初中Unit 4 Finding your wayWelcome to the unit多媒体教学ppt课件
展开Teaching bjective and learning bjective:At the end f the curse, students shuld be able t master the fllwing knwledge pints:1. distinguish different directins;2. tell peple the lcatin f a specific place;3. talk abut their nging trip.
Curse fcus and difficulty f predictin:1. talk abut the lcatin f a place.2. talk abut their nging trip.3. talk abut different means f transprtatin.
Part A Cmic strip
1. What are Eddie and Hb ding? 2. Wh is leading the way? 3. What are their prblems?
They are traveling.
Hb is leading the way.
They can’t find their way.
Hb: __________ me, Eddie.Eddie: Are yu __________, Hb?Hb: There’s a __________ between the __________. Let’s __________ here.Eddie: N, I can’t.Hb: Dn’t be __________. __________ me.Hb: Eddie, I think we have t __________ again.
1. Get the latest versin f the map. 2. Stp and ask fr directins frm time t time. 3. Learn t identify(辨别) directins n the map.
Part B Welcme t the unit.
Wrking in grups, take turns t tell the lcatin f the places.
Where are they ging fr their trip?Where is the z and hw far is it?Hw will they get there?
They are ging t Sunshine Z fr trip.
It’s nrth f the schl and abut 3 kilmeters away.
They will g there by bus.
A: Where are we ging fr ur trip?B: We are ging t…A: Where is …. Is it far away frm…?B: N/Yes, It’s +方位词+f…, abut …away.A: Hw will/can we get there?B: We’ll g there by…
Part C Summary&Language pints.
fllw vt. 跟随;仿效path n.小路,小径nrth n.,adj.&adv.北,北方west n.,adj.&adv. 西,西方suth n.,adj.&adv. 南,南方east n.,adj.&adv. 东,东方trip n. 旅行,旅游kilmetre n.(=km) <英> 千米,公里=<美>kilmeter
have t 不得不;必须G dwn 下去;下降g up 上去;上涨;上升far away frm... 离...远three kilmeters away 3千米远get there 到那by bus 乘公交车nrth f the schl 在学校北面
Fllw me.跟我来。Are yu sure?你确定吗?Let’s g dwn here.让我们从这下去吧。Dn’t be afraid. 别害怕。I think we have t g up again.我认为我们不得不再上去一次。Where are we ging fr ur class trip?班级旅行我们去哪?Is it far away frm ur schl? 离学校远吗?It’s nrth f the schl,abut three kilmeters away. 在学校北面,大约3千米。
1. Fllw me.跟我来。(教材第42页)fllw (fllwing adj.接下来的 fllwer n.追随者,粉丝)①v.跟随;跟着Fllw me please. I'll shw yu the way. 请跟我走。我来给你带路。 If my father ges, I will fllw him. 如果我父亲要去,我会跟随他一起去。② v.理解,明白Srry, I dn't quite fllw. 对不起,我听不懂你的话。 Can yu fllw the stry s far? 你到目前能理解这个故事吗?③v.接受,遵循,听从(忠告、指示等)Why didn't yu fllw my advice ? 你为什么不听我的劝告?We shuld fllw the traffic rules. 我们应该遵守交通规则。
2. Are yu sure?你确定吗?(教材第42页)sure adj. 确信的;可靠的;必定的 adv. 当然;的确 Are yu ging t Shanghai fr the hliday? I am nt sure. 你打算去上海度假吗?我不是很确定。Can yu make the tea? Sure. 你会沏茶吗? 当然。【拓展】①make sure 确保 ②be sure f/abut sth. 对……确信(有把握) ③be sure t d sth. 一定要去做某事。 ④be sure +that从句 ...确信 ⑤That’s fr sure. 那是肯定的。Just make sure yu shut the gate. 你务必关上那幢大门。I’m nt sure abut it. 我对这不确定。It's sure t rain. 一准会下雨。I'm sure (that) he'll cme here n time. 我确信他一定会准时到这。
3. Let’s g dwn here.让我们从这下去吧。(教材第42页)g dwn①下去,下降 Is this lift ging dwn? 这部电梯是向下的吗?It can g up and it can g dwn. 它可以上升也可以下降。②顺着,沿着 G dwn this street, and then turn right. 沿着这条街道走,然后右拐。G dwn the rad till reach the traffic lights. 沿着这条路一直走到红绿灯处。【拓展】g 短语g n 继续 g away 走开 g back 回去 g ut 出去;熄灭 g alng... 沿着……走 g ver 仔细检查;复习 g wrng 出毛病;出问题 g thrugh 浏览;翻阅;通过
4. Dn’t be afraid. 别害怕。(教材第42页)afraid adj.害怕的;担心的①be afraid t d sth. 害怕做某事(着重指因害怕而不敢去做某事)②be afraid f ding sth.害怕做某事(表示担心某事可能发生)③be afraid f sth. 害怕某物。 ④be afraid that +宾语从句 恐怕...⑤I'm afraid nt/s. 恐怕(不)是这样。常用来回答对方的问题,语气较委婉。She was afraid t g ut at night. 她晚上不敢出去。 Mst animals are afraid f fire. 大多数动物怕火。I am afraid f giving a speech in public. 我害怕在公众面前演讲。I am afraid that I can’t g t the party. 恐怕我不能去参加晚会。
5. I think we have t g up again.我认为我们不得不再上去一次。(教材第42页)①have t 不得不【拓展】区分have t 与must(1)must,“必须” ,情态动词,后接动词原形,表示主观上认为必须做某事。have t +动词原形表示(客观条件下)不得不做某事I must study hard. 我必须努力学习。I have t study hard. 我不得不努力学习。must为情态动词,变一般疑问句must 提前,Must ... ?否定回答为N, 主语+needn't.否定式 mustn't 表示 "一定不能” ,表示禁止 have t ,have为实义动词,有时态和人称的变化 Yu mustn't play n the rad. 你不可以在马路上玩。I had t g hme at that time. 那时我不得不回家。She has t d her hmewrk. 她不得不做她的作业。
5. I think we have t g up again.我认为我们不得不再上去一次。(教材第42页)②again adv. 再一次 She is late again. 她又迟到了。Yu had better nt d that again. 你最好不要再那样做了。 【拓展】ver and ver again 一次又一次 ;反复 try again 再试一次
6. Where are we ging fr ur class trip?班级旅行我们去哪?(教材第43页 B)trip n.旅行【拓展】trip,jurney,travel与tur区分②again adv. 再一次 She is late again. 她又迟到了。Yu had better nt d that again. 你最好不要再那样做了。 【拓展】ver and ver again 一次又一次 ;反复 try again 再试一次
7. Is it far away frm ur schl? 离学校远吗?(教材第43页 B)far away frm 离...远【拓展】far away/far away frm区分①far away用作表语或状语,away可以省略,因此,far away相当于far; far away frm相当于far frmMy hme is far/far away.我家离得远。His factry is far (away) frm ur schl.他的工厂远离我们学校。②far (away)后不接宾语;far (away) frm后一定要接宾语。They d nt live far away.他们住得并不远。③far frm除了表示距离的“远离”之外,还有“远远不,完全不,绝非”之意,后接名词、动名词或形容词。Far frm reading his letter,she didn't pen it。别说看他的信了,她连信都没打开He is far frm (being) rich.他一点也不富有。
8. It’s nrth f the schl, abut three kilmeters away. 在学校北面,大约3千米。(教材第43页 B)A is east/suth/west/nrth f B A在B的东/南/西/北面同义句:A is in/ t/n the east/suth/west/nrth f BNanjing is west f Shanghai = Nanjing is t the west f Shanghai. 【拓展】①表示方位的介词in, n与t 的区别in:某一地区之内的地方(在该范围之内)Fujian is in the sutheast f China. 福建在中国的东北部。t:表示两地相隔,无接壤用t Japan is t the east f China. 日本在中国的东部。n:表示两地相邻,接壤用n Russia is n the nrth f China. 俄罗斯在中国的北部。②表示方位名词+-ern 构成表示方位形容词nrthern adj. 北方的 suthern adj. 南方的western adj. 西方的 eastern. adj. 东方的
1. — Gd mrning, sir! May I take yur rder?— __________ I need a glass f range juice.A.N, f curse nt. B.Yes, sure!C.I dn’t give any rder.D.Yu can’t rder me.2. Be sure ________ my greetings t yur mther.A.t sendB.sendingC.sendD.fr sending3. —Culd I cme int the supermarket withut a mask?—Srry, I’m afraid yu ________. Yu ________ wear ne.A.can’t, mustB.mustn’t, canC.can’t, mayD.culdn’t, must
4. Are yu afraid ________ g ut at night ________?A.f; by yurself B.t; by yurself C.with; alneD.t; lnely5. —Des he ________ eat in the dining hall?—Yes. This is a schl rule.A.mustB.has tC.have tD.need6. —Where d yur brthers wrk?—They are bth ________ and wrk in a pst ffice 5 kilmetres ________ my hme.pstmen; far away frm B.pstmans; away frmC.pstmen; away frm D.pstmans; far away frm
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