英语人教版8年级下册Unit7【分层单元卷】B提升测试(含答案)

【分层单元卷】人教版英语8年级下册

Unit 7·B提升测试

一、单项选择(共20分)

1．Linda’s performance at the art festival was a(n) ________ and was loved by her teachers and classmates.

A．success B．dream C．chance D．idea

2．Last year,          teachers from other cities came to visit our school.

A．six hundreds B．six hundreds of C．hundreds of D．hundred of

3．The weather is becoming_______.

A．hotter and hotter B．more hot and hot

C．hoter and hoter D．more and more hot

4．I spend ________ time on my homework than you do.

A．much B．little C．more

5．—Which season do you think is ________ in Beijing, Fang Fang?

—Auturmn, I guess.

A．beautiful B．most beautiful C．more beautiful D．the most beautiful

6．If you come to my hometown for holiday, I'm glad to ________ some places of interest to you.

A．introduce B．wonder C．find D．fail

7．About ________ people of our town attended this meeting.

A．two thousand B．thousands C．thousand of D．thousands of

8．Mother tells me to eat fewer hamburgers and ________ vegetables to keep healthy.

A．much B．more C．few D．less

9．________ the mountain is, ________ people like to climb it.

A．The high；the most B．The higher；the more C．The higher；the most

10．I practice speaking English every day, but Tom doesn’t. He is _______ than me.

A．hard-working B．more hard-working

C．less hard-working D．much hard-working

11．—Who is________，Tom or Mike？

—Tom is．A．thin

B．thiner

C．thinner

D．more thin

12．James is one of ________ players in the NBA．He is my hero.

A．better B．the best C．worse D．the worst

13．— Where will you go this winter holiday?

— I will        go to Thailand, but I can’t decide.

A．quickly B．probably C．certainly D．immediately

14．The Olympic Games are held(举行) _______.

A．every four year B．each four year C．each four years D．every four years

15．If you don’t know how ________ your dream, you need to go to the teacher for help.

A．achieve B．achieving C．to achieve D．achievement

16．—Jane, do you like eating chicken?

—Yes, that’s my favorite. Nothing can be ________, I think.

A．delicious B．more delicious C．most delicious D．the most delicious

17．Daniel is ________ his twin brother. They are both 1.75 meters tall.

A．taller than B．shorter than C．as tall as D．so tall as

18．—________ is the number of the students in your school?

—Over 2000. And the number is gtting ________

A．How many；more and more

B．What；more and more

C．What；larger and lager

D．How much；larger and larger

19．Swimming is one of ________ sports in summer.

A．the most popular B．more popular C．popular D．the popular

20．An elephant eats ______ than a panda.

A．many time more B．many times much

C．many times more D．much time more

二、完形填空(共10分)

It was my first day at Grade 6. And the first lesson was ____21____English. When I was doing nothing, Mr. Gough, our new English teacher, ____22____ into the classroom.

To my surprise, he held up a book, The Collected Works of Edgar Allen Poe, and asked if ____23____ had read it. I put my hand up, because Poe was my favorite writer. Mr. Gough asked if I really understood ____24____ the author tried to say in his book. My reply made him smile, and he asked me ____25____ an essay on that subject.

After that, English classes became a new interest for me. Mr. Gough thought that students had to act out a play to understand it. “Don’t ____26____ read it,” he said.

As time passed, we developed a real friendship. He encouraged me to be a ____27____ in the future. When I left school, he said to me, “You have a gift for writing, Tony, and one day you’ll come to realize how ____28____ it is. Make use of it if you want your life to be complete.”

____29____ have passed. Now, every time I sit down to write ____30____, I think of Mr. Gough. He was more than just an English teacher, because he also taught me useful lessons in life.

21．A．boring B．bored C．interesting D．interested

22．A．walks B．walked C．was walking D．is walking

23．A．no one B．everyone C．someone D．anyone

24．A．if B．when C．what D．how

25．A．wrote B．writing C．to write D．written

26．A．always B．just C．never D．often

27．A．teacher B．actor C．waiter D．writer

28．A．useful B．beautiful C．careful D．thankful

29．A．A year B．Some year C．Years D．Every year

30．A．anything new B．something new C．new anything D．new something

三、阅读单选(共15分)

31．The picture above is part of ________. A．a club newspaper B．a school newspaper

C．a club advertisement D．a school advertisement

32．The students visited Shanghai Disneyland ________.

A．on 25 October B．on 24 October C．on 23 October D．on 22 October

33．The students took photos with ________.

A．the Disney princesses B．tiger in Winnie-the-Pooh

C．Sunshine Middle School D．the Twelve Friends

My grandma suffered from the heart disease. She had to take medicine every day. She had a cat named Dorabella and she loved her very much. She gave her milk, biscuits and fish.

One day, my grandma had a sudden attack. She was too weak to reach the medicine on a shelf above her bed. Her only friend, Dorabella, jumped up and knocked the bottle with the medicine off the shelf to her life-long friend. After taking the medicine, my grandma felt a little better but still could not get up and call for help.

The cat ran outside to the nearby house of my grandma’s doctor. The surprised doctor knew Dorabella. He telephoned my grandma but no one answered. He then hurried to my grandma’s house and found his patient lying on the bed and waiting for help. The doctor called for an ambulance at once.

Dorabella saved my grandma’s life. This is a story about the repayment of kindness with kindness.

34．What’s wrong with the writer’s grandma?

A．She had the heart disease. B．She had a bad toothache. C．Her back hurt very much. D．Her legs hurt very much.

35．Who helped the writer’s grandma get the medicine?

A．Herself. B．Her cat. C．Her doctor. D．The writer.

36．Why did the doctor telephone the writer’s grandma after he saw Dorabella?

A．He asked her to take Dorabella home.

B．He wanted to make sure if it was Dorabella.

C．He felt strange and thought there might be something wrong with her.

D．He wanted to tell her on the phone how to help herself.

37．How did Dorabella save the writer’s grandma?

A．She brought milk and cakes.

B．She ran around grandma and kept miaowing.

C．She knocked down the medicine bottle and ran to the doctor to ask for help.

D．She brought medicine from the doctor’s home.

People sometimes like to read stories of dogs very much. They think that dogs are much cleverer than cats, sheep, cows or other animals in their homes.

One of my best friends, Bob, has a dog named Jack. Every Sunday afternoon, Bob and Jack have a walk in the park nearby. Jack likes these walks very much. One Sunday afternoon, I stayed in Bob’s home for a long time and we talked happily. Soon it was time for them to take a walk in the park. Jack was worried about it. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of me and looked at me. But I still paid no attention (注意) to him. I went on talking with my friend. At last, Jack could not wait any longer. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down in front of me again. But this time, he held my hat in his mouth. Suddenly, I understood what Jack meant.

38．From this passage, we know that ________.

A．Jack is a good friend of mine B．Jack enjoys walking in the park every Sunday afternoon

C．Jack has many good friends D．Jack enjoys walking in the room

39．Jack is worried because ________.

A．he wants to eat something B．it is Sunday afternoon again

C．he is not feeling well D．he wants his master (主人) to take him for a walk

40．Which of the following is TRUE?

A．When Jack and I are talking, my friend doesn’t pay any attention to us.

B．When I am talking to my friend, Jack doesn’t pay attention to us.

C．When my friend and I are talking, we don’t pay any attention to Jack.

D．When my friend is talking to Jack, I pay attention to them.

41．Jack takes my hat in his mouth to show that ________.

A．I should leave the house at once B．he likes my hat very much

C．he is hungry and tries to eat it D．he wants to have a rest

Plants are very important to us. Humans (人类) and animals cannot live without plants. Plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. However, animals and humans cannot do that. Animals and humans can get their food by eating plants and other animals. So we need to protect the animals and plants.

There are many plants in our land. I want to talk about two kinds of plants: One is a kind of plant with flowers and fruits, and the other is a kind of plant without flowers and fruits. Most trees are plants with flowers and fruits around us. We usually call them flowering plants. Non-flowering plants can’t grow flowers. Non-flowering plants are much fewer than flowering plants.

If we look carefully at the plants around us, we will find that some plants are large and some are small. Most of them are green. Their flowers and leaves are very beautiful. They make the world colorful. They can make us happy.

42．The writer mainly talks about ________ kinds of plants in the passage.

A．two B．three C．four D．five

43．The underlined word “non-flowering” means ________ in Chinese.

A．有花的 B．有果的 C．无花的 D．无果的

44．Which of the following is NOT mentioned(提及) in the passage?

A．Humans. B．Animals. C．Color. D．Forest.

45．Which is the best title for this passage?

A．Plants Around Us B．Humans and Animals

C．Flowering Plants D．Non-flowering Plants

四、阅读判断(共5分)

正误判断。阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正（T）误（F）。

The ants and the grasshopper（蝗虫）lived in the same big field. The ants always worked hard, and tried to prepare and harvest enough food for winter.

Their happy neighbor, the grasshopper, couldn’t understand them. He just kept singing. One winter day, the ants were busy spreading their grain（谷物）in the sun to dry. The grasshopper was nearly dying of hunger, so he went to the ants to ask for some food.

“Why don’t you have any food of your own?” asked an old ant. “There was a lot of food in the big field all summer. What did you do?”

“Oh,” said the grasshopper, forgetting his hunger, “I sang all day long, and all night long.” “Well, then,” said the ant, “if you can sing all summer, you should dance all winter.” And the old ant went back to her work, singing the ant song. “We ants never borrow; we ants never lend.”

46．The ants and the grasshopper lived in different fields.

47．One winter day, the grasshopper invited the ants to sing with him.

48．While the grasshopper was singing, the ants were preparing food for winter.

49．The grasshopper sang day and night all summer.

50．The ants agreed to lend the grasshopper some food in the end.

五、阅读填表(共5分)

根据下面短文内容填空，每空限填一词。

The students were having their chemistry class. Miss Li was telling the children what water was like. After that, she asked her students, “What is water?” No one answered for a few minutes. Miss Li asked again, “Why don’t you answer my question? Didn’t I tell you what water is like?”

Just then, a boy put up his hand and said, “Miss Li, you told us that water has no color and no smell. But where to find such kind of water? The water in the river behind my house is always black and it has a bad smell.” Most of the children agreed with him.

“I’m sorry, children,” said the teacher, “Our water is getting dirtier and dirtier. That’s a serious problem.”

51．Miss Li was telling her students about         in a             class.

52．Miss Li asked the students the same question        ,        no one answered.

53．We know that water doesn’t         color        smell.

54．A boy      Miss Li that the water in the river behind       house was always black.

55．Miss Li felt         because the water        getting dirtier and dirtier.

六、阅读还原7选5(共5分)

We have just come back from our summer holiday. We had a great time! We went camping because Dad said it was time we left the city. ____56____. It took all day to drive there. The car was very full. First, we packed the tent, the sleeping bags, food and all the things we needed for cooking and eating. ____57____. Finally, we had to get ourselves in—me, mum, dad and my sister Sally!

We stayed at Lodgepole campsite. It is just two miles from the famous camping giant redwood trees. It is a beautiful place. ____58____. But in summer it is hot—it is about 34°C．There are lots of black bears in the park. There are big metal lockers that you have to put all of your food in. ____59____. We saw some bears but never close. The first thing we did on our first day was to go to see the giant redwood trees. They are very big and have an amazing colour. My mum was so happy to see them at last! ____60____. My legs were very tired.

A．In winter it is very cold and there is lots of snow.

B．Mum always wants to see the giant redwood trees in Sequoia National Park.

C．We went through the forest at last.

D．Then we packed our clothes.

E．After that, we did a lot of walking.

F．The weather was really great those days.

G．So the bears can’t smell the food or get to it.

七、短文选词填空(共10分)

从下面方框中选择恰当的词填入短文中，使短文通顺正确。每词只用一次，每空一词，有些词要用适当的形式。

Most people like elephants. The elephant is the biggest animal that walks the Earth. But why do some cartoons make it ___61___ like elephants are afraid of mice? Are they really giant cowards (胆小鬼)?According to Discovery, this rumor (传闻) started as early as 77. Later, in modern times, people doubted that ___62___ a large animal could be scared of tiny mice. A group of American ___63___ went to Cape Town, South Africa. They decided to put mice ___64___ elephants together to see what would happen.

The mice were placed in mouse-sized holes in the ground and ___65___ balls of elephant dung (粪便). When an elephant came close, scientists ___66___ the dung away to reveal (露出) the mice. To the scientists’ surprise, as soon as the elephants saw the mice, they stopped ___67___ immediately. Then they ___68___ and went in the other direction.

Scientists thought it might have been the “moving” dung balls that scared the elephants. So they did the experiment (实验) again ___69___ any mice in the holes. But this time, the elephants didn’t stop. So it was proven that elephants ___70___ do fear mice. Can you believe that?

八、补全对话7选5(共5分)

根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。

A: Hi, Lisa. Where are you going?

B: I’m going to Anhui Museum. ____71____

A: Yes, I have been there twice. Last winter vacation, I went there again with my family.

B: ____72____

A: I like the shows of four treasures of the study best. And there are many ancient paintings and books.

B: Really? ____73____ And I have seen a photo of the outside building. It’s so special.

A: Yes, it’s built in Hangzhou style（风格）. ____74____

B: But I’m afraid I can’t understand much Chinese.

A: Don’t worry. There will be introductions in English on the phone. You can ask a guide to go with you.

B: Excellent. ____75____

A: Go. Have a great trip!

A．I’m sure you’ll love the visit.

B．What do you think of it?

C．What wonderful advice!

D．I can’t wait to go there now.

E．Have you ever been there before?

F．Did you go there with your classmates?

G．You know, I like Chinese paintings very much.

九、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共15分)

76．Air pollution is __________  (harm) to our health.

77．In Switzerland. people__________ (not allow) to cut down trees.  Otherwise, they will_______ (punish).

78．Things like coal. oil and natural gas ___________ (dig) up from the ground.

79．If the natural resources are used and __________ (throw) away ____________ (care), finally some of them will run out.

80．If we do not act ________ (improve) the environment, more living things _______ (kill) by pollution.

81．If we drop litter in a public place, we will  _________ (fine) by the police.

82．In Switzerland. things like glass, plastic and paper __________ (separate) into different groups and then _____________ (recycle).

83．It's wise for people __________(choose) public transport or ride bicycles.

84．Moreover. the new types of energy produce little ___________(pollute).

85．Remember that everyone can do something to make a __________(different).

86．There are also laws __________ (limit) air and water pollution.

87．They____________ (form) over thousands or even millions of years ago.

88．We can save energy by ___________ (turn) off the lights when we leave a room.

89．We depend on _______(use) its rich resources to live. so it is important for us to protect it________(wise).

90．What will ______________ (display) at the show?

十、话题作文(共30分)

91．你校正在开展“动物保护周”系列活动，英语俱乐部为此开展征文活动，要求介绍你最喜欢的野生动物。你草拟了写作流程图，请根据下图用英语写一篇短文参加活动。

注意事项：

1.短文须自拟，要求观点明确、语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；

2.词数在90个左右，短文标题已给出，不计入总词数；

3. 短文必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。

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参考答案：

1．A  2．C  3．A  4．C  5．D  6．A  7．A  8．B  9．B  10．C  11．C  12．B  13．B  14．D  15．C  16．B  17．C  18．C  19．A  20．C  21．A    22．B    23．D    24．C    25．C    26．B    27．D    28．A    29．C    30．B  31．B    32．D    33．A  34．A    35．B    36．C    37．C  38．B    39．D    40．C    41．A  42．A    43．C    44．D    45．A  46．F    47．F    48．T    49．T    50．F

51．water ; chemistry    52．twice / again; but    53．have; or    54．told; his    55．sorry ; was

56．B    57．D    58．A    59．G    60．E

61．seem    62．such    63．scientists    64．and    65．covered with    66．pulled    67．walking    68．backed away    69．without    70．really

71．E    72．B    73．G    74．A    75．D 

76．harmful    77．     are not allowed     be punished    78．are dug    79．     thrown     carelessly    80．     to improve     will be killed    81．be fined    82．     are separated     recycled    83．to choose    84．pollution    85．difference    86．to limit      87．were formed    88．turning    89．     using     wisely    90．be displayed

91．例文

I like tigers best. They are big and strong. They have bright eyes and orange fur with dark stripes. Tigers can run very fast but only for a short while. They are good at swimming and climbing. They like to live alone.

However, tigers are in great danger now. They are losing more and more living areas. What’s worse, hunters catch tigers for their fur, bones and other parts of the body. We should take action right away. We can make laws to stop people from hunting them. We shouldn’t buy any fur coats any more. Moreover, we can build more nature reserves to provide enough food and cover for them. Let’s act together.