2023年山东省青岛市西海岸新区中考一模英语试题（含答案）

2022-2023学年度第二学期阶段性教学质量检测题

九年级英语试题

第I卷（满分60分）

第一部分  听力测试

I.听句子，选择最佳答语，每个句子读一遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。（共5小题，每题1分，共5分）

1. A. Yes, it’s a big trouble.  B. OK! Here you are.   C. No, it isn’t.

2. A. No. Please don’t say so.  B. Thank you.     C. We’d love to.

3. A. For two weeks.   B. Two weeks ago.    C. In two weeks.

4. A. Exciting news!   B. Sounds nervous.    C. Of course.

5. A. Wonderful!    B. Never mind.    C. No problem.

II.听对话和问题，选正确答案。对话和问题读两遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。（共5小题，每题1分，共5分）

6. A.   B.   C.

7. A.   B.   C.

8. A. It’s sunny.    B. It’s cloudy.     C. It’s rainy.

9. A. It’s Monday.    B. It’s Wednesday.    C. It’s Sunday.

10. A:A player.    B. A singer.     C. An actor.

III.听短文，完成下列任务。现在你有20秒钟的准备时间。（共10小题，每题1分，共10分）

A.听第一遍短文，将下面的信息按听到的顺序排序，你将有10秒钟的时间阅读下面内容。

A. Some of them eat in the restaurant

B. they have meat or fish

C. Supper is at about half past seven

D. and drink tea or coffee

E. they eat some other things

11. ______  12. ______  13. ______  14. ______  15. ______

B.再听这篇短文，根据录音选择最佳答案，你将有15秒钟的时间阅读下面内容，短文将再读两遍。

16. How many meals do most English people eat a day?

A. Three.     B. Four.     C. Five.

17. What do English people usually have for breakfast?

A. Eggs or bread.   B. Meat or fish.   C. Fruit or vegetables.

18. When is afternoon tea?

A. From 2:00 to 3:00.  B. From 3:00 to 4:00.  C. From 4:00 to 5:00.

19. Why do some families like eating well in the evening?

A. Because they are usually busy in the day.

B. Because they are hungry in the evening.

C. Because restaurants are open in the evening.

20. What is the speaker mainly talking about?

A. English learning.  B. Eating habits.   C. Keeping healthy.

第二部分  笔试

IV.单项选择，从每小题所给的选项中选出能完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。（共10小题，每题1分，共10分）

21. — Look, who’s ______ man in yellow?

— He’s ______ university teacher.

A. the; an    B./; a    C. the; a    D ./; an

22. — What do you think of your life in Qingdao?

— Pretty good. All of us have a ______ of happiness.

A. feeling    B. tradition   C. choice    D. purpose

23. — Matt, could I use your new car next Friday?

— Sure, you ______.

A. could    B. may    C. will    D. can

24. — When will we go to feed seagulls (海鸥), Saturday or Sunday?

— ______ is OK. I’m free the whole weekend.

A. Both    B. Either    C. Neither   D. All

25. — Do you know the traffic rules?

— Of course. We can’t go across the street ______ the lights turn green.

A. until    B. after    C. if     D. when

26. The Chinese government won’t ______ protecting its people.

A. turn up   B. give up   C. put up    D. use up

27. — Do you love your teachers, enny?

— Yes, of course. Love from our teachers is like the wind. You can’t see it ______ you can feel it. And we love them too.

A. or    B. and    C. so    D. but

28. — Is this your hometown, Sandy? It’s so beautiful.

— Yes. I can ______ believe my eyes as there have been so many great changes.

A. hardly    B. nearly    C. highly    D. possibly

29. — Mei Mei, many people are talking about the TV drama The Knockout (狂飙). Do you know anything about it?

— Yes. It’s about a story of a police officer’s fight ______ bad people.

A. In    B. without   C. against    D. for

30. — Lin Tao, Could you please tell me ______?

— I don’t know exactly. Maybe in April.

A. when the panda YaYa will return to China

B. how the panda YaYa will return to China

C. when will the panda YaYa return to China

D. how will the panda YaYa return to China

V.完形填空。阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共10小题，每题1分，共10分）

My name is Ruby. I have a happy family. My family    31    a great interest in celebrating Christmas Day. One year, our son Roy, who was seven years old and an only child at that time, wanted to have a new pad.

“Please bring me a new pad, so I don’t have to listen to music    32    my father’s old phone.” he told the mall Santa. Bert and I took note.

On Christmas Eve, we put Santa’s food and milk by the fire, and put Roy to sleep in our bed at the back of the house, where the    33    of Santa’s shoes wouldn’t wake him up. That’s when I got to the sitting room and spent the whole night    34    gifts ready for the kid and the family.

At one o’clock, I moved Roy from our bed to his because he was    35    that Santa might think he wasn’t at home and would    36    to leave presents. He moved a bit when I carried him but never    37    his eyes.    38   , I finished putting the gifts in the Christmas tree. There was also a pad in the tree. Bert and I fell    39    early that Christmas morning, filled with satisfaction. At 7 a. m, Roy woke us up and led us to the Christmas tree, smiling. He fell in love with the pad—we couldn’t hear    40    else for a week.

31. A. admires   B. shows   C. behaves   D. receives

32. A. for    B. with   C. at     D. into

33. A. sound   B. bell   C. voice    D. knock

34. A. asking   B. lying   C. getting    D. tying

35. A. happy   B. excited  C. unexpected   D. afraid

36. A. remember  B. forget   C. punish    D. dare

37. A. opened   B. encouraged  C. believed   D. closed

38. A. Wisely   B. Politely  C. Finally   D. Lively

39. A. awake   B. alone   C. sleepy    D. asleep

40. A. something  B. nothing  C. everything   D. anything

VI.阅读理解。阅读短文，选出最佳答案，共3篇。（共15小题，A篇每题2分，B、C两篇每题1分，共20分）

A

A few weeks ago, my school’s ninth grade class went on a trip to the Black Country in England, UK, to learn about geography and history. Many believe the name comes from the 1760s because of the smoke put out by factories at that time. There is also a 10-meter-thick coal seam (煤层) close to the ground’s surface in Black Country.

The aim of this trip was to prepare us for a geography project about rivers. We also learned more about the history of England during the Industrial Revolution (革命). On the first day of our trip, we went to Carding Mill Valley near Birmingham and learned about the changes that could happen to a river as it flowed downstream (顺流). Our teacher had given us a few lessons on how rivers worked before the trip, so we were well-prepared for the project we had to do.

The next day, we went to the famous Black Museum where we learned about coal mining (开采) and the lives of the people who lived during the Industrial Revolution. A highlight of the day was when we visited a coal mine and watched a skilled man make iron chain.

The trip was truly satisfying. I like how we got the chance to experience what we learned in class and practice it in real life. It was a useful way to get us more interested in what we were learning about. It also showed us the importance of the journey while learning something new.

41. ______, the ninth grade class went on a trip to the Black Country a few weeks ago.

A. To enjoy a beautiful river     B. To watch a skilled man make iron chain

C. To dig coal from a coal mine    D. To learn about geography and history

42. It’s believed that the Black Country was named for ______.

A. coal production       B. the name of the place

C. the smoke put out by the factories   D. its black people

43. The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “highlight” in Paragraph 3 is ______.

A.亮点    B.高度    C.灯光    D.疲惫

44. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. On the first day’s trip, we visited a coal mine.

B. The river would change when it flowed downstream.

C. We knew the lives of the people who lived before the Industrial Revolution.

D. Our teacher gave us lessons on how rivers worked after the trip.

45. What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. The name of the Black Country.   B. The relationship between geography and history.

C. The history of the Black Museum.   D. The experience to the Black Country.

B

As we all know, AI is making our lives better and better. Let’s go to see the amazing AI.

Cool driverless bus

A bus door opens and you get on. Wait! Where is the driver? Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong. It has fourteen seats and doesn’t need a driver. The bus follows traffic rules. It stops as soon as it sees a stop light.

Your close friend

Hi, everyone. I’m Xiaobing, a chatbot. I speak like a 17-year-old girl. If you feel lonely, you can talk with me. I’m talented at singing songs, writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend. Do you like me?

World’s first AI anchor (主播)

Hey, look! The famous African anchor Alexander Bell is reporting the news for us. But, is “he” really Bell? The answer is “no”. This is the world’s first AI anchor. It looks and speaks just like a real person. It can work 24 hours and doesn’t make any mistakes. You can see it on TV.

Popular AI artist

This beautiful painting was at an auction (拍卖) in 2022. The painting is worth about 3,000,000￥! But it is not a work by a famous painter, such as Vincent van Gogh. It was painted by an AI artist. Three Frenchmen created the AI artist. It studied over 15,000 paintings. In this way, it learned to paint.

46. According to the passage, the fact about Apolong is that ______.

A. it doesn’t follow the traffic rules   B. there are 24 seats in it

C. it stops the minute it sees a stop light   D. the bus can’t open or close itself

47. Xiaobing can do the following things except ______.

A. sing songs you like      B. write poems for you

C. tell stories to children      D. go out to play with you

48. The famous anchor in the passage can ______.

A. make mistakes       B. draw beautiful pictures

C. work 24 hours       D. speak like a girl

49. The painting mentioned in the passage was painted by ______.

A. Vincent van Gogh B. an AI artist   C. three Frenchmen  D. an AI anchor

50. We can probably read the passage in a ______.

A. newspaper   B. novel    C. notice    D. storybook

C

For two years, I never went anywhere without my gun.    51    One night there was a very bad storm, and I thought I heard the sound of guns at sea. The next morning I looked out, and saw a ship. It was lying on its side not far from the bank. Quickly,    52   .

There were two dead men on the ship, but no one alive. The bodies of other sailors (水手) were lost in the sea. I took some clothes and tools, and also a box of Spanish gold, and silver money. I was a rich man now, but what use was money to me?    53  

I wanted people, a friend, somebody to talk to... somebody who could help me run away from my island.    54    ‘I’ll try to catch one of the prisoners (囚犯) of the wild men,’ I said to myself.’ He’ll be happy to be alive and perhaps he’ll help me to run away.’ I watched day and night, but for a year and a half there were no boats.

Then one day five boats came.    55    They made their fire on the sand and danced round it. Then they killed one of the prisoners and began to cook their terrible meal. Suddenly, The second prisoner turned and ran. The two men ran after him...

根据短文内容，选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。

第II卷（满分60分）

VII.词汇运用（共10小题，共15分）

A.用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。(每小题2分，共10分)

56. — Hi, Maria. Do you know the football player Messi?

— Yes. He ______ his signature (签名) football to us once in a while.

57. It is reported that Jackie Chen ______ to our school when our 12th English Festival begins.

58. —Tim, Mary, come quickly! Supper is ready.

— I’m coming, mom, but Tim with his friends ______ in the pool.

59. Luke forgets that he ______ a book from Katie. He decides to return it to her.

60. The headmaster ______ Victory for helping an old man at the meeting last week.

B.根据句意和所给汉语完成句子。每空一词。（每小题1分，共5分）

61. Anna didn’t like to talk to ______ (陌生人) when she was a little girl.

62. Tik Tok has become very popular ______ (在......中) the young people in the USA.

63. Hey, Alex. Where is Jenny? My bike is broken. I’d like to borrow ______ (她的).

64. In Han Xu’s opinion, playing basketball is the ______ (easy) thing in the world.

65. It is ______ (complete) successful for us as long as we keep a positive lifestyle.

VIII.阅读表达。（本题15小题，满分30分）

A

阅读下面短文，回答66至70小题。

Gao Song, a woman born after 1990, is the first woman firefighting (消防) helicopter (直升机) pilot in China. She has flown more than 500 hours. Gao is a member of the fire rescue (救援) team in Qingdao, east China’s Shandong Province. She was careful and calm. “My grandfather once served in the air force. Influenced by him, I always thought being a pilot was a cool job, and it’s also a dream for me.” Gao said.

After several rounds of competition, Gao was finally sent to the Civil Aviation Flight University of China because of hard training. She had only half a year to finish all 13 courses. To pass the courses and training, she slept after 2 a. m. almost every day during that time.

Gao has taken part in a number of firefighting tasks. In April 2020, Gao and her teammates performed takeoff 34 times in four days, with over 85 hours in the air, dropping more than 1,000 tons of water exactly over the fire and finally brought the fire under control.

Gao is one of the seven helicopter pilots of the Qingdao fire rescue team. She is able to drive four types of planes: the HU-269, AS-350, AW119 and Ka-32. She hopes to become the captain of a Ka-32 as soon as possible. “I’ll keep flying as long as I can,” said Gao.

66. What is Gao Song now? （2分）

_____________________________________________________________________________________

67. Who influenced Gao Song most when she was young?（2分）

_____________________________________________________________________________________

68. How much water did Gao Song and her teammates drop to control the fire in April 2020? （2分）

_____________________________________________________________________________________

69. What planes can Gao Song drive? （2分）

_____________________________________________________________________________________

70. What can you learn from Gao Song? （至少两个句子）（2分）

_____________________________________________________________________________________

B

阅读下面短文，回答71至75小题。

While rice and wheat (小麦) are the two most popular food worldwide, a study covered more than 100,000 people in Northwest China. (A) It is reported that choosing rice as food may lower the risk of being fat.

Researchers from Xi’an Jiaotong University collected data from people aged 35 to 74 from Shaanxi, Gansu, Qinghai, Ningxia and Xinjiang. The researchers divided these people into three groups. The first group includes people with rice preference, eating (B) it either daily or four to six times every week. The second group’s main food is wheat, and the third group eats both rice and wheat.

The results show that rice preference may be connected with a lower risk of being fat in Northwest China. Higher wheat intake (摄入) was connected with higher risks of body fat and stomach fat in men and stomach fat in women, according to the study.

When wheat lovers changed their food to rice five times every week, these people showed a 36.5 percent lower risk of being fat in men and a 20.5 percent lower risk of being fat in women.

People with rice preference often have more fresh vegetables, meat and fish servings. People with wheat preference in Northwest China often eat large bowls of noodles with fewer vegetables or less meat, and sometimes even with a large amount (数量) of oil.

71.请从文中找出与“People choosing rice as food are less likely to get fat in Northwest China, according to the results.”句子意思相同或相近的句子。(2分)

____________________________________________________________________________________________

72.请将(A)处划线句子It is reported that choosing rice as food may lower the risk of being fat.翻译成汉语。(2分)

____________________________________________________________________________________________

73.请根据短文内容,写出三项“People choosing rice as food have a lower risk of being fat”的饮食倾向。(3分)

①______  ②______  ③______

74. What does (B) “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? (1分) ____________

75.请根据短文内容填空，每空不超过两个单词。(2分)

People aged 35 to 74 from five provinces ①______ into three groups. Study shows that men are ② ______ to lose weight than women when changing their food from wheat to rice five times every week.

C

阅读下面短文，回答76至80小题。

The first night, then, I went to sleep on the sand, a thousand miles from any place where humans live. Therefore you can imagine my amazement, at sunrise, when I was awakened by a strange little voice. It said, “If you please--draw me a sheep!” “What!” “Draw me a sheep!”

I jumped to my feet, really surprised. I looked carefully all around me. And I saw a most special small person, who stood there examining me with great seriousness. Remember, I had the accident in the desert a thousand miles from any place where humans live. And yet my little man seemed neither to be lost in the sands, nor to be fainting (晕倒) from tiredness or hunger or thirst or fear. When at last I was able to speak, I said to him, “But--what are you doing here?”

And in answer he repeated, very slowly, as if he were speaking of a matter of great result, “If you please--draw me a sheep…”

When a mystery is too over powering, one dare not disobey (不服从). I took out of my pocket a piece of paper and my pen. But then I remembered how I had only studied geography, history, math, and grammar, and I told the little person that I did not know how to draw. He answered me, “That doesn’t matter. Draw me a sheep…”

But I had never drawn a sheep. So I drew for him one of the two pictures I had drawn so often. It was that of the snake from the outside. And I was surprised to hear the little boy greet it with, “No, no, no! I do not want an elephant inside a snake. A snake is a very dangerous animal, and an elephant is very heavy and big. It will take up too much place. Where I live, everything is very small. What I need is a sheep. Draw me a sheep.” So then I made another drawing. He looked at it carefully, then he said, “No. This sheep is already very sickly. Make me another.” So I had to draw again.

76. How did the writer feel when he was awakened at sunrise? (2分)

__________________________________________________________________________________________

77. Where did the writer have the accident? (2分)

__________________________________________________________________________________________

78. What animals did the writer draw in the first picture? (2分)

__________________________________________________________________________________________

79. What is the small person’s planet like? (2分)

__________________________________________________________________________________________

80. Why did the small person ask the writer to draw another sheep? (2分)

__________________________________________________________________________________________

IX.书面表达（15分）

植树节期间学校英语节将举行以“protecting trees”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请根据以下两幅图，结合某些地方、某些人的做法谈谈你的观点。

要求：

1.词数80-100；

2.包含图片中提到的内容信息，可适当拓展；

3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名等信息。

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2022--2023学年度第二学期九年级英语参考答案

I-III.听力）

1-5 BBCAC 6-10 BCABC 11-15 DACBE 16-20 BACAB

Ⅳ.单项选择21-25 CADBA 26-30 BDACA

V.完形填空31-35 BBACD   36-40 BACDD

VI.阅读理解 41-45 DCABD 46-50 CDCBA 51-55 CFBDA

VII.词汇运用

56.mails   57.will be invited  58.is swimming 59.has borrowed 60. praised

61.strangers 62.among 63.hers 64.easiest 65.completely

VIII.阅读表达

A

66. She is a member of the fire rescue team in Qingdao. / A member of the fire rescue team in Qingdao. /She is a (the first woman)firefighting helicopter pilot （in China）.

67. Her grandfather. 

68. More than 1，000 tons of water.

69.(She can drive four types of planes):the HU-269,AS-350,AW119 and Ka-32/ Four types of planes: the HU-269,AS-350,AW119 and Ka-32.      70.略

B

71.The results show that rice preference may be connected with a lower risk of being fat in Northwest China.

72. 据报道，选择米饭作为主食可能会降低肥胖的风险。（意思通顺即可得分）

73. They like to have/Having/Eating more fresh vegetables, Having/Eating more meat,Having/Eating more fish （servings）  74.rice

75.① were divided ② easier

C.

76.Surprised/ Amazed.

77. In the desert a thousand miles from any place where humans live.

78.A snake and an elephant.     79. Everything is very small.

80. Because this sheep is already very sickly.