2022-2023学年小升初英语易错专项-句子排序（译林版三起）

名师精编：2022-2023学年小升初英语易错专项-句子排序（译林版三起）

一、排序题

1．阅读语段，根据故事情节给语段顺序。

(      ) One day, a tiger caught a fox in a forest, and was just about to eat it.

(  6  ) He didn’t know that it was him that the animals were really afraid of.

(      ) The fox said, "You mustn't eat me. I was sent by Heaven to rule the animals. If you don’t believe me, just follow me to see whether the animals are afraid of me."

(      ) The tiger thought they were afraid of the fox, so he let it go.

(      ) The tiger agreed（同意）, and followed the fox as it walked around the forest. The animals all ran away on seeing them.

(      ) The fox was very clever, he thought out an idea quickly.

2．将下列句子排列成一段通顺的对话。

(     ) I’m reading a travel book.

(     ) Yes.

(     ) But I want to be a traveller and travel around the world.

(     ) Will you travel?

(     ) Where will you go? Do you have any travel plans?

(     ) What are you doing, Liu Tao?

(     ) No, I don’t know. I don’t have any plans now.

3．给句子排序。

(     )  It's two kilometres away.

(     )  Excuse me, how can I get to the cinema?

(     )  You're welcome.

(     )  You can take the No. 1 bus and get off at the second stop.

(     )  How far is it?

(     )  Thank you.

4．将下列句子重新排列成一段完整的对话。

(        ) I watched TV.

(        ) I see.

(        ) Why did you go to bed so late?

(        ) It’s a bad habit. You shouldn’t do that.

(        ) What’s wrong with you, Liu Tao? You look so tired.

(        ) I went to bed too late yesterday.

5．将下列句子排列成一段通顺的对话。

(     ) Will you visit Beijing?

(     ) Oh, I see. I can tell you something about Beijing.

(     ) Of course. My uncle lives in Beijing. I go there every year.

(     ) What are you doing, Su Hai?

(     ) Really?

(     ) No. We will learn about Beijing next week. I want to find out about this city before the lessons.

(     ) I’m looking for some pictures about Beijing.

(     ) That’s great!

6．(      ) Wow! It’s fun. I want to join too.

(      ) What did you do last Saturday?

(      ) Why did you do that?

(      ) I made some paper clothes.

(      ) Because Halloween is coming. There is a fashion show.

7．A．Of course. I did lots of interesting things.

B．What did you do then?

C． Did you light the fireworks and firecrackers?

D．How was your Chinese New Year? Were you happy?

E. I reused the old paper to make some paper-cuts and put them on the door.

F. No. I think the smoke from them makes the city dirty. So I didn’t do that.

G. Sounds great.

D _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____

8．(     ) Was it sunny in your city yesterday, Jack?

(1) Hello. Is that Jack? This is Ben.

(7) It was rainy in my city. So I stayed at home and watched TV.

(     ) Yes, it was.

(     ) Hi, Ben. This is Jack speaking.

(     ) I think you went out to play.

(     ) You’re right. I played table tennis with my friend in a park. What about you, Ben?

9．(     ) What did you buy?

(     ) What did you do yesterday?

(     ) Yes, they fit well.

(2) I did shopping on the Internet.

(     ) Look! Do they fit?

(     ) I bought a pair of jeans.

10．将下列句子重新排序组成一段完整的对话。

(       ) Where did you go?

(       ) It was great fun.

(       ) Sure.

(  1  ) Excuse me, Wang Bing. How was your holiday?

(       ) I went to Beijing.

(       ) Did you visit the Great Wall?

参考答案：

1．     1     3     5     4     2

【详解】题目所给的句意为：

一天，一只老虎在森林里捉到一只狐狸，正要吃它。              

他不知道动物们真正害怕的是他。              

狐狸说：“你不能吃我。我是上天派来统治动物的。如果你不相信我，跟我来看看动物们是不是怕我。”              

老虎认为他们害怕狐狸，所以就放了它。              

老虎同意了，跟着狐狸在森林里走来走去。动物们一见到它们就跑了。             

狐狸很聪明，他很快想出了一个主意。

根据所给句子可知这段对话大意为：讲了狐假虎威的故事，狐狸被老虎抓了后想到了说自己是是上帝派来统治动物的，让老虎跟在后面一起去看动物是不是怕它。老虎以为是动物真的怕狐狸把狐狸放了，其实动物怕的是老虎。

1. 首句老虎抓到狐狸要吃One day, a tiger caught a fox in a forest, and was just about to eat it.

2. 狐狸想到办法The fox was very clever, he thought out an idea quickly.

3. 告诉老虎不要吃自己，可以证明自己是上帝派来统治动物的The fox said, "You mustn't eat me. I was sent by Heaven to rule the animals. If you don’t believe me, just follow me to see whether the animals are afraid of me."

4. 老虎同意了跟在狐狸后面走在森林里The tiger agreed（同意）, and followed the fox as it walked around the forest. The animals all ran away on seeing them.

5. 老虎以为动物怕狐狸放了狐狸The tiger thought they were afraid of the fox, so he let it go.

6. 已经给到就是得出动物怕的是老虎He didn’t know that it was him that the animals were really afraid of.

故答案为13542。

2．     2     4     7     3     5     1     6

【详解】题目所给的句意为：

我正在读一本旅游书。

是的。

但我想成为一名旅行者，周游世界。

你要旅行吗？

你要去哪里？你有旅行计划吗？

你在干什么，刘涛？

不，我不知道。我现在没有任何计划。

根据所给句子可知这段对话大意为：一人问刘涛在干什么以及是否要去旅行？

1.首句应该是询问刘涛在干什么，What are you doing, Liu Tao?

2.刘涛回答在看旅行书，I’m reading a travel book.

3.询问是否要去旅行，Will you travel?

4.回答是的，Yes.

5.询问你要去哪里？你有旅行计划吗？Where will you go? Do you have any travel plans?

6.回答不知道，没有计划，No, I don’t know. I don’t have any plans now.

7.进一步补充说明But I want to be a traveller and travel around the world.

故答案为2473516。

3．     4     1     6     2     3     5

【详解】各句的汉语意思是：

It's two kilometres away.它有2公里远。

Excuse me, how can I get to the cinema?打扰一下, 我如何到达电影院？

You're welcome.不客气。

You can take the No. 1 bus and get off at the second stop.你可以乘一路公交车，在第二站下车。

How far is it?有多远？

Thank you.谢谢。

根据所给句子可知这段对话大意为：要去电影院问路。

1. 首句问怎么去电影院Excuse me, how can I get to the cinema?

2. 告知方式You can take the No. 1 bus and get off at the second stop.

3. 问距离远近，How far is it?

4. 回答 It's two kilometres away.

5. 表示感谢Thank you.

6. 不用谢You're welcome.

故答案为: 41623 5。

4．     4     6     3     5     1     2

【详解】题目所给的句意为：

我看了电视。

我明白了。

你为什么那么晚睡觉？

那是一个坏习惯。你不应该那样做。

你怎么了，刘涛。你看起来很累。

我昨晚太晚睡了。

根据所给句子可知这段对话大意为：李涛做完看电视睡觉晚所以看起来很累，这个坏习惯不好。

1. 首句问对方怎么了What’s wrong with you, Liu Tao? You look so tired.

2. 说明原因I went to bed too late yesterday.

3. 问为什么那么晚Why did you go to bed so late?

4. 说明原因I watched TV.

5. 表达对这件事的看法，给出建议It’s a bad habit. You shouldn’t do that.

6. 说明白了I see.

故答案为463512。

5．     3     5     7     1     6     4     2     8

【详解】题目所给的句意为：

你会参观北京吗？

哦，我明白了。我可以告诉你一些关于北京的事。

当然。我的叔叔住在北京。我每年都去那里。

苏海，你正在做什么？

真的吗？

不。我们下周会学习关于北京。我想在课前了解这个城市。

我在找一些北京的照片。

那太棒了。

根据所给句子可知这段对话大意为：苏海正在找关于北京的照片，对方问他会去参观北京吗，苏海说不去，事想在下周的课前了解这个城市。对方可以帮助他，因为对方叔叔在北京每年都去那里。

1. 首句打招呼问在做什么What are you doing, Su Hai?

2. 根据上一句进行时态可知答句也是进行时I’m looking for some pictures about Beijing.

3. 了解一个地方让人想到是不是要去那边旅游，问到Will you visit Beijing?

4. will引导的句子首先用yes/no回答，No. We will learn about Beijing next week. I want to find out about this city before the lessons.

5. 明白了找图片的目的，说是能告诉他一些关于北京的事Oh, I see. I can tell you something about Beijing.

6. 不确定是不是真的能帮到自己Really?

7. 说明原因Of course. My uncle lives in Beijing. I go there every year.

8. 对方能帮助到自己觉得很棒That’s great!

故答案为35716428。

6．     5

     1

     3     2

     4

【详解】各句句意：哇！很有趣。我也想加入。

上星期六您做了什么？

你为什么这样做？

我做了一些纸衣服。

因为万圣节快到了。有一场时装秀。

根据各句意思。可知对话讨论了星期六做纸衣服来迎接万圣节时装秀的到来。问：上星期六您做了什么？应该是第一句，回答：我做了一些纸衣服。是第二句。接下来问：你为什么这样做？是第三句。然后回答原因：因为万圣节快到了。有一场时装秀。是第四句。最后，听到原因后很激动，故：哇！很有趣。我也想加入。是对话的最后一句。故答案为5；1；3；2；4。

【点睛】

7．     A     C     F     B     E     G

【分析】所给句子汉语意思：

A. 当然。我做了很多有趣的事。

B. 你当时做了什么？

C. 你点燃烟花爆竹了吗？

D. 你的中国新年过得怎么样？你开心吗？

E. 我把旧纸再利用做了些剪纸，贴在门上。

F. 不。我认为它们的烟雾使城市变得肮脏。所以我没有那么做。

G. 听起来好极了。

【详解】第一句已给出，D. How was your Chinese New Year? Were you happy?；

上句问开心吗，结合句子汉语意思，可知第二句说当然，我做了很多有趣的事情，A. Of course. I did lots of interesting things.；

结合选项及语境，可知第三句问你点燃烟花爆竹了吗，C. Did you light the fireworks and firecrackers?；

第四句用yes或no回答，F. No. I think the smoke from them makes the city dirty. So I didn’t do that.；

上面说没点燃烟花爆竹，可知第五句问你当时做了什么，B. What did you do then?；

第六句回答做了什么，E. I reused the old paper to make some paper-cuts and put them on the door.；

结合选项，可知第七句说听起来好极了，G. Sounds great.；

故答案为A，C，F，E，B，G。

【点睛】

8．     3     4     2     5     6

【详解】题目所给句意为：

杰克，昨天你的城市是晴天吗？

你好，是杰克吗？我是本。

在我的城市有雨，因此我待在家里看电视。

是的，它是。

你好，本。是杰克在说话。

我认为你出去玩儿了。

你是对的。我和朋友在公园打乒乓球。本，你呢？

根据所给句子可知这段话大意为两个人打电话，说双方昨天做的事情。

1. 首句应为问好Hello. Is that Jack? This is Ben.

2. 然后对方作出回应Hi, Ben. This is Jack speaking.

3. 根据询问天气Was it sunny in your city yesterday, Jack?

4. 然后做出回应Yes, it was.

5. 再然后我认为你出去玩了I think you went out to play.

6.作出回应You’re right. I played table tennis with my friend in a park. What about you, Ben?

7.最后说自己It was rainy in my city. So I stayed at home and watched TV.

1，7已经给出，故答案为34256。

9．     3     1     6     5     4

【详解】所给句子句意为：

你买了什么？

你昨天做了什么？

是的，很合身。

我在网上购物。

看！它们合身吗？

我买了一条牛仔裤。

根据所给句子可知这段对话大意为：询问昨天做的事情，买了什么和买的东西是否合适。

1. 第二句已给出，说在网上购物。这句提问做什么What did you do yesterday?

2. 回答做的事情I did shopping on the Internet.

3. 询问买了什么What did you buy?

4. 回答买的东西 I bought a pair of jeans.

5. 询问买的东西是否合适Look! Do they fit?

6. 回答Yes, they fit well.

故答案为31654。

10．     3     2     6     4     5

【详解】排序前的句子的含义：

你去哪儿了？

非常有趣。

当然。

打扰了，王兵。你假期过得怎么样？

我去了北京。

你参观了长城了吗？

排序后的顺序：

第一句是Excuse me, Wang Bing. How was your holiday? 打扰了，王兵。你假期过得怎么样？

然后回答感受，It was great fun. 非常有趣。

其次再问Where did you go? 你去哪儿了？

下一回答地点I went to Beijing. 我去了北京。

然后再问Did you visit the Great Wall? 你参观了长城了吗？

最后是回答Sure. 当然。

故答案为32645。