2022-2023学年河北省衡水市武强中学高二下学期期中考试英语试题（Word版含答案，含听力音频无文字材料）
展开武强中学2022—2023学年度下学期期中考试
高二英语试题
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
- How is the man going to spend his summer vacation?
A. He will not leave the school. B. He will go camping. C. He’ll stay home.
2.Why did the woman get a ticket while Vivian didn’t?
A. Vivian didn’t bring enough money. B. Vivian didn’t want to go to the show.
C. Vivian was after the woman in the line.
3.What are the speakers talking about?
A. The woman’s clothes. B. The price of the woman’s dress. C. The man’s jacket.
4.Where is the man?
A. In a hotel entrance. B. In a movie theatre. C. In a clothing store.
5.What do we know about the man?
A. He needs some help. B. He is a scientist. C. He is a doctor.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A, B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6.What party does the woman want to have?
A. A dancing party. B. A dinner party. C. A drinking party.
7.Why does the man want to invite the Browns?
A. He likes them. B. He hasn’t seen them for long.
C. They invited him to their last party.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。
8.What causes the conversation?
A. A TV programme. B. An article. C. An advertisement.
9.What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. The method of selecting goods. B. The time required for shopping.
C. The relationship between shopping and time spent shopping.
10. What does the man say about people who shop quickly?
A. They know what they want to buy. B. They don’t want to waste time.
C. They shop in the cheapest shop.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至第 13 题。
11. What is the man doing now?
A. Fishing. B. Preparing for fishing. C. Doing housework.
12. What is the woman’s hobby?
A. Making home movies. B. Seeing movies. C. Taking photos.
13. What does the woman want to buy?
A. A film camera. B. A movie ticket. C. A Japanese-made camera.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至第 16 题。
14. What is the boy doing?
A. Cleaning a house. B. Painting a house. C. Decorating a house.
15. What is the woman going to do for the boy?
A. Clean the house. B. Buy a carpet. C. Make some curtains.
16. Why does the boy say sorry to the woman?
A. He dropped some paint on the carpet. B. He made the whole house dirty.
C. He used a color that the woman doesn’t like.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. What does the speaker mainly talk about?
A. Summer vacation. B. The housing office. C. Check-out(退房) procedures.
18. When does this talk take place?
A. At the beginning of the school year. B. Near the end of the school year.
C. During the summer vacation.
19. Which of the following activities will lead to being fined(罚款) 25 dollars?
A. The student can’t vacate (腾出) his room by June the third.
B. The student doesn’t turn in the room key before he leaves.
C. The student doesn’t clear his personal things out of the room.
20. What must the students fill in the forms?
A.Any damage to their rooms. B.Their home addresses. C.Questions for the housing office.
第二部分:阅读（共两节, 满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Best Selections for Travellers
COMO POINT YAMU
This is a light-filled design heaven. Sharp lines frame views of Phuket’s east coast and a swimming pool overlooks the Bay. The restaurants are equally stylish---Nahmyaa was given a Michelin Plate for its southern Thai dishes, and there’s also a private beach club on a nearby island, which makes up for the hotel’s own lack of golden sands.
ROOMS: Villas (别墅) from £208, B&B．www.comohotels.com
OUR JUNGLE CAMP
On the mainland around a three-hour drive north of Phuket lies an old rainforest. Our Jungle Camp’s bamboo huts and treehouses are minimalist (极简的) and cool enough in the evening. There’s a great restaurant on site and the camp can arrange a variety of activities, including nature hikes and rafting along lazy rivers.
ROOMS: From £15, room only. www.khaosokecoresort.com
THANYAPURA
Go for gold at this fitness resort in the island’s jungly (丛林的) heart. Top athletes come here to take advantage of the excellent facilities, including two swimming pools, tennis courts and boxing rings. Rooms are simple but have everything you need, including comfortable beds and power showers.
ROOMS: Villas from £70, B&B．www.thanyapura.com
SALA PHUKET MAI KHAO BEACH
Sala Phuket is perfect for a laid-back beach break. Everything there seems to have been designed to put you at ease: the calming villas and the swimming pool sunken into the lawn. You can spend the day on the beach with a book or relaxing at the spa. The food is superb, too-pastries for breakfast, papaya salads and red curries for lunch and lobster (龙虾) for dinner.
ROOMS: Villas from £109, B&B．www.salahospitality.com
21. Where can visitors book a villa if they want to enjoy Thai-flavored food?
A．www.comohotels.com. B．www.khaosokecoresort.com.
C．www.salahospitality.com. D．www.thanyapura.com.
22. Who can be most attracted to THANYAPURA?
A．A jungle explorer. B．An environmental activist.
C．A comfort seeker. D．A fitness fan.
23. Where is the passage most probably taken from?
A．A textbook. B．A travel brochure.
C．A business website. D．A fashion magazine.
B
Living abroad requires a small adjustment and balancing of cultures.Moving from Scotland to Austria，the differences aren't so great，perhaps，as moving to Asia or Africa. But things are still different enough to be unsettling (使人不安的)．
One of the first differences I noticed was the opening hours of shops here.During the week，supermarkets close at 7：30 p．m.，at the latest. On Sundays, they aren't open at all.On my first weekend here, I wasn't at all prepared for this. I planned to go into town to pick up things I'd forgotten to bring.I wanted to get some groceries，too，after a few days of eating out. A friend had warned me that nothing was open on Sundays，but I didn't realize she was serious.So, I wandered around town, coming across shop after shop with doors closed.
I ate out again that Sunday, and I learned my lesson.To begin with, I thought it was highly inconvenient.What if I ran out of milk in the evening, or wanted to buy biscuits before bed？In the UK, I was so used to large supermarkets, which stayed open until at least 10 p．m.，if not for twentyfour hours. But now，I have to buy food every Saturday. “What do people do here on Sundays？” I asked my flatmate.She just looked at me.“Nothing .” she replied.
If it's inconvenient, then there's also something nice about it.Who needs to be able to buy soup or soap or bread twenty four hours a day？No one really needs to of course.But it's nice, too, to have Sundays completely free from material worries.Sundays here are all about relaxing for hours in coffee shops and spending time with friends. Sunday is a day of rest.
People in the UK often complain，“I thought Sundays were meant to be a day of rest！”，while rushing to work，doing chores(家庭杂务) or standing in queues in shops.Well，here in Austria，it really is a day of rest.It's different，but it's a difference I can definitely get used to.
24．Where does the writer probably come from?
A．Austria. B．Britain.
C．Asia. D．Africa.
25．How did the writer feel when he was told shops didn't open on Sundays?
A．Unhappy. B．Bored.
C．Delighted. D．Unbelievable.
26．What do Austrians usually do on Sundays?
A．Do nothing but rest. B．Eat out with families.
C．Work hard at home. D．Do some shopping.
27.What’s the writer’s final attitude towards no shop being open on Sundays?
A.critical B. doubtful C. supportive D. opposed
C
Common-cold Sense
You can’t beat it, but you don’t have to join it. Maybe it got the name “common cold” because it’s more common in winter. The fact is, though, being cold doesn’t have anything to do with getting one. Colds are caused by the spread of rhinoviruses(鼻病毒), and, at least so far, medical science is better at telling you how to avoid getting one than how to get rid of one.
Children are the most common way cold viruses are spread to adults, because they have more colds than adults—an average of about eight per year. Why do kids seem so much more easily to get colds than their parents? Simple. They haven’t had the opportunity to become immune(免疫的) to many cold viruses. There are more than 150 different cold viruses, and you never have the same one twice. Being infected by one makes you immune to it –but only it.
Colds are usually spread by direct contact, not sneezing or coughing. From another person’s hand to your hand and then to your nose or eyes is the most common route. The highest concentration of cold viruses anywhere is found under the thumbnails(拇指甲)of a boy, although the viruses can survive for hours on skin or other smooth surfaces.
Hygiene (卫生)is your best defense. Wash your hands frequently, preferably with a disinfectant(消毒剂) soap, especially when children in your household have colds.
But even careful hygiene won’t ward off every cold. So, what works when a coughing, sneezing, runny nose strikes?
The old prescription(处方)of two aspirins, lots of water, and bed rest is a good place to start. But you’ll also find some of the folk remedies worth trying. Hot mixtures of sugar (or honey), lemon, and water have real benefits.
28. According to the passage, you may have a cold because of ________ .
A. cold weather B. the spread of rhinoviruses
C. another person’s coughing D. washing hands too often
29. What does the underlined part “ward off” in paragraph 6 probably mean?
A. To take part in B. To be related to
C. To have the chance of D. To prevent from happening
30. According to the passage, when you are having a cold, ________.
A. you can get better only by drinking lots of water
B. you must get the cold from others’ sneezing or coughing
C. it is certainly not the same kind of cold that you had last time
D. it is always the same kind of cold that you had last time
31.What is the purpose of the passage?
A. To sell some medicine B. To talk about “common cold”
C. To introduce ways to cure cold D. To teach people to keep clean
D
Younger students experience school bullying(校园欺凌) more frequently than older ones, and male students are bullied more than their female students, a research found.
It also found that nearly half of students had been intentionally hit or knocked down by classmates. About 6 percent said they are bullied on campus every day. The research also found that students from ordinary schools experienced more bullying than the ones from key schools, and children from poor families are more likely to be bullied at school.
Being bullied can have a negative effect on a child’s personal development and academic performance, according to Zhou Jinyan, a researcher who led the study at Beijing Normal University. “Children being bullied will find it hard to trust others,” Zhou said. “They may often feel anxiety, anger, hatred or depression. These emotions will further destroy their ability to control their own life.”
In recent years, bullying on Chinese campuses has been frequently reported and has attracted widespread attention and concern. The most recent incident to arouse heated discussions took place in December at Beijing’s Zhongguancun No. 2 Primary School. A fourth-grade student was bullied and laughed at by classmates, causing him acute stress disorder.
The Supreme People’s Procuratorate(检察院) received about 1,900 cases related to school bullying in 2016. Meanwhile, there was a notable increase in bullying reports including middle school students from 14 to 18 years old.
Zhou came up with some ways to solve the problem, including improving communication between teachers, parents and students and trying to develop more harmonious relationships among children. She said it was strongly suggested that parents try to be involved in their children’s educational experience, as their presence and companionship have proved effective in reducing bullying and its negative effects.
32. Who is the most likely to be bullied according to the passage?
A. A 17-year-old boy from a rich family B. A 10-year-old boy from a poor family
C. A 17-year-old girl from an ordinary school D. A 10-year-old girl from a key school
33. Being bullied will cause students to go through the following EXCEPT________.
A. a lack of trust in other people B. a drop in academic performance
C. a lack of confidence in themselves D. a drop in the sense of anger
34. We can learn from the text that________.
A. bullying on campus has been reduced in recent years
B. students who enjoy parents’ companionship will be bullying-free
C. parents and schools should take further action against bullying at school
D. bullying at school usually has little effect on students when they grow up
35. The passage is likely to appear in ________．
A. a science report B. an advertisement
C. a novel D. a news report
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选山可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Many adults see rainy days as perfect for relaxing and curling up with a good book or a favorite movie. 36 They want to run, play, and release their pent-up（被困住的） energy. The situation isn't hopeless, though. There are many rainy day activities that are perfect for children of all ages.
As soon as kids begin to feel uptight and frustrated from being trapped in the house, they become destructive, and the kitchen table and chairs become jungle gyms. In this case, help them to release their energy in a productive manner. Try turning the music loud and dancing. 37
Rainy days often lead to a desire for sweet treats, so make baking one of kids’ favorite rainy day activities. Grab the kids and make some cookies, cakes or pies. Allow the kids to do most of the work, except for handling sharp objects or touching the stove or oven. 38 They will also be content with a stomach full of warm cookies and milk.
39 These give the kids a chance to develop their imagination and improve their fine motor skills （精细运动技能）. Set the kids up in an area of the house that is easily cleaned up. Allow them to explore their creativity.
Playing dress-up is one of a kid's favorite rainy day activities. Pull out some clothes that aren't worn often and have the kids dress up. 40 If a video camera is handy, record it and let the kids watch it with a bucket of popcorn.
A. Try putting together a game of mud football.
B. Rainy day activities often include art projects.
C. Make it even more exciting by putting on plays.
D. On the other hand, many kids see rainy days as boring.
E. Rain won’t hurt the kids, and can be a nice change of pace.
F. After their energy is released, the kids can do quiet rainy day activities.
G. The kids will be very proud of themselves for completing such an activity.
第三部分:语言运用（共两节, 满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空內处的最佳选项。
Just five months earlier, I would never have thought that I would act in a play in front of so many people. Without the encouragement of my 41 , Mrs Sather, I might never have found that courage.
I was an extremely 42 girl. It just wasn ’t in my personality to make a sound in public. I used to 43 myself in my writing. Mrs Sather also encouraged me to write more. I think she was one of the first people to see my real 44 and know how to help me.
One day, she told us that we were going to 45 a play—The Wizard of Oz. “I need someone to play the lead part of Dorothy, ” she said.A lot of hands shot up. 46 , of course, was not one of them.
After school, Mrs Sather said to me, “Dallas, I was 47 you didn ’t raise your hand. You ’re great at memorizing things, and you have such a sweet personality. I ’m sure you are 48 for Dorothy! I have you in mind for Dorothy and want you to write the play too! If you 49 don ’t want to, though, I won ’t make you. It ’s your 50 . ”
Encouraged by her 51 , I suddenly wanted to see what I really could do. I 52 the role. After five months of practicing, line memorizing, and costume designing, we were 53 .
At the end of the play, when my teacher and my classmates stood up and 54 , I knew they were not just congratulating for my performance that night, but for the success that they knew would come in later years because of my newly found 55 .
41. A.mother B. friend C. teacher D. classmate
42. A. strong B. shy C. talented D. ordinary
43. A. hide B. take C.put D. turn
44. A. problem B. goal C. challenge D. advantage
45. A. make up B.put on C. put up D. focus on
46. A.Mine B. Hers C. Ours D. Theirs
47. A. excited B. happy C. afraid D. surprised
48. A. anxious B. sweet C. perfect D. awkward
49. A. officially B. really C. finally D. obviously
50. A. turn B. luck C.choice D. responsibility
51. A. stories B.words C. adventures D. lectures
52. A.accepted B. played C. created D. remembered
53. A. famous B. successful C. ready D. careful
54. A. left B. struggled C. cried D. cheered
55. A. skill B. confidence C. interest D. hobby
第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分, 满分15分）
Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid- Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries. Mooncakes are in 56 shape of a full moon on the Mid-Autumn night. There are many traditional folk 57 ( story ) about this festival. However, most people think that the story of Chang’e is the most 58 ( touch )story.
Hou Yi, who was the husband of Chang’ e, shot down nine suns. After that, a goddess gave 59 ( he ) a magic medicine 60 could help people to live forever. But there was a bad man 61 (call) Pang Meng wanted to steal the medicine when Hou Yi was not at home. Chang’ e refused 62 ( give ) it to him and took it all. She___63___(become) very light and flew up to the moon. Hou Yi was very sad and he called out her name to the moon every night. One night he found that the moon was __64__ bright and round that he could see his wife there. He 65 ( quick ) laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden.
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单同的正确形式。
56. 57. 58. 59. 60.
61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
第四部分写作（共两节, 满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Harry来信询问你校学生的体育运动和身体锻炼情况。请给他回信，内容包括：
1．学校建立了新体育馆（stadium）；2．主要的运动项目；3．你喜欢的项目及原因。
注意：1. 词数80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Harry,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
New Year was just around the corner. I was second grade then, 7 years old. One day,
on my way home from school, a lady gave me a piece of paper saying that the neighborhood was asking people to give New Year presents to those who needed them. When I got home, I showed my mother the paper and said that I wanted to take part in this plan. My mother thought this was a very good idea and encouraged me to spread kindness to others less fortunate than us. She said we would become “Neighborhood Angels (天使)”.
Several days later, my mother said, “Get ready, and we will go.” “Where are we going?” I asked my mother. “I will drive you to Boots Department Store to buy something you think would be suitable for a neighborhood present.”, she replied. As we went into the store, my mother gave me £20 to pay for the present. Then she said, “I’ll see you outside in the car.” She left me alone to do the shopping. I was not used to buying things on my own, as I had always been with one of my parents before. Everything seemed very strange and confusing to me, but I carried on. I asked myself what I should buy and for whom. An idea quickly occurred to me. There was a poor boy called Ralph who lived in our neighborhood.
I used to see him often without a jacket during the freezing winter months, so I decided,
then and there, to buy him a warm jacket. I looked at many jackets and eventually chose a heavy blue one. The price was just within my spending limit. The assistant at the checkout asked, “Is this for someone?”, as I paid for the jacket happily. I said it was, and she wished me a Happy New Year. I felt as if I were a real “Neighborhood Angel”.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1: That evening,my mother helped me pack the jacket in beautiful paper.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2: My mother and I waited breathlessly for Ralph’s front door to open and finally it opened._________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
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