2022-2023年牛津译林版英语七年级下册专项复习精讲精练：08 完形填空（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份2022-2023年牛津译林版英语七年级下册专项复习精讲精练：08 完形填空（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2022-2023年牛津译林版英语七年级下册专项复习精讲精练08完形填空解析版docx、2022-2023年牛津译林版英语七年级下册专项复习精讲精练08完形填空原卷版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共68页， 欢迎下载使用。

08 完形填空


完形填空也是文章类,需要注重整体, 避免盲人摸象,不读完文章,坚决不做题,真正体现完形填空的“完”。以下是一些小技巧：
1、利用语境及逻辑关系解题
完形填空的文章结构严谨，层次分明，句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间、上文与下文之间的逻辑关系很强．有些选项，不仅要符合语法的要求，更要符合语境及逻辑关系
2、利用固定搭配解题
习惯用法是英语中某种固定的结构形态，不能随意改动．我们平时应掌握好习惯用法．要做好这类题，需要有较大的词汇量、掌握词语搭配知识并具有词语辨析的能力，特别是在特定的语境中能灵活运用的能力。
如：I look （7）　 　 the drawings. There are many different teddy bears， all with （8）　　 like "Get well soon" or "Let's get well together!" on them。
（7）A. for B. at C. on D. in
根据题干，look at看是固定短语，所以答案是B．（一定要掌握动词与不同介词搭配的意义。）
3、利用上下文或复现信息解题
如：But in fact students can have more than healthy bodies and a good time if they play sports.Why？Here are three more （2）　C　.
根据上句 But in fact students can have more than healthy bodies and a good time if they play sports.Why？但事实上，如果学生们参加体育运动，他们可以拥有的不仅仅是健康的身体和美好的时光。为什么？后面结合语境，应该是有更多理由，所以答案是C．
满分建议：
1.总方针："读-填-读-查"
2.抓住首句，跳过空格，通读全文，掌握大意；
3.理解词义，瞻前顾后，先易后难，逐个突破；
4.重读全文，个个审核(非常关键，满分必会)，验证答案.




1．Not long ago，my daughter's favourite leather shoes were cut by a knife. She cried. I took the shoes to a shoemaker to get them repaired.
The young apprentice（学徒） took a look at the cuts quickly and said， "There is（1）　 　I can do but change the uppers（鞋帮）. "
His master looked at （2）　 　 and said to me， "If you trust me，I will add more cuts to both of the shoes on purpose for special style. "
I didn't fully understand him，（3）　 　 I decided to leave the shoes.
Two days later，I went there to get the shoes. At the first sight I found there were indeed five or six （4）　 　 on each shoe，but all of them were covered by soft red leather sewed（缝）with thick thread（线）. The shoes looked more special and interesting than ever. I （5）　 　 stop praising（称赞）the master for his skill.
Another time，my wife's（6）　 　 had an opening on the back. My wife checked it carefully，and then said， "I'll （7）　 　 it myself. ""
Three days went past，and I was very（8）　 　 to see it again：the （9）　 　 was sewed up by thin and white thread and it looked like the ice crystal（晶体）. She（10）　 　 made a lovely snowman and a wooden house on the blouse. I said with praise， "It's just as beautiful as a piece of（11）　 　. "
"I learned from the master. Patches（补丁）can be（12）　 　 to look perfect. " replied my wife.
Her words taught me even more：perfection is（13）　 　 to achieve in everything；patches are unavoidable （不可避免的），so is human's life，which will appear in the form of wound，disability or disease.（14）　 　 you can't change that，all you can do and have to do is to cover the wound by patches and try your best to make a most beautiful flower on the wound，and that is（15）　 　 life teaches us. Once you understand it，you can enjoy your life better.

（1）A. Nothing
B. Something
C. Anything
D. Everything
（2）A. Him
B. It
C them
D. Me
（3）A. Because
B. But
C. So
D. Or
（4）A. Marks
B. Colours
C. Flowers
D. Cuts
（5）A. Wouldn't
B. Couldn't
C. Mustn't
D. Needn't
（6）A. Skirt
B. Dress
C. Blouse
D. Shirt
（7）A. Clean
B. Repair
C. Sell
D. Paint
（8）A. Lucky
B. Sad
C. Worried
D. Surprised
（9）A. Cut
B. Injury
C. Wound
D. Opening
（10）A. Even
B. Once
C. Really
D. Just
（11）A. Art
B. Ice
C. Wood
D. Leather
（12）A. Drawn
B. Attracted
C. Designed
D. Bought
（13）A. Unhelpful
B. Necessary
C. Important
D. Impossible
（14）A. As
B. Since
C. Unless
D. While
（15）A. How
B. Why
C. What
D. Where
2．168 years ago，many people started to get sick in London because of a disease called "cholera（霍乱）". It caused a panic（恐慌）among Londoners since nobody knew how to（1）　 　it.
Most doctors thought that people got cholera because they breathed（呼吸）in polluted air. So they told their patients to open their windows and breathe in（2）　 　air as much as possible. However，this（3）　 　didn't seem to work well. Some doctors advised their patients to drink plenty of water and take some medicine，but that didn't help（4）　 　. The doctors were at a loss what to do next.
John Snow was a doctor who had a different（5）　 　. He thought that cholera had been spread through the water that people were drinking. Maybe polluted water was making people get（6）　 　.
At first（7）　 　paid much attention to Dr Snow. He developed a plan to test his theory. Dr Snow went to different neighbourhoods in London and tested their water. He also（8）　 　the number of sick people in each neighbourhood. It was just as he had thought! The neighbourhoods with the cleanest water had the（9）　 　sick people. The places with the dirtiest water had the greatest number of sick people. This（10）　 　his theory（理论） that cholera was spread through dirty water.
Dr Snow reported the（11）　 　of his study to the mayor（市长）of London and other doctors. They examined the theory and（12）　 　that Dr Snow was correct.
Then people in London stopped drinking water that might be polluted. They were not getting sick（13）　 　. Doctors knew how to fight against cholera. All it took was clean water.
（14）　 　 Dr Snow，we know how to fight against many other diseases that can be spread through dirty water. Cities are now designed to（15）　 　everyone with clean water.

（1）A. Kill
B. Treat
C. Catch
D. Cause
（2）A. Dry
B. Warm
C. Cold
D. Fresh
（3）A. Advice
B. Fact
C. Message
D. Order
（4）A. Neither
B. Either
C. Also
D. Too
（5）A. Habit
B. Hobby
C. Opinion
D. Chance
（6）A. Blind
B. Sick
C. Deaf
D. Disabled
（7）A. Everybody
B. Somebody
C. Nobody
D. Anybody
（8）A. Organized
B. Took
C. Reduced
D. Counted
（9）A. Most
B. Oldest
C. Youngest
D. Fewest
（10）A. Proved
B. Decided
C. Developed
D. Protected
（11）A. Methods
B. Numbers
C. Results
D. Purposes
（12）A. Hoped
B. Wondered
C. Realized
D. Wanted
（13）A. Clearly
B. Anymore
C. Only
D. Heavily
（14）A. Thanks to
B. Instead of
C. As well as
D. Without
（15）A. Offer
B. Connect
C. Give
D. Provide
3．When you were young，who rode you around on the back of his bike？Who played foot ball and flew kites with you in the park？Who held you（1）　 　your first difficult math problem？Who taught you the difference between （2）　 　？
Your dad. Now it is your turn to do something for him. This Sunday. June（3）　 　 is 18 Day. So why not do something（4）　 　to thank your dad？
The idea of Father's Day came from a（n） （5）　 　 lady called Sonora Smart Dodd in 1909. She wanted a special day to honor （纪念） her father. He raised （抚养） six children by himself（6）　 　his wife died during the birth of their （7）　 　 child. Dodd thought there needed to be a day to honor great and loving dads. Her father was born（8）　 　 ，so she chose to hold the first Father's Day celebration on his birthday in 1910. In 1924，US president Calvin Coolidge （9）　 　 the idea of a national Father's Day. Finally，in 1966，the third Sunday in June was made Father's Day. There are many ways （10）　 　your love and thanks.
Send（11）　 　a greeting card. Usually fathers prefer cards that are not too emotional （易动感情的）. So perhaps choose one that will make his（12）　 　 .
A small present，such as a photo of your family， （13）　 　 make him feel like a king.
Send him （14）　 　 ：the red rose is the official Father's Day flower.
If he has a （15）　 　 cover his desktop with words like "I love you，Dad."

（1）A. With
B. To
C. For
D. By
（2）A. Old and young
B. Big and small
C. Right and wrong
D. Long and short
（3）A. Mother's
B. Father's
C. Children's
D. Women's
（4）A. Easy
B. Special
C. Strange
D. Hard
（5）A. British
B. Japanese
C. Chinese
D. American
（6）A. When
B. Until
C. After
D. Before
（7）A. Third
B. Fourth
C. Fifth
D. Sixth
（8）A. Liked
B. On May 19
C. On June 19
D. In July
（9）A. Liked
B. Disliked
C. Needed
D. Wanted
（10）A. To take
B. To bring
C. To show
D. To say
（11）A. Her
B. You
C. Me
D. Him
（12）A. Cry
B. Jump
C. Shout
D. Laugh
（13）A. Should
B. Can
C. Must
D. Need
（14）A. Flowers
B. Books
C. Clothes
D. Shoes
（15）A. Watch
B. Computer
C. Car
D. Bike
4．Since it was published in 1908，Anne of Green Gables（《绿山墙的安妮》）has been a favorite book of teenagers all over the world. What it teaches us is simple：How to（1）　 　to be a happy and useful person.
Anne is an 11 —Year —Old girl and she has no parents. She（2）　 　in the town of Avonlea，Canada. She helps Mathew and Marilla Cuthbert，a brother and sister，on their farm.
At first，Mathew and Marilla hope to adopt（收养）a boy，not a thin（3）　 　. Will she be useful on the farm？It seems（似乎）（4）　 　. Anne is good at thinking of new and strange ideas. She likes talking（5）　 　and she can't do one thing for a long time. That's not what is（6）　 　on a farm.
However，Anne tries to explain that she can really be（7）　 　. She works very hard. But she doesn't lose her good sense of fun —And this is why（8）　 　love the story. She doesn't become "a good girl"，if "good girl"（9）　 　knowing only how to work and live unhappily. We see Anne's love for（10）　 　everywhere. She knows how to enjoy（11）　 　，such as eating ice cream or trying on a new dress.
Many stories for children are written to tell them（12）　 　to do everything well. Usually，it means doing what children should do and not having any（13）　 　. But that's not the kind of story Canadian writer Lucy Maud Montgomery（14）　 　to tell. The book gives readers a helping hand，（15）　 　it doesn't try to make them become "good" girls and boys.

（1）A. Use up
B. Look up
C. Give up
D. Grow up
（2）A. Arrives
B. Reaches
C. Get
D. Goes
（3）A. Baby
B. Student
C. Girl
D. Guest
（4）A. Impolite
B. Important
C. Impossible
D. Impatient
（5）A. Too many
B. Too much
C. So many
D. So far
（6）A. Needed
B. Returned
C. Improved
D. Developed
（7）A. Cheerful
B. Careful
C. Harmful
D. Useful
（8）A. Readers
B. Coaches
C. Farmers
D. Workers
（9）A. Catches
B. Means
C. Offers
D. Advises
（10）A. Teachers
B. Friends
C. Life
D. Job
（11）A. Themselves
B. Itself
C. Himself
D. Herself
（12）A. When
B. How
C. What
D. Where
（13）A. Gain
B. Speed
C. Fun
D. Power
（14）A. Invited
B. Continued
C. Wanted
D. Sent
（15）A. But
B. Or
C. So
D. Otherwise
5．A bus arrived and an old woman got on it slowly. She wore no shoes.
A little boy（1）　 　 the old woman and said to his mother， "Look，Mum. She isn't wearing shoes." "Don't point at others，Tom. It's（2）　 　 ." the mother said and then looked out of the window.
"She must have grown （成年的） children，" said a woman（3）　 　a fur coat."Her children should take care of her."
"People should learn to save（4）　 　，" said a well —Dressed man."If she had saved money when she was young，she wouldn't be so（5）　 　now."
Then all the passengers （乘客） on the bus（6）　 　silent.
At the next stop，a young man（7）　 　 the bus. He was listening to music.（8）　 　he saw the old woman，he froze. He carried his eyes from her feet to his own. He was wearing his expensive new trainers. He had saved money for months to buy（9）　 　. Unexpectedly，the young man took off his（10）　 　and socks. He knelt down （跪下） before the old woman. "Granny，" he said，"I see you have no shoes. Well，I have."（11）　 　and gently，he put his socks and trainers on the old woman's（12）　 　.
Just then the bus（13）　 　the next stop. The young man got off the bus and walked away，wearing no（14）　 　in the snow.
"Who is he？"one asked. He（15）　 　be an angel （天使），" said another. But the little boy who had pointed at the old woman said， "No，I saw him clearly. He was only a man."

（1）A. Looked at
B. Shouted at
C. Knocked at
D. Pointed at
（2）A. Important
B. Impatient
C. Impolite
D. Impossible
（3）A. In
B. With
C. On
D. Of
（4）A. Money
B. Water
C. Energy
D. Power
（5）A. Poor
B. Rich
C. Strong
D. Polite
（6）A. Felt
B. Kept
C. Seemed
D. Sounded
（7）A. Got up
B. Got out
C. Got on
D. Got off
（8）A. Since
B. Until
C. Before
D. When
（9）A. It
B. Them
C. Him
D. Her
（10）A. Trainers
B. Coat
C. Trousers
D. Shirt
（11）A. Carefully
B. Especially
C. Exactly
D. Suddenly
（12）A. Feet
B. Arm
C. Face .
D. Leg
（13）A. Arrived
B. Got
C. Came
D. Reached
（14）A. Coats
B. Glasses
C. Gloves
D. Shoes
（15）A. Could
B. Need
C. Must
D. Shall
6．Tuesday was my birthday. When I was thinking of a day of cake and presents as usual，something happened.
"Who did his？" I thought to myself. When I opened the （1）　 　，a small note and a map caught my eyes. The note said there was a treasure of over 20 million dollars. The map in the bottle could help me find the treasure. I didn't know whether it was a（2）　 　or whether I should trust it. If it was real，it would be the best（3）　 　I had ever got. I decided to try.
（4）　 　of my friends came and we drove a truck to the destination. In fact，I thought about（5）　 　home twice during this trip，but I didn't think it was a wise （6）　 　. I needed to give this trip twice the effort （努力）I had been putting in. This would take all my trust in order for me to find out the（7）　 　
"The map says you have got to turn when you see a large stone with a red circle，" said one of my friends.
"What shall we do after the turn？" I asked（8）　 　
"It says we should see a tree. We are（9）　 　to turn 20 meters north of it and dig." the other replied.
We got there and dug with our spades （铁锹）. The ground was dry and hard. As a result，we had（10）　 　at first digging. However，we didn't give up. We took turns to dig and got better and worked more（11）　 　. The sun was burning badly and all of us got sweaty，but we kept digging until we（12）　 　a metal box. We opened the lock and looked into it. There was nothing except a letter. It read：
"The lesson you have learned will be（13）　 　to you. If you put as much（14）　 　in anything you do as you did in finding the box，you will have found the key to making over 20 million dollars."
This was a trick from my parents. I thought I would never forget this（15）　 　 birthday present.

（1）A. Box
B. Book
C. Jar
D. Bottle
（2）A. Surprise
B. Trick
C. Lie
D. Treat
（3）A. Dream
B. Bottle
C. Present
D. Box
（4）A. One
B. Two
C. Three
D. Four
（5）A. Turning
B. Getting
C. Returning
D. Reaching
（6）A. Decision
B. Advice
C. Chance
D. Reason
（7）A. Pleasure
B. Truth
C. Support
D. Idea
（8）A. Surprisedly
B. Sadly
C. Angrily
D. Seriously
（9）A. Allowed
B. Thought
C. Asked
D. Believed
（10）A. Training
B. Time
C. Trouble
D. Fun
（11）A. Quickly
B. Happily
C. Hardly
D. Simply
（12）A. Made
B. Left
C. Covered
D. Hit
（13）A. Cheerful
B. Useful
C. Harmful
D. Painful
（14）A. Exercise
B. Support
C. Energy
D. Money
（15）A. Pretty
B. Small
C. Special
D. Expensive
7．In the past，people used to travel to foreign countries because they thought they would be（1）　 　in many ways—the buildings，the food，the national dresses and so on. At present，（2）　 　，one large city is similar to（3）　 　. They all have their hotels everywhere. They all have their Mc —Donald's，and their Pizza Huts. Office buildings look（4）　 　everywhere.
Then what do the foreigners travel （5）　 　？What do tourists hope to experience in a foreign country that they cannot（6）　 　at home？The（7）　 　could be that people are very interested in the past. It is a nation's history and（8）　 　that are the main attractions. Most people travel overseas to find out what foreign countries' history and culture （9）　 　be like. Tourists try to learn the history and culture of foreign countries by visiting different kinds of museums.
Every country also has its own beautiful places for tourists （10）　 　. Their own（11）　 　scenery（风景） would attract tourists from other countries. A country is not just its old buildings，its works of art or beautiful places，it's also the（12）　 　who live in it.（13）　 　，Thailand attracts millions of people. The tourists come mainly because of the people there. It is why the Pacific islands are also so（14）　 　. The friendly，smiling people make visitors （15）　 　welcome.

（1）A. Beautiful
B. Same
C. Similar
D. Different
（2）A. However
B. But
C. Anyway
D. While
（3）A. Other
B. Another
C. The other
D. Others
（4）A. Exciting
B. The same
C. Friendly
D. Different
（5）A. For
B. In
C. With
D. From
（6）A. Have
B. Experience
C. See
D. Hear
（7）A. Question
B. Key
C. Problem
D. Answer
（8）A. Dress
B. Art
C. Food
D. Culture
（9）A. Used
B. Used to
C. Be used to
D. Get used to
（10）A. Visit
B. Visiting
C. To visit
D. Visited
（11）A. New
B. Special
C. Strange
D. Old
（12）A. History
B. Nature
C. People
D. Culture
（13）A. Moreover
B. Such as
C. However
D. For example
（14）A. Important
B. Interesting
C. Popular
D. Large
（15）A. Feeling
B. To feel
C. Felt
D. Feel
8．I love Switzerland. It is a country（1）　 　 high mountains and clean（2）　 　 lakes. It is beautiful，and we should try to keep it that way.
（3）　 　 Switzerland，things（4）　 　 glass，plastic and paper are separated into different groups and then recycled. Even old clothes and shoes can be recycled. I learnt about an organization for recycling clothes. It collects old（5）　 　 from all over the country. Some of the clothes are sold in charity shops，some are（6）　 　 to the poor，and（7）　 　 are sent to factories for recycling. My family and I often send our old jeans and T —Shirt to this organization.
Our government has many laws to protect the environment. For example，we are not allowed to cut（8）　 　 trees.（9）　 　，we will be punished. If we drop litter in a public place，we will be fined（10）　 　 the police. There are also laws to limit air and water pollution.
Nature is our greatest treasure. We（11）　 　 its rich resources to live，so it is important for us（12）　 　 it wisely. Luckily，we are starting to use energy from the sun，wind and water. These new types of energy cost very little and will never（13）　 　. Moreover，they produce（14）　 　 pollution.
Today is 5 June，World Environment Day. What have you done for the environment？Remember that everyone can do something to make a（15）　 　.

（1）A. Without
B. With
C. Have
D. Has
（2）A. Blue
B. Red
C. Yellow
D. Green
（3）A. On
B. At
C. To
D. In
（4）A. Likes
B. Liking
C. Like
D. Is like
（5）A. Clothes
B. Trousers
C. T —Shirt
D. Jeans
（6）A. Give
B. Given
C. Gives
D. Giving
（7）A. Another
B. Other
C. The others
D. Others
（8）A. Down
B. Off
C. Out
D. From
（9）A. Therefore
B. However
C. Otherwise
D. Moreover
（10）A. For
B. From
C. Up
D. By
（11）A. Carry on
B. Depend on
C. Keep on
D. Turn on
（12）A. To practise
B. To pollute
C. To protect
D. To produce
（13）A. Run out
B. Run after
C. Run away
D. Run out of
（14）A. A few
B. Few
C. A little
D. Little
（15）A. Different
B. Difference
C. Differences
D. Differently
9．A rich father took his son on a trip to a village. He wanted to show his son（1）　 　 are the differences （2）　 　 their life and the villagers '，so that（以便于） his son could cherish（珍爱） what he had. They spent quite（3）　 　 days with a family there.
On （4）　 　 way back home，the father wanted to know his son's ideas（想法） about the trip. So he asked，"（5）　 　was the trip？"
"It was great，Dad!"
" What did you learn from the trip？" the father couldn't （6）　 　 to ask.
The son answered，" We have one dog （7）　 　 the family has four. We have a swimming pool，but they have a big river with many（8）　 　 swimming in it. We have very expensive（9）　 　，but they have （10）　 　stars at night. We buy food in the supermarket，but they （11）　 　food in their garden for themselves. We have walls around the house （12）　 　 protect us，but they have friends to protect them. Dad，thank you for （13）　 　me how poor we are."
The father couldn't say （14）　 　，and he just stood there（15）　 　.

（1）A. What
B. When
C. How
D. Why
（2）A. From
B. At
C. Between
D. Into
（3）A. A few
B. Few
C. Little
D. A little
（4）A. Their
B. They
C. Them
D. Theirs
（5）A. When
B. Where
C. How
D. What
（6）A. Wait
B. Seem
C. Decide
D. Try
（7）A. And
B. But
C. Or
D. So
（8）A. Pigs
B. Hens
C. Birds
D. Ducks
（9）A. Lights
B. Vegetables
C. Birds
D. Dinners
（10）A. Few
B. A little
C. A lot
D. Lots of
（11）A. Order
B. Grow
C. Catch
D. Offer
（12）A. In
B. For
C. To
D. At
（13）A. Show
B. Showing
C. Talk
D. Talking
（14）A. Something
B. Anything
C. Nothing
D. Everything
（15）A. Happily
B. Excitedly
C. Carefully
D. Quietly
10．It was a very cold winter. A couple had to move out from their beautiful and big house because their company was broken. The husband worked day and night to （1）　 　the family but with no care of his wife. So she thought， "He doesn't love me any more. He just thinks about his （2）　 　."
One day，she wanted to take a bath. He （3）　 　 her at the door， "Let me take it first" "Why not let me shower first？" she asked. "I was （4）　 　，dear. You take it later，OK？" She was very sad.
（5）　 　 a boring day，she found（6）　 　 to do and turned on his computer. After （7）　 　minutes，her eyes were full of tears. It was his diary：Today，I was quite sad. She asked me （8）　 　I was always taking the shower first，and I said to her，I was tired. She was（9）　 　. In her mind，I treated her not as （10）　 　 as usual，but how can I do？I wasn't as rich as before! We moved to the（11）　 　flat，and there was only a shower in such a freezing winter. But I found that（12）　 　one took the shower first，the room could get a little warmer. So every time I （13）　 　 to the bathroom first，I was thinking that，when she took the shower，the room would get （14）　 　by 1℃，2℃，3℃. Now I can't give her comfortable life，bring her to the expensive restaurant，buy expensive dresses for her，but（15）　 　 I can give her 1℃.

（1）A．bring
B．raise
C．protect
D．make
（2）A．feeling
B．ability
C．business
D．interest
（3）A．met
B．obeyed
C．felt
D．stopped
（4）A．tired
B．sleepy
C．busy
D．sick
（5）A．On
B．In
C．At
D．With
（6）A．something
B．nothing
C．anything
D．everything
（7）A．a little
B．a few
C．a number
D．a bit
（8）A．what
B．where
C．why
D．how
（9）A．unhappy
B．bored
C．worried
D．lazy
（10）A．early
B．hard
C．right
D．well
（11）A．big
B．beautiful
C．small
D．sweet
（12）A．since
B．before
C．till
D．if
（13）A．jumped
B．flew
C．rushed
D．jogged
（14）A．hotter
B．warmer
C．cooler
D．colder
（15）A．at least
B．at last
C．at first
D．at time
11．Wang Yueyue works at a supermarket in Yangzhou. The story of her cellphone that （1）　 　 from Yangzhou to Shanghai for a day without its owner has brought a smile to lots of Chinese netizens.
Wang Yueyue（2）　 　 her cellphone on Monday. After that，she didn't（ 3）　 　to see the cellphone again. Wang was packing （4）　 　 into boxes to be sent to Shanghai to help with the city's food supply during the lockdown.
Wearing a sweater with（5）　 　 pockets，she had already dropped her phone on the floor three times （6）　 　the phone disappeared. After looking around，Wang couldn't find her phone. All her （7）　 　didn't see it，either. She guessed that she（8）　 　 it in one of the boxes. Her sister posted on Sina Weibo， "（9）　 　in Shanghai who got a cellphone in a delivery box please contact me. My sister was busy packing the supplies and （10）　 　left her phone in one of the boxes."
The post was quickly（11）　 　 online. Wang Yongyong，a supply chain manager in Shanghai's Hongqiao township，saw the post on（12）　 　. She together with some volunteers helped to search the （13）　 　. At last，they managed to find the cellphone in a truck.
Many local people in Shanghai said in their WeChat groups that （14）　 　 should try to find the cellphone in order not to fail the people who were（15）　 　 them.
It was an interesting experience for Wang Yueyue and her cellphone.

（1）A．travelled
B．sent
C．worked
D．posted
（2）A．lost
B．found
C．bought
D．received
（3）A．want
B．expect
C．like
D．choose
（4）A．clothes
B．books
C．vegetables
D．phones
（5）A．beautiful
B．dark
C．light
D．small
（6）A．after
B．before
C．because
D．so
（7）A．classmates
B．relatives
C．workmates
D．neighbours
（8）A．hid
B．put
C．dropped
D．threw
（9）A．Somebody
B．Anybody
C．Nobody
D．Everybody
（10）A．quickly
B．slowly
C．carefully
D．carelessly
（11）A．arrived
B．spread
C．used
D．lost
（12）A．Monday
B．Tuesday
C．Thursday
D．Friday
（13）A．packs
B．phone
C．truck
D．supermarket
（14）A．we
B．I
C．they
D．she
（15）A．helping
B．calling
C．visiting
D．missing
12．Once there was a poor boy in India. He lived with his mother.
One day，Mother asked the boy，"Would you like something from the market？" "I just want a（1）　 　!" the boy said.
Mother sold some vegetables at the market，but there was（2）　 　not enough money for a drum（鼓）. Instead，Mother gave the boy a strong stick.
The boy decided not to be disappointed（失望的）."Thank you，"he said. He tapped（击打）on everything with his new stick.
As he went tapping along，he saw his neighbor trying to light（3）　 　stove（炉子）."Use my stick to heat your stove， "he said. The woman（4）　 　the boy. When the stove got（5）　 　，she made him a soft cake.
The boy was about to eat his cake when he heard a（6）　 　baby crying. The baby's mother had no food. "You need this cake more than I do，"the boy said. The woman fed the cake to her baby."Take this as thanks，"'she said，（7）　 　the boy a large metal jug （罐子）.
What a gift! The boy tapped the jug as if it were a drum. He almost didn't hear the old man groaning（呻吟）from a nearby house."（8）　 　!"the man cried. The boy ran to the well（水井）and（9）　 　his jug with water. The man drank. I am a business man，but robbers（10）　 　my goods（货物），"the man said. The boy held out the jug for him. The old man drank and became calm."You can have my jug to（11）　 　，"the boy offered. "For your kindness，take one of my horses，"said the business man.
"What a rich gift!"the boy said. He climbed on the horse and rode down the street. He passed a group of men（12）　 　under a big tree. They looked unhappy."What's the matter？" asked the boy. One young man said， "I'm going to my wedding（婚礼）and this band（乐队）will play.（13）　 　if I go there on foot，my bride（新娘）will laugh at me. "The boy hopped off the horse and handed him the horse. "You need this horse more than I do!" he said. "Thank you so much， "said one of the musicians（乐师）. He handed the boy a beautiful drum. The boy shouted with（14）　 　. He trapped his new drum.
When he got home，the boy told his mother the whole story. "When you are（15）　 　，your good deeds come back to you， "Mother said.

（1）A. Drum
B. Stick
C. Cake
D. Jug
（2）A. Again
B. Always
C. Still
D. Even
（3）A. Her
B. His
C. Your
D. My
（4）A. Helped
B. Thanked
C. Refused
D. Warned
（5）A. Dry
B. Wet
C. Cold
D. Hot
（6）A. Thirsty
B. Shy
C. Hungry
D. Friendly
（7）A. Lending
B. Feeding
C. Handing
D. Making
（8）A. Water
B. Rain
C. Fire
D. Wind
（9）A. Picked
B. Filled
C. Threw
D. Caught
（10）A. Gave
B. Stole
C. Showed
D. Carried
（11）A. Ride
B. Drink
C. Grow
D. Sit
（12）A. Laughing
B. Sleeping
C. Dancing
D. Sitting
（13）A. And
B. But
C. Or
D. For
（14）A. Noise
B. Anger
C. Joy
D. Sadness
（15）A. Honest
B. Happy
C. Quiet
D. Kind
13．The fox cheated（欺骗）the meat from the crow's mouth with sweet words. It made the crow very angry. But do you think that's the end of the story？No，it's still going on.
One day，the crow stood in a tree with a piece of meat in its mouth，preparing to enjoy a good dinner. Then the fox（1）　 　under the tree again.
As the crow was thinking（2）　 　to guard against the fox，suddenly it heard the fox say，"Crow，you big fool，do you still remember the last time you were fooled by me and gave me your delicious meat for nothing. It can be seen from this matter that you crow are the most（3）　 　animal all over the world. Ha，ha，ha…"After hearing the fox's words，the crow（4）　 　with anger. It said angrily， "You fox have done all the bad things，so you are not in a position to blame（责备）us crow. You will（5）　 　the price sooner or later." The crow still wanted to continue，but it suddenly discovered that the meat in its mouth fell into the fox's mouth. The fox smiled in（6）　 　.
Cheated again，the crow warned itself not only to ignore（忽视）sweet talk but also not to mind abuse. The days passed. One day，the crow in the tree got a piece of meat again. Suddenly，it found that the fox was under a tree. So it immediately told itself，whatever the fox would say，it decided not to speak to see what the fox would do. And therefore，it waited for the fox（7）　 　with the meat in its mouth.
However，after waiting for a long time，the crow still did not hear the fox speak. The crow thought that maybe the fox didn't find it and it must let the fox know it had a piece of meat in its mouth. So it said to the fox，"Do you have any tricks？Show them."（8）　 　it finished its words，it suddenly found the meat in the mouth fell again. Goodness，the crow was fooled again. The crow was very disappointed in itself. So，it asked the wise elephant for help.
"You have been cheated for three times because the fox caught your weakness，（9）　 　he could got meat as wished. In fact，the real opponent（对手）is yourself，not the fox. As long as you overcome your weakness，the fox could do nothing." The elephant explained. Are we similar（10）　 　this crow？Throughout our life，the real opponent is not others，but ourselves.

（1）A. Came
B. Walked
C. Ran
D. Appeared
（2）A. What
B. How
C. When
D. Whether
（3）A. Useless
B. Clever
C. Crazy
D. Lovely
（4）A. Turned
B. Shook
C. Felt
D. Kicked
（5）A. Take
B. Spend
C. Pay
D. Cost
（6）A. Interest
B. Surprise
C. Doubt
D. Satisfaction
（7）A. Carefully
B. Angrily
C. Quietly
D. Directly
（8）A. Before
B. After
C. When
D. While
（9）A. And
B. For
C. Or
D. So
（10）A. To
B. As
C. From
D. With
14．Do you often use plastic straws（吸管）？You probably use them to （1）　 　 lots of things，such as soybean milk（豆浆），cola or milk tea. Plastic straws are small （2）　 　 they are a big problem. They are made in 10 minutes，used in 20 （3）　 　 and normally remain on the earth for over 100 years since they cannot be （4）　 　 easily.
But how do plastic straws get into the （5）　 　？Because of human mistakes，they are often thrown away，left on beaches，or blown out of bins. The waste management（管理）in some areas are so poor and remember，all gutters（排水沟）lead to our ocean. （6）　 　，plastic straws kill ocean life. Once a （7）　 　 was found bleeding because a 12 —Centimenter —Long plastic straw was pushed into （8）　 　 nose. How terrible!
In fact，around 500 million plastic straws are used every day in the US alone. That is enough to circle （9）　 　 two —And —A —Half times around our planet! If we don't take action now，there will be （10）　 　 plastic in the ocean than fish by 2050.
Luckily，more and more people around the world have realized this problem. They begin to think about （11）　 　 plastic straws are necessary or not when drinking drinks.
So what can we do right now to reduce plastic pollution？The simplest way is to say " （12）　 　" to single —Use plastic，like straws. For example，next time if you go to a restaurant，make sure you order your drink without a straw. What if people need to use a straw？There are reusable（可再用的）straws instead. These straws can be used， （13）　 　，and reused over and over again.
Coffee house chain Starbucks（星巴克）has started to （14）　 　 straw less lids and paper straws instead of plastic straws in almost 1000 stores in Shanghai and Shenzhen. Starbucks is not alone. McDonald's has （15）　 　 taken action to reduce the use of plastic straws. It is hoped that more businesses and customers will work together to protect our environment.

（1）A. Drink
B. Eat
C. Tie
D. Make
（2）A. So
B. And
C. Or
D. But
（3）A. Seconds
B. Minutes
C. Hours
D. Days
（4）A. Cut down
B. Written down
C. Broken down
D. Put down
（5）A. Earth
B. Air
C. Water
D. Ocean
（6）A. For example
B. Such as
C. Even worse
D. For one thing
（7）A. Camel
B. Monkey
C. Turtle
D. Giraffe
（8）A. Their
B. Its
C. Her
D. His
（9）A. Closely
B. Nearly
C. Specially
D. Particularly
（10）A. More
B. Fewer
C. Less
D. Better
（11）A. Whether
B. If
C. Why
D. What
（12）A. Hello
B. Sorry
C. Yes
D. No
（13）A. Repaired
B. Burned
C. Picked
D. Cleaned
（14）A. Offer
B. Afford
C. Affect
D. Instruct
（15）A. Still
B. Also
C. Ever
D. Just
15．There is an old English saying，"Laughter（笑）is the best medicine." Norman Cousins certainly would（1）　 　with this.
Norman Cousins was the editor of a magazine called Saturday Review for almost forty years. He also wrote and spoke about world peace，（2）　 　to many different countries to share his ideas.
In the 1960s，after returning to the United States from a busy and tiring trip to Europe，Mr. Cousins got（3）　 　. He had a strange disease. It made him hard to（4）　 　. In less than a week after he got back，he could not stand it. Every move was painful. He was not able to sleep at night. The doctor told Mr. Cousins that they did not know（5）　 　to cure his problem and he might（6）　 　be better. Mr. Cousins，however，didn't want to（7）　 　hope.
Mr. Cousins thought that the illness could be caused by（8）　 　feeling. He did not want to take medicine to cure（9）　 　. Instead，he felt that happy feelings or（10）　 　might cure his illness.
He began to experiment on himself while still in the hospital（11）　 　watching comedy（喜剧）shows on television. Mr. Cousins quickly found that ten minutes of real laughter during the day gave him two hours of pain —Free sleep at night.
Because the doctors could not help him，Mr. Cousins left the hospital and stayed in a hotel room to do his experiments with laughter. For eight days，Mr. Cousins rested in the hotel room watching funny shows on television，reading（12）　 　books，and sleeping when he felt tired. After three weeks，he felt（13）　 　to take a vacation and begin running on the beach for exercise.
After a few months，Mr. Cousins was able to（14）　 　to his work. He had laughed himself back to（15）　 　 . What a surprise!

（1）A. Agree
B. Play
C. Disagree
D. Go
（2）A. Travelling
B. Sending
C. Talking
D. Listening
（3）A. Lost
B. Surprised
C. Sick
D. Ready
（4）A. Train
B. Sit
C. Speak
D. Move
（5）A. How
B. Who
C. When
D. Where
（6）A. Always
B. Often
C. Sometimes
D. Never
（7）A. Set up
B. Give up
C. Tidy up
D. Wake up
（8）A. Dangerous
B. Interesting
C. Strange
D. Unhappy
（9）A. Himself
B. Herself
C. Itself
D. Themselves
（10）A. Music
B. Doctors
C. Medicine
D. Laughter
（11）A. By
B. In
C. On
D. At
（12）A. Useful
B. Sad
C. Humorous
D. Boring
（13）A. Enough good
B. Good enough
C. Enough well
D. Well enough
（14）A. Go back
B. Go over
C. Go into
D. Go away
（15）A. Love
B. Health
C. Illness
D. Happiness
16．Two years ago，I was sitting in my car waiting in a long line for a tollbooth （收费站）. When I（1）　 　reached the booth，the worker told me that the person in front had paid for me and I was（2）　 　to go. I was so（3）　 　. I didn't（4）　 　to save the 5 dollars. I would never know who it was. I was tired out by the traffic and the long line，and that action was surprising and unbelievable. However，it really（5）　 　my heart. I decided to pay the toll for the next car.
The first time I tried to pay forward the toll，I kept（6）　 　my rear view mirror（后视镜） to see who I'd be paying for. In the mirror，I saw a tired looking Uber driver. I felt glad that my（7）　 　 would be going to a good place. But before we got to the tollbooth，the Uber driver had（8）　 　 lanes （车道） and now there was someone else behind me. She looked worried and was gesturing（做手势） angrily in a （9）　 　with her friend. I wasn't willing to be paying for a woman like that and was（10）　 　 judging（判断） her by what I was seeing in the mirror. Anyway I paid the toll for both of us and left.
Thirty seconds later I was surprised to hear a honk（汽笛声）. It was the woman and her friend waving and（11）　 　at me from the next lane! She looked bright and（12）　 　 . She wasn't what I thought she was like. This was an important（13）　 　that I shouldn't（14）　 　people so quickly... I don't know their（15）　 　.

（1）A. Slowly
B. Quickly
C. Quietly
D. Finally
（2）A. Confident
B. Alone
C. Free
D. Generous
（3）A. Worried
B. Surprised
C. Organized
D. Bored
（4）A. Need
B. Choose
C. Decide
D. Begin
（5）A. Felt
B. Shook
C. Touched
D. Stuck
（6）A. Fixing up
B. Cleaning up
C. Breaking into
D. Looking into
（7）A. Mind
B. Cause
C. Patience
D. Money
（8）A. Designed
B. Changed
C. Drawn
D. Avoided
（9）A. Fight
B. Research
C. Conversation
D. Competition
（10）A. Actively
B. Bravely
C. Openly
D. Certainly
（11）A. Smiling
B. Jumping
C. Laughing
D. Pointing
（12）A. Pretty
B. Humorous
C. Clever
D. Happy
（13）A. Chance
B. Interview
C. Lesson
D. Speed
（14）A. Judge
B. Remember
C. Refuse
D. Understand
（15）A. Education
B. Story
C. Job
D. Age