2022-2023学年山东省滕州市高二下学期期中考试英语试题含答案

  2022~2023学年第二学期期中质量检测

高二英语

2023.04

本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。全卷共12页，选择题部分1至10页，非选择题部分11至12页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷  选择题

第一部分  听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What color clothes does the man prefer wearing?

A. Dark blue.  B. Yellow.   C. Black.

2. What does the man need?

A. A pass for a subway train.

B. Directions to a subway station.

C. A ticket for a long-distance train.

3. What does Terry want Jenny to do?

A. Lend him a bank card. B. Teach him to use an app. C. Give his money back.

4. What will the woman do next?

A. Have another drink.  B. Pay for her meal.  C. Look at the menu.

5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?

A. A book.   B. Report cards.  C. Famous authors.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What is John’s opinion of working in the office?

A. It is more fun.  B. It is quite noisy.  C. It is too busy.

7. What does Alice probably like to do at lunchtime?

A. Talk with others.  B. Rest in the office.  C. Take a walk.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A. Co-workers.  B. Doctor and patient.  C. Health expert and audience.

9. How has Mary recently improved her health?

A. By quitting smoking.  B. By eating healthier foods. C. By sleeping more every night.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. Why did the kids probably stay up late last night?

A. It was weekend yesterday.

B. They waited for their father.

C. Their neighbor visited them.

11. What did the woman do when the noise was gone?

A. She went to sleep.  B. She turned off the light. C. She went up for a look.

12. Where does the conversation probably take place?

A. At the woman’s home. B. At a furniture shop.  C. At a police station.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. What is Vince’s favorite thing?

A. Making models.  B. Drawing cartoons.  C. Taking photos.

14. How much will be awarded for the third prize winners in total?

A. $ 500   B.$400.   C.$ 300.

15. How did Beth find out about the event?

A. By learning from a friend.

B. By reading a newspaper.

C. By visiting a website.

16. When is the deadline for taking part in the competition?

A. By the end of July.  B. By the end of August.  C. By the end of September.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. Why does the speaker leave the message for Victoria?

A. To tell her not to give up.

B. To help her improve her grades.

C. To recommend his exchange programs.

18. Where is Victoria from?

A. China.   B. France.   C. The UK.

19. How long did the speaker study overseas?

A. For one month.  B. For five months.  C. For three years.

20. Who does the speaker suggest Victoria talk to?

A. Her friends.  B. Her teachers.  C. Her mother.

第二部分  阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

The summer holidays are coming up. It’s time to fill the bookshelves with quality literature for the kids. Here are some great books.

Josephine Wants to Dance by Jackie French

Price: MYM14.99（for ages 3--5）

Josephine is a kangaroo who loves to dance. Her little brother, Joey, tells her that kangaroos don’t dance; they jump. But Josephine continues to point her toes and leap through the air. When a ballet group comes to town and the lead ballerina（芭蕾舞女演员）is injured, Josephine is called upon to help save the day. Can she do it, and, more importantly, does it matter that she’s a kangaroo?

House of Secrets by Chris Columbus

Price: $ 19.99（for ages 9+）

The Walker kids—Cordelia, Brendan and Eleanor—may have saved the world, but they can’t save their home and must leave Kristoff House. Things can’t get any worse, but then it turns out that the Wind Witch is still alive and planning an attack. To defeat her, the Walkers must return to the book world. The Walkers always help each other, but they must do it alone in their most important mission. And this time, if they fail, there’s no chance of coming back.

Edge of Extinction Book 1 by Laura Martin

Price: $ 16.00（for ages 9＋）

If you like The Land of the Dinosaurs, you will love this book. Two hundred years ago, the first dinosaur was successfully cloned（克隆）.Soon after，humans realised they’d made a big mistake. Thirteen-year-old Sky Mundy’s father suddenly disappeared five years ago. Along with her best friend, Shawn, she steps out into the world above—a world of dinosaurs—to look for him. Then she learns that everything she’s been taught has been a lie.

21. Which book will you choose if your child is five years old?

A. House of Secrets.   B. The Land of the Dinosaurs.

C. Josephine Wants to Dance.  D. Edge of Extinction Book 1.

22. What can we learn about the Walker kids from the text?

A. They have to carry out the task alone.

B. They hate each other.

C. They are afraid of the Wind Witch.

D. They live in a secret house.

23. What is the world like in the last book?

A. Animals live happily together.

B. It is full of dinosaurs.

C. Many dinosaurs attack the Earth.

D. Many adults are killed by the dinosaurs.

24. Who will think the text is especially helpful?

A. Those who are interested in raising animals.

B. Those who want to make friends during the holidays.

C. Those who want to explore an unknown world during the holidays.

D. Those who plan to educate their children during the holiday s.

B

Sometimes we experience pain that seems just too big to feel, too frightening to face--it looks like a tsunami. So, we run. My tsunami came when I was nine years old.

I was woken up by my mother’s screams— “Bob? Bob?! BOB!” I ran to my parents’ bedroom. My father was on all fours, unconscious. My mother was crazy-desperately trying to figure out how to stop what was happening. I ran to the phone-9-1-1, the neighbors, anyone— “Help us!” Soon rescue came, but my father didn’t come back to life.

When my friends came to comfort me. I remember “pulling myself together” as I walked toward them, determining to show them that I was fine.

The more I denied my pain, the more I was praised by the adults around me— “Oh, look how strong she is!” So, I kept saying “I’m fine.” Over and over and over. I said it enough-performed it enough-I even fooled myself. I believed that I was okay.

But pain doesn’t just “go away”-that whole “time heals” thing is a total crock. 30 years after my father died, when I looked around for an explanation for all the years of destructive behavior, I couldn’t find the root of the pain in my life because I had covered it up so well. All the “I’m fine” -30 years of them-buried the pain of that nine years old girl.

Her pain had been trying to come out.to be heard, to be healed, my entire life.

And, finally, it was.

After years of treatment, I found my way back to that night where the pain started, back to the tsunami. This time, I didn’t run. It hurts-it still hurts-but now, when it hurts. I let the pain come. I’m not scared to say, “I’m not fine”-because I know, eventually, I will be.

25. What did the author do when her father was in danger?

A. She ran out to look for rescue.  B. She kept calm and asked for help.

C. She offered first aid to him at once. D. She was too afraid to do anything.

26. Which of the following can best replace the underlined word “crock” in Paragraph 5?

A. Fact.  B. Theory.  C. Experiment.  D. Lie.

27. Why was the author praised?

A. She behaved politely.   B. She seemed to be confident.

C. She could look after herself.  D. She could handle the blow properly.

28. What lesson can we get from the author’s experience?

A. Hiding our pain can be harmful.

B. Expressing pain is not very easy.

C. Being strong means hiding one’s pain.

D. Children are good at covering up their pain.

C

The Antarctic’s snow-white environment is going green and facing other unexpected threats.

Scientists say that as temperatures go up in the polar areas, invading（侵袭）plants and insects, including the flies, cause a major threat.

More and more of these invaders, in the form of larvae（幼虫）or seeds, are surviving in coastal areas around the South Pole, where the temperature has risen by almost 3℃ over the past five decades. Glaciers have melted, exposing more land which has been occupied by mosses that have been found to be growing more quickly and thickly than ever before—providing potential green homes for invaders.

“The common houseflies are a perfect example of the problem the Antarctic now faces from invading species,” said Dominic Hodgson of the British Antarctic Survey. “They arrive by ship, where they exist in kitchens. They now have an increasing chance of surviving in the Antarctic as it warms up, and that is a worry. Insects like the houseflies carry bacteria that could have a deadly effect on native life forms.”

The Antarctic has several native species of insects. Together with its native mosses, these are now under increased threat from three major sources: visiting scientists, increasing number of tourists and global warming. However, it is global warming that is the main driver of the “greening” of the Antarctic.

In the 2015-2016 travel season, more than 38,000 tourists visited the Antarctic. “These tourists are often very careful about not leaving waste. But they could carry seeds or larvae on their boots when they set foot on the Antarctic,” said Dominic.

More and more invading insects and plants have been found on the Antarctic and have required removal. “The insects and plants that are native to the Antarctic have survived there for thousands of years,” said Dominic. “We have to act now if we want to save the environment.”

29. What does the underlined word “mosses” in Paragraph 3 refer to?

A. Houseflies.   B. Coastal areas.

C. A kind of plants.   D. A kind of animals.

30. What do we know about the houseflies in the Antarctic?

A. They are native to the Antarctic.

B. They will die out because of the freezing weather.

C. They come to the Antarctic from nearby islands on their own.

D. They could severely influence the native species of the Antarctic.

31. What is the main cause of the Antarctic going green?

A. The arrival of scientists.

B. The increasing number of visitors.

C. The rapid spread of native plants.

D. The rising temperature around the world.

32. What’s the best title for the text?

A. The Antarctic Is Becoming Green and Energetic

B. Various Threats Are Putting the Antarctic at Risk

C. More and More Scientists Get to Explore the Antarctic

D. Global Warming Causes the Temperature in the Antarctic to Go Up

D

Growing up, I had always been told that girls only take the money from their parents but never look back to taking care of them. I always wondered if it was true.

I got married at the very early age of 22. I had always been a quiet girl, but with a loving heart I wanted to have a huge family. I found a husband but as we grew older things changed. I have been judged, accused, and blamed over and over again to the point where I was broken down emotionally. I was not able to make anyone understand what I felt. I would just keep on smiling and just focused on taking care of what was necessary, which was my family. Whenever I needed a friend to talk to, I felt judged to the point where I felt that opening my mouth was wrong. I lost my self-confidence, my belief, my faith, and my trust.

One thing I never gave up on was reading, because I have learned that to cut down the negative in life I had to keep adding positive things in my life. Sometimes reading did not help me right away but I knew it was working internally. The Secret Book is one of my favorite books that I have on my phone and next to my pillow. I am a firm believer in the saying, “There is light at the end of the tunnel.” No one knows how long the tunnel is, but yes, there is always light at the end of it. My tunnel was filled with judgments, accusations, and blaming. I have not overcome it completely yet but I know that I will overcome all of it soon to become the best version of myself.

One of the biggest lessons I have learned is to never judge anyone without knowing the real story. I have also learned to always encourage and pour positive things into people to build them up.

33. Why did the author feel bothered?

A. She had no friend due to her character.

B. She couldn’t make herself understood.

C. She had to support her family by herself.

D. She broke up the marriage with her husband.

34. Which of the following words can best describe the author?

A. Quiet but strong.   B. Kind and energetic.

C. Smart and hard-working.  D. Lazy but knowledgeable.

35. What has the author learned from these experiences?

A. Don’t judge a person from his appearance.

B. Always do positive things and never give in.

C. Whatever is worth doing is worth doing well.

D. A house without books is like a room without windows.

第二节（每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Public speaking is the act of speaking to a large group of people in a highly organized manner.   36   The ability to speak confidently in public not only will make you stand out while in college, but also will enable you to play an active role in your workplace in the future.

Public speaking often involves two major stages of work. As for the preparation, you should start with an audience analysis and decide on a speech topic and purpose.   37   After you analyze your audience and set a speech objective, you need to gather materials to support your idea.   38   After you gather enough materials about the topic, you then need to organize them clearly and logically.

   39   In a speech, shorter and simpler words and sentences are preferred to long and complex ones so that the listening audience will understand well. Besides, in order to bring emotional responses in the audience, various kinds of rhetorical devices（修辞手法）are often employed to add power to the speech language.

To successfully deliver a speech, you need to do a lot of work as well._   40   Maybe you also need to prepare some visual（视觉的）aids such as PowerPoint to help your audience understand you well.

A. Some people think that public speaking can be trained.

B. Knowing the art of public speaking is very important.

C. In addition, you should pay attention to the topic of your speech.

D. The language of a speech tends to be different from that of writing.

E. You can gather these materials from the Internet or your personal experience.

F. You need to make effective use of your voice to convey your message clearly.

G. The more you know about your audience, the better you will prepare the speech.

第三部分  语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Last summer, I was suffering from too much stress. I’d just graduated from a/an   41   doctoral program and was exhausted from the years of research, study and writing. I took a   42   to celebrate, but the academic intensity had become a   43   . Sitting on the beautiful lawn of the hotel on Mackinac Island, I just felt like I should be studying or working   44   .

Generally seeing natural beauty would have   45   me, but I couldn’t slow down. I couldn’t help looking at my cell phone   46   in case I missed something important. “Enough.” I murmured. I needed to unwind, but why couldn’t I?

A dragonfly（蜻蜓）buzzed around me. With each   47   , this creature’s wings   48   color—blue one moment, green the next. Dragonflies usually fascinated me with their quick movements that   49   me of acrobats（杂技演员）in the wind, but I wasn’t in the   50   that day. What I needed then was appreciating, not movement. Suddenly, the dragonfly came to rest on a blade（叶片）of grass in front of me.

I watched that dragonfly carefully for many minutes. So did the dragonfly. “It’s not a matter of relaxing,” it seemed to say. “Life is so short. Be here in the   51   and let the mood take care of itself.” Suddenly, I   52   this beautiful creature, who only had months to live, was “instructing” me about the   53   of life and felt much relaxed. The dragonfly seemed   54   that its message had been delivered. It sprang from the grass and flew away. I didn’t see it again. But I would never forget what it taught me: Be here and   55   yourself.

41. A. interesting B. challenging C. meaningful D. grateful

42. A. party  B. gathering  C. vacation  D. lecture

43. A. tradition B. strength  C. burden  D. habit

44.A. in time B. at ease  C. as usual  D. in case

45.A. relaxed B. annoyed  C. teased  D. funned

46.A. finally B. surprisedly C. repeatedly D. significantly

47.A. movement B. disappearance C. advance  D. performance

48.A. convinced B. informed  C. formed  D. changed

49.A. reminded B. made  C. spoke  D. took

50. A. progress B. admiration C. position  D. mood

51.A. life  B. time  C. moment  D. future

52.A. promised B. agreed  C. realized  D. admitted

53.A. value  B. content  C. reality  D. principle

54.A. concerned B. doubtful  C. regretful  D. satisfied

55.A. anuse  B. enjoy  C. suit  D. conduct

非选择题部分

第三部分  语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第二节  语法填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A first trip to China can be challenging because of its large population, especially in big cities like Beijing and Shanghai. But a vacation in the large country is   56   （reward）. For you to make good memories, you must follow China travel tips for family carefully.

Making a family trip budget is very important if you want to enjoy   57   unforgettable vacation. For example, if you plan to stay for ten days, find out how much you and your family will be spending. Make sure your budget   58  （cover）the cost of food, accommodation, transport, and something else.

.When you’re traveling around the country, using the high-speed train, taxis, or buses is   59   （high） recommended. However, with children along, you may have a hard time pushing against large crowds. For this reason, you’d better choose car hire   60   （serve）.That can make your travel   61   （easy）.

Exploring big cities such as Shanghai, Xi’an, Beijing,   62   Chengdu is a must-do activity for families touring China. Visiting Chengdu, for example, is a good chance for kids to get close to pandas. They can take pictures and even care   63   the baby pandas for a few hours.

Bad weather and Chinese holidays are likely to interfere with your travel plans if you are not careful.

When   64   （plan）your vacation, you can do an online search   65   （get）an idea of the perfect time to visit China.

第四部分  写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节  应用文写作（满分15分）

你校正在开展“向民族英雄学习”的活动。请你给学校英语报写一篇短文，谈谈你“心中的民族英雄”。

内容包括：

1.英雄人物简介；

2.成为你心中英雄的原因或英雄事迹；

3.号召向英雄学习。

注意：

1.词数80左右；

2.题目与首句已写好，不计词数。

第二节  读后续写（满分25分）

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Lionel, Fandi and Iskandar often got together to play football. They dreamt of one day growing up to be professional footballers. The empty field beside the block of neighbourhood was where they would meet for their football sessions.

One sunny afternoon, they were at the field as usual. They were in the thick of their game when Fandi aimed his foot at the ball and gave a heavy kick. He himself was surprised by his strength. The ball flew past the goalposts（门柱）breaking into a glass window of the house behind. The boys were too shocked for words. They were half expecting the annoyed home owner, Madam Leong, to storm out through the front door and give them a good tongue criticizing. They knew she was an ill-tempered old lady. Actually, she had scolded（责骂）them several times before for being too noisy.

When no one came out of the house after ten minutes, the boys were quite surprised. They had prepared themselves for a scolding and were ready to apologise to Madam Leong for breaking her window. Out of curiosity, Fandi adventured into Madam Leong’s yard. The gate was unlocked and he went in while the other two waited outside. Fandi knocked on the main door. No reply. Looking in through the broken window, Fandi let out a loud scream. Lying on the floor in a pool of blood was the old lady. There was a big cut on her forehead. She must have been cut by pieces of glass, flying across the living room.

In panic, Fandi immediately dialled ‘911’ for an ambulance. As they were unable to enter the house without a key, there was nothing they could do but wait for the ambulance to arrive. Although the ambulance arrived soon, to the boys, the annoying wait seemed like forever. The ambulance attendants forced open the door and rushed to Madam Leong. She was unconscious（昏迷）, but still breathing. One of the ambulance attendants applied pressure on the wound and wrapped it. With its emergency lights flashing, the ambulance rushed off to the nearest hospital.

注意：

1.续写词数应为150左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

英语试题参考答案

2023.4

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）

1-5.BBCBA  6-10.ACACA 11-15.ACBCC 16-20.AACBB

第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15个小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

21—24 CABD 25—28 BDDA 29—32 CDDB 33—35 BAB

第二节（共5个小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

36—40 BGEDF

第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节  完形填空（共15个小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

41—45BCDCA 46—50 CADAD 51—55 CCADB

第二节  语法填空（10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

56.rewarding   57.an     58. covers   59. highly    60. service

61.easier       62.and   63. For      64. Planning   65. to get

第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）略