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高考英语书信写作专项训练
展开这是一份高考英语书信写作专项训练,共31页。试卷主要包含了假定你是李华,某中学的高三学生等内容,欢迎下载使用。
书信写作
1.假定你是学生会主席李华,由你负责的英语课本剧比赛将在你校举行。请给外教老师Mrs. Martin写一封邮件,邀请她担任评委。内容包括:
1. 举办比赛的目的;
2. 比赛时间和地点;
3. 邀请担任评委。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mrs. Martin,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
2.假定你是李华,你想邀请在中国留学的英国好友Peter观看京剧表演,但Peter不在家,请你给他写一张留言条,内容包括:
1. 你到Peter家的目的;
2. 简单介绍一下京剧;
3. 询问他什么时候方便,再约时间。
参考词汇:精华quintessence
注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 开头和结尾已给出,不计人总词数;
Dear Peter,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
3.假如你是李华,你校英语社团将举行英语词汇比赛,现请你给你校交换生Alice写一封电子邮件,邀请她担任此次比赛的主持人。内容包括:
1.比赛时间、地点;
2.主要内容;
3.发出邀请。
注意:
1.词数80字左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Alice,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
4.假定你是李华,某中学的高三学生。你的外籍教师Smith来中国已经一年了。他想来体验中国文化。恰逢今年春节2月14日他在中国。请你给他写一封邀请函。邀请他来你家欢度春节。
要求:1.写一封邀请书;
2.告诉他过春节的时间和地点;
3.简单介绍活动内容。
注意:1.词数不少于100;
2.可适当加入细节,以使行文连贯;
3.信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入词数。
参考词汇:炮仗 fireworks 压岁钱 lucky money 农历lunar calendar
Dear Mr. Smith,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours Sincerely,
Li Hua
5.假定你是李华,你市最近新建了一个大型海洋公园——Ocean Kingdom,请你给留学生朋友Andy写一封电子邮件,邀请他周末一起去游玩。内容包括:
1.写信目的;
2.海洋主题公园活动介绍(例如:观看海洋动物,演出等)和收获;
3.约定见面时间及地点。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
6.假如你是中学生李华,你们班计划组织一次外出游玩活动并计划邀请你的朋友外国留学生Jack参加,请用英语给Jack写一封电子邮件,内容包括:
1.发出邀请;
2.介绍游玩的基本情况(时间,目的地,交通方式等);
3.提醒需要带的物品。
注意:1. 可适当添加细节使文章通顺;
2. 词数100左右;
3.提示词:外出游玩 go sightseeing
Dear Jack,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely,
Li Hua
7.假定你是李华,你们社区将举行端午节(the Dragon Boat Festival)庆祝活动,请你给外教Lucy写封信盛情邀请她参加,内容包括:
1.写信意图;
2.活动时间和地点;
3.活动内容(包粽子,观看赛龙舟等)。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行为连贯。
Dear Lucy,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
8.假定你是李华,你校将举办“魅力中国(Charming China)”摄影展。请你给你的英国朋友David写封邮件。邀请他参展。
内容包括:1. 展览的时间和地点;
2. 作品要求和截止日期:
3. 投稿方式:charmingphoto@sina.com。
注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
(摄影展photography exhibition)
Dear David,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
9.假定你是李华,本周末你们班同学打算去郊外远足,想邀请英国交换生Willy一起参加。请用英语给他写一封邮件,内容包括:
1. 集合的时间、地点;2. 具体的注意事项;3. 表示诚挚邀请。
注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Willy,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
10.假定你是李华,你的留学生同学Jack对中国的风筝非常感兴趣。请你给他写一封信,邀请他下周六一起去人民公园放风筝。内容包括:
1. 时间、地点;
2. 简介风筝的历史;
3. 描述中国人对于风筝的热爱。
注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
11.假定你是李华,计划和同学于本周日一起去体验厦门的“山海健康步道”,请给外教Chris写封邮件,邀他一同前往。
内容包括:
1.集合时间及地点;
2.注意事项;
3.活动的意义。
注意:
1.词数80左右:
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯:
3.参考词汇:山海健康步道Mountains-to-Sea Trail.
Dear Chris,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
12.假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Alex对中国的珠海长隆海洋王国主题公园(Chimelong Ocean Kingdom)很感兴趣。请你给他写一封邮件,介绍你珠海长隆海洋王国主题公园,内容包括:
(1)位置和特色(如:位于广东省珠海市,是全球最大的海洋主题公园);
(2)园区的特色活动及餐饮等信息;
(3)邀请朋友来游玩体验。
注意:1.词数100词左右;
2.内容充实,结构完整,语句连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
13.Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
假定你是校报专栏的编辑李华,请给你的留学生朋友Alice写邮件邀请她为“健康生活”专栏写一篇文章。内容包括∶
1.报纸栏目介绍;
2.具体的投稿时间和要求。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考词汇:栏目column/section
Dear Alice,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
14.假定你是李华,中秋节来临之际,你代表你们班向你校外教James发出邀请,请他参加你们班组织的中秋节晚会,内容应包括如下要点:
1. 时间和地点;
2. 活动(赏月、品尝月饼等);
3. 期待外教的参加。
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:阴历lunar calendar
Dear James,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
Li Hua
15.假定你是李华,你校正在组织题为“My Career,My life”的生涯规划研讨会。得知你校外教David有相关工作经验,想邀请他来作一个主题讲座。请你他写一封邮件,内容包括:
1.讲座时间和地点 2.讲座目的和内容 3.发出邀请
注意:
1. 词数100字左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear David,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua
16.假定你是李华,你校为了丰富高中生的校园文化生活,计划下周一举办“中国古诗词朗诵大赛”。请你给你网友交换生Tony写一封邀请函。内容包括:
1. 大赛内容和安排;2. 大赛目的和意义;3.表达期待。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Tony,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
17.假如你是校学生会主席李华,你的朋友Peter在汉语演讲大赛中获得了冠军。你打算邀请他周五来你校报告厅分享外语学习经验,请你给他写封电子邮件,要点如下:
1. 表示祝贺;
2. 发出邀请;
3. 告知活动的时间和地点。
注意:1. 词数:80 100:
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
18.假定你是李华,你校下周末要举办中国艺术展。请你给外教Mr.Smith写封邮件,邀请他来观展,内容包括:
1.展览的时间和地点;
2.展览内容;
3.期待回复。
注意:1.词数80词左右;2.可适当增加细节。
Dear Mr. Smith,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
Lihua
19.假定你是李华,想邀请外教 Smith 来参加你校举办的“人与自然”艺术展并做演讲。请给他写封邮件,内容包括:
1. 艺术展的时间、地点;
2. 艺术展的内容和意义
提示词: 艺术展:art exhibition
注意:1. 词数 100 左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Smith,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
20.假定你是李华,在某国际学校就读。你校准备举办一场以中国音乐为主题的音乐节,请写封邮件给另一国际学校的乐队队长Anthony,邀请他们参加音乐节。内容包括:
1. 时间、地点;
2. 活动安排;
3. 期待回复。
注意:写作词数应为80左右。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
1.Dear Mrs. Martin,
I’m Li Hua, chairman of the Students’ Union. I’m writing to invite you to be a judge of our English textbook play contest, which will be held in our school at 8:00 a.m. on November 20th in the lecture hall.
The contest is targeted at not only gaining a better understanding of the textbook but also making a wonderful performance through correct pronunciation and fluent oral English. Since you are an expert in spoken English as well as English plays, your attending means a lot.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外教老师Mrs. Martin写一封信,邀请她担任英语课本剧比赛评委,并告知举办比赛的目的、比赛时间和地点等信息。
【详解】1.词汇积累
比赛:contest → competition/match
获得:gain → acquire/obtain/get
极好的:wonderful → amazing/spectacular/fantastic
专家:expert → professional
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句:Since you are an expert in spoken English as well as English plays, your attending means a lot.
拓展句:You are an expert in spoken English as well as English plays, which makes your attending mean a lot.
【高分句型1】I’m writing to invite you to be a judge of our English textbook play contest, which will be held in our school at 8:00 a.m. on November 20th in the lecture hall. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】Since you are an expert in spoken English as well as English plays, your attending means a lot. (运用了since引导原因状语从句)
2.Dear Peter,
I came to see you but you were out. I’d like to invite you to see Beijing Opera with me next week, since you have always wanted to know more about Chinese culture.
With a history of nearly 200 years, Beijing Opera is one of the most traditional Chinese operas, which is considered as the quintessence of Chinese culture. I can tell you more about it when we meet.
Please let me know when you will be free. I sincerely hope that you can accept my invitation and I’m sure you’ll enjoy it.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给在中国留学的英国好友Peter写一张留言条,邀请他观看京剧表演,内容包括:1. 你到Peter家的目的;2. 简单介绍一下京剧;3. 询问他什么时候方便,再约时间。
【详解】1.词汇积累
因为:since→because
传统的:traditional→conventional
有空的:free→available
真诚地:sincerely→genuinely
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:I came to see you but you were out.
拓展句:I came to see you when you were out.
【点睛】[高分句型1] I’d like to invite you to see Beijing Opera with me next week, since you have always wanted to know more about Chinese culture. (运用了since引导的原因状语从句)
[高分句型2] With a history of nearly 200 years, Beijing Opera is one of the most traditional Chinese operas, which is considered as the quintessence of Chinese culture. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
3.Dear Alice,
I’m delighted to tell you that the English Words Contest is scheduled to be held in the auditorium from 2:30 to 4:30 next Friday afternoon. Would you like to join us and host the contest?
The contest will be divided into three periods, including words spelling, saying the words out according to the explanation, and filling in the blanks according to the sentence meanings. About ninety students will participate and five English teachers will act as judges. Besides, some wonderful English shows will be performed during each interval.
Again, I’m sincerely inviting you to join us. Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】这是一篇应用文。要求考生给交换生Alice写信,邀请她担任英语社团即将举行的英语词汇比赛的主持人,并简单介绍比赛。
【详解】1.词汇积累
高兴的:delighted→pleased/happy/glad
安排:schedule→arrange
参加:participate→take part/get involved
真诚地:sincerely→genuinely
2.句型拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Besides, some wonderful English shows will be performed during each interval.
拓展句:Besides, some wonderful English shows will be performed during each interval, which will add a lot of fun to the contest.
【点睛】[高分句型1]I’m delighted to tell you that the English Words Contest is scheduled to be held in the auditorium from 2:30 to 4:30 next Friday afternoon. (运用了that引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型2]Besides, some wonderful English shows will be performed during each interval. (运用了一般将来时的被动语态)
4.Dear Mr. Smith,
Knowing that you have a keen interest in Chinese traditional festivals, I’m writing sincerely to invite you to spend the Spring Festival with my family.
The Spring Festival, which is traditionally a time for family reunion, comes on January 19th of the Chinese lunar calendar this year. Generally, the whole family will get together to have a feast, so my family is no exception. My grandparents, my parents and my brother will celebrate the festival together with us, during which time, lots of activities will be well prepared, such as making dumplings and setting off fireworks. We’ll also play card games and watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV.
It would be a great pleasure if you could come and have fun with us. We are expecting your arrival with sincerity. If you’d like to participate, please let me know at your earliest convenience.
Your sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生对于你的外籍教师Smith来中国已经一年了,他想来体验中国文化,恰逢今年春节2月14日他在中国这一情况。给他写一封邀请函,邀请他来你家欢度春节。
【详解】1.词汇积累
渴望的,强烈的:keen→ desired
恰逢:come on→ fall on
很多:lots of→ a great many
玩得开心:have fun→ have a good time
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Knowing that you have a keen interest in Chinese traditional festivals, I’m writing sincerely to invite you to spend the Spring Festival with my family.
拓展句:Because I know that you have a keen interest in Chinese traditional festivals, I’m writing sincerely to invite you to spend the Spring Festival with my family.
【点睛】【高分句型1】The Spring Festival, which is traditionally a time for family reunion, comes on January 19th of the Chinese lunar calendar this year.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】If you’d like to participate, please let me know at your earliest convenience.(运用了if引导的条件状语从句。)
5.Dear Andy,
I have a piece of good news that a new theme park, Ocean Kingdom has been open to the public, and I’m writing to invite you to visit it this Sunday.
In this park, not only can we see a wide variety of marine creatures, especially some rare marine animals, but also we can enjoy their wonderful performances. Through this visit, we can learn more about oceanic culture and enrich our knowledge about it. Last but not least, please remember we will meet at the school gate at 10:00 am and set off by bus. I’m sure we’ll have a good time there.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给留学生朋友Andy写一封电子邮件,邀请他周末一起游玩。内容包括:写信目的;海洋主题公园活动介绍;约定见面的时间和地点。
【详解】1.词汇积累
参观:visit→pay a visit to
各种各样的:a variety of →various
愉快的:good→pleasant
出发:set off→start off
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Last but not least, please remember we will meet at the school gate at 10:00am and set off by bus.
拓展句:Last but not least, please remember we will meet at the school gate at 10:00 am and set off by bus, which is most important.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I have a piece of good news that a new theme park, Ocean Kingdom has been open to the public, and I’m writing to invite you to visit it this Sunday.(运用了that 引导的同位语从句)
【高分句型2】In this park, not only can we see a wide variety of marine creatures, especially some rare marine animals, but also we can enjoy their wonderful performances. (运用了部分倒装句)
6.Dear Jack,
How is everything going? Our class are planning to go sightseeing. I’m writing to invite you to come along.
If you are interested, please come to the school gate at 8:00, this Sunday morning. We are going to the Kun Ming Laoyuhe Wetland Park by bus. Various activities are prepared, all of which you can join in. I’m sure we’ll have a great time there. Since we are doing some walking and climbing, you’d better wear a pair of comfortable shoes and bring a packed lunch.
I hope you would accept my invitation. Looking forward to receiving your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外国留学生Jack写一封电子邮件邀请他参加班级组织的外出游玩活动。内容包括:发出邀请;介绍游玩的基本情况;提醒需要带的物品。
【详解】1.词汇积累
一起来:come along→come together
感兴趣:be interested →have an interest
参加:join in→take part in
希望:hope→ expect
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Our class are planning to go sightseeing. I’m writing to invite you to come along.
拓展句:Because our class are planning to go sightseeing, I’m writing to invite you to come along.
【点睛】【高分句型1】If you are interested, please come to the school gate at 8:00 this Sunday morning. (运用了if引导的条件状语从句)
【高分句型2】Various activities are prepared, all of which you can join in.(运用了介词+关系代词引导的非限制性定语从句)
7.Dear Lucy,
Learning that you show great interest in Chinese culture, I’m writing to invite you to participate in the celebration of the approaching Dragon Boat Festival in our community.
Scheduled from 2 p.m. to 4 p.m. next Saturday in the community gym, the celebration will be a feast of Chinese culture, in which a wide range of activities will be arranged. Ranging from making zongzi to watching the breathtaking dragon boat race, the activities will undoubtedly help you gain a glimpse into the unique Chinese traditions and customs.
Earnestly anticipating your participation. Your prompt reply will be highly appreciated.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给外教Lucy写封邮件邀请她参加你们社区将举行的端午节(the Dragon Boat Festival)庆祝活动。
【详解】1.词汇积累
期待:anticipate→expect
对……感兴趣:show interest in→be interested in
参加:participate in→join in
各种各样的:a wide range of→varieties of
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Ranging from making zongzi to watching the breathtaking dragon boat race, the activities will undoubtedly help you gain a glimpse into the unique Chinese traditions and customs.
拓展句:The activities, which range from making zongzi to watching the breathtaking dragon boat race, will undoubtedly help you gain a glimpse into the unique Chinese traditions and customs.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Learning that you show great interest in Chinese culture, I’m writing to invite you to participate in the celebration of the approaching Dragon Boat Festival in our community. (运用了that引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型2] Scheduled from 2 to 4 p.m. next Saturday in the community gym, the celebration will be a feast of Chinese culture, in which a wide range of activities will be arranged. (运用了“介词+which”引导的非限制性定语从句)
8.Dear David,
I’m really excited to share with you a piece of good news. Our school is going to hold a photography exhibition themed “Charming China” in the library next month, whose aim is to present the beauty of China through photos.
I know you love photography, so why not send some of your photos of places or people in China that impress you most? The pictures can be of different sizes and must give people positive feelings. It’s said that you’ve been to many places in China and have taken many pictures. You choose your favorite one and I am sure visitors will like your work. Finally, your work shall be sent to charmingphoto@sina.com before this Sunday.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
LiHua
【导语】这是一篇应用文。要求考生给英国朋友David写封邮件,邀请他参加学校举办的“魅力中国(Charming China)”摄影展。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
高兴的:excited → delighted
举办,组织:hold → organize
目的:aim → purpose
喜欢:love → be fond of
2. 句式拓展
句式转换
原句:Our school is going to hold a photography exhibition themed “Charming China” in the library next month, whose aim is to present the beauty of China through photos.
转换句:Our school is going to hold a photography exhibition, which is themed “Charming China” in the library next month, aiming to present the beauty of China through photos.
【点睛】【高分句型1】
Our school is going to hold a photography exhibition themed “Charming China” in the library next month, whose aim is to present the beauty of China through photos.(运用了whose引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】
You choose your favorite one and I am sure visitors will like your work. (运用了省略that的宾语从句)
9.Dear Willy,
I’m writing to inform you of an outing to the suburbs. Our classmates hope that I can invite you to join us.
We are to meet at the school gate at eight on Saturday morning, where a bus will be waiting to pick us up. We will be dropped near the Minghu Reservoir outside the city. Because we have to walk a long way, you must wear a pair of strong and comfortable shoes. In addition, remember to bring some water and snacks in case you feel thirsty or hungry.
If you can accept our invitation, we will all be very delighted.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生对于本周末你们班同学打算去郊外远足,想邀请英国交换生Willy一起参加这一事宜,用英语给他写一封邮件。
【详解】1.词汇积累
告知,通知:inform→ tell
此外:In addition → what’s more
以防:in case→ for fear
高兴的:delighted→ pleased
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:I’m writing to inform you of an outing to the suburbs. Our classmates hope that I can invite you to join us.
拓展句:I’m writing to inform you of an outing to the suburbs, because our classmates hope that I can invite you to join us.
【点睛】【高分句型1】We are to meet at the school gate at eight on Saturday morning, where a bus will be waiting to pick us up.(运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】Because we have to walk a long way, you must wear a pair of strong and comfortable shoes.(运用了Because引导的原因状语从句)
10.Dear Jack,
I’m more than delighted to know that you are interested in Chinese kites. So I’m writing to invite you to fly kites with me next Saturday in People’s Park.
The kite is a symbol of Chinese handicraft with a history of more than two thousand years. Flying a kite is a very popular activity in all generations in China. It is easy to find the scene where people holding lines gather in the open areas, with colourful kites floating in the blue sky.
Looking forward to your reply. I am sure you will enjoy flying kites.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给对中国风筝非常感兴趣的Jack写一封邀请信,邀请他下周六一起去人民公园放风筝。内容包括:1. 时间、地点;2. 简介风筝的历史;3. 描述中国人对于风筝的热爱。
【详解】1.词汇积累
认识到:know→realize
对……感兴趣:be interested in→have an interest in
受欢迎的:popular→welcome
喜欢:enjoy→be fond of
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句:The kite is a symbol of Chinese handicraft with a history of more than two thousand years. Flying a kite is a very popular activity in all generations in China.
拓展句:Because the kite is a symbol of Chinese handicraft with a history of more than two thousand years, flying a kite is a very popular activity in all generations in China.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m more than delighted to know that you are interested in Chinese kites. (运用了that引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】It is easy to find the scene where people holding lines gather in the open areas, with colourful kites floating in the blue sky. (运用了where引导的限制性定语从句)
11.Dear Chris,
Knowing that you are interested in outdoor sports, I am writing to invite you to join our class in taking a walk along the newly-opened Xiamen Mountains-to-Sea Trail.
We will gather at our school gate at 8 o’clock this Sunday. Since it is a long walk, you’d better wear comfortable shoes and bring some water as well as snacks. While experiencing the new trail, not only can you exercise, but you can also appreciate the beautiful views.
Please let me know if you can come. Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外教Chris写封邮件,邀他本周日一起去体验厦门的“山海健康步道”。
内容包括:
1.集合时间及地点;
2.注意事项;
3.活动的意义。
【详解】1.词汇积累
喜爱:be interested in→be fond of
集合:gather → collect
欣赏:appreciate→enjoy
让我知道:let me know→ get me informed
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Knowing that you are interested in outdoor sports, I am writing to invite you to join our class in taking a walk along the newly-opened Xiamen Mountains-to-Sea Trail.
拓展句:Because I know that you are interested in outdoor sports, I am writing to invite you to join our class in taking a walk along the newly-opened Xiamen Mountains-to-Sea Trail.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Since it is a long walk, you’d better wear comfortable shoes and bring some water as well as snacks.(运用了since引导的原因状语从句)
【高分句型2】While experiencing the new trail, not only can you exercise, but you can also appreciate the beautiful views.(运用了not only…but also…的倒装结构)
12.Dear Alex,
Chimelong Ocean Kingdom in Zhuhai, China, is one of the leading ocean-themed parks in the world.
Here you can walk under the Whale Shark Aquarium — the world’s largest — and see up to 20,000 fish, in addition to a whale shark 68 metres in length. Watching the dolphin and sea lion shows is both educational and fun. Of course, you can also see all kinds of interesting animals, including polar bears. The park has more rides than you can imagine:Join a water fight against pirates, get turned upside down by an exciting roller coaster, or get wet in one of the water rides. Then at night, see the splendid Journey of Lights Parade and the fireworks display. Hungry? The park has plenty of restaurants with tasty food for every appetite. You can even eat while watching the fish swim by.
If it is ocean entertainment that you are looking for, come to Chimelong Ocean Kingdom!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Alex对中国的珠海长隆海洋王国主题公园(Chimelong Ocean Kingdom)很感兴趣。请你给他写一封邮件,介绍你珠海长隆海洋王国主题公园。
【详解】1.词汇积累
美味的:tasty→delicious
寻找:look for→search for
许多:plenty of→a lot of
美丽的:splendid→gorgeous
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句:Hungry? The park has plenty of restaurants with tasty food for every appetite.
拓展句:If you are hungry, the park has plenty of restaurants with tasty food for every appetite.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Watching the dolphin and sea lion shows is both educational and fun. (运用了动名词作主语)
[高分句型2] If it is ocean entertainment that you are looking for, come to Chimelong Ocean Kingdom! (运用了if引导条件状语从句)
13.Dear Alice,
I’d like to invite you to write an article for our school’s English newspaper, which is popular among us students, especially the articles about health.
The “Healthy Lifestyle” section carries a wide variety of articles written by foreign friends about their opinions on their balanced diet, healthy food, food safety or physical exercise. Since you are always having the good habit of keeping early hours, would you please share something about how to keep a healthy schedule? By the way your article may have a title made up by yourself. You can also write anything relevant so long as it’s interesting and informative. 400words would be fine. Could we have your article before August 2.
I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给留学生朋友Alice写封邮件,邀请她为“健康生活”专栏写一篇文章。内容包括∶1.报纸栏目介绍;2.具体的投稿时间和要求。
【详解】1.词汇积累
观点:opinion→view
健康的:healthy→fit
各种各样的:a variety of→varieties of
只要:so long as→as long as
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:The “Healthy Lifestyle” section carries a wide variety of articles written by foreign friends about their opinions on their balanced diet, healthy food, food safety or physical exercise.
拓展句:The “Healthy Lifestyle” section carries a wide variety of articles which are written by foreign friends about their opinions on their balanced diet, healthy food, food safety or physical exercise.
【点睛】[高分句型1] I’d like to invite you to write an article for our school’s English newspaper, which is popular among us students, especially the articles about health. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] Since you are always having the good habit of keeping early hours, would you please share something about how to keep a healthy schedule? (运用了since引导的原因状语从句)
14.Dear James ,
The Mid - Autumn Festival, which is one of the most important traditional festivals in China, falls on August 15th of the lunar calendar every year. I have the honor of inviting you to our celebrating party to be held in the school auditorium at 8:00 on the evening of the day.
For the party we have arranged some events. First, we have a dinner together with you, during which we will enjoy Chinese traditional mooncakes. After that, we are to admire the moon, which people think is a symbol of reunion, luck and fortune and express best wishes to the beloved ones.
Looking forward to your coming!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生对于中秋节来临之际,代表全班向你校外教James发出邀请,请他参加你们班组织的中秋节晚会。
【详解】1.词汇积累
荣幸:honor→ privilege
欣赏:admire →appreciate
重要的:important→ significant
享受:enjoy→ feast
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:For the party we have arranged some events.
拓展句:For the party we have arranged some events, which will attract you.
【点睛】【高分句型1】The Mid - Autumn Festival, which is one of the most important traditional festivals in China, falls on August 15th of the lunar calendar every year.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】I have the honor of inviting you to our celebrating party to be held in the school auditorium at 8:00 on the evening of the day.(运用了非谓语动词中的动词不定式作后置定语。)
15.Dear David.
We have decided to organize a seminar on career planning for students with the theme of “My Career, My Life”. Knowing you are an experienced school adviser, I sincerely invite you to deliver a lecture.
First of all, as scheduled, the event will take place in the lecture hall of our school from 2 pm to 4 pm next Friday. Besides, to offer guidance on career planning, you are expected to share practical advice and typical examples that will help students do self-analysis, set realistic goals and decide on possible paths to achieve their aspirations. Last but not least, there is a question-and-answer session set up at the end of the lecture.
Could you please make it to come? Your earliest reply will be appreciated
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。学校正在组织题为“My Career,My life”的生涯规划研讨会,要求考生邀请有相关工作经验的外教David来作一个主题讲座,邀请信的内容应包括该讲座的时间、地点、目的和内容。
【详解】1.词汇积累
决定做某事:decide to do sth→be determined to do sth
诚挚地:sincerely →genuinely
帮助某人做某事:help sb do sth→aid sb in doing sth
经验丰富的:experienced→expert
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句:First of all, as scheduled, the event will take place in the lecture hall of our school from 2 pm to 4 pm next Friday.
拓展句:First of all, the event is scheduled to take place in the lecture hall of our school from 2 pm to 4 pm next Friday.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Knowing you are an experienced school adviser, I sincerely invite you to deliver a lecture.(运用了现在分词短语作原因状语,省略连接词that的宾语从句,动词不定式短语作宾语补足语)
【高分句型2】Besides, to offer guidance on career planning, you are expected to share practical advice and typical examples that will help students do self-analysis, set realistic goals and decide on possible paths to achieve their aspirations. (运用了动词不定式短语作目的状语、宾语补足语,that引导的限制性定语从句,省略to的动词不定式短语作宾语补足语)
16.Dear Tony
How are you recently? To enrich students’ campus cultural life, our school will hold a Chinese ancient Poetry Recitation contest next Friday. Since I know you are a fan of Chinese poetry, I sincerely invite you to it.
The contest includes two main parts, in which some videos and pictures on Chinese ancient poetry will be displayed for a better knowledge of Chinese poetry culture. Besides, participants will be required to recite their favourite poems to share with the audience. The activity will not only help students get access to more knowledge but also cultivate their abilities of Chinese poetry appreciation.
I am looking forward to your arrival.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给交换生Tony写封邀请函,邀请他参加下周一要举办的“中国古诗词朗诵大赛”。
【详解】1.词汇积累
最近:recently→lately
比赛:contest→competition
真诚地:sincerely→genuinely
另外:besides→moreover
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:To enrich students’ campus cultural life, our school will hold a Chinese ancient Poetry Recitation contest next Friday.
拓展句:Our school will hold a Chinese ancient Poetry Recitation contest next Friday, whose purpose is to enrich students’ campus cultural life.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Since I know you are a fan of Chinese poetry, I sincerely invite you to it. (运用了since引导的原因状语从句)
[高分句型2] The contest includes two main parts, in which some videos and pictures on Chinese ancient poetry will be displayed for a better knowledge of Chinese poetry culture. (运用了“介词+which”引导的非限制性定语从句)
17.Dear Peter,
I’m glad to learn that you won the championship in the Chinese speech contest. First of all, congratulations on your achievements.
We want to hold a learning experience sharing meeting next week. We’d like to invite you to come. Can you give us the honor to share your learning experience with us? We plan to hold it in the school lecture hall next Friday. We would be honored if you could come.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作。要求考生写信邀请朋友Peter来校报告厅分享外语学习经验。
【详解】1.词汇积累
开心的:glad→ happy /delighted
得知:learn → know
首先:first of all→ initially/ first and foremost
成就:achievement→ accomplishment
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:We want to hold a learning experience sharing meeting next week.
拓展句:We want to hold a learning experience sharing meeting which is scheduled for the next week.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m glad to learn that you won the championship in the Chinese speech contest.(运用了that引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】We would be honored if you could come.(运用了if引导的状语从句)
18.One possible version:
Dear Mr.Smith,
I am Li Hua, chairman of the Students’ Union. Our school requests the honour of your presence at the Chinese Art Exhibition of our school next weekend.
The event will begin at the Art Building on 16th Nov., from 3pm.to 5pm.The art festival will feature a variety of traditional Chinese art works ranging from oil-paper umbrellas to delicate paper cuttings. All the teachers and students who are interested in the event are welcome to participate.
We do hope you are able to join us at this event. Please reply to confirm your attendance.
Yours,
Lihua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外教Mr.Smith写封邮件,邀请他来参观你校下周末要举办中国艺术展。
【详解】1.词汇积累
开始:begin →start
各种各样的:a variety of → various
对……感兴趣:be interested in →show an interest in
能够:be able to→ can
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:The art festival will feature a variety of traditional Chinese art works ranging from oil-paper umbrellas to delicate paper cuttings.
拓展句:The art festival will feature a variety of traditional Chinese art works which range from oil-paper umbrellas to delicate paper cuttings.
【点睛】【高分句型1】All the teachers and students who are interested in the event are welcome to participate.(运用了who引导的定语从句)
【高分句型2】We do hope you are able to join us at this event.(运用了省略that的宾语从句)
19.Dear Smith,
I’m writing to invite you to participate in the art exhibition to be held by our school at the Art Center this Friday afternoon, from 2pm to 5pm. The topic of this exhibition is “Man and Nature”. We hope you can deliver speeches in the exhibition.
At the exhibition, related books, pictures, videos and objects will be exhibited, through which visitors will not only understand traditional Chinese culture much better but definitely feel the unique beauty of it.
If you’re interested, please come and enjoy it. And I’d be glad to offer any help.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是李华,想邀请外教 Smith 来参加你校举办的“人与自然”艺术展并做演讲。请考生按要求给他写封邮件。
【详解】1.词汇积累
参加:participate in→ take part in
举办:hold → conduct
开心地:glad→ with pleasure
期盼:look forward to→ expect
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:I’m writing to invite you to participate in the art exhibition to be held by our school at the Art Center this Friday afternoon, from 2pm to 5pm.
拓展句:I’m writing to invite you to participate in the art exhibition, which will be held by our school at the Art Center this Friday afternoon, from 2pm to 5pm.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m writing to invite you to participate in the art exhibition to be held by our school at the Art Center this Friday afternoon, from 2pm to 5pm.(运用了不定式作后置定语)
【高分句型2】At the exhibition, related books, pictures, videos and objects will be exhibited, through which visitors will not only understand traditional Chinese culture much better but definitely feel the unique beauty of it.(运用了介词+which引导的非限制性定语从句)
20.Dear Anthony,
I am writing to tell you that our school is going to hold a music festival with Chinese music as the theme. We can take part in the music festival in the school hall next Friday afternoon.
In the music festival, we will invite some famous singers and pianists to perform, who will also give some lessons to the students. In addition, some students can have a chance to cooperate with these musicians.
I learn that you are a leader in a band at school, so you are bound to participate in the festival. If possible, you are welcome to perform in the festival, which will be a great experience. Hopefully, you can take part in it and don’t miss the chance.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给另一国际学校的乐队队长Anthony写封邮件,邀请他们参加你校将举办以中国音乐为主题的音乐节。
【详解】1.词汇积累
参加:take part in →participate in
出名的:famous → well-known
机会:chance →opportunity
另外:in addition →besides
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Hopefully, you can take part in it and don’t miss the chance.
拓展句:I hope you will not miss the opportunity and I would appreciate it if you could attend.
【点睛】[高分句型1] I am writing to tell you that our school is going to hold a music festival with Chinese music as the theme. (运用了that引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型2] In the music festival, we will invite some famous singers and pianists to perform, who will also give some lessons to the students. (运用了关系代词who引导的非限定性定语从句)
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