人教版八年级英语下册 Unit1 What's the matter 练习题 (无答案)

这是一份人教版八年级英语下册 Unit1 What's the matter 练习题 (无答案)，共8页。
人教版英语八年级下册Unit1练习题Ⅰ、单项选择。(   )1.He kept on ______ mountains even after this experience. A.climb       B. climbing    C. climber     D.to climb(   )2.Aron  ________ water after five days.A. run out        B. get out of      C. run out of     D.come out (   )3.We should eat more vegetables to _____ healthy.A. give    B. need    C. stay    D. bring(   )4. I have a ________. I need to see a dentist. A.sore back     B. toothache    C.sore throat    D.cold  (   )5.I have many important things to do. I _____ a little late.A.maybe         B. perhaps      C. may be        D. may(   )6.What’s the matter ____ you?   —My back hurts.A. with      B. for      C. at       D. on (   )7. If you are _____, you should drink lots of water.A.tried          B. stressed out     C.thirsty        D. hungry(   )8.The driver saw an old man ______________  on the side of the road at 9:00 a.m. yesterday. A. lie         B.lay         C.lying      D.lain (   )9. You should ____ more water when you have a fever.  A. drinks      B. drinking    C. drinked     D. have (   )10.It’s important _____ in good health.A. keep       B. keeping     C. to keep      D. keeps(   )11.Aron is used to ______risks.A. take        B. get        C. taking      D. got (   )12.My mother is ill._____A.  OK.       B. Too bad.     C. Thank you     D I’m sorry to hear it.
(   )13.She talked _______yesterday and didn’t  drink ______water. A.much too ,enough    B. too much ,very   C.too many ,very   D.too much, enough(   )14.________Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time.     A. Thanks for      B. Thanks to    C. Because     D. With the help (   )15.He expected most or all of the passengers ____________and wait for the next bus .A.get off       B. gettting off    C. cut off     D. to get off Ⅱ、完形填空。Mr.  and  Mrs.  Green  were  very  worried  about  their son, Leo. He seemed to be dumb( 哑的）  1  he  was  normal in every other way. Mr. and Mrs. Green  tried  everything to get him to  2  ,but with no success.When Leo was six years old, the best  doctors in the town  3  him carefully, but could find nothing wrong. And he seemed to be smart. It was just that he  _4   spoke.“There might be something wrong with his  5  ，and he doesn’t know he's able to speak，’，one doctor said.“But he can read and write，，，said  Mr. Green. “We’ve written him notes, telling him that he can speak. ”“It’s certainly very  6  ，” another doctor said.  Perhaps he’ll be able to speak some day. ”7  passed. Leo went to university. But he did not say a  8 word. Then one day,Leo was having a meal with his parents. Without any warning, he looked up  from  his  9  and said，“Pass me the salt,please. ”Mr. and Mrs. Green were excited. “You  spoke! You spoke!” they cried. “ Why have you   10  so long to speak?” “I didn’t have anything to  say，，，he said. “Until now everything was perfect. But you forgot to put salt in potatoes. ”(   )1. A. because     B. when      C. though      D. before(   )2.A. speak        B. walk      C. play        D. laugh(   )3. A. taught       B. found     C. examined    D. asked(   )4. A. never        B. often        C. usually      D. always(   )5.A. back         B. hair       C. face         D. mind(   )6. A. unfair       B. strange     C. noisy      D  diet(   )7. A. Hours       B. Weeks      C. Months      D. Years(   )8. A. good        B. right       C. single       D. new
(   )9. A. chair        B. meal       C. hands       D. books(   )10. A. slept        B. walked      C. served      D. waitedⅢ、阅读理解。ABob’s Letter and the AnswersBob was worried about his study, so he wrote a letter to a magazine:Dear editors,I’m a slow student in my class. Most of my classmates are much better than me. So I get very stressed out. It’s difficult to keep on working hard and it’s really not fun. And I think although I spend much time studying for the tests, I can’t get good grades. My father gives me some help sometimes. He tells me not to worry about it. But what do you think I should do?BobTwo readers read the letter from the magazine and here are their answers:Dear Bob,Many famous people are not so good at the age like you. Edison, the famous scientist ,had a bad headache for his studies when he was a 12-year-old boy. But everyone knows that he did a lot foe the people in the world. And Newton had the same story like him. You should take it easy, then try your best. I believe you can do better.ThumbelinaDear Bob,When you are feeling stressed out, just smile and take a deep breath, you should believe tomorrow is another day.Mr Unsmart(   )1. Bob worried about ______.A. his classmates   B. his life   C. his study   D. his father(   )2. Thumbelina gave ______ examples in the letter.A. one    B. two    C. three    D. four(   )3. Thumbelina wrote about those famous people _____.
A. to make Bob feel better      B. to make Bob laugh C. to show how much she knows     D. to show that she dislike them(   )4. Which is NOT true?A.Bob doesn’t have fun studying at school.B. Bob’s father always helps him with his study.C. Smiling can reduce the pressure.D. Edison is well-known in the world.(   )5. “Tomorrow is another day.” tells us _____.A. It’s the weekend tomorrow. B. Bob can get good grades tomorrow. C. Tomorrow is different from today. D. There are hopes in our lives(生活).BWhen you are ill, you’ll be unhappy because your body become hot, and there are pains all over.You don’t want to work: you stay in bed,feeling terrible.What makes you ill? It’s germs(细菌).Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can’t see them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope. They are very small and there could be hundreds of them on or in a very small thing.Germs are always found in dirty water. When you look at dirty water under the microscope , you will see them in it. So your parents will not let you drink dirty water .Germs are found not only in dirty water, they are also found in air and dust(灰尘). If you cut your finger, and if some of the dust goes into the finger, it will become big and red, and you will have some pain in it. Sometimes germs will go into your body and you will feel pain everywhere.(  )1 The writer thinks that you will ____ when you are ill.A feel hot B not want to work C not feel happy D A,B and C(  )2 You can see germs ____A when you are ill B only when you use a microscope C when you cut your finger D everywhere around you
(  )3 A microscope is used for ____A making very big things look much smaller B making very small things look much bigger C helping you see things clearly D killing germs(  )4 Your parents don’t let you drink dirty water because ____A water will make you ill B there are many germs in it C you can see germs in it D it will make your finger become big and red(  )5 The writer talk about ___ A how to make dirty water clean B how to take care of your fingers C how find germs D what makes you illBA man went to see his doctor one day, because he was suffering from pains in his stomach. After the doctor had examined him carefully, he said to him, “Well, there’s nothing really wrong with you, I’m glad to say. Your only trouble is that you worry too much. Do you know, I had a man with the same trouble as you here a few weeks ago, and I gave him the same advice as I am going to give you. He was worried because he couldn’t pay his tailor’s bills. I told him not to worry about the bills any more. He took my advice and when he came to see me again two days ago, he told me that he now felt quite all right again. ” “Yes, I know all about that,” answered the patient sadly. “You see, I’m that man’s tailor!”根据以上短文内容判断正误，正确的用“T”表示，错误的用“F”表示。（  ）1. The tailor went to see his doctor because he has got a headache.（  ）2. There is nothing serious with the tailor.（  ）3. A man with the same trouble as the tailor a few days ago.（  ）4. The doctor gave the man and the tailor the same advice.（  ）5. The tailor was worried because a man couldn’t pay his bills.CHe Lost His Arm But Is Still ClimbingAron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks. This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. On April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah。
On that day, Aron’s arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him. But when his water ran out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life. He was not ready to die that day. So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help.After losing his arm, he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place. This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. In this book, Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of one’s life. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.Do we have the same spirit as Aron? Let’s think about it before we find ourselves “between a rock and a hard place”，and before we have to make a decision that could mean life or death.1.Where did the accident happen on April 26, 2003? 2.Why couldn’t Aron move? 3.How did Aron free himself? 4.What did Aron do after the accident? 5.What does “between a rock and a hard place” mean? Ⅳ、根据句意及提示写出单词，并用适当的形式填空. 每空一分1.Everybody in our class___________(like) Chinese history.2. Maybe you have too____________(many) yin.3.________ she ________(get) tired sometimes?4.___________(eat) apples is good for my health.5.When you__________(be) tired, you shouldn’t go to the party. 6.__________ some __________(吃些药), and have a good rest.
7.I think it’s important for us___________(sleep) eight hours a night.8. Doctors often tell us___________(drink) more water every day.9.He wrote a book__________ (call ) between a Rock and a Hard Place.10. His father’s ________(die) made him very sad.Ⅴ、按要求完成句子。1.Bob’s father gave up smoking.(对划线部分提问)____ ____ Bob’s father ____ ____ ____?2.He hurt himself in P.E. class.(否定句)He ____ ____ himself in P.E. class.3.Lucy is used to getting up early. (对划线部分提问)____ is Lucy used to ____ ?4.I have a stomachache.(对划线部分提问)____ ____ ____ ____ ____?5.She should take her temperature.(一般疑问句)____she____ her temperature?Ⅵ、补全对话，用合适的单词完成对话。（10分）A: Good morning, doctor!B: Good morning, Sarah. What’s the____1____?A: I’m not _____2____ well.B: Let me look you over carefully. Oh, your throat is red, you have a ___3_____ throat, and you have a fever.A: Is it serious?B: Nothing serious. ___4____ did it start?A: It started two days ago.B: You should drink some hot tea___5_____ honey and have a good rest. You will feel better soon.A: Thank you, doctor.
B: You are welcome.Ⅶ、书面表达。 请根据以下提示写一篇不少于70词的短文。    提示:1. Dennis今天得了重感冒，头痛、发烧；    医生建议他在家休息，多喝水，按时吃药;    你准备放学后去看他，帮他补习功课。 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------