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    黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市铁锋区2021-2023年三年中考一模英语试题分类汇编:阅读理解
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    黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市铁锋区2021-2023年三年中考一模英语试题分类汇编:阅读理解

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    这是一份黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市铁锋区2021-2023年三年中考一模英语试题分类汇编:阅读理解,共39页。

    黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市铁锋区2021-2023年三年中考一模英语解析版试题分类汇编
    阅读理解
    2023年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市铁锋区中考一模英语试题
    V. 阅读理解(A、B、D每小题1分,C、E、F每小题2分,共50分)
    (A)
    阅读下面文字,从A到F选项中为每个段落选出一个最适合的标题。(每小题1分,共5分)
    You may be a normal student. Sometimes you possibly think you’ll never be a top student. This isn’t necessarily so. Anyone can become a good student if he or she wants to. Here’s how.
    ____46____ When planning your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a plan of your time. First, your time for eating. sleeping, dressing. etc. Then decide a good, regular(有规律的)time for studying. Don’t forget to set enough time for fun.
    ____47____ Look around the house for a good study place. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No game, radio, or television! When you sit down to study, concentrate(聚精会神)on your subject.
    ____48____ Listen to everything the teacher says. Really listening in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says. You can also discuss with your teacher in class.
    ____49____ When you get home from school, go over your notes. Review the important points that your teacher has mentioned in class. If you know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. This will help you understand the next class. If you do these things regularly, you will get a good result at the end of your term.
    ____50____ The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge, so don’t be overly worried. Just be relaxed and try your best.
    There are other ideas that might help you with your studying. You will probably find many others after you have tried these.
    A. Study regularly.
    B. Find a good place to study.
    C. Plan your time carefully.
    D. Use the Internet carefully.
    E. Make good use of your class time.
    F. Treat tests correctly.
    (B)
    The 2022 World Cup brought some of the world’s strongest football teams together to compete. But besides the matches, the opening also caught people’s eye. A “small” young man surprised people.
    The man’s name is Ghanim Al-Muftah. He’s one of the 2022 World Cup Ambassadors (大使). During the opening, the 20-year-old man appeared without the lower part of his body. Of course, he wasn’t there to show a magic trick.
    Al-Muftah was born that way. His condition is the result of CRS, a special illness. For people with CRS, many easy things become hard. But Al-Muftah has learned to face all of his problems with a smile. While he was at school, his classmates often laughed at him. Instead of crying, he explained CRS to these classmates.
    Some people once advised Al-Muftah to use a wheelchair (轮椅). But he said, “One shouldn’t care about what he doesn’t have.” Most of the time, Al-Muftah still uses his hands to move around. In recent years, he has even developed an interest in football and skateboarding (滑板). He has also started an ice-cream business.
    In Qatar’s language, Al-Muftah’s first name “Ghanim” means “winner”. Every day, this “small” man is trying to live up to (不辜负) his name.
    根据文章内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。
    51. Al-Muftah appeared at the opening of the 2022 World Cup because he was a magician.
    52. People who get CRS will meet many problems in their life.
    53. Al-Muftah delt with his classmates’ laughing by explaining CRS to them.
    54. When Al-Muftah moves around, he uses a wheelchair instead of his hands.
    55. Though Al-Muftah is disabled, he is a real winner in life.
    (C)
    Chinese Immersion(沉浸) Camps for Kids
    Join us for a wonderful summer. Campers will take part in creative, hands-on activities while building their language skills and confidence.
    *Discovery of Habitats (June 14 to June 21)
    Interested in animals, their habitats (栖息地) and how humans influence them? Like scientists, we will discover all about climates, plants, animals and more. At the end of the camp, we will show our findings and the models we create.
    Telephone: 8988-0599
    *Passports to Fun (June 18 to June 29)
    Let’s take our passports and started journey from East to West. On our trip around the earth, we will explore customs, food, fashion, history, and holidays. We will discover that, even with our differences, people have a lot in common.
    Telephone: 8898-8858
    *Festival of Games (July I to July 6)
    We will enjoy games and sports around the world. We will also create our own games and competitions with different cultural styles. On the final day of the camp (July 6. Saturday), we will compete in a mini-Olympic competition in a park. You can invite your parents to the competition.
    Telephone: 8898-0088
    *Fun of arts (July 19 to July 30)
    We will create friendly environment for children’s creativity. By using the latest materials and technology, our teachers will guide them in drawing, colorful sand work, filmmaking, photo-taking and much more.
    Telephone: 8988-5599
    阅读上文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
    56. If Judy is interested in animals, she can call at _______ for more information.
    A. 8898-0088 B. 8988-0599 C. 8988-5599
    57. _______ both help campers learn more about different culture.
    A. Passports to Fun and Festivals of Games
    B. Fun of Arts and Festival of Games
    C. Passports to Fun and Discovery of Habitats
    58. If you have time for an activity in the first week of July, _______ is the best choice for you.
    A. Passports to Fun B. Festival of Games. C. Discovery of Habitats
    59. The main purpose of Fun of Arts is _______.
    A. to learn how to take photos B. to test children’s art ability C. to develop children’s creativity
    60. From the passage, we can know _______.
    A. the summer camp is a good chance to visit China
    B. the summer camp is good for teachers who speak Chinese well
    C. campers can join in the activities and improve their language skills
    (D)
    阅读短文,根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空,使文章语义通顺。
    I came to China in the autumn of 2013. Now it has been nearly 10 years. And I would like to stay possibly much ____61____(long)because I enjoy living here. In fact, China has been my second home since I ____62____(come)here. Now I work in Beijing a____63____ a lawyer(律师).
    One day in 2013, my friend said to me, “I know you want to study a____64____. Why not choose China?” After thinking about it, I listened to him.
    I was supposed to stay in Beijing for only 6 months. But why did I continue to live here after that? Many reasons were behind the ____65____(decide). However, all those reasons could ____66____(explain)in a simple sentence—This is the place to be!
    A____67____ many of my Chinese friends enjoy going to other countries to study and work for a time, they prefer to come b____68____ as soon as possible to work in China because China needs them and they love China.
    Great c____69____ have taken place in China these years. I know if I do not want to stay behind, I need to improve ____70____(I)all the time and be creative to get used to the new environment of China.
    (E)
    The Moments (朋友圈) section of WeChat has become a popular part of the social networking platform (平台). You can share everything about your life on it with your friends. Some students had a discussion on whether to allow our parents to see our moments.
    Yes
    No
    Stella, 16:
    I think it’s meaningful to let parents see our Moments. Some say that without parents’ involvement(参与), they feel free when sharing things online. That’s right. However, inviting them in can help parents and children communicate and feel closer to each other.
    Robin 16:
    I don’t allow my parents to see my Moments. We all have our own secrets and lifestyles. If my parents could see my posts there, they may push me around with their ideas. which would be unacceptable(不可接受的) to me even though it would show their love and care.
    Denny, 16:
    Most of my friends keep their parents out of their Moments. They argue that if their parents get involved, they will feel upset. However, I feel happy when my parents comment(评论) on my posts in my Moments. It shows their love and care for me. It also makes them happy and stops them from worrying about me.
    Laura, 16:
    I believe blocking(屏蔽) our parents in Moments is not a bad idea, as the generation gap(代沟) can be a great problem. Online social media is mainly a way of communicating with friends of our own age. We can have more freedom to develop our thoughts and interests.
    阅读短文,回答下列问题。
    71. Why does Stella think it’s meaningful to let parents see our Moments?
    ________________________________
    72. How do most of Denny’s friends deal with their Moments, block their parents or let them see?
    ________________________________
    73. Robin doesn’t allow his parents to see his Moments, does he?
    ________________________________
    74. What’s the advantages of blocking her parents in Moments according to Laura’s opinion?
    ________________________________
    75. Do you think your parents should be allowed to see your Moments? Why or why not?
    ________________________________
    (F)
    When I was in school, I could always tell when my class was about to take a test.
    You could feel the anxiety in the air. Their smiles were tight (紧绷的). Pencils were knocking lightly on desks. A few students were trying to tell jokes to relax.
    Every once in a while, a teacher would give us a break and announce that the test was going to be an open book one. Right away, you could see our smiles return. Students would laugh, and you even heard a cheer or two. The pressure went away. As we took out our books, we knew that the answers would be right in front of us. (A)_____________
    Many people say that life is full of tests and we have to face them. This is true. But what most people don’t realize is that they are all open book (B)ones. The answers are always right there in front of you, and they are so simple. You just have to open the book of your soul (灵魂)to any page, and you will see the words: “JUST LOVE”. Just love yourself. Just love everyone as yourself. When you do this, you will pass every test that life throws at you. When you do this, you will make the world a brighter, better and happier place.
    阅读短文,根据题目要求完成下列任务
    76. 请在文章第二段中找出与以下释义意思相同的单词或短语。
    the feeling of being nervous or worried that something bad is going to happen: ________
    77. What didn’t the writer’s classmates do when they knew the test would be an open book one?
    ①They smiled. ②They laughed and cheered.
    ③They told jokes to relax. ④They knocked their pencils lightly on the desk.
    A. ①② B. ②④ C. ③④
    78. 以下选项适合填入文中(A)处划线部分,使文章意思连贯的是:________
    A. And we needn’t finish the test.
    B. All we had to do was to find them.
    C. And the teacher would give us the answers.
    79. 文中(B)处划线部分指代的是:________________
    80. How can we pass the tests of life according to the writer?
    ________________________________
    2022年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市铁锋区中考一模英语试题
    V.阅读理解(A、B、D每小题1分,C、E、F每小题2分)
    (A)
    阅读下面文字,从A到F选项中为每个段落选出一个最适合的标题。(每小题1分,共5分)
    Are you bored with your daily routine? Here are some things you should try before you are 18,because after that it's too late.
    ______________46______________
    When you are young, get to know all the older people in your family and find out as much as you can about when they were young. Draw a family tree and make notes about each person.
    ______________47______________
    If you don't have your own garden, find a friend who has one! You will need two or three friends, a small tent, sleeping bags and warm blankets. Take a lot of food and drink with you into the tent and play games until it gets dark.
    ______________48______________
    Seriously, this is so important because it could save your life. If you can't swim well, you won't be able to do water sports like water skiing and surfing.
    _______________49_______________
    For under 18, you can collect things that make you remember what you've done, like cinema tickets for films you've seen. Put your collection in a special album (册子)is also a great way.
    ______________50______________
    Being a good team player is an important skill in life. You can’t just think of yourself, but have to work well with other people. Other advantages of team sports like basketball are that they keep you fit and healthy, and they are also great fun.
    A.Learn to swim.
    B.Camp out in the garden.
    C.Write your family tree.
    D.Collect something.
    E.Find some football players.
    F.Try one kind of team sport.

    (B)
    After work, you go back home, open an app, place your order, and wait for your food to be delivered to your home. This is how lots of young people eat in China these days. According to the latest report from the China Internet Network Information Center, more than 50% of the Internet users in China are using online food delivery services.
    Which group of people is ordering food online the most? For sure, it is mainly young people. A recent report showed that 86. 3 percent of the service’s users are between 20 and 34 years old.
    Small families rely largely on food delivery services. Chinese families have changed in size over the past twenty years. In 2002, only 7. 7 percent of families have only one person. But this number gradually increased to over 25 percent in 2021. For small families, cooking always takes a lot of time and energy, so ordering food online has become more popular.
    Now, many delivery platforms (平台) are offering more services, and delivering more kinds of products such as fruit, vegetables, medicine and even flowers. As their services continue to improve, it’s certain that the food delivery industry will keep growing in the future.
    根据文章内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。
    51.Using online food delivery services is popular with many Chinese Internet users now.
    52.According to a recent report, old people prefer ordering food online to cooking at home.
    53.There have been more and more one-person families in China in the past twenty years.
    54.Saving money and energy is a great advantage of online food delivery services.
    55.We can get not only food but also other services from the online delivery platforms.

    (C)
    ART FESTIVAL26-31 March, 2021
    VIDEO
    An hourly show of videos by Pemberton Secondary School students. Video themes are about intellectually (智力) disabled youth and their parents.
    Venue (地点): Capital Hall
    Dates: 26-28 March
    Free admission
    PERFORMANCE
    Alpine Youth Theater presents A Cat’s Mind with cheerful songs and dance, promising to give a wonderful performance by 20 young people between 18 and 25 years of age.
    Venue: National Arts Theater
    Dates: 30-31 March
    Free admission
    CONCERT
    Eric Fawkins, two-time Prima Music Prize winner, will perform an evening of classical and jazz ballads.
    Eric Fawkins’ latest CD will also be on sale.Venue: Victory Theater
    Date: 29 March, Tuesday
    Tickets: $50 (child), $80 (adult), $20 (group)

    阅读上文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
    56.If you want to know about the life of the intellectually disabled youth, you can go to ________.A.Capital Hall B.Victory Theater C.National Arts Theater
    57.You can enjoy A Cat’s Mind on ________.
    A.27 March B.30 March C.29 March
    58.If your teacher, Mr. Lee, wants to go to the concert, alone, he should pay ________.
    A.$20 B.$50 C.$80
    59.If you are free on weekends, you can ________.
    A.watch a video B.enjoy a concert C.dance with 20 young people.
    60.We can know ________ from the ticket information.
    A.a group of children perform A Cat’s Mind
    B.the video show is shown by the parents
    C.you can buy Fawkins’ latest CD at the concert

    (D)
    阅读短文,根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空,使文章语义通顺。
    Dear Kate,
    You said you need my help. But I want to tell you t____61____ you should depend on yourself. “Depend on yourself” is what nature says to e____62____, including you. Parents can help you. Teachers can help you. Others can still help you. However, all these people’s help is one thing, and depending on yourself is a____63____.
    There have been many great men in history so far. Many of them were very p____64____ in their childhood. They had no money and they had to do lots of hard work ____65____ (fill) their stomachs. Most of them only had a few ____66____ (chance) to get education. They couldn’t live ____67____ (comfortable). But they worked their own way till they became famous.
    Some people don’t try their best to make themselves more ____68____ (value). Nobody can succeed unless they learn h____69____ to depend on themselves. They can be successful finally with their own efforts. So, my dear, depend on yourself this time and you ____70____ (be) an independent girl in the future.
    From mom

    (E)
    Do you know a famous saying, “Life is like a box of chocolates: you never know what you will get.” The surprise is part of the fun. Now blind boxes are quite popular. Merchants (商家) fill the box with random (随机的) toys which usually come from movies, comics and cartoons. Many people are eager to buy them to find out what will be inside.
    The earliest blind boxes were from Japan. Getting blind boxes was a New Year’s tradition. At that time, they called the blind box “a lucky bag”. Blind boxes were introduced to China in 2014. Most customers for blind boxes are young people aged 18 to 35.
    Blind box toys are popular in part because of their cute appearances. The cute mini-sized cartoon figurines (小塑像) are suitable to place almost anywhere. What’s more, the mystery and uncertainty (不确定性) of the process also interests people. It’s the main reason why they are so popular.
    Opening a blind box is a little surprise for our daily lives. When people open this little box, they may be disappointed, but the uncertainty is part of the fun. People will open more blind boxes and hope for a better outcome (结果). In fact, although the mystery boxes are full of fun, we should make a rational (理智的) decision when we buy them.
    阅读短文,回答下列问题。
    71.Do you know what will be inside when you buy blind boxes?
    ___________________________________
    72.Where were the earliest blind boxes invented?
    ___________________________________
    73.Who often buys blind boxes?
    ___________________________________
    74.Why do blind box toys become so popular?
    ___________________________________
    75.What’s the writer’s idea about buying blind boxes?
    ___________________________________

    (F)
    The way we spend our time can be divided into three “bottles”. They are the necessary tasks bottle, the voluntary (自愿的) tasks bottle and the happiness bottle.
    Every day, we spend time filling the necessary tasks bottle with useful things, like making money, doing housework, buying food and paying bills. We then fill another bottle with voluntary tasks. These are things that we do for others, but we may not enjoy them. This bottle gets filled with tasks like taking children to activities and cooking family meals. Those bottles are very important. If we don’t fill them each day, our family won’t run properly.
    However, we often forget to fill the (A)__________ bottle — the happiness bottle. We fill the bottle with activities that make us happy. Is your happiness bottle sometimes empty at the end of the day? Between doing all the necessary and voluntary tasks, time flies by. We need time to do something to enjoy ourselves and before we know (B) it, it is time for bed. We all have days like that.
    That is why each day we have to fill our happiness bottle. I fill mine by going to the dance class. This week, I filled it by taking part in a guitar practice. It was a time of fun. At the end of the evening, my happiness bottle was filled to top.
    (C) __________ Will your activities bring joy to your life? Or are the (D) __________ two tasks eating up all your time? Try to find ways to get a balance (平衡) between how you fill your three bottles. At the end of the day, hopefully we’ve done all we can to make sure that our happiness bottle is also filled.
    阅读短文,根据题目要求完成下列任务。
    76.Which activity belongs to necessary task according to the passage?
    A.Going to work though it is raining heavily.
    B.Buying a birthday gift for your good friend.
    C.Sending your son to a piano lesson on Sunday.
    77.请在文中(A)处和(D)处划线部分各填入一个单词,使文章意思连贯。(A)________ (D) ________
    78.文中(B)处划线部分指代的是:________________
    79.The writer fill the happiness “bottle” this week by ________________________.
    80.以下选项适合填入文中(C)处划线部分,使文章意思连贯的是:
    A.No one can fill all the three bottles.
    B.So consider spending your time properly.
    C.The happiness bottle is not important in our life.
    2021年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市铁锋区中考一模英语试题
    V阅读理解(A、B、D每小题1分,C、E、F每小题2分)
    (A)
    阅读下面文字, 从A到F选项中为每个段落选出一个最适合的标题。(每小题1分, 共5分)
    No matter who you are and where you live, the most important thing is what kind of person you are. There are many good qualities that can benefit you a lot in your life. Among them, the following five qualities are the most helpful ones.
    __46__ Life is not always a bed of roses. When facing difficulties, don’t lose heart. Do you know what can help you overcome difficulties? It’s your attitude. Cheer up! Life is like a mirror. When you smile in front of it, it will also smile at you.
    __47__ Maybe you are used to your present life. Every day you have so much work to do that you can’t find any time to learn. However, the world around you is changing all the time. Never be satisfied with yourself, or you will fall behind others. Learning all the time can help you get success in the future.
    __48__ In modern society, the students who have creative thinking are needed most. Being creative means coming up with new ideas. Those who are creative have more choices in their life.
    __49__ Honesty is the best policy (原则). Nobody likes a person who tells lies. The one who keeps his word is popular everywhere.
    __50__ Try your best to do your work. No one can turn down a person who works hard all the time.
    A.Be creative.
    B.Be yourself.
    C.Keep learning.
    D.Always work hard.
    E.Have a positive attitude.
    F.Be honest and keep your promise.

    (B)
    You may think that English dictionaries have been used for many centuries. In fact, an English dictionary, like the one you use today, wasn’t made until the Qing Dynasty (清朝). The largest dictionary in the world is the Oxford English Dictionary.
    The idea for this dictionary came from an important meeting in Britain in 1857. Twenty-two years later, Oxford University asked Murray to be the editor of its new dictionary. Murray had never been to college. At the age of fourteen, he left his village school in Scotland and taught himself while working in a bank. Later he became a great teacher. After Oxford University gave him the job, Murray had a small house built in his garden to do the work. Every morning, Murray got out of bed at five o’clock and worked in the small house several hours before breakfast. Often he would work into the night. Murray expected to finish the new dictionary in the following years. But after five years, he was still adding (增加) words for the letter “A”! He worked on the dictionary until he was very old. Many years later, in 1928, other editors finished the dictionary.
    根据文章内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。(每小题1分,共5分)
    51.There wasn’t an English dictionary until the Qing Dynasty.
    52.Murray was asked to be the editor of the Oxford University’s new dictionary in 1879.
    53.After graduating from college, Murray once worked in a bank.
    54.Murray spent a lot of time working in his small house every day.
    55.The Oxford English Dictionary was finished by Murray in 1928.

    (C)
    Lucy is working in Hong Kong. She got an email from her boss—Mike this Monday. Lucy was very happy to get the message and decided to see a film and take a night-time cruise(乘船游览) around the Victoria Harbor this Friday.
    Lucy, I’m satisfied with your job these days. I know you didn’t have a good rest at your birthday last week because of your work, so I’ll give you a day off this Friday. Thank you for what you’ve done for our company and happy birthday!
    Mike
    Hong Kong Cinema

    H, MOM
    Director—Jia Ling
    Starring—Jia Ling
    Zhang Xiaofei
    Shen Teng
    13:45 PM Fri 9/4/2021
    Adult—¥60   Children under 12—¥25
    Harbor Night Cruise
    Time: 7:00 p. m.—10:30 p. m. (Monday—Friday)
    7:30 p.m.—12:00 p.m. (Saturday & Sunday)
    Price       An adult       A child under 12
    (With supper)¥300¥200
    (Without supper)¥220¥140
    Ticket office: Harbor Travel Service (No. 30 Lam Ming Street)
    Place to start: Star Company (No. 98 Cyberport Road)

    阅读上文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。(每小题2分,共10分)
    56.Lucy works in a _________ and she is very busy.A.school B.company C.cinema
    57.Lucy will visit Victoria Harbor by _________.
    A.taxi B.train C.ship
    58.Lucy can enjoy the night cruise for _________ this Friday.
    A.four and a half hours B.three and a half hours C.five hours
    59.If Lucy watches the film with her boyfriend this Friday, they should pay _________.
    A.¥120 B.¥50 C.¥440
    60.We can learn that _________ from the passage.
    A.the film HI, MOM is directed by Shen Teng
    B.Lucy can buy her film tickets at Star Company on No. 98 Cyberport Road
    C.It will cost Lucy ¥300 if she wants to have a supper during visiting the Victoria Harbor

    (D)
    阅读短文,根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空,使文章语义通顺。(每小题1分,共10分)
    Dear Laura,
    Thanks for your message. Yes, I’m having a great time on my exchange program in France. I was a bit nervous before I arrived here, but there was no reason to be. My host family is really nice. They go out of their w_____61_____ to make me feel at home. The grandmother has a teenage granddaughter w_____62_____ is really kind. She always talks to me i_____63_____ French to help me practice. My French _____64_____(improve) quickly since I arrived here! T_____65_____ I still make lots of mistakes, it doesn’t worry me as it used to.
    Learning how _____66_____(behave) at the dinner table is a hard part for me. As you can imagine, things are really different from the way they are at home. For example, you shouldn’t put your bread on your plate. You _____67_____(suppose) to put it on the table! Besides, you shouldn’t eat anything with your hands except bread. Another thing is that it is very ____68____(polite) to say you’re full. If you don’t want anything else, you should just say, “It was delicious.” I find it difficult to remember everything, but I’m _____69_____(gradual) getting used to it. French customs are not so strange to me any m_____70_____.
    I’ll write again soon and tell you more about my life here. Hope you are having a good school year.
    Yours,
    Lin Yue

    (E)
    Have you ever counted the number of digits(数字) in your mobile phone number? Your number has 11 digits. You may sometimes find it hard to remember your number. That’s because China has the longest mobile phone numbers in the world. Why is that?
    The 11 digits can be divided into three parts. Each part has a different meaning. The first three numbers tell you which mobile phone service provider(提供者) you are using. For example, 135 is for China Mobile Communications Corporation and 130 is for China Unicom. The fourth to the seventh digits tell you where the number is registered (注册). And the last four digits are random(随机的).
    The main reason for using 11 digits is that we have the largest population in the world. We once had 10 numbers. But as our population grew, there were not enough numbers for us to use. So we began to use 11 digits starting from 1999. Eleven digits can be used to make tens of billions of mobile phone numbers. That’s enough for each person to have seven or eight phone numbers to use in China.
    And mobile phone numbers can be recycled. Usually, the service provider will reuse a canceled number after three to six months. If you call a number that you haven’t contacted (联系) for a long time, you may find that its owner has changed.
    Besides China, Britain and Japan also use 11-digit mobile phone numbers. But their numbers always start with 0. So they cannot create as many numbers as we can. Countries like the United States, Australia and India use phone numbers with 10 digits. Canada’s mobile phone numbers are perhaps the shortest in the world: they use seven digits.
    阅读短文,回答下列问题。(每小题2分。共10分)
    71.Is China the only country that uses 11-digit mobile phone numbers in the world?
    ________________________________________________________________________
    72.What can we know from the fourth to the seventh digits of a mobile phone number in China?
    ________________________________________________________________________
    73.Why does China use 11 digits for mobile phone numbers?
    ________________________________________________________________________
    74.When can a canceled mobile phone number be recycled in China?
    ________________________________________________________________________
    75.Which country perhaps has the shortest mobile phone numbers in the world?
    ________________________________________________________________________

    (F)
    Artificial intelligence (AI) (人工智能) is growing rapidly. We are living in a world that depends more and more on AI.(A) AI is a group of technologies to help machines get, understand and use information to do tasks.
    AI’s recent developments have got a lot of social attention. Some people have welcomed AI because it makes things possible. For example, AI will have a big influence on areas like medicine and engineering. But this attention has also produced a lot of fear. (B) lose / because / many / jobs / their /may / workers / of/AI/ .
    According to a recent study, nearly five percent of jobs will disappear with AI’s developing. In some industries, AI is already doing the work that people used to do, such as assembling (装配) cars, digging the coal and lifting goods. Self-driving cars and trucks controlled by AI will also take away the driver’s jobs in the future.
    On the other hand, (C)________ ________ More people will be needed to write programmers for AI systems(系统) and they will set up and work on them, too. Meanwhile, jobs that require feelings, excellent communication skills with people will not be replaced (取代) by AI. These includes jobs in fields like teaching, nursing and personal training.
    Al is here.(D) It is changing people’s ways of living and working. That makes AI important to watch, not to fear.
    阅读短文,根据题目要求完成下列任务。(每小题2分,共10分)
    76.请将文中(A)处划线句子改为复合句, 每空一词:
    Al is a group of technologies   ________ can ________ machines get, understand and use information to do tasks.
    77.请将文中(B)处划线部分连词成句。_______________________
    78.请在文章第三段中找出与以下释义相匹配的一个单词。to become impossible to see: ________
    79.下列选项中适合填入文章(C)处, 使文章意思连贯的是:_________
    A.AI’s development is great.
    B.Al is being used in many fields now.
    C.AI will also create many new jobs for people.
    80.请将文中(D)处划线部分翻译成汉语。_______________________________

    参考答案
    2023年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市铁锋区中考一模英语试题
    【答案】46. C 47. B 48. E 49. A 50. F
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了如何成为一名更好的学生的几种方法。
    【46题详解】
    根据后文“When planning your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do.”可知,为一周计划,要列个清单。所以横线上应是关于计划,选项C“仔细地计划你的时间”符合语境。故选C。
    【47题详解】
    根据横线后“Look around the house for a good study place.”可知,谈的是寻找学习的好地方。横线上应是关于学习地方,选项B“找到一个学习的地方”符合语境。故选B。
    【48题详解】
    根据横线后“Listen to everything the teacher says.”可知,讲的是在课上听老师说的,选项E“好好地利用你的课上时间”符合语境。故选E。
    【49题详解】
    根据“If you do these things regularly, you will get a good result at the end of your term.”可知,如果有规律做这些事情,你就会取得好成绩。所以横线上应是建议有规律做事。选项A“有规律学习”符合语境。故选A。
    【50题详解】
    根据“The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject.”可知,测试的目的是展示你所学的,横线上应是谈测试,选项F“正确对待考试”符合语境。故选F。
    【答案】51. F 52. T
    53. T 54. F
    55. T
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要是介绍2022年世界杯大使之一的Ghanim Al-Muftah。
    【51题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“During the opening, the 20-year-old man appeared without the lower part of his body. Of course, he wasn’t there to show a magic trick.”可知他不是来表演魔术的,可推测Al-Muftah出现在世界杯开幕式上不是因为他是魔术师,故答案为F。
    【52题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“For people with CRS, many easy things become hard.”可知对于患有尾部退化综合征的人来说,许多简单的事情变得困难,也就是说在生活中会遇到很多困难,故答案为T。
    53题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“While he was at school, his classmates often laughed at him. Instead of crying, he explained CRS to these classmates.”可知面对同学的嘲笑,他向他们解释CRS,故答案为T。
    【54题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Most of the time, Al-Muftah still uses his hands to move around.”可知在大多数时候,Al-Muftah仍然用手四处走动,而不是用轮椅,故答案为F。
    【55题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“In Qatar’s language, Al-Muftah’s first name ‘Ghanim’ means ‘winner’. Every day, this ‘small’ man is trying to live up to (不辜负) his name.”可知在卡塔尔语中,Al-Muftah的名字“Ghanim”意思是“胜利者”。每天,他都试着不辜负他的名字。说明虽然Al-Muftah身体残疾,但是在生活中是真正的胜利者,故答案为T。
    【答案】56. B 57. A 58. B 59. C 60. C
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍了四个适合孩子的沉浸式夏令营。
    【56题详解】
    细节理解题。根据左上角表格的“Interested in animals, their habitats (栖息地) and how humans influence them?”可知对动物、它们的栖息地以及人类如何影响它们感兴趣,电话是8988-0599。故选B。
    【57题详解】
    细节理解题。根据右上角表格的“ On our trip around the earth, we will explore customs, food, fashion, history, and holidays.”可知在我们的环球旅行中,我们将探索习俗、美食、时尚、历史和假期,以及左下角表格的“We will enjoy games and sports around the world. We will also create our own games and competitions with different cultural styles. ”可知我们将享受世界各地的游戏和运动。我们还将创建具有不同文化风格的自己的游戏和比赛。因此选项A的两个夏令营符合。故选A。
    【58题详解】
    细节理解题。根据左下角表格的“On the final day of the camp (July 6. Saturday),”可知在夏令营的最后一天(7月6日。星期六),最后一天是周六,因此七月一号到六号刚好是七月的第一周。故选B。
    【59题详解】
    细节理解题。根据右下角表格的“We will create friendly environment for children’s creativity. ”可知我们将为孩子们的创造力创造友好的环境。因此目的是培养孩子的创造力。故选C。
    【60题详解】
    细节理解题。根据文章开头的“ Campers will take part in creative, hands-on activities while building their language skills and confidence.”可知营员将参加创造性的动手活动,同时培养他们的语言技能和信心,因此选项C“营员能够参加活动以及提升语言技能”符合。故选C。
    【答案】61. longer
    62. came 63. (a)s
    64. (a)broad
    65. decision
    66. be explained
    67. (A)lthough
    68. (b)ack 69. (c)hanges
    70. myself
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要讲述作者2013年秋天来到中国,现在已经近10年了,文章表达了作者对中国的喜爱。
    【61题详解】
    句意:我想在这里多待一会儿,因为我喜欢住在这里。much用来修饰形容词的比较级形式,故填longer。
    【62题详解】
    句意:事实上,自从我来到中国,中国就是我的第二个家。since引导的时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时,从句一般用一般过去时,故填came。
    【63题详解】
    句意:现在我在北京做律师。work as“担任……工作”,为固定短语,故填(a)s。
    【64题详解】
    句意:我知道你想出国留学。根据“I know you want to study a...Why not choose China”可知是指出国留学,study abroad“出国留学”,故填(a)broad。
    【65题详解】
    句意:这一决定背后有很多原因。decide“决定”,动词。定冠词the后加名词decision。故填decision。
    【66题详解】
    句意:然而,所有这些原因都可以用一句话来解释——这就是我要去的地方!explain“解释”,动词,和主语之间是被动关系,应用被动语态,结合could可知应用含有情态动词的被动语态:could be done,故填be explained。
    【67题详解】
    句意:虽然我的许多中国朋友喜欢去其他国家学习和工作一段时间,但他们更愿意尽快回来在中国工作,因为中国需要他们,他们爱中国。根据“many of my Chinese friends enjoy going to other countries to study and work for a time, they prefer to come...as soon as possible to work in China”可知前后句是让步关系,应用although引导让步状语从句,故填(A)lthough。
    【68题详解】
    句意:虽然我的许多中国朋友喜欢去其他国家学习和工作一段时间,但他们更愿意尽快回来在中国工作,因为中国需要他们,他们爱中国。此处是固定短语come back“返回”,返回到中国,故填(b)ack。
    【69题详解】
    句意:这些年中国发生了巨大的变化。根据“Great...have taken place in China these years”可知是指中国发生的变化,change“变化”,结合have可知名词用复数,故填(c)hanges。
    【70题详解】
    句意:我知道,如果我不想落后,我需要不断提高自己,发挥创造力,适应中国的新环境。根据“I know if I do not want to stay behind, I need to improve...”可知是指提高自己,应用反身代词,故填myself。
    【答案】71. Because she thinks it can help parents and children communicate and feel closer to each other.
    72. They block their parents.
    73. No, he doesn’t.
    74. She can have more freedom to develop her thoughts and interests.
    75. Yes. Because seeing our Moments enables our parents to know us better and feel closer to us.
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍了不同学生支持和反对朋友圈对父母公开的原因。
    【71题详解】
    根据左上角表格的“However, inviting them in can help parents and children communicate and feel closer to each other.”可知,可以帮助父母和孩子沟通并感觉彼此更亲近。故填Because she thinks it can help parents and children communicate and feel closer to each other.
    【72题详解】
    根据左下角表格的“Most of my friends keep their parents out of their Moments. ”可知他的朋友都让他们的父母远离他们的朋友圈,即屏蔽了父母。故填They block their parents.
    【73题详解】
    根据右上角表格的“I don’t allow my parents to see my Moments.”可知他不允许父母看他的朋友圈。故填No, he doesn’t.
    【74题详解】
    根据右下角表格的“We can have more freedom to develop our thoughts and interests.”可知,可以有更多的自由来发展思想和兴趣。故填She can have more freedom to develop her thoughts and interests.
    【75题详解】
    本题是开放性题,言之有理即可,可认为应该允许父母看自己的朋友圈,原因是能够很好地相互了解。故填Yes. Because seeing our Moments enables our parents to know us better and feel closer to us.
    【答案】76. anxiety 77. C 78. B
    79. tests 80. By loving ourselves and others.
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了每当学生们要考试时,就会有紧张的气氛,而只要老师宣布开卷考试时,学生们顿时就会感到放松。文章借此告诉我们,通过爱我们自己和别人,我们就能通过生活中的每一次考验。
    【76题详解】
    the feeling of being nervous or worried that something bad is going to happen意为“紧张或担心不好事情会发生的感觉”,第二段中的单词anxiety意为“焦虑”,与其释义意思相同。故填anxiety。
    【77题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“a teacher would give us a break and announce that the test was going to be an open book one. Right away, you could see our smiles return. Students would laugh, and you even heard a cheer or two. The pressure went away.”可知,被老师告知开卷考试后,就能看到同学们的微笑回来了。学生们会大笑,你甚至会听到一两声欢呼,结合题干,不包含③④。故选C。
    【78题详解】
    根据上文“As we took out our books, we knew that the answers would be right in front of us. ”可知,开卷考试,正确答案就在我们面前的书上,但是需要我们去找到它们。B项“我们要做的就是找到它们”符合语境。故选B。
    【79题详解】
    根据“Many people say that life is full of tests and we have to face them. This is true.”可知,此处讲述的是我们人生中的测试和考验,因此ones指代tests。故填tests。
    【80题详解】
    根据“Just love yourself. Just love everyone as yourself. When you do this, you will pass every test that life throws at you.”可知,通过爱我们自己和别人就能通过人生的考验。故填By loving ourselves and others.
    2022年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市铁锋区中考一模英语试题
    46.C
    47.B
    48.A
    49.D
    50.F

    【分析】
    本文建议人们应该在18岁前应该做的几件事情。
    46.根据下文“When you are young, get to know … about each person. ”当你年轻的时候,了解你家里所有的老年人,并尽可能多地了解他们年轻的时候。画一张家谱,并对每个人做笔记。可知本段主要是建议画一张家谱,所以和“C. Write your family tree.写家谱。”一致,故选C。
    47.根据下文“If you don't have your own garden, find a friend who has one! …until it gets dark. ”如果你没有自己的花园,找一个有花园的朋友! 你需要两三个朋友,一个小帐篷,睡袋和温暖的毯子。带着很多食物和饮料进入帐篷,玩游戏,直到天黑。可知本段主要是建议在花园里露营。所以和“B. Camp out in the garden. 在花园里露营。”一致,故选B。
    48.根据下文“Seriously, this is so important because it could save your life. If you can't swim well, you won't be able to do water sports like water skiing and surfing. ”说真的,这是很重要的,因为它可以拯救你的生命。如果你不能很好地游泳,你就不能做水上运动,比如滑水和冲浪。可知本段主要是建议学游泳,所以和“A. Learn to swim.学游泳”一致,故选A。
    49.根据下文“For under 18, you can collect things that make you remember what you've done, like cinema tickets for films you've seen. Put your collection in a special album (册子)is also a great way. ”对于18岁以下的人来说,你可以收集让你记住你所做的事情的东西,比如你看过的电影的电影票。把你的收藏品放在一张特别的册子里也是一个很好的方式。可知本段主要是建议收集东西,所以和“D. Collect something.”一致,故选D。
    50.根据下文“Being a good team player is an important skill in life. … and they are also great fun. ”做一个好的团队选手是生活中的一项重要技能。你不能只想着自己,而是必须和其他人一起工作。像篮球这样的团队运动,其优点是能让你保持健康,而且它们也很有趣。可知本段主要是建议尝试一种团队运动,所以和“F. Try one kind of team sport.”一致,故选F。
    51.T
    52.F
    53.T
    54.F
    55.T

    【导语】
    本文介绍关于中国外卖的现状。
    51.
    推理判断题。根据“ According to the latest report from the China Internet Network Information Center, more than 50% of the Internet users in China are using online food delivery services.”可知研究表明,中国有超过一半的网络用户都使用外卖服务,因此可推测外卖很流行。故答案为T。
    52.
    细节理解题。根据“Which group of people is ordering food online the most? For sure, it is mainly young people. ”可知年轻人订外卖的居多。故答案为F。
    53.
    细节理解题。根据“ In 2002, only 7. 7 percent of families have only one person. But this number gradually increased to over 25 percent in 2021. ”可知2002年只有7.7%的家庭是一个人,而到了2021年,上升到了25%以上。故答案为T。
    54.
    推理判断题。根据“For small families, cooking always takes a lot of time and energy, so ordering food online has become more popular.”可知对于很多家庭来说,做饭会花很多时间和精力,因此外卖会节约时间和精力,但是并不省钱。故答案为F。
    55.
    细节理解题。根据“Now, many delivery platforms (平台) are offering more services, and delivering more kinds of products such as fruit, vegetables, medicine and even flowers. ”可知外卖平台现在不止能订购食物,还能订水果、蔬菜、药物,甚至花。故答案为T。
    56.A
    57.B
    58.C
    59.A
    60.C

    【导语】
    本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了艺术节上的三种不同的节目演出的时间,地点以及演出的主要内容。
    56.
    细节理解题。根据文中表格VIDEO中内容“Video themes are about intellectually (智力) disabled youth and their parents.Venue (地点): Capital Hall”可知在Capital Hall会播放关于智障青年和他们的父母的相关视频。故选A。
    57.
    细节理解题。根据文中表格PERFORMANCE中内容“Alpine Youth Theater presents A Cat’s Mind with cheerful songs and dance, Dates: 30-31 March”可知在3月30-31日阿尔卑斯青年剧团上演《猫的心》。故选B。
    58.
    细节理解题。根据文中表格CONCERT的内容“Tickets: $80 (adult), ”可知音乐会的成人票价是$80。题干中Mr. Lee 是一位老师。故选C。
    59.
    推理判断题。根据文中表格CONCERT内容“Date: 29 March, Tuesday”可知3月29是星期二,可见3月26,27日是周末,根据文中表格VIDEO内容“Dates: 26-28 March”可知3月26-28日可以观看视频。可见周末可以观看视频。故选A。
    60.
    细节理解题。根据文中表格CONCERT 内容“Eric Fawkins’ latest CD will also be on sale.”可知埃里克·福金斯的最新CD也将发售,可见你可以在音乐会上购买福金斯的最新CD。故选C。
    61.(t)hat
    62.(e)veryone##(e)verybody
    63.(a)nother
    64.(p)oor
    65.to fill
    66.chances
    67.comfortably
    68.valuable
    69.(h)ow
    70.will be

    【导语】
    本文是妈妈写给Kate的一封信,希望Kate能靠自己解决问题,而不要总是依赖别人的帮助。
    61.
    句意:但我想告诉你,你应该依靠你自己。tell后缺少直接宾语,用that引导宾语从句。故填(t)hat。
    62.
    句意:“依靠自己”是自然告诉每个人的,包括你自己。根据“what nature says to e...”可推出是自然告诉每个人的,everyone/everybody“每个人”。故填(e)veryone/(e)verybody。
    63.
    句意:然而,所有这些人的帮助是一回事,依靠自己是另一回事。根据“However, all these people’s help is one thing”可知此处指泛指的另一回事,用another表示“另一回事”。故填(a)nother。
    64.
    句意:他们中的许多人在他们的童年时期都很贫穷。根据“They had no money”可知童年时期没有钱,很穷,poor“贫穷的”,形容词作表语。故填(p)oor。
    65.
    句意:他们没有钱,不得不做很多艰苦的工作来填饱肚子。根据“they had to do lots of hard work ... (fill) their stomachs”可知做艰苦的工作是为了填饱肚子,用动词不定式to fill作目的状语。故填to fill。
    66.
    句意:他们大多数人只有很少的机会得到教育。a few后接可数名词复数,chance的复数形式为chances。故填chances。
    67.
    句意:他们不能生活得很舒适。此处用comfortable的副词形式comfortably表示“舒适地”,修饰动词。故填comfortably。
    68.
    句意:有些人没有尽力让自己更有价值。make后接形容词作宾语补足语,value的形容词形式valuable意为“有价值的”,符合语境。故填valuable。
    69.
    句意:没有人能成功,除非他们学会如何依靠自己。根据“Nobody can succeed unless they learn h... to depend on themselves.”可推出要学会如何依靠自己,how“如何”。故填(h)ow。
    70.
    句意:所以,亲爱的,这次你要依靠自己,将来你会成为一个独立的女孩。根据“in the future”可知用一般将来时,其结构为will do。故填will be。
    71.No, we/I don’t.
    72.In Japan.
    73.Young people aged 18 to 35 (often buy blind boxes).
    74.Because of their cute appearances and the mystery and uncertainty of the process.
    75.Although the mystery boxes are full of fun, we should make a rational decision./We should make a rational decision (when we buy them).

    【导语】
    本文主要介绍了盲盒这个产品的由来以及受欢迎的原因。
    71.
    根据“you never know what you will get”可知,不知道盲盒里是什么,故填No, we/I don’t.
    72.
    根据“The earliest blind boxes were from Japan”可知,最早的盲盒来自日本,故填In Japan.
    73.
    根据“Most customers for blind boxes are young people aged 18 to 35.”可知,盲盒的顾客大多是18到35岁的年轻人,故填Young people aged 18 to 35 (often buy blind boxes).
    74.
    根据“Blind box toys are popular in part because of their cute appearances…What’s more, the mystery and uncertainty (不确定性) of the process also interests people”可知,因为它们可爱的外表和神秘和不确定的过程,故填Because of their cute appearances and the mystery and uncertainty of the process.
    75.
    根据“In fact, although the mystery boxes are full of fun, we should make a rational (理智的) decision when we buy them.”可知,作者认为虽然神秘盒子充满了乐趣,我们应该做出一个理性的决定,当我们购买它们,故填Although the mystery boxes are full of fun, we should make a rational decision./We should make a rational decision (when we buy them).
    76.A
    77.     third/last     other/first
    78.we need time to do something to enjoy ourselves
    79.taking part in a guitar practice
    80.B

    【导语】
    本文主要讲述了我们花费时间的方式可以分为三个瓶子:必要的任务瓶子;自愿的任务瓶子;幸福的瓶子。并告诉我们在生活中应该尽力平衡好三个瓶子。
    76.
    根据“Every day, we spend time filling the necessary tasks bottle with useful things, like making money, doing housework, buying food and paying bills.”可知必要任务指的是对我们有用的活动,结合“Going to work though it is raining heavily.”可知下雨了依然要去工作,是因为工作是必要的,对我们有用的。故选A。
    77.
    根据“They are the necessary tasks bottle, the voluntary tasks bottle and the happiness bottle.”可知幸福的瓶子是第三个瓶子,也是最后一个,(A)处填third或last;再由“Or are the ... two tasks eating up all your time?”可知此处指除去幸福瓶子外的其他两个瓶子,或前两个瓶子,(D)处填other或first。故填third/last;other/first。
    78.
    根据“We need time to do something to enjoy ourselves and before we know (B) it, it is time for bed.”可知在懂得我们需要时间做一些事情来享受自己之前,该睡觉了,(B)处it指代上文提到的“we need time to do something to enjoy ourselves”。故填we need time to do something to enjoy ourselves。
    79.
    根据“That is why each day we have to fill our happiness bottle. ... This week, I filled it by taking part in a guitar practice.”可知这周作者通过参加吉他练习装满了自己的幸福瓶子。故填taking part in a guitar practice。
    80.
    根据“Try to find ways to get a balance between how you fill your three bottles.”可推出这一段主要讲要考虑合理地利用你的时间,(C)处用句子“So consider spending your time properly.”。故选B。

    2021年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市铁锋区中考一模英语试题
    46.E
    47.C
    48.A
    49.F
    50.D

    【解析】
    文中介绍了五种能使人受益匪浅的品质。
    46.
    根据“Do you know what can help you overcome difficulties? It’s your attitude.”可知态度能帮助你克服困难。E项“有积极的态度。”符合语境。故选E。
    47.
    根据“Learning all the time can help you get success in the future.”可知要不断地学习。C项“不断学习。”符合语境。故选C。
    48.
    根据“Being creative means coming up with new ideas.”可知这段话主要讲人要富有创造性。A项“要有创造性。”符合语境。故选A。
    49.
    根据“Honesty is the best policy. ... The one who keeps his word is popular everywhere.”可知做人要诚实守信。F项“要诚实,遵守诺言。”符合语境。故选F。
    50.
    根据“No one can turn down a person who works hard all the time.”可知这段话主要讲要努力工作。D项“总是努力工作。”符合语境。故选D。
    51.T
    52.T
    53.F
    54.T
    55.F

    【解析】
    本文是一篇说明文,向我们介绍了《牛津英语词典》的编纂历史。
    51.
    根据“In fact, an English dictionary, like the one you use today, wasn’t made until the Qing Dynasty (清朝).”可知,事实上,像你现在使用的英语词典,直到清朝才被编写出来。该项表述正确,故选T。
    52.
    根据“The idea for this dictionary came from an important meeting in Britain in 1857. Twenty-two years later, Oxford University asked Murray to be the editor of its new dictionary.”可知,Murray在1879年被要求担任牛津大学新词典的编辑。该项表述正确,故选T。
    53.
    根据“At the age of fourteen, he left his village school in Scotland and taught himself while working in a bank.”可知,14岁时,他离开了苏格兰的乡村学校,在一家银行工作的同时自学成才。该项表述错误,故选F。
    54.
    根据“After Oxford University gave him the job, Murray had a small house built in his garden to do the work. Every morning, Murray got out of bed at five o’clock and worked in the small house several hours before breakfast. Often he would w ork into the night.”可知,Murray每天花很多时间在他的小房子里工作。该项表述正确,故选T。
    55.
    根据“Many years later, in 1928, other editors finished the dictionary.”可知,许多年后,1928年,其他编辑完成了这部词典。该项表述错误,故选F。
    56.B
    57.C
    58.B
    59.A
    60.C

    【解析】
    本文是Lucy打算去香港看电影的电影简介以及港夜游的信息。
    56.
    细节理解题。根据“Thank you for what you’ve done for our company and happy birthday”可知,Lucy在一家公司工作,故选B。
    57.
    细节理解题。根据“Lucy was very happy to get the message and decided to see a film and take a night-time cruise”可知,打算乘船游览,故选C。
    58.
    细节理解题。根据“Time: 7:00 p. m.—10:30 p. m. (Monday—Friday)”可知,在周五可以欣赏三个半小时的夜景,故选B。
    59.
    细节理解题。根据“Adult—¥60”可知,如果她和男朋友一起去看电影,需要买两张成人票,60x2=120,故选A。
    60.
    细节理解题。根据“(With supper)¥300”可知,如果她想在参观维多利亚港时吃一顿晚餐,需要支付300元,故选C。
    61.way
    62.who
    63.in
    64.has improved
    65.Though
    66.to behave
    67.are supposed
    68.impolite
    69.gradually
    70.more

    【解析】
    本文是Lin Yue写给Laura的信,信中介绍自己在法国的交换生生活。
    61.
    句意:他们尽其所能让我感到宾至如归。go out of one’s way“费尽心思,尽其所能”,故填way。
    62.
    句意:奶奶有一个很善良的十几岁的孙女。本句是定语从句,先行词是人,引导词在从句中作主语,可用who引导,故填who。
    63.
    句意:她总是用法语和我说话,帮助我练习。“in+语言”表示“使用某种语言”,故填in。
    64.
    句意:自从我来到这里,我的法语进步很快!根据“since I arrived here”可知,本句应使用现在完成时,主语My French是第三人称单数,助动词用has,故填has improved。
    65.
    句意:虽然我仍然会犯很多错误,但它不像以前那样让我担心。分析“T…I still make lots of mistakes, it doesn’t worry me as it used to.”可知,前后两句构成让步关系,可用though引导,用于句首需大写首字母,故填Though。
    66.
    句意:对我来说,学习餐桌上的行为举止是一件很难的事。此处使用“疑问词+不定式”结构,在动词后作宾语,故填to behave。
    67.
    句意:你应该把它放在桌子上!be supposed to do sth“应该做某事”,主语是第二人称you,所以be动词用are,故填are supposed。
    68.
    句意:另一件事是说你吃饱了是非常不礼貌的。主语“to say you’re full”是一件不礼貌的事,此处用impolite作表语,故填impolite。
    69.
    句意:我发现要记住所有的东西很困难,但我正在逐渐习惯。此处在句中修饰动词,应使用副词形式,故填gradually。
    70.
    句意:法国的风俗习惯对我已不再那么陌生了。not…any more“不再”,故填more。
    71.No, it isn’t./No.

    72.We can know where the number is registered.
    73.Because China has the largest population in the world.
    74.After three to six months.
    75.Canada.

    【解析】
    本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了手机号码的含义,同时也简单介绍了不同国家使用移动号码的差异。
    71.
    根据文中“Besides China, Britain and Japan also use 11-digit mobile phone numbers.”可知,中国不是世界上唯一一个使用11位手机号码的国家。故填No, it isn’t./No.
    72.
    根据文中“The fourth to the seventh digits tell you where the number is registered (注册).”可知,从中国手机号码的第四位到第七位,我们能知道号码是在哪里注册的。故填We can know where the number is registered.
    73.
    根据文中“The main reason for using 11 digits is that we have the largest population in the world.”可知,使用11位数字的主要原因是中国拥有世界上最多的人口。故填Because China has the largest population in the world.
    74.
    根据文中“Usually, the service provider will reuse a canceled number after three to six months.”可知,服务提供商会在三到六个月后重复使用一个被取消的号码。故填After three to six months.
    75.
    根据文中“Canada’s mobile phone numbers are perhaps the shortest in the world: they use seven digits.”可知,加拿大的手机号码是世界上最短的。故填Canada.
    76.     that / which     help
    77.Many workers may lose their jobs because of AI.
    78.disappear
    79.C
    80.人工智能正在改变人们的生活和工作方式。

    【解析】
    主旨大意:本文是一篇说明文。介绍了人工智能(AI)正在迅速发展,从而引起了社会的广泛关注,许多工人担心人工智能会让他们失去工作,另一方面,人工智能也将为人们创造许多新的就业机会。总之,它正在很多方面改变着人们的生活和工作方式。
    76.
    根据“AI is a group of technologies to help machines get, understand and use information to do tasks”可知,此句可改为一个定语从句,先行词technologies是指物,用关系词that或which。情态动词can后接动词原形help,故填that / which;help。
    77.
    many workers“许多工人”,在句中作主语;may“可能”,情态动词后接动词原形;lose their jobs“失去他们的工作”;because of“因为”,后接名词,AI“人工智能”,故填Many workers may lose their jobs because of AI“许多工人可能会因为人工智能而失去工作”。
    78.
    “to become impossible to see”表示“变得看不见”,意味着“消失”,英文表达为disappear,故填disappear。
    79.
    根据“More people will be needed to write programmers for AI systems(系统) and they will set up and work on them, too”可知,此处应描述与工作机会有关的内容,C选项“人工智能还将为人们创造许多新的就业机会”符合,故选C。
    80.
    it指代AI,It is changing表示“人工智能正在改变”;people’s ways of living and working表示“人们的生活和工作方式”,故填:人工智能正在改变人们的生活和工作方式。


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