人教版七年级英语下册 Unit 3 How do you get to school 单元检测（含解析）

这是一份人教版七年级英语下册 Unit 3 How do you get to school 单元检测（含解析），共11页。
人教版七下 Unit 3 How do you get to school 单元检测 一、单项选择（共15小题）1. Good morning, everyone! I (1)_____ a girl. Look! This is a (2)_____. It is my pen. What color is it? It's white. Can you (3)_____ white? Yes, W-H-I-T-E. And (4)_____ this in English? It's a jacket. And that's a ruler. (5)_____ ruler is yellow.(2) 2. Good morning, everyone! I (1)_____ a girl. Look! This is a (2)_____. It is my pen. What color is it? It's white. Can you (3)_____ white? Yes, W-H-I-T-E. And (4)_____ this in English? It's a jacket. And that's a ruler. (5)_____ ruler is yellow.(1) 3. Someone is waiting _____ you at the entrance of the shopping mall. 4. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation? 5. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation? 6. —Oh, I love your shoes. They are really beautiful.—_____. 7. It is really _____ to read story books at home on rainy days. 8. How much _____ do you need to make dumplings for the family and the guest? 9. China has become the second _____ for African students studying abroad. 10. Some people had begun to wait outside at 5 a.m. for _____. 11. If you try to do _____ things at once, you will end up getting nothing. 12. When you are finished typing, remember _____ photos. 13. We couldn't understand them _____ they were talking in French. 14. She began to remember what _____ at the party. 15. Unfortunately, his cold got _____ on the last day of his holiday. 二、完形填空（共1小题） The River Thames is the most important river in England. There are more than 200 _____ over the river. Tower Bridge has stood over the River Thames in London since the 1890s. It is the _____ bridge of all. _____ makes Tower Bridge so amazing? Why do so many visitors coming from _____ the world go to see it? It is because the walkway (人行通道) of Tower Bridge can open up in the middle. It does this to let big ships go _____ to the Pool of London. It is the only bridge in London that can be opened up to allow (允许) _____ to go through. If you are _____ enough to see the bridge with its two opening arms lifted (抬起) in the air, you will never forget it. You can also _____ the wonderful views (景色) of the river on the bridge. _____ its north side stands the Tower of London. Tower Bridge and the Tower of London both look very old, and you may think they are of the same age. However, you are _____. The Tower of London is almost one thousand years old, but Tower Bridge is only over one hundred years old. 三、阅读选择（共4小题） China covers large areas and has a great population (人口). Different living habits have always been an interesting topic in the country. Recently, another difference between southern Chinese and northern Chinese became a hot one: the way people shop at markets. People from southern China say that they always buy what they need for just one or two meals. It is normal for them to buy half of a Chinese cabbage, two potatoes and 0.25 kilograms of beef at a time. However, one may be laughed at (嘲笑) if he does this in the north. Instead, buying vegetables and meat enough for a week is usual. Also, you can buy a small amount (数量) of fruit, such as a single apple or pear, each time in the south. Shop owners even help you peel and cut them. But shop owners in the north seldom offer such service. And many fruits are sold in baskets and boxes. The difference could be due to the different weather. Food can be kept for a long time in the north, as it is usually cold and dry there. Many northern Chinese have the habit of storing (储藏) food, especially for the long winter. But the hot and wet weather in the south makes southern Chinese buy just enough food for one meal or one day, or else the food may go bad.26. In southern China, people usually buy _____ at a time.27. If you buy fruits in the south, the shop owners may _____.28. Many northern Chinese have the habit of keeping food because _____.29. The underlined words "due to" mean "_____" in Chinese.30. Which is the best title for the passage? I'm Sally. My grandparents live in a nice neighborhood. It's an interesting place to visit. I like to spend time there on weekends. I often walk along Main Street to get there. There is an old building in the center of the neighborhood. It's a library. It's about 150 years old and lots of people like to read books there. There is a red building across from the library. It's an old post office. It's about 100 years old. Next to it, there is a supermarket. My favorite in the neighborhood is Walking Street. There are many small restaurants on this street. I like to eat all kinds of delicious snacks (小吃). There is a park behind Walking Street. My grandparents always walk around in the park every afternoon. It's nice and quiet, and they can enjoy the clean air and sunshine.31. How does Sally often go to her grandparents' home?32. The library is about _____ years old.33. There is a _____ next to the post office.34. Where is the park?35. What do Sally's grandparents always do in the afternoon? My friends I have four friends. Here is their information (信息).36. Tony is _____ years old.37. _____ is in Class 2, Grade 7.38. Zhang Lei's telephone number is _____.39. Simon likes _____ very much.40. What's Gina's QQ number? As we know, Meizhou Island is a famous place of interest in Putian. My pen pal Sam from Australia would like to visit it very much. He is coming here for a holiday next week. He is planning to stay here for seven days. He has never come to Putian before, so he needs to know something about it. The weather is the most important thing that he would like to know. He wants to know what he should get ready for the trip and what kinds of clothes he has to take with him. Here is the seven-day weather report for Putian.41. How long will Sam stay in Putian?42. What information does Sam most want to know?43. What will the weather be like on July 5th?44. On July 3rd, the highest temperature is _____.45. What do you think Sam should wear when he stays in Putian? 四、句子填空（共1小题）46. ​His friend often _____ some chicken and fish online.47. —_____ ​you _____ to play basketball with us today?—Yes. I must do more exercise.48. _____ ​he _____ exercising every day?49. ​It _____ sunny today, so the students don't go out to have the PE class.50. ​One of my classmates _____ lunch at school. 五、书面表达（共1小题）51. 假如你们学校要举行以“优秀不是一种行为，而是一个习惯”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下提示用英语写一篇演讲稿，与同学们分享你的好习惯。提示：①Do you get up and go to bed early?②Do you often play sports?③Do you often read?④Do you eat fruit and vegetables?要求：70 词左右，可适当发挥；开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数。Hello, everyone! I do believe that excellence is not a behavior but a habit. Now let me tell you about my good habits. _____ That's all. Thank you!答案1•. B2•. A3•. C4•. B5•. D6•. B7•. C8•. A9•. A10•. C11•. B12•. C13•. C14•. B15•. A16•. D【解析】句意为：在泰晤士河上有 200 多座桥。根据下文中的“It is the _____ bridges of all.”可知此处说的是桥。17•. A【解析】句意为：它是所有的桥中最著名的一座。根据下文“_____ makes Tower Bridge so amazing? Why do so many visitors coming from _____ the world go to see it?”可知，塔桥吸引了世界各地的游客前来参观，所以它应该是著名的。18•. C【解析】句意为：什么使塔桥如此迷人？when 意为“什么时候”；how 意为“怎样”；what 意为“什么”；where 意为“在哪里”。19•. A【解析】句意为：为什么来自世界各地如此多的游客去参观它？all over the world 意为“全世界”，是固定短语。20•. D【解析】句意为：它这样做是为了让大船穿过后到达伦敦池。along 意为“沿着”；over 意为“在……之上”；out 意为“向外”；through 意为“穿过；通过”。21•. B【解析】句意为：它是伦敦唯一一座能打开让船通过的桥。根据上一句“It does this to let big ships go _____ to the Pool of London.”可知，这里指的是让船通过。22•. C【解析】句意为：如果你足够幸运看到桥张开双臂在空中抬起…… fast 意为“快速的”；rich 意为“富有的”；lucky 意为“幸运的”；old 意为“老的”。23•. A【解析】句意为：在桥上面，你还能欣赏泰晤士河的美丽景色。enjoy 意为“欣赏”；like 意为“喜欢”；take 意为“带走”；discover 意为“发现”。24•. B【解析】句意为：在它的北边坐落着伦敦塔。在某一边用介词 on 。25•. C【解析】根据下句“The Tower of London is almost one thousand years old, but Tower Bridge is only over one hundred years old.”可知，伦敦塔有近一千年的历史，而塔桥只有一百多年的历史。因此，此处表示“你是错的”。26•. A27•. A28•. C29•. D30•. B31•. B【解析】根据第二段的 I often walk along Main Street to get there. 可知，她经常步行去。32•. A【解析】根据第二段的 It's a library. It's about 150 years old and lots of people like to read books there. 可知答案。33•. D【解析】根据第二段的 It's an old post office. It's about 100 years old. Next to it, there is a supermarket. 可知，邮局的旁边是一个超市。34•. C【解析】根据第三段的 There is a park behind Walking Street. 可知答案。35•. C【解析】根据最后一段的 My grandparents always walk around in the park every afternoon. 可知此题答案。36•. D【解析】题干的关键词是“years old”，从表格第一栏中介绍 Tony 的内容“Age: 10”可判断，托尼 10 岁了。37•. B【解析】题干的关键词是“in Class 2, Grade7”，从表格中查找到介绍 Gina 一栏中的“Class: Class 2, Grade 7”可知，吉娜在 7 年级 2 班。38•. B【解析】题干的关键词是“Zhang Lei's telephone number”，由表格中 ZhangLei 一栏可知，张磊的电话号码是 885-2905。39•. B【解析】题干的关键词是 Simon likes，从 Simon 一栏可知，西蒙最喜欢的运动是篮球。40•. C【解析】题干的关键词是 Gina's QQ number，从 Gina 一栏可知，吉娜的 QQ 号为 88640312。41•. C【解析】根据 He is planning to stay here for seven days. 可知答案。42•. D【解析】由 The weather is the most important thing that he would like to know. 可知，Sam 最想知道的是天气状况。43•. A【解析】根据图标中 July 5th 的天气状况可以得知此题答案。44•. C【解析】根据图标内容可知 July 3rd 这一天的气温是 26℃~32℃，所以最高气温是 32 摄氏度。45•. B【解析】从图标可以看出，这一周的气温都比较高，所以穿 T-shit 比较合适。46•. orders47•. Are/ Do, planning/ plan48•. Does, keep49•. isn't50•. has51•. Hello, everyone! I do believe that excellence is not a behavior but a habit. Now let me tell you about my good habits. I get up at 6:30 from Monday to Sunday. And I always go to bed before 9:30. I like playing sports. It's good for health. I often play soccer with my classmates after school. I like to read books. I go to the library every Saturday morning. And I read before I go to bed. As for food, I eat lots of fruit and vegetables every day. That's all. Thank you!A.mapB.penC.keyD.rulerA.amB.isC.areD.不填A.atB.offC.forD.fromA.mailB.captainC.paintD.trainA.whisperB.interviewC.figureD.besideA.Not at allB.Thank youC.I don't think soD.No, it isn'tA.friendlyB.kindC.happyD.interestingA.meatB.potatoC.eggD.vegetableA.most popular placeB.more popular placeC.more popular placesD.most popular placesA.the five litres oil bottlesB.the five-litres oil bottlesC.the five-litre oil bottlesD.the five litre oil bottlesA.many tooB.too manyC.too muchD.much tooA.to takingB.takeC.to takeD.takenA.afterB.soC.becauseD.butA.has happenedB.had happenedC.happenedD.will happenA.betterB.wellC.goodD.best16. A.theatresB.parksC.storesD.bridges17. A.most famousB.largestC.longestD.highest18. A.WhenB.HowC.WhatD.Where19. A.all overB.WesternC.amongD.between20. A.alongB.overC.outD.through21. A.carsB.shipsC.planesD.bikes22. A.fastB.richC.luckyD.old23. A.enjoyB.likeC.takeD.discover24. A.InB.OnC.AtD.Of25. A.rightB.cleverC.wrongD.seriousA.a small amount of foodB.a large amount of foodC.enough food for a weekD.a lot of meat and vegetablesA.peel and cut them for youB.laugh at youC.only sell them in boxes and basketsD.only sell a single apple or pearA.the weather is hot and wetB.food goes bad quicklyC.the weather is cold and dryD.they live far away from marketsA.所以B.但是C.然而D.因为A.Different Weather in ChinaB.Different Living Habits in ChinaC.Southern Chinese and Northern ChineseD.Southern China and Northern ChinaA.By bike.B.On foot.C.By bus.D.By car.A.150B.130C.120D.100A.schoolB.hotelC.hospitalD.supermarketA.On Main Street.B.Next to the library.C.Behind Walking Street.D.Across from the post office.A.Read books in the library.B.Shop in the supermarket.C.Walk around in the park.D.Watch TV at home.Name: Tony SmithAge: 10Class: Class 1, Grade 7QQ: 33447890Tel: 686-5028Favorite sport: BaseballName: Gina MillerAge: 11Class: Class 2, Grade 7QQ: 88690312Tel: 199-6428Favorite sport: VolleyballName: Zhang LeiAge: 13Class: Class 4, Grade 7QQ: 178905443Tel: 885-2905Favorite sport: Table tennisName: Simon BrownAge: 12Class: Class 3, Grade 7QQ: 883677841Tel: 237-6895Favorite sport: BasketballA.13B.12C.11D.10A.TonyB.GinaC.Zhang LeiD.SimonA.237-6895B.885-2905C.199-6428D.686-5028A.baseballB.basketballC.ping-pongD.volleyballA.33447890.B.178905443.C.88690312.D.883677841.DateWeatherTemperatureJuly 1st27℃~35℃July 2nd26℃~33℃July 3rd26℃~32℃July 4th28℃~36℃July 5th29℃~37℃July 6th27℃~34℃July 7th28℃~34℃A.Two days.B.Five days.C.A week.D.A month.A.The food in Putian.B.The history of Putian.C.The traffic in Putian.D.The weather in Putian.A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Windy.D.Rainy.A.26℃B.28℃C.32℃D.36℃A.B.C.D.keep have order plan not be