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冀教版英语七年级下册单元检测卷 Unit 2 It's Show Time（测基础）
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这是一份冀教版英语七年级下册单元检测卷 Unit 2 It's Show Time（测基础），共15页。
Unit 2 It's Show Time
（测基础）
满分：100分
一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1.—Do you know the film The Battle at Lake Changjin（《长津湖》）?
—Yes, I'm moved. The soldiers tried to protect people with lives.
A. make…safe B. make…rich C. make…famous
2.—Langlang can play the ________ very well.
—Sure. He is very famous in the world.
A. violin B. drums C. piano D. erhu
3. Although my uncle is ________, he doesn't have ________ to enjoy the exercise.
A. enough rich; enough time B. rich enough; enough time
C. rich enough; enough times D. enough rich; time enough
4. We should ________ how important nature is to us before it's too late.
A. look B. realize C. expect D. like
5.—Does your brother like sports?
—Yes, he does. He wants to be a ________ like Sun Yang.
A. dancer B. teacher C. singer D. player
6. The boy loves painting, and he wants to be ________ when he grows up.
A. a musician B. an artist C. a writer D. a dancer
7. After hearing the news, I _______ the event is true.
A. see B. hear C. realize D. wonder
8. In the forest fire, many animals went into the river to keep ________.
A. alive B. lives C. lively D. to live
9.—Could I eat in the library, Mr. Wang?
—No, you ________. But you can eat in the dining hall.
A. couldn't B. needn't C. can't D. shouldn't
10.—I'm not good at English. What ________ I do?
—You should practice more.
A. should B. will C. would D. won’t
11.—What can we do to protect the earth?
—We can take ________ shopping bags to the supermarket.
A. own B. my C. our own D. own my
12.—_______ I help you, sir?
—Let me see.
A. May B. Does C. Do D. Should
13. Students often forget that their parents have _________ and are always there _________ them.
A. more experiences, to help
B. more experience, to helped
C. more experience, to help
14. This room is too small for us. We need a(n) ________ one.
A. small B. own C. important D. large
15. Mr. White told us the importance of ________ in learning English in our first class.
A. pronunciation B. population C. suggestion D. attention
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
On August 21, 14-year-old Katie McCabe, from Devon, England, completed a challenge (挑战) to sail around Great Britain.
The girl arrived back in Devon, 1 a 52-day journey that started on June 30. She sailed on an eight-meter-long wooden boat called Falanda. While her father, David, sailed five miles behind her, Katie sailed her boat on her own for the whole 2 . She has been interested in sailing 3 she was very young, and has grown up on her parents' fishing boat. Katie wanted to sail across the Atlantic, "But my parents wouldn't allow 4 ," the girl said. "So I thought. Why not 5 around Britain?"
Setting off in an anti-clockwise (逆时针) direction, Katie's journey covered a total distance (距离) of 1,840 miles. She went through the Caledonian Canal, and then sailed down the Irish Sea to Wales, before crossing the Bristol Channel back to England.
Katic wrote about her 6 on Facebook, "I can 7 say I have sailed myself around Britain. It's something I have 8 doing, since forever!"
She hopes to be officially known as the 9 person to sail around Britain. That record now is owned by Timothy Long, who sailed around Britain last year at the age of 15.Katie took on the challenge to raise 10 for Sea Shepherd U.K., a charity (慈善) that protects marine (海洋) wildlife. Since then, she has already raised more than £15,000.
1.A. before B. after C. near D. opposite
2.A. trip B. dinner C. concert D. movie
3.A. if B. although C. since D. because
4.A. them B. her C. him D. me
5.A. to go B. going C. goes D. go
6.A. relatives B. experiences C. policies D. dialogues
7.A. quietly B. suddenly C. finally D. hardly
8.A. dreamed of B. gave up C. worried about D. looked for
9.A. youngest B. tallest C. busiest D. safest
10.A. animals B. money C. vegetables D. children
三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
In the warm spring days of March, the town of Caijiaya in Xingxian county in the west of Shanxi province welcomed hundreds of visitors daily.
The increasing number of tourists over the past few years is the result of a new railway line and a station. Four trains are now running every day between Caijiaya and Taiyuan, the capital of Shanxi.
At the heart of the Lyuliang Mountains, Caijiaya looks like an ordinary village in the region. However, more than 80 years ago, it was part of the Jinsui Revolutionary(革命的) Base, home to an Eighth Route Army led by He Long.
Red tourism(旅游业) has grown quickly in the past few years. With more and more tourists visiting this Red tourism town, local people can improve their life with new income sources. Over the past four years, the town has welcomed more than 4 million people. In addition to tourism, Caijiaya has developed other industries to help local people get richer.
Another benefit is the farming of many kinds of plants. Up to now, Caijiaya has 1,200 hectares(公顷)of land for growing rice, 105 hectares for medical herbs(草药) and 33 hectares for pears. The town also operates several farms, which adds an extra income of more than 1,000 yuan to every family on average every year.
"Caijiaya is not the only place that has benefited from the popularity of red tourism. In many cities and villages, the living condition of local people is becoming better and better." said Han Linfang, the reporter of the news.
1. What makes more tourists visit Caijiaya over the past few years?
A. The special location. B. The convenient traffic.
C. The revolution history. D. The blossoming flowers.
2. Which word can best describe Caijiaya according to Paragraph.3?
A. Ordinary. B. Popular.
C. Modern. D. Revolutionary.
3. How can local people benefit from the development of red tourism?
A. Local people can grow more crops on their farms.
B. Local people can earn more money in many ways.
C. Local people can get money from tourists directly.
D. Local people can make money by selling the tickets.
4. What can we learn from Paragraph 5?
A. Traditional crops and fruits are not planted in Caijiaya.
B. The farming of cash crops can be only seen in Caijiaya.
C. Every family in Caijiaya is getting more money from the farms.
D. Among all the crops, medical herbs are planted most in Caijiaya.
5. In which column of a newspaper can we read this article?
A. Sports. B. Education. C. Travel. D. People.
B
Plan your trip with us!
Whether you're traveling alone or with your family or friends, every trip is special with Star
Travel! Check out our special trips for October below!
◀Hiking Adventure
√ A three-day trip to the beautiful Grand Gorge
√ Two nights at a four-star hotel
√ Now 10％ off the original price (原价) of $450 per (每) person
◀Sea and Valley Bike Tour
√ A four-day ride along the Blue Coast to Green Valley
√ Enjoy postcard views (风景) and delicious local foods
√ Three nights at hotels with hot springs (温泉)
√ For two people, take 15% off the original price of $600 per person
◀Water Park Holiday
√ A two-day experience at the world-famous Sunshine Water Park
√ Enjoy the fun rides and sea animal shows
√ One night at Sunshine Water Park Hotel
√ For a group of four, take 20% off the original price of $380 per person
1. How long does Hiking Adventure take?
A. Two days. B. Three days. C. Four days. D. Five days.
2. If Gina and Mary take Sea and Valley Bike Tour together, how much do they need to pay?
A. $510. B. $600. C. $1,020. D. $1,200.
3. What can you enjoy if you choose Water Park Holiday?
A. Postcard views. B. A four-star hotel.
C. Sea animal shows. D. Delicious local foods.
4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Hiking Adventure costs one person $400 now.
B. Star Travel's special trips are available in October.
C. One can enjoy hot springs during the trip to Grand Gorge.
D. Water Park Holiday offers a wonderful three-day experience.
5. You might see this passage from ________.
A. a story B. a website
C. a geography textbook D. a sports magazine
四、七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
A: Mum, I'm leaving early tomorrow morning. It's the trip to Pan Hills in the county (县) of Ji. We will climb Pan Hills.
B: ①______
A: Yes, I've just put everything in my bag.
B: ②______
A: Mr. Chen. He'll tell us everything about personal safety.
B: Do you have to take anything to eat?
A: Yes, we do. ③______
B: You should also take plenty of water. ④______ And don't walk too close to the sides of the hill path. It's very high in some places.
A: OK, Mum. Safety is always in the first place. But relax, it's only a walking trip. ⑤______
A. Everybody is bringing a picnic lunch.
B. There's nothing much to worry about.
C. Have you ever been to the Western Hill?
D. So who is leading the group?
E. Have you got everything ready?
F. You mustn't drink the water from the stream.
G. We will eat at the top of the hill.
五、词汇互译（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1.All the students in our class have their ________ (自己的) computers.
2.We ________ (应该) study hard.
3.Did you go ________ (任何地方) interesting yesterday?
4.It's 11:30 pm, but my father is ________ (仍然) at work.
5.She ________ (重) 4 kilograms when she was born.
六、连词成句（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
1. a, listening to, the, by, are, pool, they, CD
_______________________________________________________
2. wonder, invented, who, I, the phone
_______________________________________________________
3. used, of, I, to, the dark, afraid, be,
_______________________________________________________
4. the cause of the disease, have done, the scientists, to find out, many experiments
_______________________________________________________
5. will, people, be able to, perhaps, in spacecraft, travel, planets, to, other
_______________________________________________________
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
有人说“读万卷书不如行万里路”，但是也有人持不同的观点。请你根据下表提示分别阐述这两种意见并发表自己的观点。
Reading
Travelling
Your opinion
1) 各类知识；
2) 认识世界；
3) 了解历史；
1) 观光，游览名胜；
2) 体验不同文化；
3) 身心放松
……
要求：
1) 包含所有图表信息，并适当发挥；
2) 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写整洁；
3) 词数不少于80字（开头已给，不计入总词数）。
"It's better to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books." This old Chinese saying has caused heated discussions among students. Some people think
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：A
解析：句意：—你知道电影《长津湖》吗？—是的，我很感动。士兵们试图用生命保护人们。考查动词短语。make … safe使……安全；make…rich使……富有；make…famous使……出名。题干中的“protect”意为“保护”，与make…safe“使……安全”同义。故选A。
2.答案：C
解析：句意：—朗朗的钢琴弹得很好。—当然。他在世界上很有名。考查名词辨析。violin小提琴；drums鼓；piano钢琴；erhu二胡。根据“Langlang”以及常识可知郎朗的钢琴弹得好。故选C。
3.答案：B
解析：句意：虽然我叔叔很富有，但他没有足够的时间享受锻炼。考查副词和形容词用法。enough是副词，修饰形容词或副词要后置，第一空是足够富有，rich enough“足够富有”；第二是有足够的时间；enough是形容词，修饰名词，enough time“足够的时间”。故选B。
4.答案：B
解析：句意：我们应该趁早意识到自然对我们是多么重要。考查动词辨析。look看；realize意识到；expect期待；like喜欢。根据“how important nature is to us before it's too late”可知，要早一点意识到自然的重要性，故选B。
5.答案：D
解析：句意：—你哥哥喜欢运动吗？—是的，他喜欢。他想成为一名像孙杨一样的运动员。考查名词辨析。dancer跳舞者；teacher教师；singer歌手；player运动员。根据“like Sun Yang”可知，想成为一名像孙杨一样的运动员。故选D。
6.答案：B
解析：句意：这个男孩喜欢画画，他长大后想成为一名美术家。考查名词辨析。a musician一名音乐家；an artist一名美术家；a writer一名作家；a dancer一名舞蹈家。根据“The boy loves painting”可知，喜欢画画，所以是想成为美术家，故选B.
7.答案：C
解析：句意：听到这个消息后，我意识到这件事是真的。考查动词辨析。see看见；hear听见；realize意识到；wonder想知道；根据句意及“After hearing the news”可知，听到消息之后才意识到是真的，故选C。
8.答案：A
解析：句意：在森林大火中，许多动物跑到河里求生。考查单词辨析。alive活着的；lives生存；lively活泼的；to live生存，动词不定式。keep是系动词，其后应接形容词作表语。此处指动物在大火中跑到河里求生，应用形容词alive。故选A。
9.答案：C
解析：句意：—王老师，我可以在图书馆里吃东西吗？—不，你不能。但是你可以在食堂吃。考查情态动词辨析。couldn't不能；needn't不必；can't不能；shouldn't不应该。could引导的一般疑问句表示委婉的请求，并非过去时，常用can来回答。故选C。
10.答案：A
解析：考查动词辨析。should应该：will将要：would将要，will的过去式：won't将不会。根据“You should practice more.”可知，此处是询问应该怎么做。故选A.
11.答案：C
解析：句意：—我们能做什么来保护地球？—我们可以带着自己的购物袋去超市。考查物主代词。own自己的；my我的；our own我们自己的；own my错误形式。句子主语是we，此处应用our“我们的”，表示“我们自己的”是our own，故选C。
12.答案：A
解析：句意：—先生，我能为您效劳吗？—让我想一想。考查情态动词的用法。may可以；does位于句首构成一般疑问句，主语是第三人称单数；do位于句首构成一般疑问句，主语是非第三人称单数；should应该。根据“I help you, sir?”可知此处是礼貌表达，应用may I...?表示请求允许，故选A。
13.答案：C
解析：句意：学生经常忘记他们的父母有更多的经验，总是在那里帮助他们。考查名词以及非谓语动词。experience表示“经验”时，是不可数名词；表示“经历，往事”时，是可数名词。此处是指父母比孩子有更多的经验，排除A选项；第二空是短语be there to do sth“在那里做某事”，故选C。
14.答案：D
解析：句意：这个房间对我们来说太小了。我们需要一个大的。考查形容词辨析。small小的；own自己的；important重要的；large大的。根据“This room is too small for us.”可知，这个房间小了，需要的是一个大的，故选D。
15.答案：A
解析：句意：在第一节课上怀特先生就告诉我们英语学习中发音的重要性。考查名词辨析。pronunciation发音；population人口；suggestion建议；attention注意。根据“the importance of …in learning English”可知，和学习英语有关的应该是英语发音，故选A。
二、完形填空
答案：1-5BACDD 6-10BCAAB
解析：1.本文主要讲述了一位14岁的女孩完成了环游英国的梦想,她也期待自己可以被认定为环绕英国航行最年轻的人,现在她接受了为英国海洋守护者协会筹款的挑战,目前已筹款15000英镑。句意:这个女孩从6月30日开始,经过52天的旅行回到了德文郡。before在……之前;after在……之后;near在附近;opposite在对面。根据“a 52-day journey that started on June 30”可知,在52天后回到了德文郡,故选B。
2.句意:当她的父亲大卫在她后面5英里的时候,凯蒂独自驾驶着她的船航行了整个旅程。trip旅行;dinner晚餐;concert音乐会;movie电影。根据“Katie sailed her boat on her own for the whole ”可知,此处指独自航行了整个旅程,故选A。
3.句意:她从小就对帆船感兴趣,在父母的渔船上长大。if如果;although尽管;since自从;because因为。根据“She has been interested in sailing…she was very young”可知,自从小时候就对帆船感兴趣,since+一般过去时的从句,主句用现在完成时,故选C。
4.句意:但是我的父母不允许。them他们;her她;him他;me我。根据“But my parents wouldn't allow”可知,此处指不允许“我”这么做,故选D。
5.句意:为什么不去英国转转呢?to go动词不定式;going动名词;goes动词三单形式;go动词原形。why not+动词原形,故选D。
6.句意:卡蒂克在Facebook上写下了她的经历:“我终于可以说我环游了英国。这是我一直以来都梦想着做的事!”relatives亲戚;experiences经历;policies政策;dialogues对话。根据“Katic wrote about her… on Facebook”可知,把自己的经历写出来,故选B。
7.句意:卡蒂克在Facebook上写下了她的经历:“我终于可以说我环游了英国。这是我一直以来都梦想着做的事!”quietly安静地;suddenly突然;finally最终;hardly几乎不。根据“I can…say I have sailed myself around Britain”可知,终于可以说自己完成了这件事,故选C。
8.句意:卡蒂克在Facebook上写下了她的经历:“我终于可以说我环游了英国。这是我一直以来都梦想着做的事!”dreamed of梦想;gave up放弃;worried about担心;looked for寻找。根据前文描述可知,这是她从小梦想的事情,故选A。
9.句意:她希望被正式称为环绕英国航行最年轻的人。youngest最年轻的;tallest最高的;busiest最忙的;safest最安全的。根据“That record now is owned by Timothy Long, who sailed around Britain last year at the age of 15”可知,她希望被认定是最年轻的环绕英国航行的人,故选A。
10.句意:凯蒂接受了为英国海洋守护者协会筹款的挑战。animals动物;money金钱;vegetables蔬菜;children儿童。根据“she has already raised more than £15,000”可知,此处是指筹钱,故选B。
三、阅读理解
A
1.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据“The increasing number of tourists over the past few years is the result of a new railway line and a station.”可知，过去几年来，由于新的铁路线和一个车站，游客人数不断增加。故选B。
2.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据“However, more than 80 years ago, it was part of the Jinsui Revolutionary Base, home to an Eighth Route Army led by He Long.”可知，80多年前，它是金穗革命根据地的一部分，是贺龙领导的八路军的所在地。故选D。
3.答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据“With more and more tourists visiting this Red tourism town, local people can improve their life with new income sources.”和“In addition to tourism, Caijiaya has developed other industries to help local people get richer.”可知，当地人可以在许多方面赚更多的钱。故选B。
4.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“The town also operates several farms, which adds an extra income of more than 1,000 yuan to every family on average every year.”可知，该镇还经营着几个农场，平均每个家庭每年增加1000多元的额外收入。故选C。
5.答案：C
解析：主旨大意题。本文主要是讲述了山西省西部兴县的蔡家崖发展旅游业造福百姓的故事。应该和旅行有关。故选C。
B
1.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据“Hiking Adventure”及“A three-day trip”可知，徒步探险持续三天，故选B。
2.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“For two people, take 15% off the original price of $600 per person”可知，两个人原价是1200美元，打85折，应为1020美元。故选C。
3.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“√ Enjoy the fun rides and sea animal shows”可知可以享受游乐设施和海洋动物表演。故选C。
4.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据“Whether you're traveling alone or with your family or friends, every trip is special with Star...Travel! Check out our special trips for October below!”可知星之旅的特别旅行在10月份。故选B。
5. 答案：B
解析：推理判断题。从文章最上面“startravel.com”可知，这是来自网站的一篇文章，故选B。
四、七选五
答案：①-⑤ EDAFB
解析：本文是一则对话，A要去爬山旅行，B询问谁带领团队、是否带好食物以及提醒A外出要注意安全。
①根据“Yes”可知，此处为一般疑问句；再由“I've just put everything in my bag.”可知，是问准备好出行用的东西了吗；E选项“你都准备好了吗？”符合语境。故选E。
②根据“Mr Chen. He'll tell us everything about personal safety.”可知，此处是问谁将带领同学们一起去；D选项“那么，谁在带领这个团队呢？”符合语境。故选D。
③根据“Do you have to take anything to eat?”和“Yes, we do.”可知，此处是要进一步阐述饮食状况；A选项“每个人都带了野餐去午餐。”符合语境。故选A。
④根据“You should also take plenty of water.”和“And don't walk too close to the sides of the hill path.”可知，此处与出行的安全相关；F选项“你不能喝小溪里的水。”符合语境。故选F。
⑤根据“But relax, it's only a walking trip.”可知，此处是安慰对方不要担心；B选项“没什么好担心的。”符合语境。故选B。
五、词汇互译
1.答案：own
解析：句意：我们班所有的学生都有他们自己的电脑。own“自己的”，one's own“某人自己的”，故填own。
2.答案：should
解析：句意：我们应该努力学习。should“应该”，情态动词，表建议。故填should。
3.答案：anywhere
解析：句意：你昨天去了什么有趣的地方吗？anywhere“任何地方”，是不定副词，故填anywhere。
4.答案：still
解析：句意：晚上11点半了，但是我爸爸还在工作。still表示“仍然”。故填still。
5.答案：weighed
解析：句意：她出生时，重4干克，“重”weigh，动词；根据“when she was born”可知此处用一般过去时，空处用过去式。故为weighed.
六、连词成句
1.答案：They are listening to a CD by the pool
解析：根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，they作主语，are listening to作谓语，a CD作宾语，by the pool作地点状语，位于句末。故答案为：They are listening to a CD by the pool“他们正在游泳池边听CD”。
2.答案：I wonder who invented the phone
解析：根据标点符号可知，此句为陈述句。结合所给词汇可知，此句为主从复合句，主句是“I wonder”，宾语从句为“ who invented the phone”。故答案为：I wonder who invented the phone“我想知道是谁发明了电话”。
3.答案：I used to be afraid of the dark
解析：根据所给的标点符号可知，此句应用陈述句式。分析所给词汇，I作主语，used to be afraid of作谓语，the dark作宾语。故填I used to be afraid of the dark.“我常常害怕黑夜”。
4.答案：The scientists have done many experiments to find out the cause of the disease
解析：the scientists作主语；have done作谓语；many experiments“许多实验”，作宾语；to find out the cause of the disease“为了找出这种疾病的原因”，动词不定式作目的状语，故填The scientists have done many experiments to find out the cause of the disease“科学家们做了许多实验来查明这种疾病的原因”。
5.答案：Perhaps people will be able to travel to other planets in spacecraft
解析：根据标点可知，句子是陈述句，分析所给词汇可知，主语是people，谓语是will be able to travel to，宾语是other planets；in spacecraft是介词短语作状语，故填Perhaps people will be able to travel to other planets in spacecraft“也许人们将能够乘宇宙飞船到其他星球去旅行”。
七、书面表达
答案：
"It's better to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books." This old Chinese saying has caused heated discussions among students. Some people think we get a lot from books. First, we can read all kinds of books to know how everything works. Second, by reading good books, we can understand the world better. Third, books make us learn more about history and make us full of different thoughts.
However, some other people prefer to travel outside. Through sightseeing and visiting places of interest, we can understand the world better. It is necessary for us to open our eyes to feel different cultures. Travelling is another way to stay relaxed. Besides, getting in touch with more people can improve our communicating skills.
In my opinion, both of them are good for us. If we want to feel the real world, try travelling.
Unit 2 It's Show Time
（测基础）
满分：100分
一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1.—Do you know the film The Battle at Lake Changjin（《长津湖》）?
—Yes, I'm moved. The soldiers tried to protect people with lives.
A. make…safe B. make…rich C. make…famous
2.—Langlang can play the ________ very well.
—Sure. He is very famous in the world.
A. violin B. drums C. piano D. erhu
3. Although my uncle is ________, he doesn't have ________ to enjoy the exercise.
A. enough rich; enough time B. rich enough; enough time
C. rich enough; enough times D. enough rich; time enough
4. We should ________ how important nature is to us before it's too late.
A. look B. realize C. expect D. like
5.—Does your brother like sports?
—Yes, he does. He wants to be a ________ like Sun Yang.
A. dancer B. teacher C. singer D. player
6. The boy loves painting, and he wants to be ________ when he grows up.
A. a musician B. an artist C. a writer D. a dancer
7. After hearing the news, I _______ the event is true.
A. see B. hear C. realize D. wonder
8. In the forest fire, many animals went into the river to keep ________.
A. alive B. lives C. lively D. to live
9.—Could I eat in the library, Mr. Wang?
—No, you ________. But you can eat in the dining hall.
A. couldn't B. needn't C. can't D. shouldn't
10.—I'm not good at English. What ________ I do?
—You should practice more.
A. should B. will C. would D. won’t
11.—What can we do to protect the earth?
—We can take ________ shopping bags to the supermarket.
A. own B. my C. our own D. own my
12.—_______ I help you, sir?
—Let me see.
A. May B. Does C. Do D. Should
13. Students often forget that their parents have _________ and are always there _________ them.
A. more experiences, to help
B. more experience, to helped
C. more experience, to help
14. This room is too small for us. We need a(n) ________ one.
A. small B. own C. important D. large
15. Mr. White told us the importance of ________ in learning English in our first class.
A. pronunciation B. population C. suggestion D. attention
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
On August 21, 14-year-old Katie McCabe, from Devon, England, completed a challenge (挑战) to sail around Great Britain.
The girl arrived back in Devon, 1 a 52-day journey that started on June 30. She sailed on an eight-meter-long wooden boat called Falanda. While her father, David, sailed five miles behind her, Katie sailed her boat on her own for the whole 2 . She has been interested in sailing 3 she was very young, and has grown up on her parents' fishing boat. Katie wanted to sail across the Atlantic, "But my parents wouldn't allow 4 ," the girl said. "So I thought. Why not 5 around Britain?"
Setting off in an anti-clockwise (逆时针) direction, Katie's journey covered a total distance (距离) of 1,840 miles. She went through the Caledonian Canal, and then sailed down the Irish Sea to Wales, before crossing the Bristol Channel back to England.
Katic wrote about her 6 on Facebook, "I can 7 say I have sailed myself around Britain. It's something I have 8 doing, since forever!"
She hopes to be officially known as the 9 person to sail around Britain. That record now is owned by Timothy Long, who sailed around Britain last year at the age of 15.Katie took on the challenge to raise 10 for Sea Shepherd U.K., a charity (慈善) that protects marine (海洋) wildlife. Since then, she has already raised more than £15,000.
1.A. before B. after C. near D. opposite
2.A. trip B. dinner C. concert D. movie
3.A. if B. although C. since D. because
4.A. them B. her C. him D. me
5.A. to go B. going C. goes D. go
6.A. relatives B. experiences C. policies D. dialogues
7.A. quietly B. suddenly C. finally D. hardly
8.A. dreamed of B. gave up C. worried about D. looked for
9.A. youngest B. tallest C. busiest D. safest
10.A. animals B. money C. vegetables D. children
三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
In the warm spring days of March, the town of Caijiaya in Xingxian county in the west of Shanxi province welcomed hundreds of visitors daily.
The increasing number of tourists over the past few years is the result of a new railway line and a station. Four trains are now running every day between Caijiaya and Taiyuan, the capital of Shanxi.
At the heart of the Lyuliang Mountains, Caijiaya looks like an ordinary village in the region. However, more than 80 years ago, it was part of the Jinsui Revolutionary(革命的) Base, home to an Eighth Route Army led by He Long.
Red tourism(旅游业) has grown quickly in the past few years. With more and more tourists visiting this Red tourism town, local people can improve their life with new income sources. Over the past four years, the town has welcomed more than 4 million people. In addition to tourism, Caijiaya has developed other industries to help local people get richer.
Another benefit is the farming of many kinds of plants. Up to now, Caijiaya has 1,200 hectares(公顷)of land for growing rice, 105 hectares for medical herbs(草药) and 33 hectares for pears. The town also operates several farms, which adds an extra income of more than 1,000 yuan to every family on average every year.
"Caijiaya is not the only place that has benefited from the popularity of red tourism. In many cities and villages, the living condition of local people is becoming better and better." said Han Linfang, the reporter of the news.
1. What makes more tourists visit Caijiaya over the past few years?
A. The special location. B. The convenient traffic.
C. The revolution history. D. The blossoming flowers.
2. Which word can best describe Caijiaya according to Paragraph.3?
A. Ordinary. B. Popular.
C. Modern. D. Revolutionary.
3. How can local people benefit from the development of red tourism?
A. Local people can grow more crops on their farms.
B. Local people can earn more money in many ways.
C. Local people can get money from tourists directly.
D. Local people can make money by selling the tickets.
4. What can we learn from Paragraph 5?
A. Traditional crops and fruits are not planted in Caijiaya.
B. The farming of cash crops can be only seen in Caijiaya.
C. Every family in Caijiaya is getting more money from the farms.
D. Among all the crops, medical herbs are planted most in Caijiaya.
5. In which column of a newspaper can we read this article?
A. Sports. B. Education. C. Travel. D. People.
B
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◀Hiking Adventure
√ A three-day trip to the beautiful Grand Gorge
√ Two nights at a four-star hotel
√ Now 10％ off the original price (原价) of $450 per (每) person
◀Sea and Valley Bike Tour
√ A four-day ride along the Blue Coast to Green Valley
√ Enjoy postcard views (风景) and delicious local foods
√ Three nights at hotels with hot springs (温泉)
√ For two people, take 15% off the original price of $600 per person
◀Water Park Holiday
√ A two-day experience at the world-famous Sunshine Water Park
√ Enjoy the fun rides and sea animal shows
√ One night at Sunshine Water Park Hotel
√ For a group of four, take 20% off the original price of $380 per person
1. How long does Hiking Adventure take?
A. Two days. B. Three days. C. Four days. D. Five days.
2. If Gina and Mary take Sea and Valley Bike Tour together, how much do they need to pay?
A. $510. B. $600. C. $1,020. D. $1,200.
3. What can you enjoy if you choose Water Park Holiday?
A. Postcard views. B. A four-star hotel.
C. Sea animal shows. D. Delicious local foods.
4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Hiking Adventure costs one person $400 now.
B. Star Travel's special trips are available in October.
C. One can enjoy hot springs during the trip to Grand Gorge.
D. Water Park Holiday offers a wonderful three-day experience.
5. You might see this passage from ________.
A. a story B. a website
C. a geography textbook D. a sports magazine
四、七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
A: Mum, I'm leaving early tomorrow morning. It's the trip to Pan Hills in the county (县) of Ji. We will climb Pan Hills.
B: ①______
A: Yes, I've just put everything in my bag.
B: ②______
A: Mr. Chen. He'll tell us everything about personal safety.
B: Do you have to take anything to eat?
A: Yes, we do. ③______
B: You should also take plenty of water. ④______ And don't walk too close to the sides of the hill path. It's very high in some places.
A: OK, Mum. Safety is always in the first place. But relax, it's only a walking trip. ⑤______
A. Everybody is bringing a picnic lunch.
B. There's nothing much to worry about.
C. Have you ever been to the Western Hill?
D. So who is leading the group?
E. Have you got everything ready?
F. You mustn't drink the water from the stream.
G. We will eat at the top of the hill.
五、词汇互译（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1.All the students in our class have their ________ (自己的) computers.
2.We ________ (应该) study hard.
3.Did you go ________ (任何地方) interesting yesterday?
4.It's 11:30 pm, but my father is ________ (仍然) at work.
5.She ________ (重) 4 kilograms when she was born.
六、连词成句（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
1. a, listening to, the, by, are, pool, they, CD
_______________________________________________________
2. wonder, invented, who, I, the phone
_______________________________________________________
3. used, of, I, to, the dark, afraid, be,
_______________________________________________________
4. the cause of the disease, have done, the scientists, to find out, many experiments
_______________________________________________________
5. will, people, be able to, perhaps, in spacecraft, travel, planets, to, other
_______________________________________________________
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
有人说“读万卷书不如行万里路”，但是也有人持不同的观点。请你根据下表提示分别阐述这两种意见并发表自己的观点。
Reading
Travelling
Your opinion
1) 各类知识；
2) 认识世界；
3) 了解历史；
1) 观光，游览名胜；
2) 体验不同文化；
3) 身心放松
……
要求：
1) 包含所有图表信息，并适当发挥；
2) 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写整洁；
3) 词数不少于80字（开头已给，不计入总词数）。
"It's better to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books." This old Chinese saying has caused heated discussions among students. Some people think
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：A
解析：句意：—你知道电影《长津湖》吗？—是的，我很感动。士兵们试图用生命保护人们。考查动词短语。make … safe使……安全；make…rich使……富有；make…famous使……出名。题干中的“protect”意为“保护”，与make…safe“使……安全”同义。故选A。
2.答案：C
解析：句意：—朗朗的钢琴弹得很好。—当然。他在世界上很有名。考查名词辨析。violin小提琴；drums鼓；piano钢琴；erhu二胡。根据“Langlang”以及常识可知郎朗的钢琴弹得好。故选C。
3.答案：B
解析：句意：虽然我叔叔很富有，但他没有足够的时间享受锻炼。考查副词和形容词用法。enough是副词，修饰形容词或副词要后置，第一空是足够富有，rich enough“足够富有”；第二是有足够的时间；enough是形容词，修饰名词，enough time“足够的时间”。故选B。
4.答案：B
解析：句意：我们应该趁早意识到自然对我们是多么重要。考查动词辨析。look看；realize意识到；expect期待；like喜欢。根据“how important nature is to us before it's too late”可知，要早一点意识到自然的重要性，故选B。
5.答案：D
解析：句意：—你哥哥喜欢运动吗？—是的，他喜欢。他想成为一名像孙杨一样的运动员。考查名词辨析。dancer跳舞者；teacher教师；singer歌手；player运动员。根据“like Sun Yang”可知，想成为一名像孙杨一样的运动员。故选D。
6.答案：B
解析：句意：这个男孩喜欢画画，他长大后想成为一名美术家。考查名词辨析。a musician一名音乐家；an artist一名美术家；a writer一名作家；a dancer一名舞蹈家。根据“The boy loves painting”可知，喜欢画画，所以是想成为美术家，故选B.
7.答案：C
解析：句意：听到这个消息后，我意识到这件事是真的。考查动词辨析。see看见；hear听见；realize意识到；wonder想知道；根据句意及“After hearing the news”可知，听到消息之后才意识到是真的，故选C。
8.答案：A
解析：句意：在森林大火中，许多动物跑到河里求生。考查单词辨析。alive活着的；lives生存；lively活泼的；to live生存，动词不定式。keep是系动词，其后应接形容词作表语。此处指动物在大火中跑到河里求生，应用形容词alive。故选A。
9.答案：C
解析：句意：—王老师，我可以在图书馆里吃东西吗？—不，你不能。但是你可以在食堂吃。考查情态动词辨析。couldn't不能；needn't不必；can't不能；shouldn't不应该。could引导的一般疑问句表示委婉的请求，并非过去时，常用can来回答。故选C。
10.答案：A
解析：考查动词辨析。should应该：will将要：would将要，will的过去式：won't将不会。根据“You should practice more.”可知，此处是询问应该怎么做。故选A.
11.答案：C
解析：句意：—我们能做什么来保护地球？—我们可以带着自己的购物袋去超市。考查物主代词。own自己的；my我的；our own我们自己的；own my错误形式。句子主语是we，此处应用our“我们的”，表示“我们自己的”是our own，故选C。
12.答案：A
解析：句意：—先生，我能为您效劳吗？—让我想一想。考查情态动词的用法。may可以；does位于句首构成一般疑问句，主语是第三人称单数；do位于句首构成一般疑问句，主语是非第三人称单数；should应该。根据“I help you, sir?”可知此处是礼貌表达，应用may I...?表示请求允许，故选A。
13.答案：C
解析：句意：学生经常忘记他们的父母有更多的经验，总是在那里帮助他们。考查名词以及非谓语动词。experience表示“经验”时，是不可数名词；表示“经历，往事”时，是可数名词。此处是指父母比孩子有更多的经验，排除A选项；第二空是短语be there to do sth“在那里做某事”，故选C。
14.答案：D
解析：句意：这个房间对我们来说太小了。我们需要一个大的。考查形容词辨析。small小的；own自己的；important重要的；large大的。根据“This room is too small for us.”可知，这个房间小了，需要的是一个大的，故选D。
15.答案：A
解析：句意：在第一节课上怀特先生就告诉我们英语学习中发音的重要性。考查名词辨析。pronunciation发音；population人口；suggestion建议；attention注意。根据“the importance of …in learning English”可知，和学习英语有关的应该是英语发音，故选A。
二、完形填空
答案：1-5BACDD 6-10BCAAB
解析：1.本文主要讲述了一位14岁的女孩完成了环游英国的梦想,她也期待自己可以被认定为环绕英国航行最年轻的人,现在她接受了为英国海洋守护者协会筹款的挑战,目前已筹款15000英镑。句意:这个女孩从6月30日开始,经过52天的旅行回到了德文郡。before在……之前;after在……之后;near在附近;opposite在对面。根据“a 52-day journey that started on June 30”可知,在52天后回到了德文郡,故选B。
2.句意:当她的父亲大卫在她后面5英里的时候,凯蒂独自驾驶着她的船航行了整个旅程。trip旅行;dinner晚餐;concert音乐会;movie电影。根据“Katie sailed her boat on her own for the whole ”可知,此处指独自航行了整个旅程,故选A。
3.句意:她从小就对帆船感兴趣,在父母的渔船上长大。if如果;although尽管;since自从;because因为。根据“She has been interested in sailing…she was very young”可知,自从小时候就对帆船感兴趣,since+一般过去时的从句,主句用现在完成时,故选C。
4.句意:但是我的父母不允许。them他们;her她;him他;me我。根据“But my parents wouldn't allow”可知,此处指不允许“我”这么做,故选D。
5.句意:为什么不去英国转转呢?to go动词不定式;going动名词;goes动词三单形式;go动词原形。why not+动词原形,故选D。
6.句意:卡蒂克在Facebook上写下了她的经历:“我终于可以说我环游了英国。这是我一直以来都梦想着做的事!”relatives亲戚;experiences经历;policies政策;dialogues对话。根据“Katic wrote about her… on Facebook”可知,把自己的经历写出来,故选B。
7.句意:卡蒂克在Facebook上写下了她的经历:“我终于可以说我环游了英国。这是我一直以来都梦想着做的事!”quietly安静地;suddenly突然;finally最终;hardly几乎不。根据“I can…say I have sailed myself around Britain”可知,终于可以说自己完成了这件事,故选C。
8.句意:卡蒂克在Facebook上写下了她的经历:“我终于可以说我环游了英国。这是我一直以来都梦想着做的事!”dreamed of梦想;gave up放弃;worried about担心;looked for寻找。根据前文描述可知,这是她从小梦想的事情,故选A。
9.句意:她希望被正式称为环绕英国航行最年轻的人。youngest最年轻的;tallest最高的;busiest最忙的;safest最安全的。根据“That record now is owned by Timothy Long, who sailed around Britain last year at the age of 15”可知,她希望被认定是最年轻的环绕英国航行的人,故选A。
10.句意:凯蒂接受了为英国海洋守护者协会筹款的挑战。animals动物;money金钱;vegetables蔬菜;children儿童。根据“she has already raised more than £15,000”可知,此处是指筹钱,故选B。
三、阅读理解
A
1.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据“The increasing number of tourists over the past few years is the result of a new railway line and a station.”可知，过去几年来，由于新的铁路线和一个车站，游客人数不断增加。故选B。
2.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据“However, more than 80 years ago, it was part of the Jinsui Revolutionary Base, home to an Eighth Route Army led by He Long.”可知，80多年前，它是金穗革命根据地的一部分，是贺龙领导的八路军的所在地。故选D。
3.答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据“With more and more tourists visiting this Red tourism town, local people can improve their life with new income sources.”和“In addition to tourism, Caijiaya has developed other industries to help local people get richer.”可知，当地人可以在许多方面赚更多的钱。故选B。
4.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“The town also operates several farms, which adds an extra income of more than 1,000 yuan to every family on average every year.”可知，该镇还经营着几个农场，平均每个家庭每年增加1000多元的额外收入。故选C。
5.答案：C
解析：主旨大意题。本文主要是讲述了山西省西部兴县的蔡家崖发展旅游业造福百姓的故事。应该和旅行有关。故选C。
B
1.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据“Hiking Adventure”及“A three-day trip”可知，徒步探险持续三天，故选B。
2.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“For two people, take 15% off the original price of $600 per person”可知，两个人原价是1200美元，打85折，应为1020美元。故选C。
3.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“√ Enjoy the fun rides and sea animal shows”可知可以享受游乐设施和海洋动物表演。故选C。
4.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据“Whether you're traveling alone or with your family or friends, every trip is special with Star...Travel! Check out our special trips for October below!”可知星之旅的特别旅行在10月份。故选B。
5. 答案：B
解析：推理判断题。从文章最上面“startravel.com”可知，这是来自网站的一篇文章，故选B。
四、七选五
答案：①-⑤ EDAFB
解析：本文是一则对话，A要去爬山旅行，B询问谁带领团队、是否带好食物以及提醒A外出要注意安全。
①根据“Yes”可知，此处为一般疑问句；再由“I've just put everything in my bag.”可知，是问准备好出行用的东西了吗；E选项“你都准备好了吗？”符合语境。故选E。
②根据“Mr Chen. He'll tell us everything about personal safety.”可知，此处是问谁将带领同学们一起去；D选项“那么，谁在带领这个团队呢？”符合语境。故选D。
③根据“Do you have to take anything to eat?”和“Yes, we do.”可知，此处是要进一步阐述饮食状况；A选项“每个人都带了野餐去午餐。”符合语境。故选A。
④根据“You should also take plenty of water.”和“And don't walk too close to the sides of the hill path.”可知，此处与出行的安全相关；F选项“你不能喝小溪里的水。”符合语境。故选F。
⑤根据“But relax, it's only a walking trip.”可知，此处是安慰对方不要担心；B选项“没什么好担心的。”符合语境。故选B。
五、词汇互译
1.答案：own
解析：句意：我们班所有的学生都有他们自己的电脑。own“自己的”，one's own“某人自己的”，故填own。
2.答案：should
解析：句意：我们应该努力学习。should“应该”，情态动词，表建议。故填should。
3.答案：anywhere
解析：句意：你昨天去了什么有趣的地方吗？anywhere“任何地方”，是不定副词，故填anywhere。
4.答案：still
解析：句意：晚上11点半了，但是我爸爸还在工作。still表示“仍然”。故填still。
5.答案：weighed
解析：句意：她出生时，重4干克，“重”weigh，动词；根据“when she was born”可知此处用一般过去时，空处用过去式。故为weighed.
六、连词成句
1.答案：They are listening to a CD by the pool
解析：根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，they作主语，are listening to作谓语，a CD作宾语，by the pool作地点状语，位于句末。故答案为：They are listening to a CD by the pool“他们正在游泳池边听CD”。
2.答案：I wonder who invented the phone
解析：根据标点符号可知，此句为陈述句。结合所给词汇可知，此句为主从复合句，主句是“I wonder”，宾语从句为“ who invented the phone”。故答案为：I wonder who invented the phone“我想知道是谁发明了电话”。
3.答案：I used to be afraid of the dark
解析：根据所给的标点符号可知，此句应用陈述句式。分析所给词汇，I作主语，used to be afraid of作谓语，the dark作宾语。故填I used to be afraid of the dark.“我常常害怕黑夜”。
4.答案：The scientists have done many experiments to find out the cause of the disease
解析：the scientists作主语；have done作谓语；many experiments“许多实验”，作宾语；to find out the cause of the disease“为了找出这种疾病的原因”，动词不定式作目的状语，故填The scientists have done many experiments to find out the cause of the disease“科学家们做了许多实验来查明这种疾病的原因”。
5.答案：Perhaps people will be able to travel to other planets in spacecraft
解析：根据标点可知，句子是陈述句，分析所给词汇可知，主语是people，谓语是will be able to travel to，宾语是other planets；in spacecraft是介词短语作状语，故填Perhaps people will be able to travel to other planets in spacecraft“也许人们将能够乘宇宙飞船到其他星球去旅行”。
七、书面表达
答案：
"It's better to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books." This old Chinese saying has caused heated discussions among students. Some people think we get a lot from books. First, we can read all kinds of books to know how everything works. Second, by reading good books, we can understand the world better. Third, books make us learn more about history and make us full of different thoughts.
However, some other people prefer to travel outside. Through sightseeing and visiting places of interest, we can understand the world better. It is necessary for us to open our eyes to feel different cultures. Travelling is another way to stay relaxed. Besides, getting in touch with more people can improve our communicating skills.
In my opinion, both of them are good for us. If we want to feel the real world, try travelling.
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