2022-2023年牛津译林版英语七年级下册专项复习精讲精练：02 单项选择100道（原卷版+解析版）

02 单项选择100道

语法直接选。

即直接利用相关语法知识，通过题干中的已供信息或关键词，捕捉到解题线索，从而得出答案的解题方法。

如

此法主要用于经典考查语法的试题，但必须要求对基本语法点熟练掌握。

句意要分析.(为近年热点题.)

解题时，为了透彻理解，要联系上下文，捕捉隐含信息，方能准确找出答案，此方法多用于两个以上句子或对话形式命题的题目。

短语辨析,分类整理.

（为热点常考题，中考几乎每年必考。）

整理时可以以动词为核心:put up ,put away, put on ,put off, put up , put into…

也可以以介词（副词）为核心：turn out ; run out ; put out , go out, look out …

这样可以更好的区分形（意）近短语。

1．Read the following text. What kind of way is used to organize the idea？

（　　）

A．Time order. B．Space order. 

C．Specific to general. D．General to specific.

2．The restaurant in Deji Plaza _____for two months，but I _____there so far.（　　）

A．has opened；haven't gone 

B．has been open；haven't been 

C．has been opened；haven't been 

D．has been open；haven't been to

3．Attention! Please! Without permission，children _____in the lake.（　　）

A．don't allow to swim 

B．don't allow swimming 

C．are not allowed to swim 

D．are not allowed to swimming

4． —Jack got up late this morning. And his bike was broken on the way to school.

 —             . What a bad day for him!

A．No pain，no gain 

B．It never rains but it pours 

C．Practice makes perfect 

D．Burn the candle at both ends

5． —What age did you leave home ？

 —I left home at 18，Neil . I           your city for five years.（　　）

A．have gone to B．have been to 

C．have been in D．have come to

6． —Sometimes I feel worried before exams，and I wonder          for help.

 —Your close friend，Helen.

A．how to ask B．what to ask 

C．who to ask D．when to ask

7．You're now _____the other end of the world，but I feel like you're here，smiling.（　　）

A．in B．at C．on D．by

8． —Have you decided what to do next？

 —No，it depends on what _____we'll make from this discussion.（　　）

A．conclusion B．conversation 

C．condition D．competition

9． —What do you think of A Dream of Red Mansions，the great classical Chinese novel？

 —I've no idea. I _____only half of it，and I will try to finish it by the weekend.（　　）

A．was reading B．am reading 

C．have read D．will read

10．The food there doesn't taste as good as it _____. Don't eat only with your eyes.（　　）

A．smells B．is smelt C．looks D．is looked

11． —Is that Mrs. Li？

 —It can't be her. She，as a volunteer，_____Shanghai since April.（　　）

A．has been to B．has gone to 

C．has been in D．has come to

12．Which of the following sentences is an opinion？（　　）

A．Break dancing is a style of dance. 

B．Ballet is the most beautiful dancing. 

C．The history of ballet began in Italy. 

D．Xinjiang dance has neck movements.

13．I ____________in Xuzhou since I was born. I love Xuzhou!（　　）

A．am living B．will live C．was living D．have lived

14．Please move your car away，sir. This is "____________"area.（　　）

A．No eating B．No parking 

C．No swimming D．No littering

15．The environment show _______________ at the town hall next Friday.（　　）

A．is going to hold B．was held 

C．has held D．will be held

16．—Sir，it seems hard for me to finish the task alone.

—Don't worry. A lot of support ____________soon.（　　）

A．was offered B．is offered 

C．will be offered D．were offered

17．—Look! Someone _________ the lights.

—Well，it wasn't me. I didn't do it.（　　）

A．turns off B．is turning off 

C．will turn off D．has turned off

18． —I'm terribly sorry for being late.

 —No worries. The film ________for just a few minutes.（　　）

A．has begun B．has finished 

C．has been on D．has been over

19． —I'm so tired. I have to stand in the street all day long and hand out leaflets.

 —Well，      . It's also a good chance to know about the society.（　　）

A．no pain，no gain 

B．every dog has its day 

C．it never rains but it pours 

D．practice makes perfect

20．—Have you ever worried as ___________ volunteer during the COVID﹣19 pandemic？

—Yes，it was ____________ unforgettable experience for me.（　　）

A．a；an B．an；the C．a；the D．the；a

21．David was so tired that he _____________ the beach and went to sleep quickly.（　　）

A．fall down in B．fell down in 

C．fall down on D．fell down on

22．In China，most people won't push past you if you are ________. They will wait until you move away.（　　）

A．in some ways B．in the way 

C．on the way D．by the way

23．— The oil on the earth will _____________ one day.

—I think so. We should make good use of it.（　　）

A．turn off B．use up C．depend on D．run out

24．The China International Search and Rescue Team has brought help and hope to people in disasters around the world since it ______18 years ago．（　　）

A．set up B．is set up 

C．was set up D．will be set up

25．— It is Eileen Gu's hard work that leads to her two gold medals at the Beijing Winter Olympics.

— Exactly!__________________.（　　）

A．Every dog has its day 

B．No pain，no gain 

C．It never rains but it pours 

D．Burn candles at both ends

26．To avoid bad experiences，it is important to know the cultural _______________ between countries when travelling abroad.（　　）

A．backgrounds B．programmes 

C．differences D．conditions

27． —Why not buy some rice，oil and noodles in the supermarket？

 —Don't worry. The government makes sure that daily items ___________ at this moment.（　　）

A．are sold B．will be sold 

C．are selling D．have sold

28． —Can you tell me how to save water？

 —Of course. For example，collect rain water or _____the water to do some cleaning after _____your face.（　　）

A．reuse；wash B．reuse；washing 

C．reusing；wash D．reusing；washing

29． —Mum，please change the channel. Our school is on TV at 7：30 tonight.

 —I watched it just now. It          for a while.（　　）

A．has been over B．was over 

C．has finished D．finished

30．According to the text，ideas are organized in the way of          .（　　）

A．time order B．general to specific 

C．space order D．specific to general

31． —What do you think of my project，Mr. Zhang？

 —___         . You can do anything well if you put your heart into it.（　　）

A．My pleasure B．No problem 

C．Come on D．Good job

32．________．If you keep practicing speaking English every day， you'll be better at it．（　　）

A．No pain， no gain 

B．Many hands make light work 

C．Every dog has its day 

D．A friend in need is a friend indeed

33． —What a terrible shower last night!

 —I was watching TV when the rain began to beat heavily         the window.

A．across B．through C．out D．against

34． —The Three —Body Problem is fantastic. It is a Hugo Award —Winning novel.

 —I agree. I                it several times up to now.

A．read B．am reading C．have read D．will read

35．How should you add the correct punctuation marks to the following sentence？

A．Simon said "if it snows we'll make a snowman." 

B．Simon said "if it snows，we'll make a snowman." 

C．Simon said，if it snows，we'll make a snowman. 

D．Simon said， "if it snows，we'll make a snowman."

36． —Students should try to do a little studying every evening through the term instead of studying all night during the week before the exam.

 —Exactly._______________.（　　）

A．Practice makes perfect 

B．Actions speak louder than words 

C．Slow but surely wins the race 

D．Many hands make light work

37．ORBIS doctors help patients see again.

What is the structure of the sentence？

A．S+V B．S+V+O C．S+V+IO+DO D．S+V+DO+OC

38．—Is Judy ______UNICEF officer？   — No，I don't think so. She works for ______ ORBIS.（　　）

A．a； / B．an；the C．a；an D．a；the

39．— Mum，the flowers are so beautiful. Let's pick some.

— Oh，dear. Better not. Just leave them ______.（　　）

A．grow B．grew C．growing D．to grow

40． —I am not sure when I should hand in my report.

﹣ _________. You still have two whole weeks!

A．We don't care B．It depends 

C．Take your time D．Take it seriously

41．—What great fun it was to work as ____ UNICEF volunteer ？

—Yeah. It was an amazing experience to help children from ____ Asia.（　　）

A．a；an B．a； / C．an；an D．an； /

42．—3，000 yuan for such a blouse! You ____ be joking.

—It is made of silk，so it costs.（　　）

A．can B．may C．must D．need

43．—What can you do for the charity？

—We can ____ the leaflets to raise money for the people in need.（　　）

A．put out B．hand out C．find out D．cut out

44．— I think winter is the most beautiful among the four seasons.

— Me too._______ when it snows.（　　）

A．Properly B．Especially C．Specially D．Wisely

45．— If Subway Line 1____，people in Yangzhou will feel easier to travel around.

— Hard to imagine Yangzhou will have the subways.（　　）

A．will complete B．will be completed 

C．completes D．is completed

46．— Which of the following sentences is an opinion？

— ________（　　）

A．Yangzhou is in the middle of Jiangsu Province. 

B．Many changes have taken place in Yangzhou. 

C．There was once a steel factory near the river. 

D．I feel happy to live in such a beautiful city.

47．—Would you mind me using your computer for a short time？

—_______. I can use my iPad.（　　）

A．No，you can't 

B．It's my pleasure 

C．Yes，please 

D．Not at all. Help yourself

48．Jessica says she will go camping with us tomorrow if her homework _________.（　　）

A．will finish B．finishes 

C．is finished D．will be finished

49．The film ________ for a few minutes. Come on!（　　）

A．has begun B．will begin 

C．has been on D．will be on

50．The Bird Nest（鸟巢）__________ in Beijing the year before the 2008 Olympic Games.（　　）

A．build B．was built 

C．was building D．built

51． —Has your little cousin _________ the Humble Administrator Garden （拙政园）？

 —Yes，and I think she'll be back soon because visitors _________ to leave before 5：30 p. M. .（　　）

A．been to；tell B．gone to；are told 

C．been to；are told D．gone to；tell

52． —Where is your uncle？I haven't seen him for a long time.

 —He ________ Suzhou for about half a year. He moved there last winter.（　　）

A．has gone to B．went to 

C．has been to D．has been in

53．— Can I play football for some time，Mum？

— You can，if your homework ________.（　　）

A．will finish B．will be finished 

C．is finished D．finished

54． —I haven't seen Eric for several days. He isn't at home，is he？

 —Yes. He _______Shanghai last week. He _______Shanghai for the whole week and he will spend two more days there.（　　）

A．has come to；has been to 

B．has gone to；has been in 

C．went to；has gone to 

D．went to；has been in

55． —_______big difference Tu Youyou has made to modern medicine!

 —Yes. She says she will _______her study.（　　）

A．What；carry on B．What a；carry on with 

C．How；cary on with D．What a；carry on

56． —I haven't seen your elder sister for years. Where is she now？

 —She ______ England for further study since 2017.（　　）

A．has gone to B．has been in 

C．has been to D．has arrived in

57．—Have you ever been to Beijing？

—Yes. In fact，I ________ there for three years but now I work in Yangzhou.（　　）

A．study B．studied 

C．have studied D．was studying

58． —How can I get a present in the game show？

 —You ________ one if you answer all the questions correctly．（　　）

A．were given B．have given 

C．will be given D．have been given

59． —You looked worried．_________

 —I can't find my schoolbag．It has all my books in it!（　　）

A．Good luck． B．Nice to meet you． 

C．Are you serious？ D．What's the matter？

60．Leonard DiCaprio，a famous American actor，was always expecting ______an Oscar and finally he made it.（　　）

A．to win B．winning 

C．not to win D．not winning

61．I ________ the film with my parents only once.（　　）

A．see B．have seen C．will see D．am seeing

62． —I can hardly breathe. Our Earth is becoming more and more polluted.

 —So we must stop pollution ______a green life.（　　）

A．living B．from living 

C．to live D．live

63．—Yunnan is very beautiful. I ________ there last year.

—Yes，I ____ there twice.（　　）

A．went；has gone B．went；have been 

C．have gone；went D．have been；went

64．The theatre     in September next year.（　　）

A．completes B．is completed 

C．will complete D．will be completed

65． —Jerry，can you play _________piano？

 —Yes，I can.（　　）

A．a B．an C．the D．/

66．The confident people have more _____________ to make them successful.（　　）

A．education B．chances C．excuses D．prizes

67．Look at the notice. It tells you that the bookshop will _________________。（　　）

A．open again at the end of July 

B．keep closed from the end of. July 

C．change its opening hours at the end of July 

D．have shorter opening hours until the end of July

68．The 25th Winter Olympic Games _____________ in Italian cities Milan and Cortina in 2026.（　　）

A．will be held B．was held 

C．is held D．is going to hold

69．—If I want to write about good reading habits，what method should I use？

—You can use __________. That means you have to give a general statement first，and then use specific information to support it.（　　）

A．Time order B．Space order 

C．General to specific D．Specific to general

70．—Have you heard of the music Kiss the Rain？

—Yes. It ____________ every Saturday evening by my daughter when she was young.（　　）

A．is played B．plays C．has played D．was played

71．________ great success that _________ Shenzhou﹣14 manned spaceship was launched into space!（　　）

A．What a；a B．How；the C．How；a D．What a；the

72．You' ve failed to do what you ____ to and I'm afraid the teacher will blame you.（　　）

A．will expect B．will be expected 

C．expected D．were expected

73． —When did your parents         ？

 —They           for 20 years．（　　）

A．marry；got married 

B．get married；have got married 

C．marry；have got married 

D．get married；have been married

74．—Is your sleeping problem getting better？

—No，and                . They asked for much more money for a complete going —Over（全面体检）. Can you believe that？（　　）

A．no pain，no gain 

B．it never rains but pours 

C．practice makes perfect 

D．burn the candle at both ends

75．—Has your cousin ________ the Great Wall？

—Sure. He ________ there with me last summer.（　　）

A．been to；has gone B．gone to；went 

C．gone to；has gone D．been to；went

76． —The oil on the Earth will ________ one day.

 —I think so. We should make good use of it.（　　）

A．find out B．take out C．run out D．give out

77．I joined in the dancing to show that I am ________ to do something I'm not good at.（　　）

A．brave enough B．shy enough 

C．too brave D．too shy

78．The 22nd FIFA World Cup _______in Qatar from November 21 to December 18，2022.（　　）

A．held B．was held 

C．will hold D．will be held

79． —How do you like ________ mascot （吉祥物） for the Beijing Winter Olympics，Bing Dwen Dwen？

 —Well. I've never seen ________ more exciting one.（　　）

A．a；a B．the；the C．the；a D．a；the

80．Which of the underlined letter is pronounced as _________【ə】？（　　）

A．close B．polite C．proper D．confident

81．Liu Keng —Hung's social media has made a _________to 33.2 million followers' exercise ideas.（　　）

A．dream B．discussion C．difference D．decision

82．—Dr Zhang，my son looks pale.

—There is ___________ with your son. He has just got a cold.（　　）

A．something serious B．nothing serious 

C．serious something D．serious nothing

83．—Where will you visit during the coming summer holiday？

—I'm not sure. Maybe I will go to Sanya. One of my best friends ________ Hainan twice and he says it is a good place to visit.（　　）

A．has gone to B．has been in 

C．has been to D．has been

84．—We must teach our children to be polite to ________ elderly.

—Yes. They should learn to treat others in ________ more polite way.（　　）

A．an；a B．the；a C．the；the D．an；the

85．The book is ________ for a seven —Year —Old boy ________．（　　）

A．enough easy；reading B．enough easy；to read 

C．easy enough；reading D．easy enough；to read

86．—It's kind ________ him to help me with my study.

—Yes，he is always kind ________ everyone.（　　）

A．for，of B．to，of C．of，to D．to，to

87．—Susan，why are you still here？They've already started out.

—Oh，really？But I _______ when to start.（　　）

A．won't be told B．wasn't told 

C．didn't tell D．haven't told

88．—Mum，can I choose a summer course？

—Of course. You are ________to manage your own summer holiday.（　　）

A．too old B．too young 

C．old enough D．young enough

89．Last year，Daniel worked as ________UNICEF volunteer and helped children form ________Asia.（　　）

A．a；an B．a； / C．an；an D．an； /

90．My car can only hold four persons ________，so I'm afraid the rest two have to take a taxi.（　　）

A．from time to time B．on time 

C．by the time D．at a time

91．Some team members have given up，but Daniel will ________ with the project.（　　）

A．carry on B．depend on C．turn on D．operate on

92．If the money ________ wisely，we may not have any trouble living through the hard times.（　　）

A．is spent B．will spend 

C．will be spent D．spends

93． —How nice the fish _____!

 —I am glad you enjoy it. Do you know it ________by me？（　　）

A．tastes；was cooked B．tastes；cooked 

C．is tasted；was cooked D．is tasted；cooked

94．— Have you heard of a hot Internet word "humblebragging （凡尔赛）"？

— Of course. Its meaning is the opposite of modest. It is a way of ________.（　　）

A．turning off B．getting off 

C．showing off D．falling off

95． —Mum，why do I have to wash hands so many times a day？

 —For your health，you ______be too careful．（　　）

A．can't B．shouldn't C．mustn't D．needn't

96．Mr. Jiang，as an elderly man，took part in the Special Games for ______elderly，and finished _______second in the race.（　　）

A．the；the B．the； / C．an；the D．an； /

97． —How do you like the movie Avengers： Endgame？

 —Excellent! You  won't realize how  wonderful it is ______you watch it．（　　）

A．when B．since C．after D．until

98．If you want to introduce where each of your school buildings is，you'd better use the method of ______.（　　）

A．Space order B．Time order 

C．General to specific D．Specific to general

99． —When is the sports meeting _________ every year？

 —It __________at the beginning of the new term．（　　）

A．taken place；is held B．held；takes place 

C．taken place；holds D．held；is taken place

100．All the students _______into four groups to do a survey next Sunday.（　　）

A．are separated B．will separated 

C．separate D．will be separated