2022-2023学年小升初英语易错专项-完形填空（译林版三起）

这是一份2022-2023学年小升初英语易错专项-完形填空（译林版三起），共11页。试卷主要包含了完形填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。

名师精编：2022-2023学年小升初英语易错专项-完形填空（译林版三起）

一、完形填空
Summer holiday is coming. Lin Tao and his classmates Wang Hai, Zhang Mei are making their holiday ___1___.
Lin Tao is a football fan. So he is going to ___2___ his favorite football team play. He is going to wear the team shirt and root for the ___3___. It will be great fun and he hopes that his team will ___4___ the best score and win the match. Wang Hai is going to do something helpful with his family in July. There’s a lot of litter(垃圾) in the park, ___5___ they’re going to pick it. They hope to do something to make their hometown ___6___. Besides(此外), they want to be volunteers and ___7___ farmers with some farm work. Zhang Mei is going to a summer camp abroad(在国外) and will stay ___8___ an Australian family. ___9___ does she plan to do so? Because she wants to improve her spoken English ___10___.
Lin Tao and his classmates are all looking forward to their summer holiday.
1．A．hotels B．plans C．tickets D．games
2．A．watch B．smell C．feel D．hear
3．A．singers B．writers C．teachers D．players
4．A．get B．lose C．give D．send
5．A．but B．or C．so D．if
6．A．happy B．clean C．wide D．alone
7．A．bring B．help C．leave D．forget
8．A．of B．about C．with D．over
9．A．What B．When C．Where D．Why
10．A．quickly B．quietly C．loudly D．luckily

Alan is a ____11____ middle school student. He made some New Year’s plan yesterday. He wants to keep ____12____, so he is going to exercise more and eat a lot of healthy food. He ____13____ junk food(垃圾食品). He is going to ____14____ the football team because he likes it and he is also good at playing ____15____. He also wants to improve(提高) his ____16____. He is going to read English every morning. He is going to ____17____ a pen friend in England or Australia. And he is going to write e-mails in English ____18____ his pen friend. ____19____ he grows up he is going to be a doctor for children. He wants to help sick children. He is going to a medical school. He is going to work hard. He loves children and he thinks ____20____ children will be wonderful.
11．A．14-year old B．14-year-old C．14-year-olds D．14 year-old
12．A．fat B．young C．old D．healthy
13．A．didn’t eat B．is going to eat C．isn’t going to eat D．eats
14．A．take B．make C．look D．decide
15．A．basketball B．volleyball C．football D．baseball
16．A．Chinese B．English C．Japanese D．French
17．A．find B．send C．lose D．discuss
18．A．with B．in C．on D．to
19．A．Where B．When C．Why D．What
20．A．asking to B．looking like C．thinking of D．looking after

Do you want to stay healthy? Let me tell you how to have a ___21___ diet (饮食).
In the morning, you can eat ___22___ bread, cakes and eggs. You should drink a glass of milk. It’s very important for you because it can ___23___ you much energy (能量). It isn’t good for you to go to school or work without breakfast.
You must feel very hungry at lunchtime. So you have something good ___24___ lunch. You can have some ___25___ or chicken. Vegetables, such as carrots and tomatoes, are also very important ___26___ they can keep you healthy.
In the evening, you must be tired. You should eat things ___27___ noodles or others with some vegetables. But remember not to eat too much because you can’t do ___28___ exercise in the evening. ___29___ going to bed, you can have a glass of milk. It can help you sleep well.
At last, you should eat more ___30___. People often say, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.”
21．A．fine B．healthy C．beautiful
22．A．little B．any C．some
23．A．get B．spend C．give
24．A．to B．for C．of
25．A．fish B．soup C．cakes
26．A．because B．so C．but
27．A．by B．like C．as
28．A．much B．many C．few
29．A．After B．During C．Before
30．A．oranges B．apples C．pears

Shanghai, New York and London are all big cities. More and more people like to ___31___ there. There are many ___32___ things for people to do. People can also buy all kinds of (各种各样的) things in the world.
But there ___33___ many problems (问题) in big cities, too. The cost (费用) of living in big cities is very high and there is too ___34___ traffic in the street. ___35___ are there so many people in big cities? Because they want to ___36___ good jobs or they want to study at good ___37___. So it is very difficult to keep the cities quiet. Now many people like to live in the countryside. Because it’s very clean ___38___ quiet. Do you like living in big cities ___39___ in the countryside? What do you think ___40___ living in big cities?
31．A．moving B．move C．move to D．moving to
32．A．boring B．interesting C．difficult D．colorful
33．A．is B．are C．be D．am
34．A．much B．many C．a few D．a lot
35．A．How B．What C．Why D．Where
36．A．find B．look C．look for D．look at
37．A．parks B．banks C．hospitals D．schools
38．A．or B．and C．but D．A or B
39．A．to B．for C．or D．and
40．A．to B．in C．of D．at


Do you like eating blueberries(蓝莓)? They grow(生长) on bushes(灌木丛). Eating some blueberries every day is good ___41___ our eyes. At first, blueberries aren’t ___42___. They are green. They need(需要) a lot of ___43___ and sunshine(阳光) to help them become nice and sweet. Some ___44___ plant blueberries in the fields. Then they send the blueberries to the supermarket. People can ___45___ them there. After they wash the blueberries, they eat them one by one. They are very ___46___. The children like them very much.
41．A．at B．for C．in
42．A．blue B．colour C．green
43．A．rice B．oil C．water
44．A．farmers B．doctors C．drivers
45．A．save B．make C．buy
46．A．nice B．bad C．heavy

I’m in London with my friend Maria. We are staying here for 4 days. Yesterday was __47__ and warm, but today it’s windy and a little __48__. I’m drinking tea in our hotel room and Maria is out shopping. We’re having __49__ in London. There are many __50__ places here! __51__ favorite places are the British Museum and Hyde Park. There __52__ a lot of beautiful old buildings here. We are really __53__ a good time.
I’m looking out of my window at the street below. It’s __54__ hard. There are a lot of cars in the street. The cars and buses are moving slowly. The people are walking fast __55__ running. Everyone is carrying an umbrella. I __56__ the rain stops soon. I want to visit more places in London.
47．A．sun B．sunny C．cloud D．cloudy
48．A．dry B．cold C．hot D．warm
49．A．fun B．visit C．luck D．work
50．A．wet B．dry C．interesting D．boring
51．A．I B．Me C．My D．Mine
52．A．is B．has C．are D．have
53．A．getting B．having C．enjoying D．making
54．A．raining B．snowing C．windy D．sunny
55．A．and B．but C．so D．or
56．A．think B．hope C．like D．want

One year ago, I had a trip to Africa. It was a(n) ___57___ trip. First I took a plane. On the plane, I ___58___ a lovely lady—Mrs Wood. She told me that she ___59___ many countries when she was young. We talked and talked until the plane landed. Then I saw my friend Dick at the airport. It was exciting ___60___ us to see each other. He drove me to his house. Finally he ___61___ special food for me.
57．A．exciting B．tiring C．boring D．dangerous
58．A．loved B．left C．met D．became
59．A．visited B．took C．had D．did
60．A．to B．with C．for D．of
61．A．cooks B．is cooking C．will cook D．cooked

It was Sunday yesterday. Steve __62__ a relaxing(令人放松的) day. __63__ Sunday morning, he played computer games with his friends at home. It __64__ very good. In the afternoon, he __65__ with his mother. They bought many kinds of food and vegetables. It was really relaxing and exciting. In the evening, he __66__ a talk show with his parents and listened to some songs by a __67__ singer. __68__ Ann was busy on Sunday. She __69__ stopped working. On Sunday morning, she cleaned her bedroom and did her homework. In the afternoon, she went to visit her uncle and __70__ him do some farm work. In the evening, she cooked dinner for her parents. After dinner, she did the dishes. Then she went out __71__ a walk with her dog.
62．A．has B．have C．had D．was
63．A．In B．At C．For D．On
64．A．be B．is C．was D．were
65．A．goes shopping B．went shopping C．went to shopping D．went shops
66．A．watched B．watches C．looked D．sees
67．A．high B．medium C．popular D．long
68．A．But B．Because C．Or D．So
69．A．often B．always C．usually D．never
70．A．helped B．liked C．asked D．told
71．A．at B．for C．from D．on

参考答案：

1．B 2．A 3．D 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．B 8．C 9．D 10．A

【导语】本文主要讲述了林涛和同学们的暑假计划。
1．句意：林涛和他的同学王海、张梅正在制定假期计划。A酒店，B计划，C门票，D游戏。根据句意可知，选项B符合句意，故选B。
2．句意：林涛是一个足球迷。所以他要去观看他最喜欢的足球队比赛。A观看，B闻，C感觉，D听。根据句意可知，选项A符合句意，故选A。
3．句意：他将穿上队服，为队员们加油。A歌手，B作家，C教师，D运动员。根据句意可知，选项D符合句意，故选D。
4．句意：这将是非常有趣的，他希望他的球队能够取得最好的成绩并赢得比赛。A得到，B丢失，C给，D发送。根据句意可知，选项A符合句意，故选A。
5．句意：公园里有很多垃圾，所以他们要去捡。A但是，B或者，C所以，D如果。根据句意可知，选项C符合句意，故选C。
6．句意：他们希望做点事情让家乡变得_______。A开心的，B干净的，C宽的，D独自一人。根据句意及语篇可知，选项B符合句意，故选B。
7．句意：此外，他们想成为志愿者和帮助一些农民。A带来，B帮助，C离开，D忘记。根据句意可知，选项B符合句意，故选B。
8．句意：张梅将去国外参加夏令营，并将留在澳大利亚家庭。A属于，B关于，C和，D超过。根据句意可知，stay with和……一起，符合句意，故选C。
9．句意：她为什么计划这样做？A什么，B什么时候，C在哪里，D为什么。根据下文“Because she wants to improve her spoken English quickly.”可知这句是问原因，故选D。
10．句意：因为她想快速地提高英语口语。A快地，B安静地，C大声地，D幸运地。根据句意可知，选项A符合句意，故选A。

11．B 12．D 13．C 14．B 15．C 16．B 17．A 18．D 19．B 20．D

【导语】本文讲了艾伦的一些计划。
11．句意：艾伦是一名14岁的中学生。横线处填定语，表示几岁的，用数字-year-old表示，故选B。
12．句意：他想保持健康，所以他要多锻炼，吃很多健康的食物。A胖的，B年轻的，C老的，D健康的，选项D符合句意，故选D。
13．句意：他不打算吃垃圾食品。根据短文语境，可知该句是一般将来时，前面说为了保持健康，可知该句是一般将来时的否定句，故选C。
14．句意：他将加入足球队，因为他喜欢足球，而且他也擅长踢足球。make the football team加入足球队，故选B。
15．句意：他将加入足球队，因为他喜欢足球，而且他也擅长踢足球。A篮球，B排球，C足球，D棒球，根据前文可知擅长踢足球，故选C。
16．句意：他也想提高他的英语水平。A汉语，B英语，C日语，D法语，根据下一句可知这句说提高英语水平，故选B。
17．句意：他打算在英国或澳大利亚找一个笔友。A找到，B发送，C丢失，D讨论，选项A符合句意，故选A。
18．句意：他打算用英语给他的笔友写电子邮件。write e-mails to sb给某人写电子邮件，故选D。
19．句意：当他长大了将成为一名儿童医生。A在哪，B当……之时，C为什么，D什么，选项B符合句意，故选B。
20．句意：他爱孩子，他认为照顾孩子会很好。A要求，B看起来像，C思考，D照顾，选项D符合句意，故选D。

21．B 22．C 23．C 24．B 25．A 26．A 27．B 28．A 29．C 30．B

【导语】本文主要讲述了保持健康的方法。
21．句意：让我告诉你如何有一个健康的饮食。A好的，B健康的，C美丽的。根据句意可知，选项B符合句意，故选B。
22．句意：早上，你可以吃一些面包，蛋糕和鸡蛋。A少量的，B一些，C一些。根据句意可知，该句是肯定句，some用于肯定句，故选C。
23．句意：那是非常重要的因为它能给你许多能量。A得到，B花费，C给。根据句意可知，选项C符合句意，故选C。
24．句意：所以你午餐吃点好东西。A到，B为了，C属于。根据句意可知，for+午餐，故选B。
25．句意：你可以吃_____或者鸡肉。A鱼，B汤，C蛋糕。根据句意可知，选项A符合句意，故选A。
26．句意：蔬菜，例如胡萝卜和西红柿，也是非常重要的______它们可以保持健康。A因为，B所以，C但是。根据句意可知该句有因果关系，故选A。
27．句意：你应该吃些东西比如面条或者其他有蔬菜的食物。A通过，B像，C作为。根据句意可知，选项B符合句意，故选B。
28．句意：但是记住不要吃太多因为你晚上没有运动。A多的，B多的，C一些。exercise意为锻炼时是不可数名词，much修饰不可数名词，故选A。
29．句意：睡觉之前，你可以喝一杯牛奶。A在……之后，B在……期间，C在……之前。根据句意可知，选项C符合句意，故选C。
30．句意：最后，你应该多吃_______。A橘子，B苹果，C梨。根据下文“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.”可知，应该多吃苹果。故选B。

31．B 32．B 33．B 34．A 35．C 36．A 37．D 38．B 39．C 40．C

【导语】本文讲述了为什么有越来越多人喜欢住在大城市里，现在也有很多人喜欢住在农村。
31．句意：越来越多的人们喜欢搬到那里。like to do sth.喜欢做某事，move to搬到，there是副词，省略to。故选B。
32．句意：有很多人们可做的_____事情。A无聊的，B有趣的，C困难的，D多彩的，根据句意可知B选项符合。故选B。
33．句意：但是在大城市里也有很多问题。该句是there be句型，主语many problems是复数，be动词用are。故选B。
34．句意：住在大城市里的费用太高，并且大街上的车辆______。too much太多，修饰不可数名词；too many太多，修饰可数名词复数；traffic是不可数名词。故选A。
35．句意：_____大城市里有那么多人？A怎样，B什么，C为什么，D哪里，根据答语中的Because可知该句用why提问。故选C。
36．句意：因为他们想找到好的工作或者他们想在好的______学习。A找到，B看，C寻找，D看，根据句意可知该句强调结果，find符合。故选A。
37．句意：因为他们想找到好的工作或者他们想在好的______学习。A公园，B银行，C医院，D学校，根据句意可知D选项符合。故选D。
38．句意：因为那里非常干净_____安静。A或者，B和，C但是，DA或B，根据句意可知clean和quiet是并列成分，用and连接。故选B。
39．句意：你喜欢住在大城市______农村？A朝，B为，C还是，D和，该句是选择疑问句用or连接，故选C。
40．句意：你认为住在大城市怎么样？What do you think of...你认为……怎么样？故选C。
41．B 42．A 43．C 44．A 45．C 46．A

【导语】本文介绍了蓝莓从生长到超市售卖的过程。
41．句意：每天吃一些蓝莓对我们的眼睛有好处。be good for对……有好处，故选B。
42．句意：起初，蓝莓不是蓝色的。根据上下文和常识可知蓝莓起初不是蓝色的，blue蓝色的，符合语境，故选A。
43．句意：它们需要大量的水和阳光帮助他们变得又甜又好看。根据常识可知水果的生长需要水和阳光，water水，故选C。
44．句意：一些农民在田里种植蓝莓。A农民，B医生，C司机。根据常识可知农民种植蓝莓，故选A。
45．句意：人们可以在那买蓝莓。根据上下文可知这里指在超市里面买蓝莓，buy买，故选C。
46．句意：它们很好吃。根据上下文可知这里指蓝莓好吃，nice好吃，故选A。

47．B 48．B 49．A 50．C 51．C 52．C 53．B 54．A 55．D 56．B

【导语】本文讲述了我和朋友玛利亚在伦敦时发生的事情。包括伦敦的天气和我们做的事情。
47．句意：昨天是____和温暖的。A太阳，B晴朗的，C云彩，D多云的。根据warm和and可知，此处sunny更符合句意。故选B。
48．句意：昨天是____和温暖的，但是今天是刮风的并且有一点_____。A干燥的，B寒冷的，C热的，D温暖的。根据windy和a little可知，天气应是有点冷，cold符合句意。故选B。
49．句意：我们在伦敦过得很开心。A开心的，B参观，C幸运，D工作。根据have可知，此处应是have fun结构，表示玩得开心、过得愉快。故选A。
50．句意：这里有许多______地方。A湿的，B干燥的，C有趣的，D聊的。根据places和上下文可知，此处表达有趣的地方，interesting符合句意。故选C。
51．句意：我最喜欢的地方是大英博物馆和海德公园。A我，人称代词主格；B我，人称代词宾格；C我的，形容词性物主代词；D我的，名词性物主代词。根据favourite最喜欢的可知，此处需用my我的。故选C。
52．句意：这里有许多漂亮的老式建筑。根据There可知，句子是There be句型，表示某地有某物。根据bulidings可知，此处be动词需用are。故选C。
53．句意：我们过得真得很开心。A变得，B有，C享受，D制作。根据a good time可知，此处应是have a good time结构，表示玩得开心。故选B。
54．句意：雨下得很大。A下雨，B下雪，C刮风的，D晴朗的。根据后文“Everyone is carrying an umbrella.”可知，此处应是表达正在下雨。故选A。
55．句意：人们走得很快_____正在跑。A和，B但是，C因此，D或者。根据句意可知，此处应用or表示选择。故选D。
56．句意：我____雨很快停。A认为，B希望，C喜欢，D想要。根据后文“ I want to visit more places in London.”可知，我想在伦敦参观更多得地方，所以我希望雨很快停。故选B。
57．A 58．C 59．A 60．C 61．D

【导语】本文讲了作者一年前去非洲旅行的事情。
57．句意：这是一次令人兴奋的旅行。A令人兴奋的，B令人困倦的，C没趣的，D危险的，根据下文可知选项A符合句意，故选A。
58．句意：在飞机上，我遇到了一位可爱的女士—伍德夫人。A爱，B离开，C遇见，D成为，met符合句意，故选C。
59．句意：她告诉我，她年轻时参观了许多国家。A参观，B拿，C有，D做，visited符合句意，故选A。
60．句意：我们见面很兴奋。It+be+形容词+for sb to do sth.做某事对某人来说怎么样。故选C。
61．句意：最后他为我做了特别的食物。A是动词的第三人称单数，B是现在进行时，C是一般将来时，D是动词过去式，结合短文语境，可知该句是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故选D。

62．C 63．D 64．C 65．B 66．A 67．C 68．A 69．D 70．A 71．B

【导语】本文讲述了史蒂文和安的周日活动。
62．句意：史蒂文度过了令人放松的一天。A动词第三人称，B动词原形，C动词的过去式，D系动词的过去式，根据句意可知D选项不符，该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式。故选C。
63．句意：在星期六的上午，他在家和他的朋友玩电脑游戏了。for为，in用在年、月季节等前面，on用在具体某一天或某一天的上下午前，at用在具体时间点前。故选D。
64．句意：它非常好。该句是一般过去时，主语It是单数第三人称，故be动词用was。故选C。
65．句意：在下午，他和他的妈妈去购物了。购物go shopping，该句是一般过去时，go的过去式为went。故选B。
66．句意：在晚上，他和他的父母一起_____脱口秀，听了一些______歌手的歌曲。watch观看，look看，see看见，看脱口秀用watch，该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式。故选A。
67．句意：在晚上，他和他的父母一起观看了脱口秀，听了一些______歌手的歌曲。A高的，B中等的，C流行的，D长的，C选项符合句意。故选C。
68．句意：______安在星期日很忙。A但是，B因为，C或者，D所以，根据句意表示转折关系，可知A选项符合。故选A。
69．句意：她____停止工作。A经常，B总是，C通常，D从不，根据下文“她在上午打扫房间，写作业。在下午去看叔叔并帮叔叔干农活。”可知D选项符合。故选D。
70．句意：在下午她去看望她的叔叔并_____他干农活。A帮助，B喜欢，C问，D告诉，根据句意可知A选项符合。故选A。
71．句意：然后她和她的狗狗出去散步。本题考查动词短语go out for a walk出去散步。故选B。