山东省济南市济阳区2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编：完形填空+

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山东省济南市济阳区2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编完形填空2023年山东省济南市济阳区中考一模英语试题II. 完形填空 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（15分）13．（15分）I noticed a dad and his son at the park last Sunday. His son wasn't able to communicate，but he seemed happy sitting in the（1）　   　. The dad told me that his son could（2）　   　make some sounds. The boy had been in speech therapy（言语治疗）for years. After so much time in therapy，the boy was able to keep eye contact（眼神交流）（3）　   　a few seconds. He told me that his son's needs for the therapies were very expensive. But the father was（4）　   　by the achievement!The father and son connected，and those few seconds of eye contact（5）　   　 the world to that dad!    As we talked about therapy，the dad told me that he hoped to go for ice cream with his son someday. He said his father used to（6）　   　him out for ice cream and he hoped he could do the same with his child. Suddenly，the son（7）　   　putting his fingers in the sand，looked at his father and said，" Hi. " Seconds（8）　   　，the boy went back into his own world. The dad wanted to say   （9）　   　，but he couldn't. His love for this boy was so great that the words would not come. But what did come were tears. Those tears showed how（10）　   　he was of his son. A father loves his child more than words will ever be able to express.     （11）　   　they were strangers to me，I am honored（荣幸的） to have shared in this precious celebration of achievement in that（12）　   　young life. I hope someday they will be able to go for ice cream and have fun taking a trip. This event touched me（13）　   　and made me consider my relationship with my own father. I hope that as they communicate further，more and more（14）　   　will be created for them to share. I（15）　   　the feelings held by all great fathers—their hard work，their love，their pride，and their tears of love—are all the same.  （1）A. seaB. sandC. yardD. grass（2）A. hardlyB. seldomC. onlyD. never（3）A. withB. onC. inD. for（4）A. pleasedB. upsetC. relaxedD. interested（5）A. sentB. greetedC. meantD. said（6）A. bringB. getC. carryD. take（7）A. smiledB. stoppedC. forgotD. remembered（8）A. afterB. moreC. laterD. before（9）A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything（10）A. sadB. boredC. proudD. tired（11）A. ButB. AlthoughC. SinceD. Because（12）A. girl'sB. man'sC. boy'sD. woman's（13）A. clearlyB. seriouslyC. carefullyD. deeply（14）A. timeB. memoriesC. jokesD. money（15）A. wonderB. likeC. believeD. doubt 2022年山东省济南市济阳区中考一模英语试题III. 完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（15分）Mr. Jackson was our science teacher. On the first day of class, he gave us a talk about an animal called wampus (猫豹). He told us that the wampus lived on earth millions of years ago during the Ice Age and died out because of the change of climate. We all listened carefully and took ____36____ of everything he said. Later we had a ____37____.When the exam paper was ____38____ to me, I was surprised and sad. There was a big red “X” through each of my answers. I failed. But how come? ____39____, on the test paper, I had written down ____40____ Mr. Jackson said in class.Then I realized that no one ____41____ the exam at all. What had happened?“Very simple,” Mr. Jackson explained. “I had made up all that story about the wampus. There had never been any such animal, so the information in your notes was not correct. Do you expect to get ____42____ marks for incorrect answers?”There was no need to say we were ____43____. What kind of test was this? What kind of teacher was he? How could we believe he gave us so much information about an animal that had not been there at all? How was it possible ____44____ us students to doubt what the teacher taught us?“The zeros on your papers will be _____45_____ in your grade books,” he said. And he did it.Through this _____46_____, Mr. Jackson hoped that we would learn something. Teachers and books are not always _____47_____. In fact, no one is. He told us not to let our mind go to sleep. Instead, we should keep thinking all the time and speak up if we think there are _____48_____ in our teachers’ words or in books.We should _____49_____ the habit of doubting, and the ability to decide by ourselves. What a special _____50_____ he gave us!36. A. books B. notes C. exercises D. messages37. A. discussion B. question C. test D. plan38. A. returned B. directed C. added D. borrowed39. A. Anyway B. Luckily C. Anywhere D. Bravely40. A. when B. whether C. why D. what41. A. refused B. pushed C. passed D. remembered42. A. useful B. high C. careful D. low43. A. polite B. glad C. modern D. angry44. A. with B. over C. for D. of45. A. recorded B. described C. collected D. circled46. A. experience B. notice C. information D. progress47. A. interesting B. right C. active D. silent48. A. decision B. reasons C. points D. mistakes49. A. repeat B. risk C. develop D. move50. A. report B. promise C. model D. lesson 2021年山东省济南市济阳区中考一模英语试题六、完形填空Who says only adults can influence the world? Teenagers can too. A good ___36___ is Canadian singer and songwriter Shawn Mendes.Mendes was once on Time magazine’s list of the most influential teens of the year. He is ___37___ as a role model(榜样) who always shares positive ideas on ___38___ media(媒体).Indeed, unlike others, Mendes ___39___ social media in a good way. In 2012, he was still a high school student. One day, he put a clip(片段) of ___40___ singing Justin Bieber’s song As Long as You Love Me on Vine, a video-sharing app. In only six seconds, he ___41___ to show his sweet voice and cute smile. By the next morning, he had 10,000 likes.From there, he became a/an ___42___. His first album(唱片) Handwritten topped the Billboard 200 chart in 2015. He is one of ___43___ singers to do so up till now.Mendes ___44___tries to be himself. “There are lots of people who ____45____ “act this way” and “talk this way ” on social media, ____46____ what worked for me was just being myself,” he told Seventeen, a US magazine for teens.He does so in life as well. During his first ____47____ in Toronto, he asked the house lights to be ____48____ and he sang without a microphone. “So I can see their faces, and see there are real people, that it’s not just a ____49____,” he told The Telegraph.“I’m not the ____50____ singer in the world. I’m just good at picking up what I want to sound like,” he added. Maybe Mendes is really a positive example for everyone to always be yourself and live your own life.36．A．news B．choice C．example D．boy37．A．seen B．cared C．prepared D．caught38．A．personal B．professional C．traditional D．social39．A．introduces B．uses C．makes D．buys40．A．myself B．herself C．himself D．themselves41．A．used B．succeeded C．paid D．managed42．A．singer B．dancer C．actor D．writer43．A．young B．younger C．youngest D．the youngest44．A．never B．seldom C．always D．hardly45．A．tell B．speak C．say D．talk46．A．but B．and C．or D．so47．A．visit B．concert C．year D．speech48．A．turned off B．turned on C．turned up D．turned down49．A．name B．visitor C．room D．crowd50．A．last B．least C．latest D．best 答案：2023年山东省济南市济阳区中考一模英语试题【解答】（1）名词辨析。句意：他的儿子无法与他交流，但他坐在沙子里似乎很开心。A. 海洋，B. 沙子，C. 院子，D. 草，根据putting his fingers in the sand，（把手放在沙子里）可知他坐在沙子里。故选B。（2）副词辨析。句意：爸爸告诉我他的儿子几乎不能发出一些声音。A. 几乎不，B. 很少，C. 只有，D. 从不，结合下文The boy had been in speech therapy for years. （这个男孩已经接受言语治疗很多年了。）可知他几乎不能发出声音。故选A。（3）介词辨析。句意：经过这么长时间的治疗，这个男孩能够保持几秒钟的眼神交流。A. 和，B. 在……上面，C. 在……里面，D. 为了，a few seconds为一段时间，前用介词for表示持续。故选D。（4）形容词辨析。句意：但父亲却为这样的成就感到高兴!A. 高兴的，B. 不安的，C. 放松的，D. 感兴趣的，根据After so much time in therapy，the boy was able to keep eye contact for a few seconds. （经过这么长时间的治疗，这个男孩能够保持几秒钟的眼神交流。）可知父亲为此感到高兴。故选A。（5）动词辨析。句意：父亲和儿子联系，那几秒钟的眼神交流对那个父亲来说意味着整个世界!A. 寄送，B. 打招呼，C. 意味，D. 说，根据But the father was pleased by the achievement!（但父亲却为这样的成就感到高兴!）可知那几秒钟的眼神交流对那个父亲来说意味着整个世界。故选C。（6）动词辨析。句意：他说他的父亲过去常带他出去吃冰淇淋，他希望他也能为孩子做同样的事情。A. 带来，B. 获得，C. 搬，D. 带走，结合句意，可知他的父亲过去常带他出去吃冰淇淋，take sb out带某人外出，动词短语。故选D。（7）动词辨析。句意：突然，儿子停止把手指放在沙子里，看着他的父亲说："嗨。"A. 微笑，B. 停止，C. 忘记，D. 记得，根据looked at his father and said，" Hi. "（看着他的父亲说："嗨。"）可知他停止把手放在沙子里。故选B。（8）副词辨析。句意：几秒钟后，男孩回到了他自己的世界。A. 在……之后，B. 更多的，C. 后来，D. 在……之前，seconds为一段时间，后跟later表示几秒后。故选C。（9）不定代词辨析。句意：爸爸想说些什么，但他说不出来A. 有什么，用于肯定句，B. 有什么，用于否定句和疑问句，C. 没什么，D. 一切，结合句意，可知爸爸想说些什么，但他说不出来，肯定句用something。故选A。（10）形容词辨析。句意：那些眼泪表明他是多么为他的儿子感到骄傲。A. 悲伤的，B. 无聊的，C. 骄傲的，D. 疲惫的，根据Suddenly，the son stopped putting his fingers in the sand，looked at his father and said，" Hi. "（突然，儿子停止把手指放在沙子里，看着他的父亲说："嗨。"）可知男孩说话了，判断父亲为儿子感到骄傲。故选C。（11）连词辨析。句意：虽然他们对我来说是陌生人，但我很荣幸能和他们一起庆祝这个男孩年轻生命中所取得的成就。A. 但是，B. 即使，C. 自从，D. 因为，结合句意，可知表示让步。故选B。（12）名词所有格辨析。句意：虽然他们对我来说是陌生人，但我很荣幸能和他们一起庆祝这个男孩年轻生命中所取得的成就。A. 女孩的，B. 男人的，C. 男孩的，D. 女人的，根据Suddenly，the son stopped putting his fingers in the sand，looked at his father and said，" Hi. "（突然，儿子停止把手指放在沙子里，看着他的父亲说："嗨。"）可知一起庆祝这个男孩年轻生命中所取得的成就。故选C。（13）副词辨析。句意：这件事深深地触动了我，使我考虑我和我父亲的关系。A. 清楚地，B. 严肃地，C. 认真地，D. 深深地，根据moved可知这件事深深地触动了作者。故选D。（14）名词辨析。句意：我希望随着他们进一步交流，会有越来越多的回忆留给他们分享。A. 时间，B. 回忆，C. 玩笑，D. 金钱，结合句意，可知希望随着他们进一步交流，会有越来越多的回忆留给他们分享。故选B。（15）动词辨析。句意：我相信所有伟大的父亲所拥有的感情——他们的辛勤、他们的爱、他们的骄傲和他们为爱而流泪的感情——都是一样的。A. 想知道，B. 喜欢，C. 相信，D. 怀疑，根据This event touched me deeply and made me consider my relationship with my own father. （这件事深深地触动了我，使我考虑我和我父亲的关系。）可知这位父亲对男孩的爱让他深受感动，可知他相信所有伟大的父亲所拥有的感情。故选C。 2022年山东省济南市济阳区中考一模英语试题【答案】36. B    37. C    38. A    39. A    40. D    41. C    42. B    43. D    44. C    45. A    46. A    47. B    48. D    49. C    50. D【解析】【分析】本文主要叙述了杰克逊先生通过讲授编造的知识，让学生们都没有通过测试来告诉学生这样一个道理：老师和课本并不总是对的，他们要培养自己怀疑的习惯和独立决定的能力，这样才不会学习到错误的信息。【36题详解】句意：我们都认真听，并记下了他说的每一句话。books书；notes笔记；exercises练习；messages信息。根据下文“...so the information in your notes was not correct.”可知，当杰克逊先生在讲猫豹的时候，作者和全班同学都把他讲的东西记在笔记上了。故选B。【37题详解】句意：后来我们有一个测试。discussion讨论；question问题；test测试；plan计划。根据下文“…on the test paper, I had written down…Mr. Jackson said in class.”可知，杰克逊先生讲完猫豹的知识后，学生们进行了关于这个知识的测试。故选C。【38题详解】句意：当试卷发回给我的时候，我既惊讶又难过。returned归还；directed指挥；added增加；borrowed借入。根据下文“There was a big red “X” through each of my answers.”可知，作者知道自己测试各题的正误情况应是在测试题发回来之后，此空填“return”符合文意。故选A。【39题详解】句意：无论如何，在试卷上，我已经写下了杰克逊先生在课堂上说的话。Anyway无论如何；Luckily幸运地；Anywhere任何地方；Bravely勇敢地。结合上文“I failed.”和此处“I had written down…Mr. Jackson said in class.”可知，作者把杰克逊先生说过的知识都写在测试题上了但还是没有通过测试，所以此空应填“anyway”表示作者虽然没得到好结果，但至少他做了他能做的事情。故选A。【40题详解】句意：无论如何，在试卷上，我已经写下了杰克逊先生在课堂上说的话。when什么时候；whether是否；why为什么；what什么。根据句子成分分析可知，横线处到“said”为宾语从句，并且横线处在从句中作宾语，选项中只有连接代词what能作宾语。故选D。【41题详解】句意：然后我意识到没有人通过考试refused拒绝；pushed推；passed通过；remembered记住。根据下文“I had made up all that story about the wampus…so the information in your notes was not correct.”可知，杰克逊先生在课堂上所讲的猫豹的知识都是他编造出来的，所以学生们的笔记也都是错误的，由此可知学习到错误信息的学生们应该都不会通过测试。故选C。【42题详解】句意：你希望错误的答案能得高分吗？useful有用的；high高的；careful仔细的；low低的。根据上文“I had made up all that story about the wampus…so the information in your notes was not correct.”可知，杰克逊先生在课堂上所讲的猫豹的知识都是他编造出来的，所以学生们的笔记也都是错误的，而他们把错误的知识写到测试卷中是不会得到高分的，但是因为此处杰克逊先生是在反问学生们，所以此处应表达相反的意思，也就是因为错误的答案而得到高分。故选B。【43题详解】句意：不用说我们很生气。polite礼貌的；glad高兴的；modern现代的；angry生气的。根据下文“What kind of test was this? What kind of teacher was he?...”可知，作者接连对这个测试和这位老师提出质疑，由此可知他应是生气了。故选D。【44题详解】句意：我们这些学生怎么可能怀疑老师教给我们的东西呢？with带有；over在……上面；for对于；of……的。根据短语“It’s+形容词+for sb. to do sth.（做某事对某人来说是怎样的）”可知，此空应填介词for。故选C。【45题详解】句意：你们测试卷上的零分将被记录在你们的成绩册上。recorded记录；described描述；collected收集；circled圈起来。根据常识可知，测试卷上的成绩应是要记录到成绩册上的。故选A。【46题详解】句意：通过这次经历，杰克逊先生希望我们能学到一些东西。experience经历；notice通告；information信息；progress进步。上文讲述了学生们根据老师所讲的知识来考试却没通过考试的事情，这应是学生们以后都会记住的经历。故选A。【47题详解】句意：老师和书本并不总是对的。interesting有趣的；right正确的；active活跃的；silent沉默的。上文杰克逊先生就给学生们讲了错误的知识，使得学生们都没有通过考试，由此可知老师和书本不一定都是正确的。故选B。【48题详解】句意：相反，我们应该一直思考，如果我们认为老师的话或书中有错误，就大声说出来。decision决定；reasons原因；points重点；mistakes错误。根据上文“Teachers and books are not always right.”可知，老师和书本并不总是对的，所以我们可能在老师的话或书中找到错误。故选D。【49题详解】句意：我们应该培养怀疑的习惯和独立决定的能力。repeat重复；risk冒险；develop发展；move移动。根据上文“Teachers and books are not always right.”可知，老师和书本并不总是对的，所以我们为了避免错误要培养怀疑的习惯和独立决定的能力。故选C。【50题详解】句意：他给我们上了一堂多么特别的课啊！report报告；promise发誓；model模型；lesson课，教训。根据本文中心大意可知，杰克逊先生通过讲授编造的知识，让学生们都没有通过测试来告诉学生要培养自己怀疑的习惯和独立决定的能力，这样才不会学习到错误的信息，以上是杰克逊先生想让学生们学到的教训，也就是他要教给学生们的“课”。故选D。 2021年山东省济南市济阳区中考一模英语试题36．C    37．A    38．D    39．B    40．C    41．D    42．A    43．D    44．C    45．C    46．A    47．B    48．B    49．D    50．D 【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章以加拿大歌手兼词曲作者Shawn Mendes为例，告诉我们青少年也可以影响世界。36．句意：一个很好的例子是加拿大歌手兼词曲作者Shawn Mendes。news新闻；choice选择；example例子；boy男孩。根据上句“Teenagers can too.”可知，此处是举例说明青少年也可以影响世界。故选C。37．句意：他被视为总是在社交媒体上分享积极想法的榜样。seen看见；cared关心；prepared准备；caught赶上，抓住。根据后面“as a role model(榜样)” 可知，应是被视为榜样。be seen as，被视为。故选A。38．句意：他被视为总是在社交媒体上分享积极想法的榜样。personal私人的；professional职业的；traditional传统的；social社会的。根据前句“He is…as a role model(榜样)”可知，应是在社交媒体上分享积极想法的榜样。故选D。39．句意：事实上，与其他人不同，Medes以良好的方式使用社交媒体。introduces介绍；uses使用；makes制作；buys买。根据后文可知，Medes在视频分享应用程序Vine上放了一段自己唱歌的视频，这是使用社交媒体的一种方式。故选B。40．句意：有一天，他在视频分享应用程序Vine上放了一段自己唱Justin Bieber的歌曲的视频（只要你爱我就行）。myself我自己；herself她自己；himself他自己；themselves他们自己。空格处所填的代词与主语he指同一个人，应用反身代词himself。故选C。41．句意：仅仅六秒钟，他成功地展示了他甜美的声音和可爱的微笑。used使用；succeeded成功；paid支付；managed设法。根据后句“By the next morning, he had 10,000 likes.”可知，此处应是表示成功地展示了甜美的声音和可爱的微笑，应用manage to do sth.设法成功做成某事。故选D42．句意：从那以后，他成为了一名歌手。singer歌手；dancer舞者；actor演员；writer作家。根据后文中“His first album（唱片集）”可知，他成了一个歌手。故选A。43．句意：他是迄今为止最年轻的歌手之一。young形容词原级；younger形容词比较级形式；youngest形容词最高级形式；the youngest形容词最高级。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“最……之中之一”，固定用法。故选D。44．句意：Medes总是努力做自己。never从不；seldom很少；always总是；hardly几乎不。根据后文“…what worked for me was just being myself,”可知，Medes认为对他有用的是做自己，所以他总是努力做自己。故选C。45．句意：有很多在社交媒体上说“这样做和这样说”的人。tell告诉；speak讲话；say说；talk谈论。根据空后“act this way and talk this way”可知，是说话的内容，应用say。故选C。46．句意：但对我有用的只是做我自己。but但是；and和、并且；or或者；so因此。根据空前后句意对比可知，空处的词表示转折，应用but。故选A。47．句意：他在多伦多的第一场演唱会上，他要求打开屋里的灯，他在没有麦克风的情况下演唱。visit参观；concert音乐会；year年；speech演讲。根据后文中“and he sang without a microphone.”可知，应是在音乐会上。故选B48．句意：他在多伦多的第一场演唱会上，他要求打开屋里的灯，他在没有麦克风的情况下演唱。turned off关上；turned on打开；turned up调高；turned down调低。根据下文“So I can see their faces, and see there are real people,”可知，应是打开灯。故选B。49．句意：那不仅仅是一群人。name名字；visitor参观者；room房间；crowd人群。根据上句“So I can see their faces, and see there are real people,”可知，应是一群人。故选D。50．句意：我不是世界上最好的歌手。last最后的；least最少的；latest最近的；best最好的。根据后句“I’m just good at picking up what I want to sound like,”可猜测出，此处应是表达Medes自认为不是世界上最好的歌手。故选D。