2023年中考英语现在进行时讲义及练习

这是一份2023年中考英语现在进行时讲义及练习，共6页。试卷主要包含了 单项选择等内容，欢迎下载使用。
初中时态： 现在进行时一．     概念现在进行时表示现阶段正在发生或进行的动作、存在的状态。 二．     一般现在时的构成现在进行时 肯定句主语+ am/is/ are +现在分词+其他否定句主语+ am/is/ are not +现在分词+其他一般疑问句Am/Is/ Are +主语+现在分词+其他特殊疑问句疑问词（不作主语）+ am/is/ are not +主语+现在分词+其他疑问词（作主语）+ am/is/ are not +现在分词+其他 动词+ing变化一般在词尾加“-ing”：helping; speaking以不发音的e结尾的单词，去掉字母e, 再加ing: make-making3、以重读闭音节，呈现“辅+元+辅”结尾时，双写最后一个字母“-ing”: begin-beginning; cut-cutting4、          动词特殊变化：die-dying、lie-lying   三．     现在进行时的用法表示说话时正在进行的动作：       We are having lunch now. 表示现阶段正在进行的动作或持续的状态：       I am reading an interesting book these days. 表示根据计划或安排，在最近要进行的动作：       He is coming to see you next Sunday. 表示反复出现的习惯性动作, 表示赞赏、反对、或埋怨等各种情绪。       He is always making noise at night. 表示渐变的过程。       The weather is getting warmer and warmer.  四．     常与现在进行时连用的时间状语Look! now，at this moment, these days等。 
随堂练习1、          写出下列动词的现在分词形式
⑴ go⑵ stay⑶ guide⑷ stop⑸ put⑹ run⑺ die⑻ have
 2、          用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空⑴ Look！The children              (play)football onthe playground. They              (play)football every Sunday afternoon.⑵ Please be quiet! We              (listen)to the song You and Me.⑶ - Mrs. Green likes children very much, doesn't she?-Yes,that's true.She            (write)a children's book these days.     ⑷ It's fine today. The sun            (shine).     ⑸ Tom and Jim             (do)their homework at the moment..     ⑹ Be quick！Li Lei             (wait)for us at the school gate. 3、 根据汉语意思完成下列句子⑴ 我正在唱一首英语歌曲。I                 an English song. ⑵ 此时你在做什么？What are you doing                . ⑶ 看，他们在游泳池里游泳。          ! They              in the swimming pool. ⑷ 听！他们在谈论什么？             ! What           they about? ⑸ 现在他在房间里看电视。He             TV in the room               ⑹ 孩子们此时没有踢足球。The children              football now. ⑺ 你在吃什么？What              you              ⑻ 现在是12点钟，格林一家在吃午饭。It's twelve o'clock now. The Greens           lunch. 4、 单项选择⑴ The clothing store         a sale.The clothes there are very cheap.A.has     B.had     C.is having    D.was having ⑵ -           you a book?-Yes,I am.A.Do;read  B.Are;read   C.Are;reading  D.Are;looking ⑶ Kate           ; the others           A.sing; listen           B.is singing; is listeningC.sing; are listening    D.is singing; are listening ⑷ -Alan, it's late. Why not go to bed?-Jenny hasn't come back yet.I           for her.A.waited   B.have waited  C.am waiting  D.was waiting ⑸ Never trouble me while I           in my room.A.will sleep   B.asleep   C.am sleeping  D.slept