2023年中考押题预测卷02（四川成都卷）-英语（考试版）A4

这是一份2023年中考押题预测卷02（四川成都卷）-英语（考试版）A4，共15页。

绝密★启用前
2023年中考押题预测卷02【四川成都卷】
英 语

注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

A卷（共100分）
第一部分 听力（共30小题；计30分）
一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
1．
A．I like it very much. B．Thanks a lot. C．Yes, I like it.
2．
A．Yes, it is fine. B．You’re welcome. C．No, thanks.
3．
A．That’s right. B．Don’t be sad. C．I won’t.
4．
A．Sounds nice. B．Of course. C．I’m sorry.
5．
A．Yes, I do. B．No problem. C．No, I haven’t.
二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）

Sometimes, when I translated, I was not very satisfied with the works. I thought…

◆art club◆swimming club
◆music club
◆English club
◆Chess club

A
B
C
D
E
6_________  7_________  8_________  9_________  10_________
三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
11．How much is the milk?
A．2 dollars. B．4 dollars. C．6 dollars.
12．How often does David play computer games?
A．Very often. B．Never. C．At times.
13．What does the man advise the woman to do?
A．To take some medicine. B．To see the doctor. C．To have some soup.
14．Who is Jane waiting for?
A．Her father. B．Her mother. C．Her friend.
15．What does the girl think of Li Hua?
A．Helpful. B．Strict. C．Patient.
16．How does Lucy study English?
A．By talking with foreigners. B．By making word cards. C．By watching English movies.
17．Who had a terrible cough last night?
A．Lucy. B．Lucy’s father. C．Lucy’s mother.
18．Where is Mary’s dictionary?
A．Under the magazine. B．In the desk. C．Under the chair.
19．What did Helen do last night?
A．She attended a housewarming party.
B．She visited her uncle in the hospital.
C．She practiced the piano.
20．What is probably the man’s job now?
A．A teacher. B．A doctor. C．A shop assistant.
四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
21．How long does the woman want to stay in Shanghai?
A．A day. B．Two days. C．Three days.
22．What can the woman do on the afternoon of the first day of traveling?
A．Take pictures. B．Go shopping. C．Stay at the hotel.
23．Where is the hotel?
A．Near the Huangpu River. B．On Nanjing Road. C．In Yu Garden.
24．What kind of performance can the woman enjoy during the traveling?
A．Tea ceremonies. B．Magic shows. C．Kunqu opera.
25．Where does the dialog probably take place?
A．In a travel office. B．At a train station. C．On the telephone.
五、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
Wuyi Rock Tea
Its basic ____26____
*It is a kind of Oolong tea. *It’s ____27____ the place where it’s grown: Wuyi Mountain.
*The traditional home of Rock Tea is from a small area in the mountain.
The skills of making it
*They were added to a list in 2006, meaning more ____28____ was encouraged by the government.
*Richard Yu is a master of making Wuyi Rock Tea. He mastered the skills with ____29____ learning.
Shaking was the most difficult step:
He needs to be ____30____ enough to know when to stop shaking.
He is still learning.
*It takes over 20 hours to finish the whole process.
*Tea makers should pay full attention to the tea.
第二部分 基础知识运用（共30小题；计40分）
六、选择填空（共15小题；计20分）
A. 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
31．The core（核心）of your ________ is that you and your work partner will always be there to help each other in a team.
A．friendship B．membership C．relationship D．leadership
32．How could they reach an agreement? Some said one thing, but ________ ________.
A．other; another B．others; another C．the others; the other D．the others; the others
33．—I called you last night at 9:30 and I believed you ________ be at home because no one answered the phone.
—Sorry, I ________ at that time.
A．mustn’t; would have been sleeping B．couldn’t; should have slept
C．couldn’t; must have been sleeping D．might not; need have been slept
34．The fisherman found ________ difficult to control his raft in such bad weather.
A．it B．it’s C．its D．/
35．—Which of the two dresses do you like better, Lucy?
—The two are quite ________, so I can’t decide which one to choose.
A．similar B．new C．cheap D．dear
36．The number of pandas is increasing, ________ our great effort and right policies.
A．thanks to B．instead of C．such as D．according to
37．A new factory ________ to deal with water pollution last month.
A．was built B．will be built C．has been built D．has built
38．Our monitor has just gone to the gym, but I don’t know ________ he will come back.
A．how fast B．how far C．how long D．how soon
39．—Do you know Li Ziqi?
—Of course. She is a beautiful girl ________ has made many videos to show a traditional Chinese way of life.
A．what B．/ C．which D．who
40．Our parents always try to do what they can ________ us to have a good learning condition.
A．help B．helping C．helps D．to help
B. 补全对话 根据对话内容，从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
A: Hey, David! How was the New Year party? Did you enjoy yourself?
B: Yes and no. ____41____ But something really confused（使困惑）me.
A: ____42____
B: When I gave a gift to my Chinese friend, she just said “Thanks”. ____43____
A: ____44____
B: Open it right then.
A: Well, most Chinese people prefer to open gifts in private. ____45____
B: In the UK, people will open their gifts as soon as they receive them and show the givers that they like the gifts.
A: Haha... That’s interesting.
A．What happened?
B．It was wonderful.
C．What will you do?
D．Then she put it into her bag.
E．What did you think she would do?
七、完形填空阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共15小题；计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分）
A
A Nobel Prize(诺贝尔奖) is considered by most people one of the highest international honors a person can receive. As you know, the prizes were ____46____ by a man called Alfred Nobel.
Alfred Nobel was a chemist and inventor. He made many ____47____ inventions, and he became rich. However, Nobel didn’t leave much of his ____48____ to his family. When he passed away, he left 31 million SEK (about 265 million dollars today) and requested that the money should be used in ____49____ those who made great achievements in physics, chemistry, physiology (生理学) or medicine, literature(文学), and peace.
Each Prize has three parts－a gold medal (奖章), a diploma (证书), and a great deal of money: about one million dollars. Often a Prize is given to just one person, but not ____50____. Sometimes a Prize is not given at all if there is no great achievement.
46．A．built B．enjoyed C．given D．started
47．A．boring B．harmful C．important D．peaceful
48．A．fame B．life C．time D．wealth
49．A．choosing B．honoring C．educating D．visiting
50．A．always B．often C．sometimes D．usually

B
As my father walked into the room, my brother became nervous. He knew that he had done something   _____51_____ . From a distance I could see that he had opened my father’s new book and drawn all over the first page with a pencil. Now, staring at my father fearfully, he and I both waited for his  ____52____  .
My father picked up his much-loved book, looked at it _____53_____  for quite a while, and then sat down, without saying a word. Books were important to him. He was a teacher and had several degrees. For him, books were knowledge, and yet he loved his children. What he did next was remarkable. Instead of punishing my brother, he sat down, took the pen from my brother’s hand, and then    _____54_____   in the book himself, alongside the drawings made by John: John’s work, 1959, age 2. You have made the book priceless, I’m very thankful to you for drawing in my book.
The years and the books came and went.   Our family ____55____ what all families go through and perhaps a little bit more: success and failure, gain  and loss, _____56_____ and tears. From time to time we would open the book, look at the drawings, read my father’s words of ____57____ , and feel uplifted.
Now I know that through this simple act my father  ____58____  us how every bad event in life can have a positive side—if we are prepared to look at it from another angle—and how precious it is when our lives are touched by the   _____59_____   of others. But he also taught us about what really _____60_____  in life: people, not objects: tolerance, not judgment; love, not anger.
Each time I think about these things, I will smile and whisper, “Thank you, Dad.”
51．A．reasonable B．new C．wrong D．brave
52．A．praise B．comment C．punishment D．carefully
53．A．carelessly B．casually C．quickly D．carefully
54．A．wrote B．looked C．drew D．cut
55．A．took B．stood C．forgot D．experienced
56．A．sadness B．laughter C．pain D．pride
57．A．life B．regret C．love D．faith
58．A．gave B．taught C．took D．made
59．A．kindness B．power C．joy D．sorrow
60．A．cares B．need C．hopes D．matters

第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分）
八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
Long long ago, there was a farmer called Robert who lived on a farm in Africa. One day, a wise man visited him and told him about the value of diamonds (钻石). He said, “If you had a diamond as big as your thumb (大拇指), you could have your own city. If you had a diamond as big as your fist (拳头), you could probably have your own country.”
That night Robert couldn’t sleep well. The next morning he sold his farm to Ben and went to look for diamonds. He travelled all over Africa and Europe, but couldn’t find any diamonds. He became so sad that he threw himself into a river and died.
Two years later, Ben found a stone on the farm. He put the stone on a shelf in the living-room. One day the wise man visited him and saw the stone. He checked the stone carefully and said that it was a diamond. Ben was happy and excited because there were many stones on the farm.
So you see that sometimes what you want is always by your side, but you don’t realize its value.
61．Robert was a farmer and lived on a farm in Asia.
62．Robert went to look for diamonds on the morning that a wise man visited him.
63．Robert threw himself into a river and died because he couldn’t find any diamonds.
64．The man who had bought Robert’s farm found a diamond on the farm.
65．From this story, we’ve learned that sometimes what you want is always by your side, but you don’t realize its value.
九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分）
A
Have you ever seen a solar panel (太阳能电池板) in your neighborhood? Solar panels take energy from the sun and turn it into electricity. Over the past ten years, the price of solar panels has gone down greatly. In many parts of the world, solar energy is now the cheapest form of electricity. More and more people have started using solar energy.
However, common solar panels also have their problems. They stop working at night and on rainy days. Is it possible to make them produce electricity all the time?
Scientists at Suzhou University, China, have invented a new solar panel now. It can produce electricity not only from solar energy but also from falling rain. When a raindrop falls on the solar panel and then rolls (滚动) down, it creates friction (摩擦力) on the surface of the panel, which can then be turned into electricity.
Sun Baoquan is one of the inventors. “Our new invention can produce electricity in any weather during the day, even at night,” he says.
The solar panel, however, does not make much electricity from falling rain. So Sun Baoquan is still working hard to improve it. The scientist also wants to make solar panels more flexible, which are as soft as clothing.
The field of solar energy is developing fast. Scientists around the world have been improving solar panels. Some have been working on ways to join solar panels and wind power together. Some have been trying to use other ways.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
66．Which energy is now the cheapest form of electricity in many parts of the world?
A．Solar energy. B．Water energy. C．Wind energy. D．Natural gas.
67．What is one of the problems of common solar panels?
A．They can’t work all the time. B．The price of them is rising.
C．They can hardly be used in people’s homes. D．It creates friction when producing electricity.
68．Why is the new solar panel more scientific and useful?
A．It has a larger size than a common one.
B．It produces more electricity from falling rain than solar energy.
C．It can produce electricity day and night and even in rainy condition.
D．It can save more money.
69．What does the underlined word “flexible” mean in Paragraph 5?
A．坚硬的 B．光滑的 C．粗糙的 D．柔软的
70．We can infer (推断) from the text that ________.
A．there is no room for developing solar energy
B．there is no end to the research in the field of solar energy
C．solar energy has met people’s needs for electricity
D．solar energy has completely taken the place of other kinds of energy

B

At 5,895 meters, Mount Kilimanjaro is the highest mountain in Africa. It’s also the world’s tallest mountain that is not part of a mountain range (山脉). The mountain is part of Kilimanjaro National Park in the northeast of Tanzania. Around 50, 000 people visit the park each year. Most of them — about 35,000 every year — are trying to climb the mountain.
But climbing such a tall, glacier-covered (冰川覆盖的) mountain isn’t easy. About one-third of the people who try to climb it are forced to give up. Tanzania’s information minister said, “In the past, it was a bit dangerous for visitors without the Internet.”
The new Internet service should make it easier for climbers to reach the top of the mountain. They can use the Internet to check maps and find their way. And they can also use the Internet to call for help if they need it.
Now, the new service reaches more than halfway up the mountain. The government says that by the end of the year, climbers will be able to get the Internet even at the very top of Mount Kilimanjaro.
The government adds that safety is the main reason for setting up the Internet service on the mountain. At the same time, having people post pictures and videos on social media as they climb Mount Kilimanjaro would certainly make the mountain even more popular with tourists.
Some people, however, aren’t happy with the government’s decision. The reason is that, according to a study in 2020, only about 83% of people in Tanzania could get cell phone service.
71．Which is TRUE about Mount Kilimanjaro?
A．The mountain is the tallest mountain in Asia.
B．The mountain lies in the northeast of Tanzania.
C．About 50,000 people climb the mountain every year.
D．Kilimanjaro National Park is at the top of the mountain.
72．What’s the writer’s purpose in writing Paragraph 2?
A．To give advice on how to protect this area.
B．To show the difficulties in building the Internet.
C．To encourage more people to climb Mount Kilimanjaro.
D．To explain the importance of providing Internet service there.
73．Why is the Internet service good for climbers?
A．Because they can buy things easily.
B．Because they can get help quickly.
C．Because they can know the exact time.
D．Because they can make new friends online.
74．According to the passage, what can we learn about the Internet service on the mountain?
A．Tourists need to pay to use the service.
B．The Internet service may help bring more visitors.
C．Everyone supports the decision to build the Internet service.
D．Climbers now can use the service at the top of the mountain.
75．Where is the passage probably from?
A．A news report. B．A sports magazine. C．A history book. D．A scientific research.

B卷（共50分）
一、补全单词 根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
76．It is reported that another shopping m________ (商场) will be built near our community.
77．The old lady didn’t feel w________ (虚弱) any longer after a long rest.
78．For your s________（安全）, you shouldn’t drive too fast.
79．Jessica b________（表现） well at school and she is often praised by her teachers.
80．Those books c________（花费）Brian a lot of money, but they’re certainly worth it.
二、完成对话 在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
A: Hi, Carl, You are just late to be there for half an hour. What ___81___?
B: I’m sorry. When I was taking the bag of rice here, ___82___, the bag fell off my horse on the road.
A: Really? How terrible! And then?
B: I didn’t know what to do because it was too ___83___ for me to lift by myself. So I have to wait there and only hoped that somebody would ___84___ pass by and help me.
A: Was there anyone came there?
B: Yes. Just at that moment a man ___85___ a horse came up to me. But I was very ___86___ when I saw who he was. It was the great man living nearby, I thought he would not help me. So I ___87___ to wait for another one.
A: Maybe you should have a ___88___ to ask him to help you.
B: But to my surprise, the great man got off his horse as soon as he came near. He said to me that he would help me.
A: Lucky guy!
B: Then he took one end of the bag, and I took the other. We ___89___ lifted and put it on the horse. When I asked how I can pay him, he just answered with a smile. From him I learn that ___90___ I see anyone who’s in trouble, I should do the same for him.
三、短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
able; although; break; expect; fair; hope; million; popular; support; wise


A short film called How Erjiu Cured My Mental Friction after Being Back in the Village for Three Days《回村三天，二舅治好了我的精神内耗》became one of the ____91____ videos in China. It tells a story of a(n) ____92____ man. His nephew, Mr. Tang, made the film during a three-day visit to Erjiu’s home. Erjiu used to be the brightest kid in school, he always got top grades. However, an ____93____ illness changed his life. He had a high fever and he couldn’t walk from then on. Feeling upset and ____94____ he didn’t return to school. After a really hard time, Erjiu started a new life. He learned carpentry (木工手艺) and used the skill ____95____ himself and his family. Erjiu is now a full-time carer for his mother and a handyman (勤杂工) in the village. He is always ready to help villagers repair ____96____ things such as tables, radios, door locks, or toys for children.
____97____ there were many difficulties along the way, Erjiu said he never felt sorry for himself. He found a sentence in a book many years ago: “Be determined (决心) and not afraid of sacrifice (牺牲) to overcome all difficulties and win the final success.”
Erjiu’s spirit touched many people. He faced difficulties with positive attitude (态度), he solved problems with his ____98____. He never complained (抱怨) the ____99____. The story encouraged ____100____ of people for its description of how to deal with difficulties in life.
四、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分）
补全短文 根据短文内容，从短文后的A-F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。

Beach is a relaxing place to catch waves, get some sun, enjoy picnic, spot wildlife and go exploring. Here are tips from experts on how to be a better beachgoer.
Use safer sunscreens
Many sunscreens say that they are “environmentally-friendly”, which has no firm definitions (定义), and their usage isn’t controlled by governmental bodies. ___101___ Only buy mineral-based sunscreens so that they won’t do harm to the sea environment.
Clean up rubbish
___102___ If you forget to bring one, find a used bag at the beach. It may seem a little gesture, but it will help remove rubbish. By working together, people can really make a big difference.
Thoughtful toys for kids
It’s fun for your little ones to play with plastic toys in the sand. ___103___ They end up polluting the environment and can be accidentally eaten by animals, causing them serious harm or even killing them. Pack metal or wooden toys instead.
Read the signs
Signs at the beach are must reading. They tell you where you can’t go and what you can’t do, so you don’t mess with the local ecosystem. ___104___ They are storm barriers (屏障) and home to many animals.
Destroy what you build
It doesn’t matter how much time and effort your children spent building sand castles or digging tunnels: if you are on a beach marked as a sea turtle habitat (栖息地), knock down the structures. Sea turtles have heavy bodies and they can die if they fall into a hole and get trapped. ___105___
A．So it’s best to read the fine print carefully.
B．Beachgoers are usually advised to stay off sand hills.
C．However, plastic toys break easily, leaving behind bits and pieces.
D．Sand structures also can prevent them from reaching birthing areas.
E．Bring a reusable bag to clean up while you’re walking on the shore.
F．Have your children pick up rubbish with you when walking on the beach.
完成图表。根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。
Music is a big part of our lives. But some US schools have cut music classes in recent years. For example, Chicago public schools hurt arts education when it fired（解雇）over 1, 000 teachers. Among them, 10 percent of the teachers taught art or music, according to The Washington Times.
In fact, this is not just a problem in the US. In other countries, such as China and the UK, music classes are not thought to be as important as other subjects like science, math and history. That’s because music is not seen as a very important life skill, and it isn’t tested. Many students are busy with schoolwork, so parents and students choose to focus on（专注于）subjects that are tested more often.
However, music education is very important for all students. Music helps with math and science. Students learn to count and how to divide. Students also use science to help them discover what sounds good together and what doesn’t. Students can learn a lot about languages through music. Many songs are written in other languages. Students must learn to translate these works to understand what they are singing about. Students can also learn about art. Some famous pieces are written about important pieces of art, and students learn about the artists as they’re playing the music.
Music education brings higher thinking to our children. It allows them to think about complex（复杂的）patterns. Students have to sense what every other musician does at every time.
Students also learn plenty of cooperation（协作）of body parts through music. It is not as simple as it looks. For example, when playing the piano, people see music notes and decode（解码）them in their brains. They also use their fingers to make sounds.
Music Education
Fact
Music is thought to be ___106___ than other subjects, and some schools even cut music classes.
___107___
Music is not seen as a very important life skill.It isn’t tested so parents and students ___108___ to it.
The writer’s opinion
Music education is important for all students.
Importance
Music can help students improve their ___109___.Music brings higher thinking to our children.
Music helps students’ body parts ___110___ better.

五、书面表达（计15分）
110．Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic “My views on robots entering the classroom”. (以“我对机器人进入课堂的看法”为题，展开合理想象，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。
2023年1月中国工信部等十七个部门，对外发布“机器人+”应用行动实施方案，提出了十大应用场景。请你就机器人进入教室，结合实际，展开想象，谈谈你的看法，表明你的观点。
The following is for reference only. (以下表达仅供参考)
advantages/disadvantages         give us practical advice         respond to questions
communicate with               collect our problems         mark the homework...
注意：
文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。抄袭阅读理解语篇的不给分。
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