wait to hang it up in our new home, ” Amy’s grandmother said as she gave her a big hug.
59.What was Amy helping her grandparents do at the beginning of the story?
A.Move to a new house. B.Wrap up some presents.
C.Collect fine dinner plates. D.Prepare a big family dinner.
60.Why did Amy feel sorry for the broken plates?
A.They were never used by the family. B.They were valuable holiday presents.
C.They were meaningful family treasures. D.They were expensive hometown products.
61.How did Amy finally deal with the broken plate pieces?
A.She sent them to an art store. B.She put them in her father’s car.
C.She made a special gift with them. D.She threw them into a rubbish bag.
62.Which of the following best describes Amy?
A.Kind and creative. B.Brave but forgetful.
C.Careless but helpful. D.Funny and hardworking.
C(2022·辽宁大连·中考真题)
In a small village, there was a wise old man named Ryan. One day his young nephew (侄子) Keith came to visit him. During their talk, Keith said he was sad and worried about his little progress in learning the guitar. However hard he tried, he just couldn’t improve much.
Keith asked his uncle for advice. “Follow me.” said Ryan, and he led Keith up to the high hills around the village. This road was long and difficult, but Keith followed the old man. As they got higher. Ryan said that he needed to go to the top of the highest hill where he had never been to. Keith was surprised but decided to help his uncle.
With great difficulty, Keith helped his uncle climb the hill. Sometimes he even carried the old man on his back. At the top, sweating(流汗), he put his uncle back on the ground and laughed with joy.
“Do you remember the times when you were a little boy? Sometimes you returned home with tears in your eyes,” said Ryan. “The other children teased (嘲笑) you. Do you remember why?”
Keith looked around and nodded. He remembered that as a child he often played on the hills with other children. They called this hill Mount Impossible, because small children couldn’t reach its top. “At that time I was unable to get here,” said Keith. “The bigger kids had no problem.”
“And today,” said Ryan. “you not only climbed here, but also dragged me up.”
“I became bigger and stronger.”
“Instead of climbing Mount Impossible every day, you played on the smaller hills and became better at climbing. You became stronger.” said Ryan. “Mount Impossible became possible for you to climb while you weren’t even thinking about it.”
63.What made Keith sad and worried?
A.His guitar skill improved little. B.It was tiring to practice the guitar.
C.He wasn’t big and strong enough. D.Other children often laughed at him.
64.How did Ryan and Keith climb up the highest hill?
A.Ryan carried Keith on the back. B.They chose a smooth and short path.
C.Keith followed Ryan with great difficulty. D.Keith tried different ways to drag Ryan up.
65.To solve Keith’s problem, what did Ryan do on top of the hill?
A.He introduced some big kids to Keith. B.He shared his own climbing experience.
C.He showed Keith around Mount Impossible. D.He talked about Keith’s progress in climbing.
66.What did Ryan want to tell Keith?
A.Rome was not built in a day. B.There is no success without effort.
C.The future is what you make it. D.Nothing is impossible for a wise man.
D(2022·江苏徐州·中考真题)
Making a deer out of paper without cutting or using glue sounds impossible. But for Du Jialei, paper can be folded (折) into anything. There is no limit to his imagination.
Du, 23, is a student from Shanghai University. He won third place at the ninth IOIO (国际折纸奥林匹克) in February this year. A total of 803 competitors from 59 countries and areas took part in this year’s event.
Du discovered his interest in folding paper in his childhood. After Du went to college in 2017, he had enough time to take the hobby seriously. He learned folding from online teachers and experts. Later he copied patterns from books. He spent almost three years improving his basic skills by making copies of other artists’ designs. Then he made his own creations.
For Du, folding paper develops his ability to pay attention to both the bigger picture and the details. He is creative as he has been challenging himself to make original (原创的) works.
67.What place did Du win at the ninth IOIO?
A.1st place. B.2nd place. C.3rd place. D.4th place.
68.Before making his own creations, Du did plenty of learning and ________ work.
A.designing B.cutting C.writing D.copying
69.What is the right order of Du’s experience?
① He took part in the ninth IOIO.
② He went to Shanghai University.
③ He discovered his interest in folding paper.
④ He worked hard to improve his basic skills in folding paper.
A.②③④① B.②④①③ C.③②④① D.③④②①
E(2022·安徽·中考真题)
A team of scientists are carrying out a project at the University of Greenwich in London. They are trying to find ways to make food on Mars (火星) in the future. The project is called Feeding Mars. It tries to use water, fish and fish waste to grow fruit and vegetables on Mars.
It would take at least 21 months to reach Mars, learn about its surface and return to Earth. So it would be a big help if the spacemen could grow fresh food on Mars itself.
Farming on Mars, however, will be very hard. There’s plenty of water that could be taken from ice just below the surface, but the land on Mars is missing the nutrients (养分) that living things need. The team say that they could solve the problem by growing plants and fish together. Fish waste can then be used to provide nutrients for plants.
“It is expected that you can grow lots of food, such as vegetables, salads, teas and medicinal plants on Mars,” said Dr Benz Kotzen, who leads the project. “You can even harvest (捕获) fish for food then.”
70.What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 1 refer to (指的是)?
A.The future. B.The project. C.The land. D.The planet.
71.What makes it difficult to farm on Mars?
A.Ice below the surface. B.Too much fish waste.
C.The missing of living things. D.The poor land condition.
72.How does Dr Benz Kotzen feel about Feeding Mars?
A.Hopeful. B.Doubtful. C.Surprised. D.Funny.
F(2022·江苏苏州·中考真题)
请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。
A library is a place to keep books and store knowledge. Recently libraries are not as popular as before because people prefer to use the Internet to find out information, rather than books. With a click of a mouse, it is possible to find out almost anything people care to know.
But being in a room that is full of books is a fantastic thing. Just think about how many words there are in a library. Each of those words has been thought of, and carefully chosen, by tens of thousands of people. That must make it a special place to be.
Maybe all kinds of things can happen in libraries. Sometimes, you see that a library is used for poetry workshops or guitar lessons. Also, they may have writers visiting and talking about their books. All of these activities are much better because they are in a library.
Lots of schools have libraries. If your school has a library, it’s probably not just a place to read books. Libraries are also quiet places to be. They are calmer than the playground or the dining hall. It’s the books that keep us calm and peaceful.
73.Why are libraries less popular than before?
74.What activities can be organized in a library?
75.What type of book would you like to borrow from your school library? Why?
第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分)
Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
76.(2022·安徽·中考真题)I’m afraid I might lose my best friend, and I’ll try to r________ (修复) our relationship.
77.(2022·江苏·中考真题)With the help of the map, students found their way to the park e________ (容易地).
78.(2022·江苏·中考真题)Suzhou is very attractive with different kinds of ancient b_________(桥).
79.(2022·江苏·中考真题)The children have learnt about the f________(事实)that light travels faster than sound.
80.(2022·山东·中考真题)The students are often d________(分开)into several groups by the teacher before discussing the difficult questions in class.
Ⅹ.(2022·湖北十堰·中考真题)书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
假设你叫李华,即将从初中毕业。请你根据下面表格中的信息给校长写一封信,谈谈你对学校的一些看法。
优点 | 不足 |
优秀的老师 | 课外活动少 |
友好的同学 | 休息时间短 |
美丽的校园 | …… |
你的建议…… |
提示词:schoolyard校园
要求:1.短文应涵盖上述所有内容,可适当发挥。
2.行文连贯,条理清楚,语句通顺,书写规范。
3.不得在文中出现学校名称和人名。
4.词数80-100,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总数。
Dear Mr./Ms. Headmaster,I am writing to show my sincere gratitude to you for the progress I have made in the past three years. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes.
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua
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